五大时态公式
五大时态
五种句型、七大语法、八大时态
1）五种句型 1.基本句型一： S V （主＋谓） 2.基本句型二： S V P （主＋谓＋表） 3.基本句型三： S V O （主＋谓＋宾） 4.基本句型四： S V o O （主＋谓＋间宾＋直宾） 5.基本句型五; S V O C （主＋谓＋宾＋宾补） 2）八大时态 一、一般现在时： 1.概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 2.时间状语： always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, 3.基本结构：动词原形（如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要加（e）S） 4.否定形式：am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。 5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。 6.例句：. It seldom snows here. He is always ready to help others. Action speaks louder than words. 二、一般过去时： 1.概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 2.时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just n ow, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 3.基本结构：be动词；行为动词 4.否定形式：was/were+not;在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。 5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。 6.例句：She often came to help us in those days. I didn't know you were so busy. 三、现在进行时： 1.概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 2.时间状语：now, at this time, these days, etc. 3.基本结构：am/is/are+doing 4.否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing. 5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。 6.例句： How are you feeling today? He is doing well in his lessons. 四、过去进行时：
英语八大时态公式
英语八大时态公式： 一、一般现在时： 1.概念：经常、反复发生的动作或行为及现在的某种状况。 2.时间状语： always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays, 3.基本结构：动词原形（如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要加（e）S） 4.否定形式：am/is/are+not;此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加 don't,如主语为第三人称单数，则用doesn't，同时还原行为动词。 5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。 6.例句：. It seldom snows here. He is always ready to help others. Action speaks louder than words. 二、一般过去时： 1.概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 2.时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989, just now, at the age of 5, one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 3.基本结构：be动词；行为动词
4.否定形式：was/were+not;在行为动词前加didn't，同时还原行为动词。 5.一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。 6.例句：She often came to help us in those days. I didn't know you were so busy. 三、现在进行时： 1.概念：表示现阶段或说话时正在进行的动作及行为。 2.时间状语：now, at this time, these days, etc. 3.基本结构：am/is/are+doing 4.否定形式：am/is/are+not+doing. 5.一般疑问句：把be动词放于句首。 6.例句： How are you feeling today He is doing well in his lessons. 四、过去进行时： 1.概念：表示过去某段时间或某一时刻正在发生或进行的行为或动作。 2.时间状语：at this time yesterday, at that time或以when引导的谓语动词是一般过去时的时间状语等。
时态测试
一、写出下列动词的三单形式和过去式（三单现在分词过去式） 1.buy _______ _______ _______ 2.fly _____ _______ _______ 3.plant ______ _______ _______ 4.study ______ _______ _______ 5.drink _____ ______ _______ 6.play_____ _______ _______ 7.go ______ _______ _______ 8.make ______ _______ _______ 9.do _______ ______ _______ 10.dance ______ ______ _______ 11.worry ______ _______ _______ 12.ask _______ _______ _______ 13.taste _____ ______ _______ 14.eat ___ ___ ___ __ _______15. read ______ _ _ _______ 16.put ________ ________ ______17. let ______ ______ _______ 18.run _______ _______ _______ 19.keep _____ _______ _______ 20.have ______ ________ _______ 21.find _____ ______ _______ 22.get___ ___ ___ _ _______23.eat ______ ___ ___ _______ 24.stop _______ ________ _______ 25.write_____ _______ _______26.sleep _______ _______ _______ 27. give _____ _______ _______ 二. 用正确的动词形式填空 1. Jim __________(be) a hard-working student at school. 2. __________(be) Tom and Sam in the same class? 3. Tom and I usually __________(go) to school by bike. 4. Does Lin Tao __________(like) reading storybooks? 5. Your school life __________(be) very interesting. 6. Listen .Some girls __________ ____________ ( sing)in the classroom . 7. Must she __________(stay) at home now? 8. What can the boy __________(do) for his parents? 9. My mother __________________ ( cut )some bread now. 10. They __________ _________(not ,play) basketball now. 11. There __________(be) a pen, two rulers and some books on the desk. 12. The boys __________(be) very friendly to me. 13. Maria __________(be not) from the U.S.A. 14. It’s 5 o’clock now. We _________ ___________(have)supper now 15. The cats (run) in the garden now. 16. __________(be) there any trees and a pool in the yard? 17. I want to __________(be) a teacher. 18. Mr. Wang can’t __________(be) at home, because the lights are off. 19. Don’t __________(be) late for school again. 20. My mom can __________(cook) food well. 21. Tom can’t __________(sing) an English song. 22. He may __________(perform) ballet at Kangkang’s birthday party. 23. She should __________(help) her parents do some housework. 24. Tom often __________(take) a talk after supper. 25. Every year many people __________(lose) their lives in traffic accidents. 26. What _________ you __________ ( do ) now? 27. Look. They __________________( have) an English lesson . 28. Sam doesn’t __________(get) up early in the morning. 29. Each of them __________(have) a nice schoolbag. 30. They each __________(sleep) late at night. 31. I __________(be) a little girl at that time.
