2018年上海市青浦区初三英语二模试卷及答案

第份2018 届中考模拟试卷讲义

青浦区二模

年月日

青浦区 2017 学年度第二学期初三年级学业质量调研

英语学科试卷2018 年4 月

(满分150 分，考试时间：100 分钟)

考生注意：本卷有7 大题，共94 小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答纸上完成，做在试卷上不给分）

Part I Listening（第一部分听力）

A. Listen and choose the right picture（根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片）6 分

1. _____

2.______

3.______

4.______

5._______

6.______

B.Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear（根据你听到的

对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案）8 分

1. A. A red sweater B.A green sweater C.A white sweater D.A yellow sweater

2. A.America B.France C.Japan D.Italy

3. A.By bus B.By bike C.On foot D.By taxi

4. A.Cool B.Warm C.Hot D.Cold

5. A.Because she wanted to be healthier B.Because swimming was fun

C.Because skating was difficult to learn

D.Because she lived in Canada

6. A.In a cinema B.In a library C.In a train D.In a hospital

7. A.He will make a phone call to them B.He will see the movie with them

C.He has seen the movie before

D.He will not meet Jenny tomorrow

8. A.How to use the four skills B.The easy way of reading and writing

C.How to learn English faster

D.The importance of practicing English

C. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false（判断下

列句子是否符合你听到的内容，符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示）6 分

1. Betty calls the Helpline because she has a problem with her friend.

2. If Betty wants to get help,she should tell the Helpline who her friend is.

3. Betty and her friend are in different schools,and they keep in touch with each other.

4. This term Betty went to see her friend,but she refused to speak to her.

5. The helpline asks Betty to write a letter to her friends,or she will probably feel lonely.

6. At last Betty manages to get some advice from the Friendship Helpline.

D. Listen to the dialogue and tell whether the following statements are true or false.10 分

1. In Denmark（丹麦）,the schools set up by parents have to follow _____ ______ courses（课

程）.

2. Some of the schools are called “small schools”,but a school must have at least _____ _____.

3. Many parents of Cooleenbridge School came from Germany,England and _____ _____ of

Ireland（爱尔兰）

4. Cooleenbridge School is also a small school,and it was started _____ _____ 1986.

5. The teachers of the school think the important thing in school is _____,not ______.

第二部分：基础知识（共四节，50 分）

I.单项填空（共20 小题，每小题1 分，共20 分）从每题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项

中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

When it rains,it pours. Which is correct for the underlined part?

【A】[e]

【B】[i:]

【C】[a?]

【D】[e?]

The guests are told that the furniture in the flat is designed by_________owner himself.

【A】the

【B】an

【C】a

【D】/

Zhujiajiao, an old town with a history of hundreds of years, lies____________the west of Shanghai.

【A】on

【B】in

【C】to

【D】among

The traveler asked_________some water when he passed Granny Li's house.

【A】by

【B】for

【C】with

【D】of

It is said that having a glass of water first in the morning is good for________ health.

【A】we

【B】us

【C】our

【D】ours

The teacher told the class that only three students failed the exam, and__________ all passed. 【A】another

【B】the other

【C】others

【D】the others

Mrs. Black wants to make some pizza, so she asks her husband to buy some___________. 【A】apple

【B】butter

【C】egg

【D】potato

The farmer looks _________ , and he even agrees to show the visitors around his private garden. 【A】happily

【B】nicely

【C】friendly

【D】gently

After being rebuilt, the open-air museum became __________attractive than before.

【A】many

【B】more

【C】much

【D】most

We ______touch or take pictures of these exhibits ( 展品), for it's against the rules. 【A】wouldn’t

【B】needn’t

【C】mustn’t

【D】may not

Mark ________very hard in the university and was made Chairman of the students' union. 【A】studied

【B】studies

【C】will study

【D】are studying

The volunteers _______a lot of waste bottles on the beach by the end of the tourism festival. 【A】will collect

【B】have collected

【C】was collecting

【D】had collected

The old couple ________not to trust any strangers when they were cheated last time. 【A】are told

【B】would be told

【C】were told

【D】will be told

To save time, many airlines now allow passengers ____their boarding passes online. 【A】to print

【B】printing

【C】print

【D】printed

Since it's your first visit to Britain, you'd better ________something about the British culture. 【A】learn

【B】learning

【C】learned

【D】to learn

The kids have never been to such a wonderful amusement Park before,__________? 【A】don’t they

【B】do they 【C】

haven’t they

【D】have they

Your mother will be happier________you can help with the housework when you

have time.

