八年级上册英语短语大全
八年级上册（Units1~10）英语基础知识
Unit 1 Where did you go on vacation?
一、词组、短语：
1、go on vacation去度假，
2、stay at home 呆在家，
3、go to the mountains 上山/进山，
4、go to the beach到海边去，
5、visit museums 参观博物馆，
6、go to summer camp 去夏令营，
7、quite a few 相当多，8、study for为……学习，
9、go out 出去，10、most of the time 大部分时间
11、taste good 尝起来味道好， 12、have a good time玩的开心，
13、of course当然可以，14、feel like感觉像……/想要,
15、go shopping购物， 16、in the past 在过去，
17、walk around绕……走， 18、too many 太多（可数名词前面），
19、because of 因为，20、one bowl of 一碗……,
21、find out 查出来/发现，22、go on继续，
23、take photos 照相，24、something important重要的事情，
25、up and down上上下下，26、come up出来
二、重要句子（语法）：
Where did you go on vacation?你到哪里去度假了？I went to New York City.我去了纽约城
Did you go out with anyone? 你出去带人吗？
No, No one was here. Everyone was on vacation.不，没有人在这儿。大家度去度假了。
Did you buy anything special?你买了什么特别的东西吗？
Yes, I bought something for my father.对，我给父亲买了一些东西。
How was the food? 食物怎么样？Everything tasted really good.每一样东西真的都好吃。
Did everyone have a good time?大家玩的开心吗？Oh, yes. Everything was excellent.对，一切都很精彩。
三、习惯用法、搭配
1. buy sth. for ab./ buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物
2. taste + adj. 尝起来……
3. nothing ….but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有
4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来
5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地
6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事
7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事
8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事9. want to do sth. 想去做某事
10. start doing sth. 开始做某事11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事
12. look + adj 看起来13. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事
14. Why not do sth. 为什么不做…….呢？15. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于……
16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事
18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事
四、词语辨析：
1. 1.anywhere 与somewhere 两者都是不定副词。
anywhere 在任何地方，常用于否定句和疑问句中。I can’t find it anywhere.
somewhere 在某处，到某处，常用于肯定句。I lost my key somewhere near here.
2. seem + 形容词看起来….. You seem happy today.
seem + to do sth. 似乎、好像做某事I seem to have a cold 我好像感冒了。
I seems / seemed + 从句看起来好像…；似乎…. It seems that no one believe you.
seem like ….好像，似乎….. It seems like a god idea.
3. decide to do sth.决定做某事They decide to visit the museum.
decide + 疑问词+ 动词不定式He can not decide when to leave.
4. start doing sth = start to do sth. 开始，可与begin 互换。He started doing his homework.
但以下几种情况不能用begin .
1)1)创办，开办：He started a new bookshop last month.
2)2)机器开动：I can’t start my car.
3)3)出发，动身：I will start tomorrow morning.
5. over 介词，多于，超过，在…以上（表示数目、程度）= more than
My father is over 40 years old.
在…之上，与物体垂直且不接触，与under 相反。There is a map over the blackboard.
超过：I hear the news over the radio.
遍及：I want to travel all over the world.
6. too many 太多，后接可数名词复数：Mother bought too many eggs yesterday.
too much 太多，修饰不可数名词，修饰动词作状语。
We have too much work to do. Don’t talk too much.
much too 太，修饰形容词或副词。
The hat is much too big for me. You’re walking much too fast.
分辨三者的口诀：too much, much too, 用法区别看后头：much 后接不可数，too 后修饰形或副。
too many 要记住，后面名词必复数。
7. because of 介词短语，因为，由于，后接名词、代词或动名词，不能接句子。
He can’t take a walk because of the rain.
because 连词，因为，引导状语从句，表示直接明确的原因或理由。
I don’t buy the shirt because it was too expensive.
8常用的感叹句的结构：
1）What +adj.+ 复数名词/ 不可数名词+主语+谓语！
2）What +a/an+adj.+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！
3）How +adj. +a/an+可数名词单数+主语+谓语！
4）How+adj./adv. +主语+谓语！
eg: 1.What an interesting book it is! = How interesting a book is! 那本书多么有趣啊！
2.____a clever girl she is! A.Who B.What C.How D.Where
3. _____clever a girl she is! A.Who B.What C.How D.Where
4._____important jobs they did! A.What B.Who C.How D.Where
5._____sweet water it is! A.Who B.What C.Where D. How
6._____interesting the dog is! A.Who B.What C. Where D. How
Unit 2 How often do you exercise?
一、词组、短语：
1、help with housework 帮助做家务活，
2、go shopping 购物，
3、on weekends 在周末，
4、how often 多久一次，
5、hardly ever几乎不，
6、once a week 每周一次，
7、twice a month每月二次， 8、go to the movies去看电影，
9、every day 每天，10、use the Internet上网/用网，
11、be free有空，12、have dance and piano lessons 上舞蹈钢琴课，13、swing dance摇摆舞14、play tennis 打网球，
15、stay up late熬夜， 16、at least至少，
17、go to bed early 早睡，18、play sports 锻炼身体，
19、be good for 对…有好处， 20、go camping去野营，
21、in one’s free time 在某人的空闲时间， 22、not….at all 根本不，
23、the most popular 最流行，24、such as例如，
25、go to the dentist去看牙医，26、more than 超过/多于，
27、Old habits die hard.旧习惯难改。28、hard=difficult困难的，
29、less than 少于/不到
二、重要句子（语法）：
What do you usually do on weekends?你周末通常做什么？I always exercise.总是锻炼身体。What do they do on weekends?他们周末干什么？They often help with housework.他们经常帮助干家务活。
What does she do on weekends? 她周末干什么？She sometimes goes shopping.她有时购物。
How often do you go to the movies? 你多久看电影一次？
I go to the movies maybe once a month.可能一个月看一次。
How often does he watch TV? 他多久看电视一次？He hardly ever watches TV.他几乎不看电视。
Do you go shopping? 你购物吗？No, I never go shopping.不，我从来就不购物。
三、习惯用法、搭配
1. help sb. with sth 帮助某人做某事
2. How about…? =What about…?怎么样？
3. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事
4. How many + 可数名词复数+ 一般疑问句….有多少…..
5. 主语+ find+ that 从句…发现…
6. It’s + adj.+ to do sth. 做某事是….的
7. spend time with sb. 和某人一起度过时光
8. ask sb. about sth. 向某人询问某事9. by doing sth. 通过做某事
10. What’s your favorite…..? 你最喜欢的……是什么？
11 start doing sth. 开始做某事12. the best way to do sth. 做某事的最好方式
四、词语辨析
1. how often 多久一次，用来提问动作发生的频率。回答用：once，twice, three times 等词语。
How often do you play sports? Three times a week.
how long 多长，用来询问多长时间，也可询问某物有多长。
How long does it take to get to Shanghai from here? How long is the ruler?
how far 多远，用来询问距离，指路程的远近。How far is it from here to the park? It’s about 2 kilometers.
2. 2.free 空闲的，有空的，反义词为busy. be free 有空，闲着，相当于have time.
I’ll be free next week. = I’ll have time next week.
还可作“免费的、自由的”解。be free to do sth. 自由地做某事。
The tickets are free. You’re free to go or to stay.
3. 3.How come？怎么会？怎么回事？表示某件事情很奇怪，有点想不通；可单独使用，
也可引导一个问句，相当于疑问句why, 但how come 开头的特殊疑问句使用的仍然是陈述语序。
How come Tom didn’t come to the party? = Why didn’t Tom come to the party?
4. 4.stay up late 指“熬夜到很晚，迟睡”。Don’t stay up late next time.
stay up 指“熬夜，不睡觉”。He stayed up all night to write his story.
5. 5.go to bed 强调“上床睡觉”的动作及过程，但人不一定睡着。I went to bed at eleven last
night.
go to sleep 强调“入睡，睡着，进入梦乡”。She was so tired that she went to sleep soon.
6. 6.find + 宾语+名词, 发现：We have found him (to be) a good boy.
find + 宾语+ 形容词，发现：He found the room dirty.
find + 宾语+ 现在分词，发现：I found her standing at the door.
