法律渊源source of law 民法法律规范norm of civil law
制定法statute 授权规范authorization norm
判例法case law; precedent 禁止规范forbidding norm
普通法common law 义务性规范obligatory norm
特别法special law 命令性规范commanding norm
固有法native law; indigenous law
继受法adopted law 民法基本原则fundamental principles of civil 实体法substantial law law
程序法procedural law 平等原则principle of equality
原则法fundamental law 自愿原则principle of free will
例外法exception law 公平原则principle of justice
司法解释judicial interpretation 等价有偿原则principle of equal value
习惯法customary law exchange
公序良俗public order and moral 诚实信用原则principle of good faith
自然法natural law 行为act
罗马法Roman Law 作为ac
私法private law 不作为omission
公法public law 合法行为lawful act
市民法jus civile 违法行为unlawful act
万民法jus gentium 民事权利权利能力civil right
民法法系civil law system 绝对权absolute right
英美法系system of Anglo-American law 相对权relative right
大陆法系civil law system 优先权right of priority
普通法common law 先买权preemption
大陆法continental law 原权antecedent right
罗马法系Roman law system 救济权right of relief
衡平法equity; law of equity 支配权right of dominion
日尔曼法Germantic law 请求权right of claim
教会法ecclesiastical law 物上请求权right of claim for real thing
寺院法canon law 形成权right of formation
伊斯兰法Islamic law 撤销权right of claiming cancellation
否认权right of claiming cancellation 亲属权right of relative
解除权right of renouncement 探视权visitation right
代位权subrogated right 配偶权right of spouse
选择权right of choice 荣誉权right of honor
承认权right of admission 权利的保护protection of right
终止权right of termination 公力救济public protection
抗辩权right of defense 私力救济self-protection
一时性抗辩权momentary right of defense 权利本位standard of right
永久性抗辩权permanent counter-argument 社会本位standard of society
right 无责任行为irresponsible right
不安抗辩权unstable counter-argument right 正当防卫justifiable right; ligitimate defence 同时履行抗辩权defense right of simultaneous 防卫行为act of defence
performance 自为行为self-conducting act
既得权tested right 紧急避险act of rescue; necessity
期待权expectant right 自助行为act of self-help
专属权exclusive right 不可抗力force majeure
非专属权non-exclusive right 意外事件accident
人身权利personal right 行为能力capacity for act
人权human right 意思能力capacity of will
人格权right of personality 民事行为civil act
生命健康权right of life and health 意思表示declaration of intention
姓名权right of name 意思表示一致meeting of minds; consensus 名称权right of name 完全行为能力perfect capacity for act
肖像权right of portraiture 限制行为能力restrictive capacity for act
自由权right of freedom 准禁治产人quasi-interdicted person
名誉权right reputation 保佐protection
隐私权right of privacy 自治产人minor who is capable of
私生活秘密权right of privacy administering his own capacity
贞操权virginity right 无行为能力incapacity for act
身份权right of status 禁治产人interdicted person
亲权parental power; parental right 自然人natural person
公民citizen 国有独资企业solely state-owned enterprise 住所domicile 中外合资企业Sino-foreign joint venture
居所residence enterprise
经常居住地frequently dwelling place 中外合作企业Sino-foreign contractual
户籍census register enterprise
监护guardianship 社团法人legal body of mass organization
个体工商户individual business 财团法人legal body of financial group
农村承包经营户leaseholding rural household 联营joint venture
合伙partnership 法人型联营association of legal persons
合伙人partner 合伙型联营coordinated management in
合伙协议partnership agreement partnership
合伙财产property of partnership 协作型联营cooperation-type coordinated
合伙债务debt of partnership management
入伙join partnership 合作社cooperative
退伙withdrawal from partnership 民事法律行为civil legal act
合伙企业partnership business establishment 单方民事法律行为unilateral civil legal act
个人合伙partnership 双方民事法律行为bilateral civil legal act
法人合伙partnership of legal person 多方民事法律行为joint act civil legal act
特别合伙special partnership 有偿民事法律行为civil legal act with
普通合伙general partnership consideration
有限合伙limited partnership 无偿民事法律行为civil legal act without
民事合伙civil partnership consideration; civil legal act without award
隐名合伙sleeping partnership; dormant 实践性民事法律行为practical civil legal act partnership
法律翻译公司
私营企业private enterprise; proprietorship 诺成性民事法律行为consental civil legal act 法人legal person 要式民事法律行为formal civil legal act
企业法人legal body of enterprise 不要式民事法律行为informal civil legal act 企业集团group of enterprise 要因民事法律行为causative civil legal act
