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2020大学英语B模拟试题(三)

2020大学英语B模拟试题(三)
2020大学英语B模拟试题(三)

第一部分:交际用语

1. Could you help me with my physics, please?

A. No, no way.

B. No, I couldn ’t.

C. No, I can ’t

D. Sorry I can ’t. I have to go to a meeting right now.

〖译文〗请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗?

〖答案〗 D. Sorry I can ’ have to go to a meeting right now. t. I很抱歉不行。我马上要去开会。

〖解析〗请求帮助与应答类日常用语。此类用语包括Could you do something for me?/Do you mind doing something for me?/ wonder if you could do something for me.回答这样的问话时常用Sure./Certainly./Of course.若是否定回答则用I ’m sorry, but I have something else to do.等。

2. Could I speak to Don Watkins, please

A. I ’m listening.

B. Oh, how are you?

C. Speaking, please.

D. I ’m Don

〖译文〗我能和Don Watkins说话吗?

〖答案〗C. Speaking, please. 我就是,请讲。

〖解析〗打电话的日常用语。此类用语包括Hello, may I speak to Mr. Liu?/Is Mr. Li there?/I ’like to talk to your d manager./This is Liu speaking./I ’m sorry he is not in.回答此类用语时常用Hold on I ’get ll him./I ’m sorry . He is having a meeting./Will you hold? I ’ll see if he is in.

3. Could I borrow your car for a few days?

A. Yes, you may borrow.

B. Yes, go on.

C. Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journey.

D. It doesn ’t matter.

〖译文〗我能借你的车用几天吗?

〖答案〗 C. Sure ,here your are. Enjoy your journey. 当然可以,当然可以。给你。祝你旅途愉快。

〖解析〗对话的第一句是Could I borrow your car for a few days? 这是一句请求他人帮助的用语。回答这样的用语若是肯定时可用Sure./Certainly./Of course./Go ahead等。本题肯定回答故选择C. Sure, here your are. Enjoy your journey.

4. Thank you for inviting me.

A. I really had a happy time.

B. Oh, it ’ s too late.

C. Thank you for coming.

D. Oh, so slowly?

〖译文〗感谢您的邀请。

〖答案〗C. Thank you for coming. 谢谢光临

〖解析〗本句为答谢与应答类日常用语。此类用语包括Thank you./Thanks a lot./That very ’s kind of you.等。回答此类用语时常用Not at all./Don ’mention t it./That ’s all right./My pleasure./You’re welcome. 等。根据问句本题真确选项为C. Thank you for coming. 谢谢光

5. May I see your tickets, please?

A. No, they are mine.

B. No, you can ’t

C. Sure.

D. Yes, you can.

〖译文〗可以看一下你的票吗?

〖答案〗C. Sure.当然可以。

〖解析〗本题问话为请求帮助与应答类日常用语。回答此类问句常用Sure./Certainly./Of course./或否定回答I ’m sorry, but I have something else to do.根据问句信息May I see your tickets, please? 可以看一下你的票吗?真确答案为C. Sure. 当然可以。

6. Hello, may I talk to the director now?

A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment.

B. No, you can ’t.

C. Sorry, you can ’t.

D. I don’t know.

〖译文〗你好,我现在可以和导演谈谈吗?

〖答案〗A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment. 很抱歉,他现在很忙。

〖解析〗本题问话为请求帮助与应答类日常用语。回答此类问句常用Sure./Certainly./Of course./或否定回答I ’m sorry, but I have something else to do等。根据问句信息“Hello, may I talk to the director now? 你好,我现在可以和导演谈谈吗?”,本题提供了四个否定答案,只有答案A 给出了否定原因,故是最恰当选项。

7. I was worried about my maths, but Mr. Brown gave me an A.

A. Don ’t worry about it.

B. Congratulations! That ’s difficult course.

C. Mr. Brown is very good.

D. Good luck to you!

〖译文〗我很担心我的数学课,但是布朗先生给了我个A。

〖答案〗 B. Congratulations! That ’s difficult course. 祝贺你。这门课很难的。

〖解析〗根据本题提供的信息,讲话者是在向他人诉说自己意想不到的欣喜,希望与人分享。所以根据英语交际习惯,应该表示祝贺,答案选择B. Congratulations! That ’s difficult course.

8. What can I do for you?

A. I want a kilo of pears.

B. You can do in your own way.

C. Thanks.

D. Excuse me. I ’m busy .

〖译文〗能帮你什么忙吗?