(完整版)小学英语五年级时态复习
初步英语时态总复习 人们通常把动词表示情况或动作发生的时间区别的各种形式称为时态，时态是动词的一种形式。表示行为或状态发生或存在的时间和形式。动词时态共有16种。我们初步阶段接触到的时态有四种。它们是：一般现在时；现在进行时；一般将来时；一般过去时。 一、一般现在时 一般现在时主要表现在时间内和与现在时间有联系的时间内发生的动作或存在的状态。 行为动词一般现在时的构成： 一般现在时的肯定式、否定式和疑问式以及简单回答形式： 1．行为动词结构
二、现在进行时 一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式。 clean—play—count—write—stand—live—come—sit— stop—eat— 二、填入动词的适当形式。 1.Look, Tim ____________________ (draw) a map of China. Jane ____________________ (help) him. 2.Jack ________(be) in the library now. He ________________(read) a story book. 3.This is our school garden. Some boys __________________(sing) and some girls ______________________(dance). 4.It’s eight o’clock in the morning. The pupils ____________________(do) morning exercises. 5.Listen! It _________________(rain) now. 6.—What __________ you __________(do) now?
小学英语四大时态测试题打
小学英语四大时态测试题 一、写出下列单词的现在分词：（1分） speak ______ 2. run _______ 3. swim ______ 4. do ____ask _______ 6. begin _______ 7. dance ______ 8.eat ______9. sing ________ 10 fly _______ 11. jog ______12. come ______13. talk ____ 14. sleep ______ 15. fight _____ 16.jump ______17. get _________18. buy _______ 19. cook __________ 20.skate __________ 二、写出下列动词的过去式或动词原形。（1分） 1. go_____ 2. is_____ 3.buy_____ 4.swim_____ 5. have ______ 6. watched ________ 7. ate_____ 8. got_____ 9. lived ______10. saw ___ 11. spend _____ 12. talk ______13. do ______14. teach _______ 15. win ______ 16. like _______ 17. write _______18. cry ______ 19. study _____ 20. ask __________ 三、用单词的正确形式填空：（1分） 1.Mike _________ (do) his homework every day. 2.There __________(be) some water in the glass. 3.I like singing. I often _________(listen) to the music in the evening. 4. look! Chen Jie and Mike are ___________（sing）now. 5. The small bear is ________ (climb) the tree. 6. My father is ________ (read) a newspaper in living room.