【A】if

【B】until

【C】where

【D】unless

The road sign shows us_________________.

【A】how can we get to the International Meeting Center

【B】which road leads to the International Meeting Center

【C】where is the International Meeting Center

【D】what can we do in the International Meeting Center

--- I think we should raise some money for charity.

----_______.

【A】What a pity!

【B】I’m sorry.

【C】What a surprise!

【D】That's a good idea.

--- Do you know when the next train leaves for Beijing?

--- _______ .

【A】No, thanks.

【B】Neither do I.

【C】I'm not quite sure.

【D】That's terrible!

II. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each one can

only be used once (将下列单词或词组填入空格，每空格限填一词，每词或词组只能填一次）(共8 分）

A)kindness B)hurt C)a huge bag of D)as well as E)on the first day

In a small village，the parents of a little boy were very worried about him because of his bad

tempe（r 脾气）．The boy used to get angry very easily and ____1____ others with his words．While

he forgot what he spoke in anger，his friends and neighbours avoided him．

His mother and father tried many ways to make him give up his anger and develop

____2____．Unfortunately，all their attempts failed．Finally，the boy's father came up with an idea．

One day，his father gave him ____3____ nails，asking him to hammer one nail to the fence

every time he lost his temper．The little boy found it funny and accepted what his father had said．

His anger drove him to hammer 30 nails into the fence ____4____!Over the next few days，

the little boy found it very difficult to hammer the nails into the fence and decided to control his

temper．

A) pull out B) immediately C) when D) one of E) the same

Gradually，the number of nails hammered into the fence was reduced and the day arrived

____1____ he hammered none!

Now，his father told him to remove the nails every day as he had controlled his anger．Several

days passed and the boy was able to ____2____ most of the nails from the fence．

The father appreciated him and asked him pointing to ____3____ the holes，"What do you

see there？"

The boy replied，"A hole in the fence？"

He told the boy，"The nails were your bad temper and they were hammered into people．You

can remove the nails but still see the holes in the fence．The fence never looks ____4____!It has

scars(伤疤) all over!Your bad temper and anger were like that!Use words for good．Use them to

show your heart!"

III. Complete the sentence with the given words in their proper form（用括号中所给单词的

适当形式完成下列句子，每空格一词）（共8 分）

1. Aunt Petty could hardly believe her good _______ when the lost necklace was found.(lucky)

2. If you are interested in _______history, you may read these books. (France)

3. My brother and I decided to buy a special gift for grandma's _________ birthday. ( seventy)

4. Mr. Tailor and his assistants decided to give up the test because of the _________

weather.(change)

5. The ___________ of the football team made the fans become even more excited. (arrive)

6. Nowadays more and more young people are eager to go aboard to ________ their studies. (far)

7. It is _______for a little boy to finish such a difficult task without any help.(possible)

8. They worked in the lab for a whole week and __________solved the technical problem.(final)

IV. Rewrite the following sentences as required

1. Both of the two customers offered a high prize for the Chinese painting. (改为否定句)

______ ______ the two customers offered a high prize for the Chinese painting.

2. When the spring came, the young man took his pets out twice a day. (对划线部分提问)

______ ______ did the young man take his pets out when the spring came?

3. It took the astronauts a long time to get ready for the trip to the moon. (保持句意基本不变)

The astronauts______ a long time in ______ ready for the trip to the moon.

4. The boy was very bright. He worked out the crossword in ten minutes.(合并为一句)

The boy was ______ bright ______ he worked out the crossword in ten minutes.

5. The editors have held several discussions, but they still can't make a decision. (保持句意基本

不变)

______the editors have held several discussions, ______ still can’t make a decision.

6. Their headmaster gave a wonderful speech on the Open Day. (改为感叹句)

______ ______ wonderful speech their headmaster gave on the Open Day!

7. a flower shop, owns, the town, in the center of, who (连词成句)

_________________________________________________ _

Part 3 Read and Writing 50%

V. Reading comprehension.

A. Choose the best answer (根据短文内容，选择最恰当的答案）（12 分）

Sports ClubGourmet

Yo u can do many different sports here to keepIt is so simple to prepare a great meal for your

healthy. You'l l never get bored. Our programme family or friends now that you can buy the best

isalways working on new ways to keep you meat, milk products, wines, breads, cakes andstrong and

h appy.mo re…all under one roof.