7.7.percent 百分数，基数词+ percent：percent 没有复数形式，作主语时，根据所修饰的
名词来判断谓语的单复数。Forty percent of the students in our class are girls. Thirty percent of time passed.
8.8.more than 超过，多于，不仅仅，相当于over. 在句型转换中考查两者的同义替换。
反义词组为：less than. I lived in Shanghai for more than / over ten years.
9. afraid 形容词，担心的，害怕的，在句中作表语，不用在名词前作定语。
I’m afraid we can’t come here on time.
be afraid of sb / sth 害怕某人/ 某事；be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某事。
Some children are afraid of the dark. Don’t be afraid of asking question.
I’m afraid + 从句，恐怕，担心：I’m afraid I have to go now.
10. sometimes , sometime, some times , some time 的区别：
sometimes 频度副词，有时。表示动作发生的不经常性，多与一般现在时连用，可位于句首、句中或句末。
Sometimes I get up very early. ------How often do you get up?
sometime 副词，某个时候。表示不确切或不具体的时间，常用于过去时或将来时，对它用疑问词when.
I will go to Shanghai sometime next week. ------When will you go to Shanghai next week? some times 名词词组，几次，几倍。其中time 是可数名词，对它提问用how many times.
I have read the story some times. -------How many times have you read the story?
some time 名词短语，一段时间. 表示“一段时间”时，句中谓语动词常为延续性动词，提问时用How long.
I ’ll stay here for some time. -----How long will you stay here?
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister
一、词组、短语：
1. more outgoing 更外向/更开朗，
2. as...as...与……一样，
3. the singing competition 歌咏比赛，
4. the most important最重要的，
5. be talented in music 在音乐方面有天赋，
6. the same as与……相同
7. care about 关心/留意/关注，8. be different from与…不同，9. be like a mirror 像一面镜子，10. as long as与…一样长，
11. bring out显示/显出/生产/带来，12. get better grade取得好成绩，13. reach for伸手达到/达到14. touch one’s heart感动，
15. in fact 事实上，16. make friends交朋友，
17. be good at 在某方面成绩好，18. the other另一个，
19. be similar to 对…熟悉，20. be good with与…和睦相处
二、重要句子（语法）：
Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.
That’s Tara, isn’t it?
Are you as friendly as your sister?
I’m shy so it’s not easy for me to make friends.
三、习惯用法、搭配
1. have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣
2. want to do sth. 想要做某事
3. as + 形容词或副词的原级+ as 与…一样…
4. be good at doing sth 擅长做某事
5. make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事
6. It’s+ 形容词+ for sb. To do sth.. 对某人来说，做某事是……的
语法：
Is Tom smarter than Sam? 汤姆比萨姆更聪明吗？
No,he isn’t. Sam is smarter than Tom.不是，萨姆比汤姆更聪明。
Is Tara more outgoing than Tina? Tara比Tina更开朗吗？
No, she isn’t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara.不是，Tina比Tara更开。
Are you as friendly as your sister? 你与你的姐姐一样友好吗？
No, I’m not. I’m friendlier.不是，我更友好。
1、find out 找见/查出/发现，
2、be ready to准备做…，
3、dress up打扮/化妆成，
4、take sb. place 代替某人，
5、do a good job 干的好/表演的出色，
6、think of想到/思考，
7、game show 游戏节目，8、learn from向…学习，
9、talk show 访谈节目，10、soap opera肥皂剧，
11、go on 继续，12、watch a movie 看电影，
13、one of…其中之一，14、try one’s best =do one’s best 竭尽全力，15、a pair of 一双，16、as famous as一样闻名/出名，
17、look like看起来像，18、around the world 世界各地，
19、have a discussion about讨论，20、one day 有一天/某一天，
21、such as 例如，22、a symbol of 一个象征/标志，
23、something enjoyable 快乐的事情，24、interesting information有趣的信息，
25 sports show 体育节目talent show 才艺展
26 come out 出版，发行，（花）开，（太阳等）出来
27 be ready to do something 准备做……
28 try one’s best to do something 尽最大努力做……
29 a symbol of Chinese culture中国文化的象征
30 dress up like a boy 装扮得象我男孩子
take her father’s place to fight in the army 代替父亲的位置去参军打仗
play Mulan’s role well 扮演木兰演得好
31 did a good job in the movie 在这部电影中演得好
32 have a discussion about TV shows. 对电视节目进行讨论
33 educational shows 更有教育意义的节目34 in the 1930s 在二十世纪三十年代
34 agree with sb / on sth /to dosth
35 an eleven-year-old girl
36 dressup/as装扮成dress up in 穿着...衣服dress sb/oneself
37 be famous for 由于be famous as 作为
38 learn… from ：从…中学到…; learn from …：向…学习
二、习惯用法、搭配
----What do you think of talk shows? ----I don’t mind them.
I hope to be a TV reporter one day. How about you?
三、惯用法、搭配
1、let sb. do sth.让某人做某事，
2、plan to do sth.计划做某事，
3、hope to do sth. 希望做某事，
4、happen to do sth碰巧发生某事，
5、expect to do sth. 期望做某事，
6、How about doing…？= What about…? 做某事怎么样？
can stand doing sth 忍受干某事
mind doing sth 介意干某事
7、be ready to do sth.准备做某事，
8、try one’s best to do sth.=do one’s best to do sth.尽力做某事，
语法：
Do you want to watch the news? Yes, I do . / No, I don’t.
What can you plan to watch tonight? I plan to watch Days of Our Past.
What do you expect to learn from sitcoms? You can learn some great jokes.
Why do you like watching the news? Because I hope to find out what’s going on around the world.
What do you think of talk shows? I don’t mind them./ I can’t stand them!/ I love watching them!
四、词语辨析
1.the other, the others, other, others, another 辨析
the other 表示特指两个或者两部份中的另一个或另一部分，可直接单数名词或复数名词。表示两个中的一个……另一个……时，常用one …the other…。例：
He has two brothers, one is a teacher, the other is a doctor.
There are forty students in our class. twenty-one are girls, the other nineteen are boys.
the others 特指某一范围内的其他的（人或物），是the other的复数形式，相当于the other+复数名词。the other + 复数名词= any other + 名词单数。例：
You two stay here, the others go with me.
I’m different from Jeff because I’m louder than the other kids (any other kid) in my class.
other 作代词或形容词，可修饰可数名词单数或复数。例：
We learn Chinese, Maths, English and other subjects.
others 作代词，泛指“其他的人或物”。例：
Some students are doing homework, others are talking loudly.
another 泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的“另一个”，只能代替或修饰单数可数名词。例：
I don’t like this one. Please show me another one.
3.find out 查明，弄清楚，find 找到
Please find out when Mrs Green will go to Beijing.
4. go on 发生，与take place 同义
5 .expect v. 期待，盼望，预期，后常接四种结构：
1)expect + 名词/代词，期待某事/某人，预计……可能发生。
I’m expecting Li Lin’s letter.
2)expect to do sth. 预计做某事
Lily expects to come back next week.
3)expect sb. to do sth.
I expect my mother to come back early.
4)expect + 从句预计……
I expected that I’ll come back next Monday.
7. serious a. 严肃的，认真的。He is a serious man.
be serious about sb/sth. 对某人/某事当真
Peter is serious about Jenny. He wants to get married to her.
be serious about doing sth. 对某事当真____He’s serious about selling his house.