〖答案〗A.I want a kilo of pears. 我要一公斤梨子。

〖解析〗这是一句典型的“服务行业”用语,在不同的情景中可以理解为不同的意思:在商店里就是:“你买什么?”在其他公共场合就是:“我能帮您做什么?”这里的四个选项中 B C D 选项即不是希望对方为自己作什么,也不是要买什么。而 A 的回答是“要买一公斤梨。”只有 A 与所给的问题组成了一段意思合理,又符合逻辑的对话。所以A 是正确答案。

9. Excuse me, but can you tell me the way to the post office?

A. Don ’t. ask that .

B. Sorry, I ’m a stranger here.

C. No, I can ’t say that.

D. No, you ’re driving too fast.

〖译文〗打扰一下,请问去邮局的路怎么走。

〖答案〗B. Sorry, I ’m a stranger here. 对不起,我也是外地人

〖解析〗本题为问路的日常用语。此类用语包括Excuse me. Is this the way to the square? Excuse me sir. Where is the post office? Could you please tell me how to get to the railway station?等。回答这样的问句常用Certainly. Go down this street. You won"t miss it.若是否定可用I ’m sorry. I am a stranger here. 根据此句答案 B. Sorry, I ’m a stranger here.为正确答案。

10. Oh, sorry to bother you.

A. That ’s Okay .

B. No, you can ’t

C. That ’good. s

D. Oh, I don ’t know.

〖译文〗很抱歉打扰了你。

〖答案〗A. That ’s Okay .没关系。

〖解析〗本题属于道歉与应答日常用语。英语中此类用语还包括I ’m sorry for keeping you waiting/.Excuse me for my interruption./I ’m sorry that I ’m late./I beg your pardon./Pardon me.回答这样的用语可选用以下语句It doesn’t matter./That ’s OK. Never mind.等。根据本题语义,正确答案应为A. That ’s Okay .没关系。

第四部分:完型填空

One day when Jamie came home after school, his mother had on her worry face. He knew she was thinking of 46 “It bad ’s out there. Black clouds are coming from the sea,”Jamie said. Yes. I“’m thinking of those fishing boats at sea, ”she said.At that moment 47 went out. Jamie and his mother were in the dark. “The coastline will be in the dark, ” Jamie’mother s said. She got more worried. 48 always come in threes. I broke my best glasses this morning, and my sister has the cold. “Now, don’t worry, mum. They’re right. They ” ’re 49 to come through this all right. But Jamie really worried about those fishing boats himself. The fishing boats would 50 the cove in the dark. Jamie took flares and rushed into the wind. There was a cliff by the sea. He started to climb. He 51 himself up hand over hand. At last he reached the top. He 52 three times. On the fourth try he fired off one of the flares. It rose and cut into the black sky in bright light. Then he saw an answering flare up at sea. Jamie fired off two more. He saw another answering flare up, then another, then another. The answering flares from the fishing boats showed they 53 the entrance to the cove but then changed course and were 54 sailing into the cove. They were almost home. Jamie helped 55 the fishermen of the village. 46. A. the wind B.

the clouds C. the rain D. the weather 47. A. Jamie B. his mother C. the fire D. the lights 48. A. Messages B. Accidents C. Troubles D. Questions 49. A. sure B. lucky C. safe D. ready 50. A. lose B. miss C. leave D. forget 51. A. pushed B. pulled C. carried D. climbed 52. A. made B. tried C. failed D. finished 53. A. were at B. had found C. had passed by D. were going into 54. A. now B. then C. once D. again 55.

A. answer

B. save

C. find out

D. look for

〖译文〗一天,当杰米放学回家时,他母亲显得很担心。他知道她在想天气的事。“外面天气很糟糕。乌云正从海上飘来,”杰米说道。“是的,我正在想海上的渔船,”她说。正在那时,灯熄灭了。杰米和她母亲陷入了黑暗中。“海岸线上将是漆黑一片,” 杰米的母亲说道。她更担心了。坏事总是接二连三的。早上我打破了最好的杯子,然后我妹妹感冒了。“别担心,妈妈。他们会没事的。”他们肯定能顺利克服这些的。但是杰米自己的确是担心那些渔船的。渔船在黑暗中会找不到海湾的。杰米拿了信号灯冲入了大风中。海边有个悬崖,他开始爬起来。他双手交互的往上爬。终于他爬上了崖顶。他失败了三次。第四次他发出了一个信号。亮光划破黑暗升上天空。然后他看到海的上空有了一道回复的信号。杰米又发了两次信号。他看到又一道回复的信号。然后又一次,又一次。来自渔船的回复信号表明他们通过了进入海湾的入口,然后换了帆,现在正驶入海湾。他们几乎就快到家了。杰米帮着救了村里的渔民。

〖答案〗

46. D. the weather

47. D. the lights

48. C. Troubles

49. A. sure

50. B. miss

51. B. pulled

52. C. failed

53. C. had passed by

54. A. now

55. B. save

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