关联企业affiliate enterprise 不要因民事法律行为noncausative civil legal 个人独资企业individual business act
establishment 主民事法律行为principal civil legal act
从民事法律行为accessory civil legal act 再代理人subagent
附条件民事法律行为conditional civil legal 转代理人subagent
act 代理权right of agency
附期限民事法律行为civil legal act with term 授权行为act of authorization
生前民事法律行为civil legal act before death 授权委托书power of attorney
死后民事法律行为civil legal act after death 代理行为act of agency
准民事法律行为quasi-civil legal act 委托代理agency by mandate
无效行为ineffective act 本代理original agency
可撤销民事行为revocable civil act 复代理subagency
违法行为illegal act; unlawful act 次代理subagency
侵权行为tort 有权代理authorized agency
欺诈fraud 表见代理agency by estoppel; apparent agency 胁迫duress 律师代理agency by lawyer
乘人之危taking advantage of others’普通代理general agency
precarious position 全权代理general agency
以合法形式掩盖非法目的legal form 全权代理委托书general power of attorney concealing illegal intention 共同代理joint agency
恶意串通malicious collaboration 独家代理sole agency
重大误解gross misunderstanding 居间brokerage
显失公平obvious unjust 居间人broker
误传misrepresentation 行纪commission; broker house
代理agency 信托trust
本人principal 时效time limit; prescription; limitation
被代理人principal 时效中止suspension of prescription/limitation 受托人trustee 时效中断interruption of
代理人agent limitation/prescription
本代理人original agent 时效延长extension of limitation
法定代理人statutory agent; legal agent 取得时效acquisitive prescription
委托代理人agent by mandate 时效终止lapse of time; termination of
指定代理人designated agent prescription
复代理人subagent 期日date
期间term 推定过错presumptive fault
恶意bad faith; malice
涉外民事关系civil relations with foreign 故意deliberate intention; intention; willfulness elements 过失negligence
冲突规范rule of conflict 重大过失gross negligence
准据法applicable law; governing law 疏忽大意的过失careless and inadvertent
反致renvoi; remission negligence
转致transmission 过于自信的过失negligence with undue
识别identification assumption
公共秩序保留reserve of public order 损害事实facts of damage
法律规避evasion of law 有形损失tangible damage/loss
国籍nationality 无形损失intangible damage/loss
国有化nationalization 财产损失property damage/loss
法律责任legal liability 人身损失personal damage/loss
民事责任civil liability/responsibility 精神损失spiritual damage/loss
行政责任administrative liability/responsibility 民事责任承担方式methods of bearing civil
刑事责任criminal liability/responsibility liability
违约责任liability of breach of contract; 停止侵害cease the infringing act responsibility of default 排除妨碍exclusion of hindrance; removal of 有限责任limited liability obstacle
无限责任unlimited liability 消除危险elimination of danger
按份责任shared/several liability 返还财产restitution of property
连带责任joint and several liability 恢复原状restitution; restitution of original
过失责任liability for negligence; negligent state
liability 赔偿损失compensate for a loss; indemnify for 过错责任fault liability; liability for fault a loss
单独过错sole fault 支付违约金payment of liquidated damage
共同过错joint fault 消除影响eliminate ill effects
混合过错mixed fault 恢复名誉rehabilitate one’s reputation
被害人过错victim ’s fault 赔礼道歉extend a formal apology
第三人过错third party’s fault
物权jus ad rem; right in rem; real right 孳息fruits
物权制度real right system; right in rem 天然孳息natural fruits
system 法定孳息legal fruits
一物一权原则the principal of One thing, One 无主物bona vacatia; vacant goods; ownerless Right goods
物权法定主义principal of legality of right in 遗失物lost property
rem 漂流物drifting object
物权公示原则principal of public summons of 埋藏物fortuna; hidden property
right in rem 货币currency
物权法jus rerem 证券securities
物property 债券bond
生产资料raw material for production 物权分类classification of right in rem/real
生活资料means of livelihood; means of right
subsistence 自物权jus in re propria; right of full ownership 流通物res in commercium; a thing in 所有权dominium; ownership; title
commerce 所有权凭证document of title; title of
限制流通物limited merchantable thing ownership
禁止流通物res extra commercium; a thing out 占有权dominium utile; equitable ownership
of commerce 使用权right of use; right to use of
资产asset 收益权right to earnings; right to yields
固定资产fixed asset 处分权right of disposing; jus dispodendi