Unit 6 I’m going to study computer science
一、词组、短语：
1、grow up 长大，
2、every day每天，
3、be sure about对某事确信，
4、make sure 确信/有把握，
5、send…to…把…发送到…/把…寄…send sth to sb，
6、be able to 能/能够，
7、the meaning of …的意思/含义，8、different kinds of 不同种类的，
9、in common通常，10、at the beginning of 在…开始的时候，
11、write down写下/记下，12、have to do with必须处理某事，
13、take up 开始从事/着手处理/接受，14、hardly ever 几乎不，
15、too…to…太而不能词组、短语：
16 get a lot of exercise 多锻炼
17 physical health 身体健康
18 study medicine at a university 在大学学医
19 take medicine. 吃药
20 New Year’s resolutions 新年的决心make a resolution 下决心
21 eat healthier food 吃更健康的食物22. make the soccer team 组建足球队
23 .a cooking school 一所厨师学校24 .another foreign language 另一门外语
25 .at the beginning of… 在…开始时26 at the end of … 在…结束时/的终点
27 the coming year 来年28 . take acting lesson 上表演课
29 . make a weekly plan 制定一周的计划30 for this reason 因为这个原因
31 have to do with 与---有关have nothing to do with与---没关
32 .kind of =a little =a bit a little bit +adj/adv 有几分
二、习惯用法、搭配
1 want to do sth. 想做某事，
2 be going to + 动词原形：将要做某事，
3 practice doing sth. 练习做某事，
4 keep on doing sth.继续做某事，
5 learn to do sth. 学会做某事，
6 finish doing sth做完某事，
7 promise to do sth.答应做某事，8 help sb. to do sth.帮助某人做某事，
9 remember to do sth. 记住要做某事，10 agree to do sth.同意做某事，
11 love to do sth.喜欢做某事 12，keep on doing sth 继续做某事
be going to 的用法
1）1）be going to + 动词原形——表示将来的打算、计划或安排。常与表示将来的tomorrow, next year等时间状语或when 引导的时间状语从句连用。各种句式变换都借助be 动词完成，be随主语有am, is, are 的变换，going to 后接动词原形。
肯定句：主语+ be going to + 动词原形+ 其他。He is going to take the bus there.
否定句：主语+ be not going to + 动词原形+ 其他I’m not going to see my friends this weekend.
一般疑问句：Be + 主语+ going to + 动词原形+ 其他
肯定回答：Yes, 主语+ be. 否定回答：No, 主语+ be not.
Are you going to see your friends this weekend? Yes ,I am. / No, I’m not.
特殊疑问句：疑问词+ be + 主语+ going to + 动词原形+ 其他？
What is he going to do this weekend? When are you going to see your friends?
2) 如果表示计划去某地，可直接用be going to + 地点
We are going to Beijing for a holiday.
3) 表示位置移动的动词，如go , come, leave 等常用进行时表示将来。
The bus is coming. My aunt is leaving for Beijing next week.
4)be going to 与will 的区别：
①对未来事情的预测用“ will + 动词原形”表达，will 没有人称和数的变化，变否定句要在will 后面加not, 也可用will 后面加not,或者缩略式won’t, 变一般疑问句将will 提至句首。
Will planes be large in the future? Yes, they will. / No, they won’t.
②will 常表示说话人相信或希望要发生的事情，而be going to 指某事肯定发生，常表示事情很快就要发生。I believe Lucy will be a great doctor.
③陈述将来的某个事实用will. I will ten years old next year.
④表示现在巨大将来要做的事情用will. I’m tired I will go to bed.
⑤表示意愿用will. I’ll tell you the truth.
⑥表示计划、打算要做的事情用be going to, 而不用will.
I’m going to buy a computer this month.
---Let’s discuss the plan, shall we? ----Not now. I ______ to an interview.
A. go
B. went
C. am going
D. was going
------Jack is busy packing luggage. ---Yes. He _________for America on vacation.
A. leaves
B. left
C. is leaving
D. has been away
三、重要句子（语法）
What do you want to be when you grow up? I want to be an engineer.
How are you going to do that? I’m going to study math really hard. Where are you going to work? I’m going to move to Shanghai. When are you going to start? I’m going to start when I finish high school and college.
四、词语辨析
1 promise vt. 保证，许诺。有三种结构：
1)promise to do sth. ——My mother promised to buy a piano for me.
2)promise sb. sth. ——My aunt promised me a bike.
3)promise + that 从句——Tom promises that he can return on time.
promise n. 允诺，诺言
Lily is a dishonest girl. She never keeps a promise.
2 practice vt. 练习，后接名词，代词或v-ing 作宾语。
Your elder sister is practicing the guitar in the room.
常跟v-ing 作宾语的动词有：
考虑建议盼原谅：consider, suggest/advise, look forward to, excuse, pardon.
承认推迟没得想：admit, delay/put off, fancy.
避免错过继续练：avoid, miss, keep/keep on, practice.
否认完成能欣赏：deny, finish, enjoy, appreciate.
不禁介意与逃亡：can’t help , mind, escape.
不准冒险凭想象：forbid, risk, imagine.
4. everyday 与every day 区别
everyday adj. 每天的在句中作定语，位于名词前。This is our everyday homework. every day 副词短语，在句中作状语，位于句首或句末。He reads books every day.
Unit 7 Will people have robots?
一、词组、短语：
1、on computers在电脑上，
2、on paper在纸上，
3、live to be 200 years old 活到200岁，
4、free time空闲时间，
5、in danger 在危险中，
6、on the earth在世界上
7、play a part in sth/doing 在某方面出力/做贡献
play a part in saving the earth 在拯救地球方面做贡献
8、space station太空站，on a space station在太空站 . in space 在太空
live in an apartment 住在公寓里
9、look for寻找，10、computer programmer 电脑程序师，
11、in the future 在将来，12、hundreds of成百上千的，2 hundred
13、the same…as与…一样，
14 over and over again 反复，do same jobs over and over again
15、get bored 无聊，16、wake up醒来/唤醒，
18 、look like 看起来像，19、fall down倒下/落下
20 some, others 一些，另一些21. in the future 在未来
22 world peace 世界和平
23 seem impossible 似乎不可能24 human servants 人类的仆人
25 . think like a human/humans 像人类一样思考
二、重要句子（语法）
1、will + 动词原形将要做
2、fewer/more + 可数名词复数更少/更多…
3、less/more + 不可数名词更少/更多
4、try to do sth. 尽力做某事
5、have to do sth 不得不做某事
6、agree with sb. 同意某人的意见agree to do sth.
7、such + 名词（词组）如此
8、play a part in doing sth 参与做某事
9、make sb do sth 让某人做某事
10、help sb with sth 帮助某人做某事
11、There will be + 主语+ 其他将会有….
12、There is/are + sb. + doing sth 有…正在做…
13、It is + 形容词+ for sb + to do sth 做某事对某人来说…
语法：
What will the future be like?
Cities will be more polluted. And there will be fewer trees.
Will people use money in 100 years?
No, they won’t. Everything will be free.
Will there be world peace?
Yes, I hope so.
Kids will stuffy at home on computers.
They won’t go to school.
Countable nouns Uncountable nouns
There will be more people. There will be more pollution.
There will be fewer trees. There will be less free time.
四、词语辨析：
1. every 与each 的区别：
every 用来表整体，each 用来表个别。each 最低需是两，every 最低需是三。every adj. every 作主用单数，each 可单也可复，作主、作定用单数，其他情况用复数。each adj./ pron. Every teacher knows her.
There are lots of trees on each side of the road.
Each of the road has a dictionary.
2. on the earth 在地球上，作地点状语，位于句首或句末。on earth 究竟，到底。用于疑问句或副词后，加强语气。
All the living things on the earth depend on the sun. / What on earth do you mean?
3. human, 指包括男人女人孩子的“人，人类”，有别于动物,自然景物，机器等的特殊群体，也可指具体的人。
person, 无性别之分，常用于数目不太大，而且数目比较精确的场合。
people, 泛指“人们”，表示复数概念。
man,前不带冠词而且单独使用时，指“男人”，a man 可指“一个人/ 一个男人”，复数形式为men.
4. seem 连系动词，好像，似乎，看来。
1）seem + 名词看起来。He seems a nice man.
2）seem like 好像，似乎。It seemed like a good idea at the time.
3）seem to do sth. 似乎/看起来/好像做某事。I seem to have left my book at home.
4）It seems/seemed that 看起来好像…, 似乎…. He was very happy.
seem to be + 形容词/名词= seem + 形容词/名词。She seems to be happy.= She seems happy.
5. probably ad. maybe 相当于perhaps. 也许，大概，可能。作状语.
probably 用于句中，可能性最大。He will probably come tomorrow.
maybe/perhaps 用于句首。Maybe/Perhaps you are right.
1. 1.during / for / in 介词，在……期间。说到某事是在某一段时间之间发生的用during; 说
到某事持续多久则用for; 说到某事具体发生的时间用in.
We visited many places of interest during the summer holiday.
I’ve been here for two weeks.
They usually leave school in July.
