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反义疑问句

反义疑问句
反义疑问句

中考英语反义疑问句专项练习题2

1. Nobody says a word about the incident, ___________?

A. is he

B. doesn’t he

C. do they

D. don’t they

2. You never told me why you were late for the class, ___________?

A. weren’t you

B.didn’t you

C. had you

D. did you

3. They dare not call you a fool, ___________?

A. would they

B. dared they

C. dares they

D. dare they

4. There is not much news in today’s paper, _____________?

A. isn’t it

B. are there

C. is there

D.aren’t there

5. The manager came here in a car, ________?

A. was he

B. did he

C. wasn’t he

D. didn’t he

6. She must have arrived there yesterday, _________?

A. have she

B. must she

C. didn’t she

D. mustn’t she

7. Peter hardly ever goes to parties, _______?

A.doesn’t he

B. do he

C. does he

D. is he

8. What a lovely day, _________?

A. doesn’t it

B.isn’t it

C. shan’t it

D. hasn’t it

9. Let me do it, _______?

A. shall I

B. shall we

C. will you

D. will I

10. Nothing he did was right, ___________?

A. did he

B. was it

C. didn’t it

D. was he

11. There used to be a church behind the cemetery, ________?

A. didn’t there

B. used there

C. usedn’t it

D.didn’t it

12. He must be in the library now, ________?

A. doesn’t he

B. mustn’t he

C. needn’t he

D.in’t he

13. You would rather not have fish, _________ you?

A. hadn’t

B. wouldn’t

C. would

D. had

14. ----You are not a new member, are you?

---- _________. I joined only yesterday.

A. No, I’m not

B. Yes, I’m not

C. No, I am

D. Yes, I am

15. My sister often needs help with her study, _______?

A. need she

B. needn’t she

C. does she

D. doesn’t she

16. You’d better send for a doctor for your mother, ________ you?

A. had

B. hadn’t

C. would

D. wouldn’t

17. Let’s go swimming, _________?

A. aren’t we

B. shall we

C. will you

D. won’t we

18. Li Ming can’t be in the classroom, __________?

A. can he

B. is he

C. can’t he

D. must he

19. He ought to have looked after his father, _________?

A. oughtn’t he

B. ought he not to

C. oughtn’t he to

D. oughtn’t to he

20. I have nothing to do with the matter, ________?

A. have I

B. has it

C. do I

D. does it

21. He was in good heath when I saw him last time, _________?

A. wasn’t he

B. didn’t he

C. hadn’t he

D. hasn’t he

22. John had his hair cut yesterday afternoon, ________?

A. haven’t he

B. didn’t he

C.hadn’t he

D. hasn’t he

23. None of the pupils attended the sports meet, ________?

A. did they

B. do they

C. didn’t they

D. don’t they

24. I’d like to go with you, _______?

A. had I

B. wouldn’t I

C.hadn’t I

D. would I

25. It is the third time that John has been late, ______?

A. hasn’t he

B. isn’t he

C. isn’t it

D.hasn’t it

26. I suppose he is serious, ________?

A. do I

B. don’t I

C. is he

D. isn’t he

27. She dislikes this skirt, _________?

A. doesn’t she

B. does she

C. isn’t she

D. is she

28. You mustn’t tell it to your mother, ________?

A. must you

B. do you

C. need you

D. will you

29. They have to face the difficulty, ________?

A. haven’t they

B. don’t they

C. do they

D. must they

30. The man in blue must be your brother, _______?

A. mustn’t he

B.needn’t he

C. isn’t he

D. is he

1.It’s very hot today, _______________ ?

2. He can speak Chinese, _______________ ?

3. Lucy studies in a middle school, _______________ ?

4. He never gets up late , _______________ ?

5. Don’t go out at night, _______________ ?

6.He never loves cold weather , _______________ ?

7. You finished the task yesterday, _______________ ?

9.Tom has been to Singapore , _______________ ?

10.The story is little interesting, _______________ ?

11.Everything starts to grow in spring, _______________ ?