2015五年级下册英语三种时态练习
一般现在时练习题 用单词的正确形式填空： 1. Mike _________ (do) his homework every day. 2. There __________(be) some water in the glass. 3. We like ________ (play) basketball after class. 4. I like singing. I often _________(listen) to the music in the evening 5. My grandma_________(watch) TV every day. 选择最佳的答案： 1. ____Alice often play the piano. No, she _____. A. Do; do B. Does; does C. Does; doesn’t 2. ___ your penfriend __ in Beijing A. Do; live B. Do; lives C. Does; live 3. Tom and Mike __ very excited, they will take a trip. A. is B. are C. am 4. I like ________ very much. What about you A. dance B. danced C. dancing 5. I can’t find my pen. Let me __. A. go and ask her B. go and ask hers C. go and ask she 6. Fangfang is a good student. She ____maths. A. does good at B. well do it C. is good at 7. The kite ____ a bird. A. look like B. is looking C. looks like 8. Bill and I ___ good friends. A. is B. are C. am 9. Sandy often ___ his homework on Sundays . A. do B. does C. did 10. What do you usually do on the weekend I __________. A. went swimming B. go swimming C. visited grandparents
时态测试题
时态测试题 现在进行时 一、写出下列动词的现在分词形式 go___________ stay__________ skate________ draw__________ tell___________ drink___________ Wear___________ get___________ put___________ Stop___________ clean__________ begin__________ Close___________ run___________ carry___________ 二、用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空 1、Look！The children ___________________(play) football on the playground.They ______________(play)football every Sunday afternoon. 2、Please be quiet! We __________________(listen)to the song You and Me. 3、Be quick! Li Lei ___________________(wait) for us at the school gate. 4、Someone __________________(cry). Let’s go and see who it is. 5、Han Meimei ___________(like) watching TV. She _________(watch) TV every evening. But now she _____________________(not watch) TV. 6、It’s six o’clock. My teachers __________________(work) in their office. 三、完成下列问题 1、Look! He _____their mother do the housework. A. is helping B. are help C. is help D.is helpping 2 、_____are the boys doing ? They are singing in the room. A .Who B .How C.What D.Where 3、Don’t talk here. My mother _____. A. is sleeping B .are sleeping C. sleeping D .sleep 4 、Danny ______. Don’t call him. A. is writeing B .is writing C.writing D .writes 5 、–When_____he_____back? –Sorry, I don’t know. A. does,come B.are coming C.is come D.is coming 6、It’s ten o’clock. My mother________________(lie)in bed. 7、What__________he _____________(mend)? 8、We _____________________(play)games now. 9、What____________you______________(do) thesse days? 10、___________he ___________(clean) the classroom? 11、Who____________(sing)in the next room? 12、The girl__________(like)wearing a sweater. Look! She _____________(wear)a red sweater today.
五年级英语时态练习题
一般现在时和现在进行时练习题 一、选择题练习 1. Who _____ over there now? A. singing B. are sing C. is singi ng D. sing 2. It’s eight o’clock. The students _____ an English class. A. hav e B. having C. is having D. are having 3. Listen! The baby _____ in the next room. A. crying B. cried C. is crying D. cries 4. Look! The twins _____ new sweaters. A. are wearing B. wearin g C. are wear D. is wearing 5. Don’t talk here. Grandparents _____. A. is sleeping B. are sleepin g C. sleeping D. sleep 6. Tom is a worker. He _____ in a factory. His sisters _____ in a hospital. A. work/ work B. works/ work C. work/ works 7. Who _____ English best in your class? A. speak B. speaks C. speaking 8. Mrs Read _____ the windows every day. A. is cleaning B. clea n C. cleans 9. We _____ music and often _____ to music. A. like/ listen B. like s/ listens C. like/ are listening 10. She _____ up at six in the morning. A. get B. gets C. getti ng 11. On Sunday he sometimes _____ his clothes and sometimes _____ some shopp ing. A. wash/ do B. is washing/ is doing C. washes/ does 12. The twins usually _____ milk and bread for breakfast, but Jim _____ som e coffee for it.