Location: First level, West Wing Building. Location: Basement I, Beijing World Trade

Beijing World Trade CenterCenter

Opening Hours: 14: 00 to 21:30 hours Opening Hours: 19: 00 to 21: 00 hours

Lost HorizonBrauhaus

You are the star at the Lost Horizon karaokeHere we open an excellent German bar.

room. Over 7,000 selections of Chinese, Guests will feel the atmosphere of a bar in Berlin,

Japanese, Korean and English songs are all for enjoy real German beers and meals. Nightly live

1. If you go to Sports Club, you can stay there________.

A.from 2: 00 p.m. to 9: 30 p.m.

B. from 2: 00 a.m. to 9: 30 a.m.

C. from 2: 00 a. m. to 9: 30 p.m.

D. from 2: 00 p.m. to 9: 30 a.m.

2. According to the passage, Gourmet is a place where________.

A. you can live comfortably

B. you can visit anytime by day or night

C. you can buy something to eat

D. you can buy anything you want

3. The underlined word "selections" in the passage possibly means”________.”

A. wishes

B. choices

C. ways

D. lists

4. Which of the following statements about Brauhaus is Not true?

A. You can enjoy real German beers and meals.

B. Guests can enjoy nightly live band performance.

C. Guests can feel the atmosphere of a bar in Berlin.

D. Yo u can stay there from morning till night.

5. If you want to find a place to sing karaoke, you can go to________.

A. Sports club.

B. Lost Horizon.

C. Gourmet.

D. Brauhaus.

6. The purpose of this passage is to ________.

A. invite guests to go to the hotel

B. introduce ways to enjoy yourselves

C. invite guests to service center

D. introduce the service in the hotel

B.Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage.(选择最恰当的单词或词语，完

成短文)(12 分)

Are you an optimist or a pessimist? Optimists always see the good side of things. Pessimists

a lways expect the worst and see the bad side. The optimist says, The glass is half-full. " The

pessimist says, "The glass is half-empty.

Dr. Seligman is a scientist whose studies show that optimists are (1)________ than

pessimists.Pessimists suffer from depression ( 抑郁症) more often than optimists do. Dr

Seligman studied a group of men who had heart attacks. After eight years, most of the optimistic

men were still alive, while most of the pessimistic men had (2)___________ another heart attack.

Dr. Seligman also says that optimists are more successful. Sportsmen, politicians, and

businessmen who have optimistic views of the world tend to(趋于)succeed.

Here's the good news: Everyone can learn to be more optimistic. The main way is to

(3)_______the way you talk to yourself. When something bad happens to pessimists, they believe

it will affect their whole lives. When something bad happens to optimists, they see it as just one

event. They also believe that they can solve the problem, so it won't happen again.

Here’s a(n) (4)__________: An optimist and a pessimist take a math test. They are both good

students,

but both of them fail this test. The pessimist thinks, "I’m probably going to fail every test. I'm

never going to learn math. it's too difficult for me. (5)_________will like me because I'm a terrible

student.”

The optimist thinks, "It was only one test. I'm a smart student. I know I can do much better next

time.”

Be kinder to yourself. Be more (6)__________.. Always see the glass as half-full!

1.A. happier B.healthier C.smarter D.younger

2.A. got rid of B.worried about C.died from D.waited for

3.A. change B.lose C.choose D.find

4.A. saying B.subject C.experiment D.example

5.A. Everybody B.Anybody C.Somebody D.Nobody

6.A. thankful https://www.wendangku.net/doc/fb3403013.html,eful C.hopeful D.careful

C.Read the passage and fill in the blankets with proper words(在短文的空格内填入适当的

词，使内容通顺，每空格仅限填一词，首字母已给)(14 分)

Liyuan Library(篱苑书屋) known as one of China' s most beautifulbookstores, is located in a

small hillside village near Beijing.