12.He can hardly finish his homework, _______________ ?

13.I’m in Class 3,Grade 2, _______________ ?

14.Let’s go shopping , _______________ ?

15.She doesn’t like climbing hills , _______________ ?

16.I don’t think it is cold today, _______________ ?

17. You think he is a good flight attendant, _______________ ?

18.Nobody knows where she lives, _______________ ?

19.Few students can answer the question, _______________ ?

20.Mike likes English, _______________ ?

21.That was a wonderful night, _______________ ?

22.Your sister helped him, _______________ ?

23.Tom is skating, _______________ ?

24.You aren’t a teacher, _______________ ?

25.They haven’t been to the Great Wall, _______________ ?

26.You will join the soccer team, _______________ ?

27.He likes neither apples nor pears, _______________ ?

28.There are some good books for you, _______________ ?

29.They have been there twice, _______________ ?

30.Let’s do it now, _______________ ?

31.You dislike this kind of gifts, _______________ ?

32.Nothing is impossible, _______________ ?

33.Everything is possible, _______________ ?

34.He doe sn’t go to school by bus, _______________ ?

35.There is little milk left in the bottle, _______________ ?

36.Let us clean the classroom by ourselves, _______________ ?

37.He has studied here for about four years, _______________ ?

38.You have never lost money before, _______________ ?

39.Few of them hurt themselves in the accident last night, _______________ ?

40.Peter could hardly see the words on the blackboard, _______________ ?

41.She’s American, _______________ ?

42.There will be a volleyball match in our school, _______________ ?

43.Don’t smoke in the reading-room, _______________ ?

44.I don’t think he is right, _______________ ?

45.You must do your homework by yourself, _______________ ?

46.You mustn’t touch the machine, _______________ ?

47.He must be a worker, _______________ ?

48.Someone looked for me yesterday, _______________ ?

49.I’m a teacher, _______________ ?

50.What a nice watch, _______________ ?

51.I wish to use your ruler, _______________ ?

52.I have to stay at home, _______________ ?

53.You’d better wear warm clothes today, _______________ ?

54.What he needs is his parents’ love, _______________ ?

55.You’d like a cup of tea, _______________ ?

56.Don’t be late again, _______________ ?

57.Their prices are really low, _______________ ?

58.Reading is good for you to learn English, _______________ ?

59.No one knows about it, _______________ ?

60.I think you should study hard, _______________ ?

答案与提示:

1.C当陈述部分中的主语为everybody, everyone, someone, no one, nobody, somebody等不定代词时,反意疑问句部分中的主语常用they。且陈述部分为否定意义的词nobody, 反意疑问部分应用肯定形式。

2.D当陈述部分是主从复合句时,反意疑问部分中的动词和主语代词通常应和主句中的动词和主语保持一致。

3.D当陈述部分中含有情态动词dare 时,反意疑问部分也应用情态动词dare(没有人称和数的变化)

4.C陈述句部分含有not,是否定式,所以反意疑问部分应用肯定式。而且当陈述部分是there be结构时,反意疑问部分用there,省略主语代词。

5.D当陈述部分的动词是行为动词时,而且前面又没有任何助动词时,这时的疑问部分要用do/does/did。

6.C如果must have done句式中的时间状语为表示过去的时间的词,如last year, yesterday, the day before yesterday等,反意疑问部分常用didn’t + 主语。

7.C如果陈述部分已有表示否定意义的副词,如never, nothing, seldom, rarely, hardly等时,反意疑问部分应用肯定形式。

8.B当陈述句部分为感叹句时,反意疑问句部分常用否定形式,且问句部分的动词常用be。

9.C当陈述部分是祈使句时,反意疑问部分常用will you。

10.B当陈述部分的主语是everything, anything, nothing, something等表物的不定代词时,反意疑问部分的主语常用it。

11.A当陈述部分是there be结构时,反意疑问部分用there,省略主语代词。当陈述部分含有情态动词used to时,反意疑问部分可用used to形式或did形式。所以此空应填didn’t there 或usedn’t there。

12.D must/ may/ can’t + do 表示对现在情况的推测,反意疑问部分用一般现在时。He must be in the library now.相当于I think he is in the library now.