英语五个基本的时态
英文最基本的五个时态 英文最常用的时态有五个:一般现在时；现在进行时；一般过去时；一般将来时和现在完成时. 一、一般现在时: 用动词原型表示,但单数第三人称后要加-s,在词尾加-s时要注意: 1．一般情况:加-s 例:reads,writes,says 2．以s,x,ch,sh收尾的词加-es例:teaches,washes,guesses 3．以辅音字母+y结尾的词变y为i再加-es例:try—tries,carry—carries. 这个时态的疑问句一般以句首加助动词do,does构成.句中动词要用原型动词be提前: do you know it? are you students? does she have a pen? 1．一般现在时表示经常性或习惯性的动作: we always care for each other and help each other. they cycle to work every day. 2．现在的特征或状态: he loves sports. do you sing?a little. i major in english. 3．普遍真理: light travels faster than sound. two and four makes six. the moon moves round the earth. 有些表示状态和感觉的动词常常可用于一般现在时: be,love,like,hate,want,hope,need,prefer,wish,know,understand,remember,believe,recognize,guess,su ppose,mean,belong,think,feel,envy,doubt,remain,consist,contain,seem,look,see,fit,suit,owe,own,hear, find,suggest,propose,allow,show(说明),prove,mind,have,sound,taste,matter,require,possess,desire等等. i feel a sharp pain in my chest/*[t?est]胸部*/. the soup/*soup [su:p]汤*/ contains too much salt/*salt [s?:lt]盐*/. you see what i mean? the coat fits you very well. how do you find the book? 有些表示动作的动词间或可用于这一时态,表示现刻的动作,由于动作持续时间机短,用于进行时不自然: i send you my best wishes. i salute your courage. now i extend my heartfelt thanks to you. 在口语中这个时态用来表示一个按规定、计划或安排发生的情况(这是都有一个表示未来时间的状语): when do the train leave(stop at jinan)? the plane take off at 11 am. tomorrow is saturday. is there a firm on tonight?
初中英语八大时态总结
初中英语八大时态总结 一、一般现在时 具体情况（主要用于下面几情况） 1) 描述当前时间内经常出现、反复发生的动作或存在的状态。 在这种情景中，句子常带有表示频率的时间状语：always , everyday , often , once a week (month , year , etc.) , sometimes , seldom , usually等等，以表示句中的动作或状态是习惯性的、经常性的。例如： They raise ducks as a sideline .他们以养鸭为副业。 It seldom rains here .这儿很少下雨。 2）仅为了描述状态、性质、特征、能力等等。 这里的目的是为了"描述现阶段的动作或状态"，其重点"不是强调动作发生的时间、或进行的状态"。例如： He can speak five foreign languages .他能说五种外语。 That is a beautiful city .那是座美丽的城市。 3) 陈述客观事实、客观真理。 顾名思义，客观的情况是"没有时间概念"的；也"不会在意动作进行的状态"。例如： The sun rises in the east .日出东方。 4) 根据英文语法规定，当主句的谓语动词是一般将来时，那么时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将来要发生的动作。例如： I'll tell him the news when he comes back. 他回来时，我将告诉他这个消息。 *【用于一般现在时的副词，除了上面提到的一些表示频率的以外，常见的还有：now, today , nowadays等等】 二、一般过去时 具体情况（主要用于下面几情况） 1.主要是用来描述在过去某个时候发生的动作或存在的状态。它也可以用来表示在过去某段时间里经常发生的习惯性动作。 例：I was very thin in my childhood. 2.一般过去时由谓语动词的过去式表示，也就是说动词词末要加-ed（除不规则动词外）。常和一般过去时连用的过去时间状语有：last night (week ,month , year , century , etc.) , yesterday , the day before yesterday , yesterday morning ( afternoon , evening ) , in 1999 , two hours ago ( one week ago , tree years ago , …)等等。 例：Did you meet yesterday? He left just now. 3.使用一般过去时，在某种意义上说就是要强调动作或状态发生或存在于过去的某个时候。"过去"的时间概念有两层意思：一是指"现在某个时间"以前的时间；二是指"说话、写文章的那个时间点"以前的时间 He got his driving license last month. 他上个月拿到了驾照。
新概念二时态测试题(含答案)