一般将来时结构：
肯定式：主语+ will/shall + 动词原形+ 其他will 用于各种人称，shall 用于第一人称。
主语+ be going to + 动词原形+ 其他be 随人称、数和时间的变化而变换。
否定式：在will/shall/be 后面加not. will not = won’t .
一般疑问句：将will/shall/be 提到主语前面。
There be 句型的一般将来时：
There will be + 主语+ 其他，意为：将会有。一般疑问句形式为：Will there be + 主语+ 其他。
肯定回答是：Yes, there will. 否定回答是：No, there won’t.
否定形式是：There won’t be + 主语+ 其他，将不会有……
特殊疑问句是: 疑问词/ 词组+ 一般疑问句？When will there be a nice basketball match?
Unit 8 How do you make a banana milk shake?
一、词组、短语：
1、milk shake 奶昔，
2、turn on打开，turn off, turn down, turn down
3、pour into 倒入，
4、a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶，
5、a good idea 一个好主意，
6、on Saturday 在星期六，
7、cut up 切碎，
8、put into 放入，
9、one more thing 还有一件事，
10、a piece of一片/一张/一块，11、at this time在此时，
12、a few 几个，13、fill…with… 用…装满，
14、cover…with… 用…盖住，
15、one by one一个接一个，16、a long time长时间，. a piece of … 一片/张/段/条/根/幅/首…… 17 one by one 一个接一个；逐个；依次
18 a cup of yogurt 一杯酸奶19 traditional food 传统的食物
20 . the main dish 主菜21 at a very high temperature 在高温下
22 take one’s temperature 量某人的体温
23 . add some salt to the soup 往汤里加点盐
add … to ... 把……加到……上/里面
24 pour …into… 把……倒入/灌入…
25 . make a list of … 列一份… 清单
26 . put the corn into the popcorn machine 把玉米放入爆米花机里
put…into…把…放入…
27 another 10 minutes = 10 more minutes 另外十分钟.
one more thing = another one thing还有一件事
28 Let me think（…）让我想一想
Let me see= Let’s see. 让我想想看
29 . peel three bananas. 剥三根香蕉30 . dig/dug a hole 挖坑
31 First…Next…Then…Finally
首先……接下来……然后…….最后……
32. in a different way 用一种不同的方式33. mix together 混合到一起。
34 . take out a book from the library
= take a book out of the library 从图书馆里借出一本书
35 How do you make a banana milk shake?
你怎样制作一份香蕉奶昔? 36 . rice noodles 米粉
二、习惯用法、搭配
1、How many + 可数名词复数
2、How much + 不可数名词，
3、let sb. do sth.让某人做某事，
4、want to do sth.想要做某事，
5、forget to do sth. 忘记要做的事情，
6、how to do sth.怎样做某事，
7、There are many reasons for 某事有几个原因/理由，
8、一段时间+ago ，
9、by doing sth.
10、need to do sth. 需要做某事，
11、make + 宾语+ 形容词，
12、It’s time(for sb) to do sth某人该做某事的时间到了。
13、First…Next…Then…Finally…
三、重要句子
Turn on the blender.启动搅拌器，How do you make a banana milk shake?你怎样做香蕉奶昔？How many bananas do we need? 我们需要几个香蕉？How much yogurt do we need?我们需要多少酸奶？
Now, it’s time to enjoy the rice noodles!啊，该品尝大米面条。
语法：
How do you make a banana milk shake? First, peel the banana.
Next, put the banana in the blender.
Then, pour the milk into the blender.
Finally, turn on the blender.
Countable nouns Uncountable nouns
How many bananas do we need? How much yogurt do we need?
We need three bananas. We need one cup of yogurt.
主谓一致判断法：
1. 1.不可数名词作主语时，谓语动词用单数。
2. 2.动名词或动词不定式作主语时，谓语动词用单数形式。
3. 3.either…or…, neither…nor…, not only…but also..连接两个名词或代词作主语时，谓语动
词与邻近的名词或代词在人称和数上保持一致。
4. 4.在here, there 开头的倒装句中，谓语动词与后面的名词在数上保持一致。
四、词语辨析
1、turn on 打开，接通（电源，气，水），反义词是turn off. turn up/turn down 调高/低音量。
1. 1.pour…into… 将…倒入/灌入… into 是：进入… in 是：在…内。
在put, throw, break, lay, fall 等动词之后，既可用in，也可用into。但in可作副词，into不能。He put all the books in/into the bag. Come in!请进！
3. 有关make 的短语：make the bed 铺床，make tea沏茶，make trouble 惹麻烦，make money 赚钱，make a decision 做决定，make a telephone call 打电话，make a visit 拜访，make a mistake 犯错误，make a noise 弄出噪音，make a living 谋生，make sure 务必
4. one more thing = another one thing 基数词+ more + 名词= another + 基数词+ 名词
5. fill with 用…填充… be filled with = be full of 充满….
The boy filled the bottle with sand. / The bag was full of clothes.
6. cover…with… 用…把…覆盖be covered with 被…所覆盖。cover n. 封面，盖子。
Ann covered her face with her hands. / The cover of the magazine is nice.
7. It’s time (for sb) to do sth. 到某人做某事的时候了。
It’s time for sth. 到做某事的时候了。
Unit 9 Can you come to my party?
一、词组、短语：
1、on Saturday afternoon 在星期六下午，
2、have to 必须，
3、prepare for 准备， preparation
4、go to the doctor去看病，
5、have the flu 患流感，
6、help my parents给父母帮忙，
7、come to the party 参加晚会，
8、meet my friend见朋友， 9、go to the party 参加晚会，
10、too much homework 太多的家庭作业，11、go to the movies去看电影，
12、another time下次，13、last fall 去年秋天，
14、hang out 闲逛，15、after school 放学后，
16、on the weekend 在周末，17、study for a test备考，
18、visit grandparents 拜访爷爷奶奶，19、the day before yesterday 前天，
20、the day after tomorrow后天，
21、have a piano lesson 上钢琴课，22、look after 照看，
23、accept an invitation 接受邀请，24、turn down an invitation拒绝邀请，
25、take a trip 参加郊游，26、at the end of this month在本月底，
27、look forward to 期望/渴望，28、the opening of…开幕/开业，
29、reply in writing 写回信，30、go shopping 购物，
31、do homework 做作业，32、go to the concert参加音乐会，
33、not…until 不…直到才
1.prepare for为……做准备
2.go to the doctor去看医生
3.have the flu患感冒
4.help my parents帮助我的父母
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/fb6342815.html,e to the party来参加聚会
6.another time其他时间
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/fb6342815.html,st fall去年秋天
8.go to the party去聚会
9.hang out常去某处；泡在某处10.the day after tomorrow后天
11.the day before yesterday前天
12.have a piano lesson上钢琴课13.look after照看；照顾14.accept an invitation 接受邀请
15.turn down an invitation 拒绝邀请16.take a trip去旅行
17.at the end of this month这个月末18.look forward to盼望；期待
19.the opening of… 的开幕式/落成典礼
20.reply in writing书面回复21.go to the concert去听音乐会22.not…until 直到……才23. meet my friend会见我的朋友24.study for a test为考试学习25.have to不得不26.too much homework太多作业
27.do homework做家庭作业go to the movies 去看电影
29.after school 放学后30. invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
31. what引导的感叹句结构：
What+a/an+adj.+可数名词单数（+主语+谓语）！
What+adj.+名词复数/不可数名词（+主语+谓语）！
32. help sb.（to）do sth. 帮助某人做某事
33. be sad to do sth. 做某事很悲伤
34. see sb. do sth. see sb.doing sth. 看见某人干某事
35. the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式
36. have a surprise party for sb.为某人举办一个惊喜派对
37. look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事
38. reply to sth./sb. 答复某事/某人
39. What’s today? 今天是什么日子？It’s Monday the 14th.
What’s the date today? 今天是什么日期It’s December23,
What day is it today? 今天是星期几It’s Saturday.