13.C当陈述句部分含had better/best, would like to, would rather等约定俗成特殊短语时,反意疑问部分应保留第一个词。如此题中的陈述部分含有would rather的否定式,则反意疑问部分用would。

14.D反意疑问句的答语应根据实际情况来回答,如果事实是肯定的,前面要用yes,否则用no。回答中的肯定否定关系可以用下面这个公式表示:(+表示肯定,-表示否定)

问句中:+,-或-,+

回答中:+,+或-,-

15.D陈述句部分含有实义动词needs, 所以反意疑问部分要用助动词doesn’t。

16.B当陈述部分有had better时,反意疑问部分应用hadn’t。

17.B当陈述部分是祈使句时,反意疑问部分常用will you. 但以Let’s 开头的祈使句,反意疑问部分常用shall we.

以Let us开头的祈使句,反意疑问部分常用will you。

18.B当陈述部分含有情态动词must,may, can’t, 且表示推测时,反意疑问部分不能用must, may, can’t自身,应和后面的实义动词保持一致. Ling Ming can’t be in the classroom.相当于:I don’t think Li Ming is in the classroom.

19.A当陈述部分含有情态动词ought to时,反意疑问部分常用oughtn’t。

20.C本题中的陈述部分中的have是实义动词,不作“有”解,所以反意疑问部分应需借助助动词do, does, did等来完成。

21.A当陈述部分是主从复合句时,反意疑问部分中的动词和主语代词通常应和主句中的动词和主语保持一致。此题的主句是:He was in good health.

22.B本题中的陈述部分中的had是实义动词,不作“有”解,所以反意疑问部分应需借助助动词did来完成。

23.A当陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, someone, none, nobody, somebody等不定代词时,反意疑问句部分中的主语常用they。本题中的陈述句部分用的一般过去时态。

24.B当陈述部分中有would like时,反意疑问部分应用wouldn’t。

25.C当陈述句部分是强调句或类似强调句的结构时,反意疑问部分常和句首的It is/was保持一致。

26.D当陈述部分的主句是I suppose, I think, I believe, I imagine等结构时,反意疑问部分往往与从句保持一致,而且要注意否定转移。

27.A当陈述部分中含有im, in, dis, un等否定前缀或less等否定后缀时,应把陈述部分看成是肯定的,反意疑问部分要用否定式。

28.A当陈述部分含有情态动词mustn’t表示“禁止”时,反意疑问部分常用must。

29.B当陈述部分含有have,而且have作“有”解时,反意疑问部分用have/has或借助助动词do, does, did等来完成;如果陈述部分中的have是实义动词,则反意疑问部分应需

借助助动词do, does, did等来完成。本题陈述部分中的have to (不得不)为实义动词,所以反意疑问部分不能用haven’t。

30.C当陈述部分含有must,may, can’t, 且表示推测时,反意疑问部分不能用must, may, can’t自身,应和后面的实义动词保持一致. 本题中的陈述部分The man in blue must be your brother相当于:I think the man in blue is your brother.

附加答案:

1 . isn’t it 2. can’t he 3.doesn’t she 4.does he 5.will you

6. does he

7.didn’t you

8. isn’t

9.hasn’t he10.is it

11.doesn’t it 12.can he 13 .aren’t I 14.shall we 15.does she 16.is it 17.don’t you18does it 19. can they 20.doesn’t he

21.wasn’t it 22.didn’t she 23.isn’t he 24.are you 25.have they

26.wont you 27.does he 28.aren’t there 29.haven’t they 30.shall we

31.don’t you 32.is it 33.isn’t it 34.does he 35.is there

36.will you 37.hasn’t he 38.have you 39.did they 40.could he

41.isn’t she 42.won’t there 43.will you 44.is he 45.mustn’t you 46.must you 47.isn’t he 48.didn’t they 49.aren’t I 50.isn’t it