一、一般现在时： 1. The Browns ______ a nice car and Brown's brother _______ a nice jeep. A. have / have B. has / has C. have / has D. has / have 2. If their house ______ not like ours, what _______ it look like? A. is / is B. is / does C. does / does D. does / is 3. - ______ you think he will come? - If it _______ tomorrow, he will not come. A. Do / rains B. Are / rains C. Do / will rain D. Are / will rain 4. The little child ______ not even know that the moon _______ around the earth. A. do / move B. do / moves C. does / moves D. did / moved 5. Many a student _ A. are / goes 【练习答案】 二、现在进行时： ______ fond of films, but a good student seldom _______ to the cinema B. is / goes C. are / go D. is / go 1.C 2.B 3.A 4.C 5.B is / am / are + 现在分词 1. How can you ______ If you are not ______ ? A. listening / hearing B. hear / listening C. be listening / heard D. be hearing / listening to 2. ___________________________________________ The girl even won't have her lunch before she ____________________________________ her homework. A. will finish B. is finishing C. had finished D. finishes 3. Those who have applied for the post( 职位 ) _______ in the office.( 此题超前 ) A. are being interviewed B. are interviewing C. interviewing 4. The old scientist _______ to do more for the country. A. is wishing B. has been wishing C. wishes 5. If he ______, don't wake him up. 练习答案】 1.B 2.D 3.A 4.C 5.B 三、一般过去时 1. Yesterday I _______ (think) that you were not in Beijing. 2. Alice usually ______ (sit) in the front of the classroom, but she ________ (sit) at the back this morning. 3. He ______ (tell) the news to us three days ago. 4. He ______ (begin) to teach Chinese in 1990. 5. she would not telephone me if she ______ (have) no time. 测试精编 II ： 1. They ______ the trip until the rain stopped. A. continued B. didn't continue C. hadn't continued 2. The local peasants gave the soldiers clothes and food without which they ______ of hunger and cold.(without 在这里表条件，你知道吗 ?) A. would die B. will die C. would be dead D. would have died 3. It was not until then that I came to know that the earth _______ around the sun. D. to be interviewing D. has been wished A. still sleeps B. is still sleeping C. still has been sleeping D. will be sleeping still D. would continue
英语中的16种时态(全)
动词16个时态 —、一般现在时 1. 概念：表示经常发生的情况；有规律出现的情况；总是发生的；和事实真理。 2. 时间状语：Always, usually, often, sometimes, every week (day, year, month once a …)，week(day, year, month …)onS un days ( on Mon days …)， 3. 基本结构：动词原形(如主语为第三人称单数，动词上要改为第三人称单数形式) 4. 否定形式：主语+ am/is/are + no t + 其他；此时态的谓语动词若为行为动词，则在其前加don't , 如主语为第三人称单数，则用does n't ，同时还原行为动词。 5?—般疑问句：把be动词放于句首；用助动词do提问，如主语为第三人称单数，则用does，同时，还原行为动词。 6.例句：It seldom sn ows here. 这里很少下雪。 He is always ready to help others. 他总是乐于帮助别人。 Action speaks louder tha n words. 事实胜于雄辩。 二、一般过去时 1. 概念：过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态；过去习惯性、经常性的动作、行为。 2. 时间状语：ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week, last(year, night, month ), in 1989,just now, at the age of 5,one day, long long ago, once upon a time, etc. 3. 基本结构：主语+动词的过去式或be的过去式+名词 4. 否定形式：主语+ was/were + not + 其他；在行为动词前加did n't ，同时还原行为动词。 5. 一般疑问句：was或were放于句首；用助动词do的过去式did 提问，同时还原行为动词。 6. 例句：She ofte n came to help us in those days. 那些天她经常来帮助我们。
英语八大时态结构-含例句