40. 情态动词can表示邀请
二、习惯用法、搭配
1、invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事，
2、What a/an + 形容词+ 可数名词单数（+ 主语+ 谓语）！
3、help sb. (to) do sth 帮助某人做某事，
4、What + 形容词+ 名词复数/不可数名词（+ 主语+ 谓语）！
5、be sad to do sth. 做某事感到悲伤，
6、see sb to do sth /see sb doing sth看见某人做某事，
7、the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方法，
8、have a surprise party for sb为某人举办一个惊喜的晚会，
9、look forward to doing sth. 期望做某事，
10、reply to sth/sb.回答某人/回答某事，
11、What’s today? 今天星期几，几月几日？
12、What’s the date today?今天几月几日？
13、What day is it today?今天星期几？
三、重要句子：
1、Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon?星期六下午你能参加我的晚会吗？
2、Sure, I’d love to. / Sorry，I can’t. I have to prepare for an exam.
语法：
Can you come to my party on Saturday?
Sure, I’d love to. /Sorry, I must study for a math test.
Can you go to the movie tomorrow night?
Sure. That sound great. I’m afraid not. I have the flu.
Can he go to the party?
No, he can’t. He has to h elp his parents.
Can she go to the baseball game?
No, she’s not available. She must go to the doctor.
Can they go to the movie?
No, they’re not free. They might have to meet their friends.
四、词语辨析
1、prepare意为“准备”，强调准备的动作与过程。 prepare for sth. 为…准备好。prepare to do sth 准备做某事。
get/be ready意为“准备好”，强调准备的结果。常见结构有：①be ready(for sth．)②get sth. ready ③be ready(for sth)④be get ready to do(准备干某事，乐于干某事)
We _____ the mid-term examination. Miss Li said, “Everyone should ______before class.
2. have the flu 患感冒, have a cold 感冒,have a cough 咳嗽, have a fever 发烧, have a sore throat 喉咙痛, have a headache 头痛,have a toothache 牙痛，
3. hang out 常去某处，泡在某处, hang on 紧紧抓住, hang about 闲荡, hang up 挂电话，悬挂，挂起
4. catch you =see you = bye bye ,catch a cold感冒, catch sb’s eye引起某人注意, catch the train 赶上火车
catch up with =keep up with 赶上，跟上,catch hold of=take hold of 抓住
5.accept 接受, 反义词为：refuse。accept指主观上愿意接受，receive 收到，指客观上收到或拿到，但主观上不一定会接受。I received his gift yesterday, but I wouldn’t like to accept it.
1. 1.turn down = refuse 拒绝turn up 放大，调高turn over 翻身take turns 依
次，轮流
2. 2.help sb.(to) do sth 帮助某人做某事help sb. with sth 在某方面帮助人help oneself
to sth 随便吃
3.at the end of 在…末尾，在…尽头，by the end of 到…末为止in the end of 终
于
4.surprised 形容词，感到意外的，主语是人be surprised to do sth 对做某事感到意外
surprising 形容词，令人惊讶的，主语是物The news was surpring.
surprise 名词，惊奇、惊讶to one’s surprise使某人吃惊，动词，使惊奇，使感到意外It surprise sb to do sth.
5.look forward to 期待，盼望，to 是介词，后跟名词，代词或动名词作宾语。
hear from sb. 收到某人的来信= receive a letter from sb.
hear of = hear about 听说
6.make it 在约定的时间内到达，能够来= arrive in time; Glad you could make it.
商量确定的时间，表示将来某项计划的安排，后接时间状语。Let’s make it at seven o’clock on Tuesday.
成功办成某事= succeed After years of hard work, he finally made it.
7.reply 回答，指用口头或书面形式回答，不及物动词reply to sb/sth. 对…..作出回答。
作及物动词，意为回答，回答说。作名词，意为：答道，回信，答复，后跟介词to .
answer 是最普通的用语，包括口头，书面或行动的回答，可作及物和不及物动词。
Unit 10 If you go to the party, you’ll have a great time!
一、词组、短语：
1、go to the party 参加晚会，
2、have a great /good time 玩的开心，
3、stay at home，呆在家，
4、take the bus乘公交车，
5、tomorrow night明天晚上，
6、have a class party 开班级晚会，
7、have a class meeting 开班会，8、half the class 全班一半人，
9、make some food 做食物，10、at the party 在晚会上，
11、order food 预定食物，12、potato chips薯条，
13、be angry with sb.对某人生气， 14、give sb some advice给某人建议/劝告，
15、travel around the world 周游世界，16、go to college 上大学，
17、make（a lot of）money 挣钱/赚钱18、get an education上学/受教育，
19、work hard 努力工作/努力学习，20、a soccer player 一个足球运动员，
21、keep…to oneself 22、talk to sb.与某人谈话，
23、in life在一生中，24、in the end 在最后，
25、be angry at/about sth 因某事而生气，26、make mistakes 弄错/出差错，
27、in the future 在将来，28、run away逃跑，
29、the first step第一步，30、in half 成半，cut sth in half .把----分成两半
31、solve a problem解决难题，32、school clean-up学校大扫除
33run away逃避；逃跑, run away from our problems
34 the first step第一步
The first step is to find someone you trust to talk to .
35 school clean-up学校大扫除
36 give sb some advice 给某人建议
37 . tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事tell sb not to do
tell him ______(not be ) careless
38 . too…to do sth.太……而不能做某事They are too tired _______(work).
39 . be afraid to do sth.害怕做某事
40 advise sb. to do sth.劝告某人做某事Advise sb about sth劝告某人某事
42 It’s best (not) to do sth.最好（不）做某事
42 need to do sth.需要做某事
43 have a party , A good time to do know what to do
44 talk about when to have a class meeting
45 Be sure how to go the party
二、习惯用法、搭配
1、ask sb. to do sth 请某人做某事，
2、give sb sth.给某人某物，
3、tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事，
4、too…to do sth太…不能做某事,
5、be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事，
6、advise sb to do sth劝说某人做某事，
7、It’s best (not)to do sth.做某事最好。8、need to do sth需要做某事，
9have problems doing 干某事有困难10 be halfway to doing完成—的一部分
11 Be like doing 像---干什么by/about doing
12 keep doing , 不停地干某事keep on doing –kept keep thinking
三、重要句子（语法）
1、I think I’ll take the bus to the party.
2、If you do, you’ll be late.
3、What will happen if they have the party today?
4、If they have it today, half the class won’t come.
5、Should we ask people to bring food?
6、If we ask people to bring food,
7、They’ll just bring potato chips and chocolate.