The project, designed by architect Li Xiaodong, was built with 40,000wooden sticks. In the

village, Li found large amounts of wooden sticks piled around each house. Thevillagers gather

these sticks all year round to fuel their cooking stoves(炉子). Thus they decided to usethis one(1)

omaterial in a special way

‘This project is about the relationship of a building to the surroundings and (2)i role (角色)in

serving the community(社会), rather than a building as an individual object, "Li told the visitors

In the two-and-a-half years of the operation, Liyuan Library has experienced unexpected

levels ofuse and appreciation. A new bus (3)shas opened close by for the frequent visits by

thousands of people, including local villagers, tourists from the Beijing urban area, and many international visitors as well.

‘Everybody is (4)f to visit, "explained Li."However, visitors are encouraged to bring twobooks to the library, and take one back home from the collection in order to keep the place a center (5)kexchange'

Instead of adding a new building in the village, they chose this site in the nearby mountains, apleasant five-minute walk from the village center. In doing so, they could(6) pplace for clearthoughts when one takes the effort to head for the reading room.

Li described his practice in the following way: "We try to (7)mtechnology, community,local materials, modern thinking and a traditional sense of identity together.

D.Answer the questions.12 分

Like most July days, it was hot, I stepped into a coffee shop to drink a cup of coffee. It was a tiny store with little round tables and chairs.

As I entered, I found a very old woman bent over a table near the door. Her back was so badly twisted that her face nearly touched the table-top. I sat down facing her two tables away.

"Poor woman," I thought, "What does she get out of life? Why does God let people live so long past their prime(鼎盛时期)?"

As I thought, another aged lady entered the shop and sat down with her. Soon the two of them were talking

about childhood days. They talked of how little the shop had changed in 70 years... In minutes, the two of

them were trembling( 颤抖) with laughter.

I looked again at the first woman, then in the mirror on a nearby wall, catching a picture of myself.

I was wearing a dirty shirt.

She was well dressed in white, gold rings on her fingers.

I was in low spirits. She was laughing, smiling.

I was putting the pieces of my life together. She had millions of wonderful memories to recall.

She was old, but it wasn't hurting her.

As I left the shop, I thought of my foolish questions about God letting people past their prime.

Why,

that woman was more alive, more sensitive to than I was. Age has not bent her spirit(精神).

1. The story happened in a coffee shop in July, didn’t it?（此题1 分）

2. What did the writer think of the first woman when she saw her in the shop?

3. How did the two aged ladies feel when they were talking about their childhood days?

4. What does the underlined sentence” I was putting the pieces of my life together” mean?

5. How did the young writer and the old woman live according to the passage?

The old woman lived a _________ life, while the young writer led a ________ life.

6. What did the young writer try to tell us in the story ?（此题3 分）

Writing （共20 分）

1.Write a passage of at least 60 words on the topic “My hometown in ten

years”(以“十年后的家乡”为题，写一篇短文，不少于60 词，标点符号不占格。)

提示：十年后，你希望家乡会有哪些变化？是希望她成为一格时尚之都，还是一个山清水静的现代化农村？请展开你的想象，围绕一个嗯中心简单阐述一下。

参考答案：

I：DABBCDBCBCADCAADABDC

II．【答案】BACE

【分析】

1.分析题意可知，这边缺少动词，所以选择B。

2.develop 后面缺少宾语，名词只有A

3.修饰nails 的只有a huge bag of:一大包的

4. 和后面的the next few days 形成对比，应该是E

【答案】CADE

【分析】

1. 两个句子之间缺少连接词，when

2. be able to 后面加动词原形

3. one of 后面加名词复数

4.这个篱笆永远不可能看上去一样

III. 【答案】1-8 luck French seventieth changeable arrival further impossible finally

【分析】

1. 形容词后接名词，故填luck.

2. 名词history 前面加形容词，且表达法国历史，故French.

3. 第七十个生日，故用seventieth.

4. the......weather 中用形容词来修饰，故用changeable.

5. the ......of 中用名词，故用arrival.

6. 不定式后接动词原形，且表达出国深造的意思，故用further.

7. It is ......for sb to do sth.故用形容词impossible.

8. 句子完整填副词，故用finally.

IV．

【答案】1-6Neither of, How often, spent getting, so that, Although/Though they, What a

7 Who owns a flower shop in the center of the town?

【分析】

9. Both 的否定是Neither

10. 频率用How often 提问

11. 主语是人，花的是时间，故用spend，原句过去式，用spent，动词用doing 形式

12. 结果状语从句，so…that句子

13. 让步状语从句，有了but 不能有though，有了though 不能用but

14. 主谓是Their headmaster gave，speech 名词，用what，可数用a

V.A.