51.may I 52.don’t I 53.hadn’t you 54.isn’t it 55.wouldn’t you

56.will you 57.aren’t they 58.isn’t it 59.do they 60.shouldn’t you

反义疑问句讲解及答案教学提纲

反义疑问句 一.句型解释 反义疑问句(The Disjunctive Question):即附加疑问句。它表示提问人的看法,没有把握,需要对方证实。 反义疑问句由两部分组成:前一部分是一个陈述句,后一部分是一个简短的疑问句,两部分的人称时态应保持一致。 1.陈述部分肯定式+疑问部分否定式 2.陈述部分否定式+疑问部分肯定式 She was ill yesterday, wasn’t she? You didn’t go, did you? 二.特殊的句型 1.祈使句。祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句,用will you 多表示“请求”,用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。例如: Let引导的祈使句有两种情况: 1) Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。 例如:Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we? 回家吧,好吗? 2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。 例如:Let me have a try, will you/won't you? 3)祈使句都用will you 或won’t you 2.当陈述部分含I think (believe, suppose...)that... 结构时,其反意疑问句须与从句的主、谓语保持一致,注意主句的主语必须是第一人称。例如:I don't think he will come, will he? 若是非第一人称,则与主句的主语相一致 He thinks that she will come, doesn’t he? 反意疑问句的陈述部分为I(We) don’t think(believe, suppose, consider)+ that从句时,从句为否定意义,问句部分的动词和主语仍与that从句保持一致且用肯定式。如: ①I don’t think that you can do it, can you? (不用do I?) ②We don’t believe that the news is true, is it? (不用do we?) 反意疑问句的陈述部分为主语+said( told, reported, asked……) + that从句时,问句部分的动词和主语与陈述部分的主句动词和主语保持一致。如: ①They said that you had finished your work, didn’t they? (不用hadn’t you) ②Kate told you that she would go there, didn’t she? (不用wouldn’t she?) 3.当反意疑问句的陈述部分为从句时,若主句主语为I ,反意部分的主语为从句主语;若不为I ,反义部分的主语为主句主语。 ①I know your father is a worker, isn't he? ①she knows your father is a worker, doesn’t she? 4.当陈述部分含有以下这些含有否定意义的词时:few, little, seldom,hardly, never, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither等,其反意疑问句需用肯定结构。例如:He is never late for school, is he? 5.当陈述部分所含的否定词是通过加前缀或后缀构成的,其后的反意疑问句依然用否定结构。 例如:It is unfair, isn't it? 这不公平,是吧? 6.陈述部分主、谓语是I am...时,反意疑问句用aren't I ,而不是am not I (可用am I not)。 例如:I'm working now, aren't I? 我在工作,是吗? 7. 陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, none, neither 时, 其反意疑问句的主语需用复数代词they。例如: Everyone is here, aren't they? 大家都到了,是吗?

初中英语----反义疑问句的用法归纳

初一反义疑问句 【反义疑问句】 (一)概念:反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。 (二)要点注意: 1、反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是:“肯定陈述+否定疑问”或“否定陈述+肯定疑问”。 2、简略问句如果是否定式:not应与be,do,will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。 3、简略问句的主语不用名词,应用人称代词。 4、陈述部分含“too...to”时,是否定句。 (三)用法: 1) 陈述部分I am时,疑问部分要用 aren't I. I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I (我和你姐姐一样高,对吗) 2) 陈述部分用 no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。如: The old man made no answer, did he Jim is never late for school, is he 3) 陈述部分有情态动词 have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't +主语(didn't +主语)。 We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we used to,疑问部分用didn't +主语或 usedn't +主语。 He used to take pictures there, didn't he / usedn't he had better(最好) + v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you 4) 陈述部分有would rather(宁可、宁愿) +v.,疑问部分多用 wouldn't +主语。 He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he 5 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。 You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you 6) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。 Everything is ready, isn't it 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he. Everyone knows the answer, don't they (doesn’t he) Nobody knows about it, do they (does he) 7) think引导的宾语从句: A.主语是第一人称 I don't think he is bright, is he We believe she can do it better, can't she B. 如果主语不是第一人称则疑问部分与主句相对应构成反意疑问句 He thought they were wrong, didn't he (不能说weren't they) 8) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用will you。 Don't do that again, will you Go with me, will you / won't you