8 Sharing a problem is like cutting it in half.分享难题就像把它切成2半You’re halfway to solving a problem just by talking to someone about it. 仅仅通过和别人谈谈你就解决了问题的一半
41in half分成两半solve a problem解决问题
外研版八年级英语上册词组归纳
八年级上册各单元重点总结 Module 1 How to learn English 重点单词 1. grammar n. 语法 2. pronunciation n. 发音 3. advise v. 建议 4. advice n. 意见;建议 5. possible adj. 可能的 6. aloud adv. 大声地;出声地 7. improve v. 改进;改善 8. suggest v. 建议;提议 9. vocabulary n. 词汇;词汇量 10. spelling n. 拼写 11. possible adj. 可能的 12. should v. aux. 应该 13. practise v. 练习 14. agree v. 赞同 15. quickly adv. 快地;迅速地 16. correct v. 纠正 adj. 正确的17. match v. 使相配；使成对 18. meaning n. 意义；意思19. complete v. 使完全 20. sentence n. 句子 21. letter n. 字母 22. excellent adj.极好的；优秀的 23. natural adj. 合理的 24. place v. 放置 24. main adj. 主要的 25.key adj. 关键性的；非常重要的26. conversation n. 谈话；交谈 27. basic adj. 基础的 28. understand v. 理解;明白（过去式：） 29. forget v. 忘记（过去式：）
重点短语 1. look up查;查找 2. make a mistake犯错误 3. talk about谈论;讨论 4. speak English 讲英语 5. write down 写下;记下 6. next to在……旁边;紧挨着 7. listen to the radio听广播 8. be good for对……有好处 9. write to 给……写信 10. a little（+不可数n.）有点 a few（+可数n.）几个;一些 11. agree with sb.同意某人 12. talk to sb. 跟……交谈 13. send….to sb.把……(发)送给某人 14. ask for请求(给予) 15. watch films看电影 16. be from = come from 来自 17. smile at冲……微笑 18. go to bed去睡觉
八年级上册英语短语搭配句子
新人教版八年级英语（上）重点单词短语句子归纳 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 一、重点短语 1.去度假go on vacation 2.待在家里stay at home 3.去爬山go to the mountains 4.去海滩go to the beach 5.参观博物馆visit museums 6.去参观夏令营go to summer camp 7.相当多quite a few 8.为……而学习study for 9.出去go out 10.大部分时间most of the time 11.尝起来很好吃taste good 12.玩得高兴have a good time 13.当然of course 14.给……的感觉；感受到feel like 15.去购物go shopping 16. 在过去in the past 17.四处走走walk around 18.因为because of 19.一碗……one bowl of…20.第二天the next day 21.喝茶drink tea 22.找出；查明find out 23.继续go on 24.照相take photos 25.重要的事something important 26.上上下下up and down 27.出来come up 二、重点句型及考点 1. 为某人买某物buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 2. 尝起来……taste + adj. 3. 看起来……look+ adj. 4. 除了……之外什么都没有nothing…but+动词原形 5.看起来……seem+（to be）+ adj. 6. 到达某地arrive in+大地点/ arrive at+小地点 7. 决定去做某事decide to do sth. 8. 尝试做某事try doing sth . 尽力去做某事try to do sth. 9. 忘记做过某事forget doing sth. 忘记做某事forget to do sth. 10. 喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth. 11. 想去做某事want to do sth. 12. 开始做某事start doing sth. 13. 停止做某事stop doing sth. 14. 不喜欢做某事dislike doing sth. 15. 继续做某事keep doing sth. 16. 为什么不做……呢？Why not do. sth.? 17. 如此……以至于……so+adj.+that+从句18. 告诉某人（不要）做某事tell sb. (not) to do sth Unit 2 How often do you exercise? 一、根据汉语写短语。 1. 多久一次how often 2. 几乎不hardly ever 3. 至少;不少于at least 4. 摇摆舞swing dance 5. 垃圾食品junk food 6. 多少how many 7. 例如；像……这样such as 8. 少于less than 9. 百分之十五fifteen percent 10. 上网go online 11. 对……有好处be good for 12. 多余more than 13. 看电视watch TV 14. 许多好习惯a lot of good habits 15. 去看牙医go to the dentist 16. 一周一两次once or twice a week 二、根据所给英语翻译句子。 1. ---你周末通常都干些什么？---我总是锻炼。(weekend; exercise) ---What do you usually do on weekends? ---I always exercise. 2. 他们经常帮忙做家务。(housework) They often help with housework. 3. ---他多久看一次电视？---他几乎不看电视。(how often) ---How often does he watch TV. --- He hardly ever watches TV.
人教版八年级上册英语词组大全
人教版八年级上册英语词组大全 Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 1. go on vacation 去度假 2.stay at home 待在家里 3.go to the mountains 去爬山 4. go to the beach 去海滩 5. visit museums 参观博物馆 6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营 7.quite a few 相当多 8.study for 为……而学习 9.go out 出去 10.most of the time 大部分时间 11. taste good 尝起来很好吃 12.have a good time 玩得高兴Xk b 1.C om 13. of course 当然 14.feel like 给……的感觉；感受到 15.go shopping 去购物 16.in the past 在过去 17. walk around 四处走走 18. because of 因为 19. one bowl of…一碗…… 20. the next day 第二天 21. drink tea 喝茶 22. find out 找出；查明 23. go on 继续 24.take photos 照相 25. something important 重要的事 26. up and down 上上下下 27. come up 出来 28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb. sth. 为某人买某物 29. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 30. look+adj. 看起来…… 31.nothing…but+动词原形除了……之外什么都没有 32.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来…… 33. arrive in+大地点 / arrive at+小地点到达某地 34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 / 36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事 37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事/ 38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
人教版八年级英语上册单词,短语,句型和语法总结
Unit1 Where did you go on vacation? 【重点语法】 不定代词：不指名代替任何特定名词或形容词的代词叫做不定代词。 用法注意： 1. some 和any +可数名/不可数名。 some 多用于肯定句，any多用于否定句、疑问句和条件从句。有些问句中用some,不用any, 问话者希望得到对方肯定回答。 2. 由some, any, no, every 与body, one, thing构成的复合不定代词作主语时，其谓语动词用三单。 3. 不定代词若有定语修饰，该定语要置于其后：如：something interesting 【重点短语】 1. buy sth for ab./ buy sb. sth 为某人买某物 2. taste + adj. 尝起来…… 3. nothing...but + V.(原形) 除了……之外什么都没有 4. seem + (to be) + adj 看起来 5. arrive in + 大地方/ arrive at + 小地方到达某地 6. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 7. try doing sth. 尝试做某事/ try to do sth. 尽力做某事 8. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 9. want to do sth. 想去做某事 10. start doing sth. 开始做某事=begin doing sth. 11. stop doing sth. 停止做某事区分：stop to do sth. 停下来去做某事 12. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事 14. so + adj + that + 从句如此……以至于…… 16. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人（不要）做某事 17. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 18. forget to do sth. 忘记去做某事/ forget doing sth 忘记做过某事 【词语辨析】 1. take a photo/ take photos 拍照 quite a few+名词复数“许多…” 2. seem + 形容词看起来…... You seem happy today. seem + to do sth. 似乎/好像做某事 I seem to have a cold It seems + 从句似乎..…. It seems that no one believe you.
(完整版)八年级英语上短语总结
八年级英语上短语汇总 Unit 1 1. go on vacation 去度假 2.stay at home 待在家里 3.go to the mountains 去爬山 4. go to the beach 去海滩 5. visit museums 参观博物馆 6. go to summer camp 去参加夏令营 7.quite a few 相当多 8.study for 为……而学习 9.go out 出去 10.most of the time 大部分时间 11. taste good 尝起来很好吃 12.have a good time 玩得高兴 13. of course 当然 14.feel like 给……的感觉；感受到 15.go shopping 去购物 16.in the past 在过去 17. walk around 四处走走 18. because of 因为 19. one bowl of…一碗 20. the next day 第二天 21. drink tea 喝茶 22. find out 找出；查明 23. go on 继续 24.take photos 照相 25. something important 重要的事 26. up and down 上上下下 27. come up 出来 28. buy sth. for sb. / buy sb.sth. 为某人买某物 29. taste + adj.尝起来 30. look+adj.看起来 31.nothing…but+动词原形除了…之外什么都没有 32.seem+（to be）+ adj. 看起来… 33.arrive in+大地点/arrive at+小地点 到达某地 34.decide to do sth. 决定去做某事 35. try doing sth. 尝试做某事 36. try to do sth. 尽力去做某事 37. forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事 38. forget to do sth. 忘记做某事 39. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事 40. want to do sth. 想去做某事 41. start doing sth.开始做某事 42. stop doing sth. 停止做某事 43. dislike doing sth. 不喜欢做某事44. keep doing sth. 