【答案】1-6.ACBDBD

【分析】

1.根据Sports Club 下的开放时间可知是A。

2.根据Gourmet 下的内容“buy the best meat, milk……”可知可买到吃的东西，D 选项太

绝对了，故选C。

3.根据Lost Horizon 下的内容可知是唱歌的地方，有中文歌，日语歌，汉语英语等很多的选择，故选B。

4.根据Brauhaus 下的内容“Guests will feel the atmosphere of a…”ABC 都有提到，故选D。

5.关键词是sing，故在Lost Horizon 下可找到内容，故选B。

6.综合整篇文章的内容是做广告，介绍这个酒店，让游客去住，故选D。

B. 【答案】1-6 BCADDC 【分

析】

1. 根据第二段第二句话“Pessimists suffer from depression ( 抑郁症) more often than

optimists do”,悲观主义者比乐观主义者更容易患抑郁症来判断，乐观主义者要比悲观主义

者要健康。

2. 根据前文文意“患有心脏病的乐观主义者八年之后可能还活着，而悲观主义者大多数会死于心脏方面其他的问题。”文中的while 这里表转折。

3. 根据下文悲观主义者遇到问题时会认为问题会影响他们整个的生活。所以让自己变得更乐观的主要方式应该是改变自己的想法。

4. 根据下文可知这是一个例子：举例说明悲观主义者和乐观主义者在一场数学考试中的不同表现。

5. 根据后文‘because I'm a terrible student.’可知没有人会喜欢我。所以答案为nobody。

6. 根据祈使句‘be kinder to yourself’和‘Always see the glass as half-full!’可以看出中

间的祈使句也应该是表积极的含义。所以应为hopeful。

C.

【答案】1-7 ordinary its station/stop free knowledge provide mix 【分析】

1.本题是对形容词的考查。根据‘Li found large amounts of wooden sticks piled around each

house. Thevillagers gather these sticks all year round to fuel their cooking stoves(炉子). ’和

‘in a special way’可知这些材料是普通的。

2.根据下文‘rather than a building as an individual object’可知，这个项目是关于建筑与

周围事物的联系以及它在服务社会的过程中所扮演的角色。。

3. 由前文‘unexpected levels ofuse and appreciation’以及‘frequent visits by thousands of

people, including local villagers, tourists from the Beijing urban area, and many

international visitors as well.’可知，这个图书馆很受欢迎，所以新的公交站台已经开放。

4.根据后文‘However, visitors are encouraged to bring twobooks to the library’可知，每个

人都可以免费参观图书馆。

5.根据前文“带两本书过来，然后从图书馆收藏中拿回家一本书”可知，这些行为是知识的一种交流。

6.本题考查动词的固定搭配：provide...for... 为...提供...

7.根据文章总体大意可知，这个建筑家是想把当地的材料，社区，现代的想法融合在一起，所以应为mix...together.

D. 【答案】

1.Yes, it is.

2. He/She thought the woman was poor.

3. They were talking with laughter and felt happy.

4. The writer was recalling his life.

5. happy; depressed

6. Being old means having a lot to remember and recall and never think being old is

something to be afraid.

【分析】

1.Like most July days, it was hot, I stepped into a coffee shop to drink a cup of coffee.

2."Poor woman," I thought.

3. They talked of how little the shop had changed in 70 years... In minutes, the two of them

were trembling( 颤抖) with laughter.

4. I looked again at the first woman, then in the mirror on a nearby wall, catching a picture

of myself.

I was wearing a dirty shirt.

She was well dressed in white, gold rings on her fingers..

I was in low spirits. She was laughing, smiling.

I was putting the pieces of my life together. She had millions of wonderful memories to

recall.

5. I was in low spirits. She was laughing, smiling.

写作：

【答案】

My hometown in ten years

Shanghai has been developing at an amazing speed in recent years, and as the rural part of the city, Qingpu, I expect it to take over its advantages of being a place with green water and pure air to attract people around the world.

In ten years’ time, my hometown must be more beautiful with trees standing along the widened roads, cleaner water with fish in it and purer air. There will be fewer hazy days and people will live a happier life.

All in all, I hope what I expected will come true.

2014年 上海市闸北区初三中考英语二模试卷(附答案)

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