时态（8个）： 一般现在时: 经常或习惯性的动作 结构: 肯定句主语+be (am, is, are ) + 其他 eg: I am Chinese. 否定句主语+be not +其他 eg: I am not a boy. 疑问句 Be+主语+其他 eg: Are you a girl? 或: 肯定句主语+动原+其他 (三单作主语动词要变形) eg: I (He) often get (gets) up early. 否定句主语+don't+动原+其他 (三单作主语don't变doesn't) eg: I (She) don’t (doesn’t) like him. 疑问句 DO+主语+动原+其他 (三单作主语do变does) eg: Do (Does) you (she) like playing baseball? 关键词: sometimes=at times有时，often经常, usually通常, always总是, every day每天, on Sunday afternoon在周日下午, five days a week一周五天, three times a month 一个月三次… 现在进行时: 正在发生的动作 结构: 肯定句主语+be+动词的现在分词(ing)+其他 eg: I am reading now. 否定句主语+be not+动词的现在分词(ing)+其他 eg: I am not working. 疑问句 Be +主语+动词的现在分词+其他 eg: Are you sleeping? 关键词:now现在, at the moment此刻, look, listen, keep quiet等提示语. 一般将来时: 将要发生的动作 结构: 肯定句主语+will+动词原型+其他 eg: I will call you later. 否定句主语+will not +动词原型+其他 eg: I will not go to the park. 疑问句 Will +主语+动词原型+其他 Will you go shopping with her? (will 可改为be going to ,当主语是第一人称时will可用shall) 关键词:tomorrow, next year明年, tonight今晚, this year今年, at the end of this term这学期期末, from now on从现在开始, soon一会儿马上, later后稍后，in three days三天之内, in the future 未来… 一般过去时: 过去发生的动作强调时间 句子结构:肯定句主语+be(was,were)+其他 eg: I was born on July.1st, 2000. 否定句主语+be not+其他 eg: I was not born in 1999. 疑问句 Be+主语+其他 eg: Were you born in January? 或: 肯定句主语+动词的过去式(ed)+其他 Lily went shopping yesterday. 否定句主语+did not+动原+其他 eg: He did not go to school today. 疑问句 Did+主语+动原+其他eg:Did she pass the test? 关键词:yesterday昨天,last week上周, last year去年, 一段时间+ago如ten years ago十年前 five hours ago五小时前, in +年/月，on+具体日期... Just now=a moment ago刚才,in the old days从前, long ago很久以前... 过去进行时: 过去正在发生的动作 结构: 肯定句主语+was/were+动词的现在分词+其他
语法知识—动词时态的基础测试题及答案解析
一、选择题 1．They the English role play for the show last night. A．will practice B．practiced C．is practicing D．have practiced 2．—Rose, can you give me a hand? —Just a minute. I ______ the followers. A．am watering B．have watered C．watered D．water 3．We’re not sure _______ there’ll be _______ or not tomorrow. A．if; rains B．if; rainy C．whether; raining D．whether; rain 4．Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now? A．finish B．finishing C．are finished D．have finished 5．No noise, please. Your brother ________ his homework in the next room. A．does B．is doing C．did D．has done 6．It ________ heavily when I left the movie theater. A．rains B．was raining C．is raining D．will rain 7．Dick __________ in America, but he has been ___________ Chinese food since he moved to China. A．used to live; used to eating B．is used to live; used to eat C．is used to live; used to eating D．used to living; used to eat 8．It’s 4:00 p.m. The students _____ in the pool. A．swim B．swam C．swims D．are swimming 9．My mother will be very angry with me when she out where I have been. A．finds B．found C．will find D．has found 10．—I called you at three yesterday afternoon, but you weren’t in. —I ________ a meeting at that time. A．had B．was having C．have had D．would have 11．The Great Wall (长城) ________ long and it ________ a long history (历史). A．has; is B．is; is C．is; has D．have; has 12．Mr Hua ________ to Japan. He’ll come back in two weeks. A．goes B．went C．has gone D．will go 13．My mother when I got home yesterday. A．will cook B．cooks C．has cooked D．was cooking 14．—I can’t stand such loud music! — Sorry, I __________ it off. A．have turned B．turn C．turned D．will turn