继续做某事 45. Why not do. sth.? 为什么不做…呢? 46. so+adj.+that+从句如此…以至于… 47. tell sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉某人(不要)做某事 Unit 2 1. help with housework 帮助做家务 2. on weekends 在周末 3. how often 多久一次 4. hardly ever 几乎从不 5. once a week 每周一次 6. twice a month 每月两次 7. every day 每天 8. be free 有空 9. go to the movies 去看电影 10. use the Internet 用互联网 11 swing dance 摇摆舞 12. play tennis 打网球 13. stay up late 熬夜；睡得很晚 14. at least 至少 15. have dance and piano lesson 上舞蹈课和钢琴课 16. go to bed early 早点睡觉 17. play sports 进行体育活动 18. be good for 对……有好处 19. go camping 去野营 20. not…at all 一点儿也不… 21. in one’s free time在某人的业余时间 22. the most popular 最受欢迎的 23. such as 比如；诸如 24. old habits die hard 多于；超过 25. go to the dentist 去看牙医 26. morn than 多于 27. less than…少于 28. help sb. with sth.帮助某人做某事 29. How about…? 怎么样？/ …好不好？ 30. want sb. to do sth. 想让某人做某事 31. How many+可数名复+…？有多少…? 32. 主语+find+that从句.发现… 33. spend time with sb.和某人一起度过时 光 34. It’s+ adj.+ to do sth.做某事是…的 35. ask sb. about sth.向某人询问某事 36. by doing sth.通过做某事 37. What’s your favorite…? 你最喜爱的…是什么? 38. the best way to do sth.做某事的 最好方式
八年级上册英语短语句型集锦修订版
八年级上册英语短语句 型集锦 集团标准化小组：[VVOPPT-JOPP28-JPPTL98-LOPPNN]
新目标英语八年级上各个单元重点词组与句型归纳Unit1 1. go to the movies=go to the cinema =see a film 看电影 2. look after=take care of = babysit 照顾 3. surf the Internet 上网 4. healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 5. go skateboarding 去划板 6. (be) in good health =（be）healthy身体健康 7. keep / stay healthy=keep / stay in good health 保持健康 8. as for至于 9. take/do exercise = play/ do sports锻炼,做运动 10. eating habits 饮食习惯 11. be the same as 与……相同 12. once a month一月一次 13. be different from 不同 14. twice a week一周两次 15. make a difference to 对什么有影响 16. how often 多久一次 17. hardly ever几乎不 18. most of the students=most students大多数学生 19. activity survey活动调查 20. go shopping=do some shopping 购物 21. do homework做家庭作业 22. do housework做家务事 23. junk food垃圾食物 24. be good/bad for 对……有益(害)be good at 擅长be good to 对某人友好be good with 与某人相处融洽 25. on/at weekends 在周末 26. want to do sth. = would like to do sth.= feel like doing sth. 想要做某事 27. want sb. to do sth.= would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事 28. try to do sth 尽量做某事 try doing sth.试着做某 try one`s best to do sth.尽力做某事 29. come home from school放学回家 30. of course= certainly= sure当然 31. get good grades取得好成绩 32. help sb. ( to ）do sth. 帮助某人做某事， 33. help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助某人 34. a lot of = lots of = many + 可数名词。许多，大量的 35. a lot of =lots of= much + 不可数名词许多，大量的 36. the results of … ……的结果 37. a healthy lifestyle 健康的生活方式 38. two or three times a week 一周两三次39. a healthy habit 一个健康的习惯 40. kind of unhealthy 有点不健康 41. How often do you exercise 42. What`s your favorite program 43. Good food and exercise help me to study better . 44. How many hours do you sleep every night Unit 2 1. have/ catch a cold = have got a cold 感冒 2. have a sore throat = have a pain in one`s throat 咽喉痛 3. have a stomachache = have a sore stomach = have a pain in one`s stomach胃痛 4. lie down and rest 躺下休息 5. see a dentist 看牙医 6. drink lots of water 多喝水 7. drink hot tea with honey 喝加蜂蜜的热茶 8. That sounds like a good idea. 听起来像个好主意. 9. stressed out 紧张，有压力感， 10. traditional Chinese doctors传统中医 11. a balance of yin and yang阴阳平衡 12. too much yin 阴气过盛 13. a balanced diet饮食平衡 14. healthy/yin/yang food 健康(阴性，阳性)食品 15. at the moment = now 此刻 16. enjoy oneself = have a good time = have fun = have a wonderful time 玩得高兴,过得愉快 18. host family 寄宿家庭 19. conversation practice会话练习 20. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事， like doing sth 喜欢做某事， practice doing sth. 练习做某事, mind doing sth. 介意做某事， finish doing sth. 完成某事, give up doing sth. 放弃做某事, keep doing sth. 坚持做某事. can`t stand doing sth.忍不住做某事 have fun doing sth. 做某事很愉快 即：practice, mind, finish, give up, keep, can`t stand, have fun等与enjoy用法相似。 21. It`s + adj. + (for sb.) + to do sth. 对某人来说做某事怎么样。 22. have a lot of headaches. 经常头痛。 23.What`s the matter（with Gina）（蒂娜）怎么啦？ 24.Maybe you should see a dentist.也许你该看看牙医。 25.Traditional Chinese doctors believe we need a balance of yin and yang to be healthy.传统中医认为，保持身体健康需要体内阴阳二气的平衡。26.You should eat hot yang foods, like beef .
初二英语上册重点词组
初二英语上册第一单元主要词组 Unit 1 1. how often 多久一次 2. on weekends 在周末 3. go to the movies去看电影 4. go skateboarding去滑板 5. watch TV看电视 6. do some reading 阅读 7. take/do exercise锻炼8. go shopping去购物9. hardly ever很少，难得 10. sometimes 有时11. always 总是12. usually通常13. often经常 14. never从不15. once a week每周一次16. twice a month每月两次 17. three times a year 每年三次18. surf the Internet上网 19. your favorite program你最喜欢的节目20. Animal World 动物世界 21. play soccer踢足球22. do homework做作业23. every day 每天 24. once or twice a week 每周一两次25. three or four times a week 每周三四次 26. at Green High School 在格林高中27. all students 所有的学生28. most students 大多数学生29. some students 一些学生 30. no students 没有学生31. the result of a survey 调查结果32. as for 至于 33. the result for "watch TV""看电视"的调查结果34. improve your English 提高你的英语35. junk food 垃圾食品36. drink milk 喝牛奶37. want sb to do sth 想要某人做某事 38. be good/bad for 对……有益/害39. how many hours 多少小时40. pretty healthy 相当健康41. come home from school放学回家42. eating habits 饮食习惯 43. try to do sth 努力估某事44. of course 当然45. sleep nine hours every night. 每晚睡九小时觉46. look after照顾，照看47. get good grades 取得好成绩 48. have a healthy lifestyle 有一种健康的生活方式49. study better 学得更好 50. the same as 和……相同51. be different from 和……不同52. kind of 有点，稍微53. maybe 可能，或许54. although 虽然，即使，尽管55. keep in good health保持良好的健康56. eat less meat少吃肉 Unit 2 1. What's the matter with…?……怎么啦？ 2. have a cold 感冒 3. have a stomachache 胃疼 4. have a sore back背疼 5. have a sore throat喉咙疼 6. have a fever发烧 7. lie down and rest躺下休息 8. hot tea with honey 加蜜的热茶 9. see a dentist 看牙医 10. drink lots of water多喝水 11. lots of 许多 12. have a toothache牙疼 13. That's a good idea好主意 14. go to bed 去睡觉 15. feel well感到好 feel ill 感到不舒服 16. start doing/ to do sth开始做某事 17. two days ago两天前
八年级上册英语词组总结