反义疑问句讲解及练习题

1.祈使句。祈使句后一般加上will you或won't you构成反意疑问句,用will you 多表示“请求”,用won't you 多表示提醒对方注意。例如: Look at the blackboard, will you/ won't you?看黑板,好吗? Let引导的祈使句有两种情况: 1)Let's...,后的反意疑问句用shall we或shan't we。例如: Let's go home, shall we/ shan't we? 回家吧,好吗? 还可以用may I来表示征求对方的同意或许可。 2)Let us/me...后的反意疑问句用will you或won't you。例如: Let me have a try, will you/won't you? 让我试一试,行吗? 2.感叹句。感叹句后加反意疑问句时,其反意疑问句需用be的一般现在时态的否定形式。例如: What fine weather, isn't it? 多好的天气啊,是吧? 3. 当陈述部分谓语动词是need, dare, used to,且这些词被用作实义动词时,其反意疑问句需用do的适当形式。例如: He needs help, doesn't he?他需要帮助,是吗? 4.陈述部分主、谓语是I am...时,反意疑问句用aren't I 或ain't I ,而不是am not I (可用am I not)。例如: I'm working now, ain't I? 我在工作,是吗? 5.陈述部分的主语是everything, nothing, anything或something 时,反意疑问句的主语应用代词it。例如: Something is wrong with my radio, isn't it? 我的收音机出毛病了,是吧? 6.陈述部分的主语是everybody, everyone, anybody, anyone, somebody, someone, nobody, no one, none, neither 时, 其反意疑问句的主语需用复数代词they。例如: Everyone is here, aren't they? 大家都到了,是吗? No one knows about it, do they? 没有人知道这件事,对吗? 7.陈述部分的主语是指示代词this或that时,反意疑问句的主语用it,当陈述部分的主语是指示代词these或those时,其反意疑问句的主语用they。例如: This is a plane, isn't it? 这是一架飞机,是吗? These are grapes,aren't they? 这些是葡萄,是吗? 8.陈述部分的主语是不定代词one时,反意疑问句的主语可以用one,也可用you(美式英语用he)。例如: One should be ready to help others, shouldn't one? 每个人都应该乐于助人,是吧? 9.当陈述部分含有以下这些含有否定意义的词时:few, little, seldom,hardly, never, not, no, no one, nobody, nothing, none, neither等,其反意疑问句需用肯定结构。例如:He is never late for school, is he? 他上学从不迟到,是吗?

反义疑问句(教案)

反义疑问句 教学过程 、复习预习 1、教师出示上节课预留的练习题,根据学生实际情况进行讲解分析; 2、引导学生复习上节容; 3、并引入本节课程容。 、知识讲解 考点/易错点1反义疑问句基本原则 1、遵循前否后肯”或前肯后否”的原则: Jim isn ' in Class Four, is he? 2、前后两句主语相同: Mr Zhang has been here for four years, hasn' he? 考点/易错点2主语选用的特殊情况

考点/易错点4否定词的特殊情况 句中有seldom, hardly, no, not, n ever, few, little, no thi ng, n obody, no where 等是否定句,疑问部分必须采用肯定形式: Nobody phoned while I was out, did they? He is hardly able to swim, is he? There is little ink in your pen, is there? 二、例题精析 [1 】I am right , ____________ 答案:aren 'I [2 】They can hardly believe it, ____________________ ? 答案:can they,他们很难相信(这件事),是吗? [3 】Give me some money, ___________________ ?