八年级上册英语词组总结 U1 T1 1.为…加油cheer on 2.相当多quite a bit /a lot 3.对…有益be gond for 4.成长grow up 5.在今后in the future 6.放弃give up 7.参加take part in 8.做运动do exercise 9.相当好pretty well 10.跳高the high jump 11.跳远the long jump 12.全世界all over the world 13.花时间做…spend….(in)doing 14.保持健康keep fit =keep healthy 15.后天the day after tomorrom 16.到达arrive in/at 17.同…比赛play against 18. 动身去某处leave for 19.去滑雪go sking 20.比….更喜欢prefer….to 21.请你们来给我们加油好吗？ Would you like to come and cheer us on? 22.我希望我们以会获胜。 I hope our team will win. 23.下周来学校将举行运动会。 There is gong to be a school sports meet next weekend 24.他是世界上最好的运动员之一。 He is one of the best runners in the world. 25.你长大想做什么？ What are you going to be when you grow up? 26.我想成为一名舞者。 I 'm going to be a dancer. U1 T2 1.病倒fall ill 2.乱扔throw around 3.立刻at once=right now In a minute=right away 4.对….大喊大叫shout at 5.对…..生气be angry with 6.尽力做try /de one ‘s best 7.对……感到抱歉be sorry for 8.关小声turn down 9.让某人一直等keep sb doing 10.一个多世纪over one century 11.以便so that 12.遵守规定obey/follow the rules 13.越来越受欢迎More and more popular 14.其他某个地方somewhere else 15.变疲劳get tired 16.使某人身体强壮build sb up 17.代替instead of 18.做….很开心have fun doing 19.在….做得好do well in =be good at 20.也as well 21.了意于be gald to 22.看起来有语言活力look active 23.感觉健康feel well 24.你介意教我英语吗？ Would you mind teaching me english 25.我是一个15岁的男孩 I am a 15-year-old boy. 26.过去我很胖 I was fat in the past 27.我认为运动使我健康 I think sports make me healthy 28.请你不要乱扔瓶子好吗？ Would you mind not throwing bottles around? U1 T3 1.交朋友make friends 2.拍照take photos 3.代表shand for 4.准备be/get ready for 5.冲过终点线pass the finish line 6.改善我们的环境i improve our environment 7.至少at least 8.去看望我的祖母 go to sea my grandparents 9.去看牙医go to see the dentist 10.为数学考试做准备get ready for the math test 11.与好朋友去钓鱼go fishing with my good friends
八年级上册英语词组
八年级上册： Unit 1 1.how often 多久一次 2.hardly ever 几乎不 3.as for 至于 4.junk food 垃圾食品 5.a lot of 许多 6.of course 当然 7.look after 照顾 8.do exercise 锻炼 9.make a difference 有区别\有重要性 10.surf the Internet 浏览因特网 11.Animal World 动物世界 12.do homework 做家庭作业 13.a healthy lifestyle 健康生活方式 14.get good grades 获得好成绩 15.get up 起床 16.keep in good health 保持健康 17.once or twice a week 每周一两次 18.eating habits 饮食习惯 19.ten to eleven times 十到十一次 20.pretty healthy 相当健康 21.go to the movie 去看电影 22.watch TV 看电视 23.read books 看书 24.the result for “watch TV”看电视调查结果 25.be good for 对…有益 26.want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事 27.try to do sth 试着做某事 28 .how many hours 多少小时 Unit 2 1.have a cold 患感冒 2.a few 有些 3.at the moment 此时\现在 4.have a stomachache 肚子疼 5.have a sore throat 嗓子疼 6.have a fever 发烧 7.lie down 躺下 8.see a dentist 看牙医 9.have a headache 头疼 10.have a toothache 牙疼 11.hot tea with honey 热茶加蜂蜜 12.stressed out 紧张
初二上英语各单元短语词组集锦(人教版)
八年级下册英语短语词组 Unit 1 1.there will be =there is / are going to be 2.less: 不可数名词fewer 可数名词复数 less pollution fewer people 3.argue with 争吵 4.everything will be free .一切将免费 5.in the future 将来 6.在。。。以后 In 用于将来时态 in 加时间时,只表示将来的时间 I will be here in a minute.一分钟之后我就来 After 用于过去时态 He came back after 2 days. 7．An astronaut 宇航员 8. fall in love with (fell, fallen) 爱上 9. wear 穿着a suit \ put on 穿上a pair of jeans he is wearing a suit today. 她今天穿着一件西装 It is cold outside, please put on a sweater. 外面冷，请穿上毛衣 10．Be like = look like 看起来像 What's your sister like?你姐姐怎么样？ What does your sister look like?你姐姐长什么样子？11. make/ let sb do sth 让某人做某事 Make sb adj It is enough to make her happy. 12. over and over 反复 13. help sb do sth Help sb with sth 14. go through 仔细检查 15.seem 用法 She seems quite happy today. 今天她似乎很高兴 It seems that + 句子 It seems that you are lying. 你似乎在撒谎 Sb seems to do sth He seems to be thinking about something. 他似乎正在考虑某事 16. fly v. Flew Flight n. 17. see / watch / hear /find sb do/ doing sth I often see Tom play soccer at school. I saw Tom watching TV when I went to visit him last night. 18. keep a pet 养宠物 19. come true.实现 20. look smart显得精神/看起来聪明 21. be able to 22. he is 8 years old. He is an 8-year-old boy. Unit 2 1.talk with /to \和。。。。讲话 2.talk about谈论 3.out of style过时 4.In style时髦的 5.call sb up 打电话 6.enough +名词 7.形容词+ enough 8.write to sb wrote 写信 9. a key to the door 门的钥匙 10.a ticket to a ball game球赛的门票 11.the answer to the question问题的答案 12.improve my English提高英语 13.ask sb for help 向人求助 14.play too loud 15.buy (bought) sth for sb 买东西给某人 16.say sorry to sb 17.find 找到 18.find out 经过努力发现，弄清楚 19.talk about it on the phone 20.need to do 21.人pay （paid ）money for sth 22. 4 个“花费” 23.人spend …doing 24.it takes sb time to do sth 25.物cost sb money 26.either. 也。用于否定句末 27.too 也肯定句末 28.also 也be 后，动词前 29.3个“借” 30.borrow sth from sb 31.lend sth to sb how long can I __keep___(借) the book? A week. 32.the same as 和。。。。一样 33.what is your advice for sb? 34.invite sb to do 邀请。。。做某事 35.everyone else 其他人 36.luck 名词运气 37.lucky 形容词幸运的 38.luckily副词幸运地 39.get on well with 和。。。。相处的好 40.return sth to sb 归还 41.have fight with 打架 42.could you please give me some advice? 你能给我提点建议吗 43.not … until 直到。。。。才 I did’t go to bed until I finished my homework last night. 44.there are lots of things you could do. 有许多事情你可以做 45.as + 形容词、副词+as https://www.wendangku.net/doc/fb6342815.html,plain about 抱怨 47.all kinds of pets / different kinds of pets 各种宠物 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/fb6342815.html,pare ….with 比较 49.except 除。。。之外 50.forget to do sth 忘记 51.leave left + 介词忘记 I left my homework at home last night Unit3 1. 过去进行时be + doing 2.. 下列时间状语出现时，用过去进行时。 At 7 o’clock last night Those days at this time yesterdat
仁爱英语八年级上册词组汇集
仁爱英语八年级上册词组汇集 Unit 1 Topic 1 during the summer holidays 在暑假期间between…and…在两者之间 cheer sb. on 为某人加油 prefer doing sth. 更喜欢做某事 quite a bit/a lot 很多 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 go skating/skiing/bicycling/climbing/hiking 去滑雪/滑冰/骑车/爬山/远足 arrive in/at=get to=reach 到达 play against…与……对抗/较量 for long 很久 leave for…动身去… the day after tomorrow 后天 places of interest 名胜 play baseball 打棒球 at least 至少 be good at=do well in 善于做某事 take part in 参加 all over the world 全世界 be good for 对……有益 a good way 一种好方法 keep fit/healthy保持健康
relax oneself 放松某人自己 What a pity/ shame! 多可惜 Topic 2 do me a favor=give me a hand=help me 帮助我 have a soccer game进行一场足球赛 fall ill /be ill 病倒了 Would you mind (my)doing sth? (我)做…你介意吗？ Would you mind (not)doing sth? 别做…你介意吗？ right away = at once 立刻;马上 miss a good chance 错过一个好机会get/miss a goal 得到/失去一分shame on sb. 为某人感到羞耻 do one’s best尽某人的力 say sorry to sb. 对某人说抱歉 be sure to do sth. 确定做某事 be angry with sb. 生某人的气 with one’s help = with the help of sb.在某人的帮助下 serve food 上菜 turn up/down…调高/低（音量） keep sb. doing sth. 让某人一直做某事
八年级上册英语短语
八年级上册： Unit One 1.how often 多久一次 2.hardly ever 几乎不 3.as for 至于 4.junk food 垃圾食品 5. at the moment 此刻；目前 6.of course 当然 7.look after 照顾 8.do exercise 锻炼 9.eat less meat吃更少的肉 10.surf the Internet 浏览因特网 11.Animal World 动物世界 13.a healthy lifestyle 健康生活方式 14.get good grades 获得好成绩 15.get up 起床 16.keep in good health 保持健康 17.once or twice a week 每周一两次 18.eating habits 饮食习惯 20.pretty healthy 相当健康 21.go to the movie 去看电影 22.watch TV 看电视 23.read books 看书 24.the result for “watch TV” 看电视调查结果 25.be good for 对…有益 26.want sb to do sth 想让某人做某事 27.try to do sth 试着做某事 Unit Two 1.have a cold 患感冒 2.a few 有些 4.have a stomachache 肚子疼 5.have a sore throat 嗓子疼 6.have a fever 发烧 7. lie down and rest 躺下休息 8.see a dentist 看牙医 9.have a headache 头疼 10.have a toothache 牙疼 11.hot tea with honey 热茶加蜂蜜 12.stressed out 紧张 13.go to bed early 早睡觉 14.listen to music 听音乐 15.be popular in 在……受欢迎 16.on the other hand 在另一方面 17.stay healthy 保持健康
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