答案:will you,给我一些钱,好吗? 四、课堂运用 【基础】 一、填空 【巩固】 二、填空 1. Everythi ng starts to grow in spri ng, ____________ ? 2. He can hardly fin ish his homework, ____________ ? 3.1'm in Class 3,Grade 2, ___________ ? 4.Let's go shopping , ____________ ? 5.She doesn'tlike climbing hills , _____________ ? 【拔高】 三、单项选择 1. Linda ate no thi ng this morning, _ ? A. didn 'she B. was she C. did she D. wasn 'she 2. There ' hardly __ milk in the bottle, _____ there? A. no, isn ' B. some, is C. little, isn ' D. any, is 3. He has n ever ridde n a horse before, _ ? A. does he B. has he C. hasn'the D. doesn 'the 4. —He seldom came here, ____ ? —Yes sir.

中考反义疑问句真题

中考英语反义疑问句试题 反意疑问句练习答案 填空: 1. You’d rather watch TV this evening,______? (09四川) 答案:wouldn't you 2. I suppose you’re not going today, ______? (10山东) 答案:are you 3 . Let's go out for a walk, ______?(08山东) 答案:shall we 4. Let us go out for a walk, ______? (07 青岛) 答案:will you 5. Let me help you, ______?(06襄樊) 答案:may I 6. Turn on the radio, ______? (08攀枝花) 答案:will you 选择题: 1.E-mail is very popular today. People seldom write letters now, ______?(09广东) A.did they B. do they C. didn’t they D. don’t they 答案:B 2. —Are you going to the picnic with us tonight? –Yes. —You won’t be late, __?(09东营) A.should you B. will you C. don’t you D. can you 答案:B 3. —Millions of people know about Susan Boyle now,_________?(09上海) —______, she becomes well-known because of her success on Britain’s Got Talent. (09福州) A. do they; No B. do they; Yes C. don’t they; No D. don’t they; Yes 答案:D 4. There is no important information in the newspaper, _______?(09齐齐哈尔、绥 化) A. isn’t there B. is it C. is there 答案:C 5. Bob, you watched the fashion show last night, ________ ? (09孝感) A. weren’t you B. didn’t you C. haven’t you D. won’t you 答案:B

反意疑问句用法完全归纳

反意疑问句用法完全归 纳 集团文件发布号:(9816-UATWW-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DQQTY-

一、基本用法与结构 反意疑问句由“陈述句+简略疑问句”两部分组成,第一部分提出一种看法,第二部分用来质疑或表示证实。陈述部分与疑问部分的动词时态和动词性质应保持一致,而且肯定和否定形式彼此相反,即陈述部分为肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式,陈述部分为否定式时,疑问部分用肯定式: HelikesEnglish,doesn’the?他喜欢英语,是吗? Hedoesn’tlikeEnglish,doeshe?他不喜欢英语,是吗? 【注】1.若陈述部分含有seldom,hardly,never,few,nothing等否定词或半否定词,其疑问部分要用肯式: Hehasfewfriendshere,hashe?他在这儿几乎没什么朋友,是吗? Shesaidnothing,didshe?她什么也没说,是不是? 2.若陈述部分含有带否定前缀的词,疑问部分仍用否定式: Itisunfair,isn’tit?这不公平,不是吗? Itisimpossible,isn’tit?那是不可能的,是吗? 二、反意疑问句的主语问题 1.基本原则:疑问部分的主语应与陈述部分主语一致,且只能是代词: 误:Maryisanurse,isn’tMary? 正:Maryisanurse,isn’tshe?玛丽是护士,对吗? 2.当陈述部分为为therebe句型时,疑问部分仍用there作“主语”:Therewasnothingintheroom,wasthere?房间里什么也没有,是吗? 3.当陈述部分的主语是指示代词时,疑问部分用it,they等代词: Thatisanewcar,isn’tit?这是一辆新汽车,是吗? 4.当陈述部分的主语是复合不定代词时,若陈述部分的主语为 somebody,someone,everyone,everybody,noone,nobody等复合不定代词,其反意疑问句的主语在正式文体中用he,在口语或非正式文体中通常用they: Nobodywaslate,werethey?没有一个人迟到,是吗? 当陈述部分的主语是something,anything,nothing,everything等复合不定代词时,其反意疑问句的主语要用it: Everythingisready,isn’tit?一切都准备好了吗? Nothingisimportant,isit?没有什么重要的,不是吗? 三、陈述部分有动词have的反意疑问句 1.当have为助动词时,其反意疑问句沿用同样的助动词: Hehasalreadyleft,hasn’the?他已经离开了,是吗? 2.当have为实意动词时,要分两种情况: ①若表示“所有”,反意疑问句可以用have,也可以用do: Hehasalotoffriendshere,hasn’t[doesn’t]he?他在这儿有许多朋友,是吗? 但是若陈述部分用的是have的否定式,反意疑问句用have还是用do,取决于陈述部分的动词形式: Hehasn’tanymoney,hashe?他没有钱,是吗? Hedoesn’thaveanymoney,doeshe?他没有钱,是吗? ②若表示“吃”、“玩”等意思,反意疑问句要用do:

反义疑问句用法详解

1. 定义 反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。 (表示说话者对某事有一定看法,但又不完全确定,需要对方加以证实。)翻译为“是吗”2. 反意疑问句的回答 回答时,事实是肯定的用Yes;若事实是否定的则用No。 -You never exercise. - _______. I walk for over an hour every day. A. No, I don't B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I am D. No, I'm not —He’s never late for school,______he? —______,He gets to school on time every day. A. isn’t; No,he isn’t B. is; No,he isn’t C. isn’t; Yes,he isn’t D. is, Yes, he is 3. 反意疑问句的特殊情况 一、反意疑问句中问句部分的动词与陈述部分的动词在语气上成相反的对应关系,即:肯 定+否定?否定+肯定? You can’t do it, can you? 你不能做它,是吗? They are very late for the meeting, aren’t they? 他们开会迟到了,是吗? 二、附加问句的主语应与陈述句的主语保持一致,且只能用人称代词替代。 You come from Beijing, don't you? 你来自北京,是不是? The students in Grade One won't go to the park, will they? 三.当陈述句中含有be动词,助动词,或是情态动词时,反问句部分由这些词加上主语人称代词构成, Be动词包括:am, is, are, was, were 助动词有:do, does, did, have(用在完成时), has(用在完成时)等 情态动词有:can, could, may, might, must, will, would, shall, should He will go home, won’t he? 他要回家了,是吗? She doesn’t like to eat p opcorn, does she? 她不喜欢吃爆米花,是吗? The baby won’t sleep early, will it? 四.have的不同用法,反义疑问句用不同的动词 (1)have 表“有”时,反义疑问句谓语动词用have/do都行 He has a new car, doesn’t/hasn’t he? (2)have表“吃,喝,玩,度过,举办”等是,反义疑问句谓语动词用do He has supper at home every day, doesn’t he? They had a good time in Beijing, didn’t they? (3)have to表“不得不,必须”时,反义疑问句谓语动词用do Kite has to help her mother, doesn’t she? (4)had better表“最好”时,反义疑问句谓语动词用had We had better go to school at once, hadn't we? (5)have用在完成时中,反义疑问句谓语动词用have They have known the ma tter, haven’t they? 五.(1)反意疑问句的陈述部分带有little, few, never, hardly, seldom,nobody, nothing, no one, none, neither等否定意义的词时,问句部分用肯定式。 She never tells a lie, does she? (不用doesn’t she?) 她从不说谎,是吗?

初中英语反义疑问句的用法归纳

反义疑问句 【反义疑问句】 (一)概念:反意疑问句是由陈述句和附在其后的附加疑问句组成。其中附加疑问句是对陈述句所说的事实或观点提出疑问,起证实作用,一般用于证实说话者所说的事实或观点。 (二)要点注意: 1、反意疑问句前后两部分谓语应是:“肯定陈述+否定疑问”或“否定陈述+肯定疑问”。 2、简略问句如果是否定式:not应与be,do,will等系动词、助动词、情态动词缩写。 3、简略问句的主语不用名词,应用人称代词。 4、陈述部分含“too...to”时,是否定句。 (三)用法: 1) 陈述部分I am时,疑问部分要用aren't I. I'm as tall as your sister,aren't I?(我和你姐姐一样高,对吗?) 2) 陈述部分用no, nothing, nobody, never, few, little, seldom, hardly等否定含义的词时,疑问部分用肯定含义。如:The old man made no answer, did he? Jim is never late for school, is he? 3) 陈述部分有情态动词 have to +v. (had to + v.),疑问部分常用don't +主语(didn't +主语)。 We have to get there at eight tomorrow, don't we? used to,疑问部分用didn't +主语或usedn't +主语。 He used to take pictures there, didn't he? / usedn't he? had better(最好)+ v. 疑问句部分用hadn't you? You'd better read it by yourself, hadn't you? 4) 陈述部分有would rather(宁可、宁愿)+v.,疑问部分多用wouldn't +主语。 He would rather read it ten times than recite it, wouldn't he? 5 陈述部分有You'd like to +v. 疑问部分用wouldn't +主语。 You'd like to go with me, wouldn't you? 6) 陈述部分主语是指示代词或不定代词everything, that, nothing, this, 疑问部分主语用it。 Everything is ready, isn't it? 陈述部分主语是不定代词everybody, anyone, somebody, nobody, no one等,疑问部分常用复数they,有时也用单数he. Everyone knows the answer, don't they? (doesn’t he?) Nobody knows about it, do they? (does he?) 7) think引导的宾语从句: A.主语是第一人称 I don't think he is bright, is he? We believe she can do it better, can't she? B. 如果主语不是第一人称则疑问部分与主句相对应构成反意疑问句 He thought they were wrong, didn't he? (不能说weren't they?) 8) 省去主语的祈使句的反意疑问句,疑问部分用will you。 Don't do that again, will you? Go with me, will you / won't you?

英语初中反义疑问句讲解

中考初中反义疑问句讲解 反意疑问句专题 一、基本用法与结构 反意疑问句由“陈述句+简略疑问句”两部分组成,第一部分提出一种看法,第二部分用来质 疑或表示证实。 陈述部分与疑问部分的动词时态和动词性质应保持一致,而且肯定和否定形式彼此相反, 即陈述部分为肯定式时,疑问部分用否定式,陈述部分为否定式时,疑问部分用肯定式: 他喜欢英语,是吗? He likes English, doesn’t he? 他不喜欢英语,是吗? He doesn’t like English, does he? 【注】 1. 若陈述部分含有hardly, never, few, nothing ,little,nobody,seldom等否定词或半否定词,其疑问部分要用肯定式: He has few friends here, has he? 他在这儿几乎没什么朋友,是吗? She said nothing, did she? 她什么也没说,是不是? 2. 若陈述部分含有带否定前缀的词,疑问部分仍用否定式: 这不公平,不是吗? It is unfair, isn’t it? 那是不可能的,是吗? It is impossible, isn’t it? 3. 当陈述部分为为there be句型时,疑问部分仍用there作“主语”: There was nothing in the room, was there? 房间里什么也没有,是吗? 4. 当陈述部分的主语是指示代词(this ,that ,these ,those)时,疑问部分用it, t hey等代词: That is a new car, isn’t it? 这是一辆新汽车,是吗? 5.当陈述部分的主语是复合不定代词时,若陈述部分的主语为somebody, someone, everyone, everybody, no one, nobody等复合不定代词,其反意疑问句的主语在正 式文体中用he,在口语或非正式文体中通常用they: Nobody was late, were they? 没有一个人迟到,是吗? 6.当陈述部分的主语是something, anything, nothing, everything等复合不定代词时,其反意疑问句的主语要用it: 一切都准备好了吗? Everything is ready, isn’t it? Nothing is important, is it? 没有什么重要的,不是吗? 二、含情态动词的反意疑问句 1. 基本原则:在通常情况下,当陈述部分含有情态动词时,疑问部分会重复前面同样的情 态动词:

反义疑问句讲解和练习(答案)

反义疑问句讲解和练习(答案)

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