流动资产current asset; floating asset 善意占有possession in good faith
动产movables; chattel 恶意占有malicious possession
不动产immovable; real estate 按份共有several possession
特定物res certae; a certain thing 共同共有joint possession
种类物genus; indefinite thing 他物权jus in re aliena
可分物res divisibiles; divisible things 用益物权real right for usufruct
不可分物res indivisibiles; indivisible things 使用权right to use; right of use
主物res capitalis; a principal thing 土地使用权right to the use of land
从物res accessoria; an accessory thing 林权forest ownership
原物original thing 采矿权mining ownership
经营权managerial authority; power of 留置权lien
management 一般留置权general lien
承包经营权right to contracted management 特别留置权special lien
相邻权neighboring right; relatedright 质权hypotheque; pledge; right of pledge
地上权superficies 佃权tenant right
永佃权jus emphyteuticum; right to landed
estate granted in perpetuity through a contract 债权jus in personam; right to give or procure; 地役权servitude; easement claim; creditor’s right
人役权servitus personarum; personal servitude 债权人creditor
担保物权real right for security 债务人debtor
物的担保security for thing 相对人counterpart; offeree
物的瑕疵担保warranty against defect of a 给付give; pay
thing 债务debt; liability; obligation
抵押权hypotheca; hypothecation; right to 债务的偿还payment of debt
mortgage 债务的偿清discharge of debt
抵押权的设定creation of right to mortgage 债务的担保guarantee of debt
抵押人mortgagor 债务的合并consolidation of debt
抵押权人mortgagee 债务的给付日期debt maturity
抵押标的物collateral; estate under mortgage 债务的免除exemption of debt
抵押权的效力deffect of right to mortgage 债的分类obligatio; obligation
抵押权的次序sequence of right to mortgage 法定之债legal obligation
抵押权的抛弃abandonment of right to 任意之债voluntary obligation
mortgage 简单之债simple obligation
抵押权的让与alienation of right to mortgage 选择之债alternative obligation
抵押权的实现materialization of right to 主债prime/principal obligation
mortgage 从债accessory obligation
抵押权的消灭extinction of right to 单一之债single obligation mortgageregistration of estate under mortgage 按份之债several obligation
抵押物登记registration of estate under 连带之债joint obligation
mortgage 特定之债certain obligation
抵押优先权priority of mortgage 种类之债indefinite obligation
合同之债contractual obligation performance
侵权行为之债tort obligation 情事变更原则doctrine of change of
损害赔偿之债obligation of compensation for circumstances
injury; obligation of damages 不当履行misfeasance
人身损害damage to person 清偿discharge; satisfaction
精神损害moral/mental/spiritual damage 提存debtor’s submission of the subject matter 医药费hospital treatment expense of obligation to competent authority
医疗费medical charge 抵销setoff
抚恤金pension
慰问金consolation money 知识产权intellectual property
产品瑕疵defect of product 知识产权国际保护international protection of 不当得利unjust enrichment intellectual property
无因管理voluntary service 国民待遇原则doctrine of national treatment
债的担保guarantee of obligation 优先权原则 a right of priority doctrine
财产担保property guarantee 自动保护原则doctrine of automatic protection 信用担保credit guarantee 特许权使用费royalties
让与担保alienation guarantee 智力成果intellectual property
保证guaranty 著作权copyright
明示保证express guaranty 版权copyright
默示保证implied guaranty 著作权人copyright owner
保证人guarantor 创作creation
保证合同contract of guaranty/suretyship 作品opus; product; work
保证金guaranty bond; security deposit 著作人格权right of personality of copyright
押金deposit; foregift 发表权right of publication
预付款advanced payment 署名权right of authorship; right of paternity
定金earnest money; deposit 修改权right of modification; right of revision
违约金liquidated damages 完整性保持权right to maintain integrity
法定违约金liquidated damages by law 不可侵犯权inviolability
约定违约金liquidated damages by agreement 收回权right of recall; right of retrieval
债的履行performance of obligation 自费出版publish a book at the autho’r s own 实际履行原则doctrine of specific expense
著作财产权property right in work 技术诀窍know-how
使用收益分享权right to share usufruct 专有技术know-how
利用权right to make use of 专利证书certificate of patent
获得报酬权right to get payment 专利事务所patent office
重播权right of rebroadcasting 专利代理patent agency
录制权right of fixation 中华人民共和国专利局Patent Office of the 机械复制权right of mechanograph; right of People’s Republic of China
mechanical reproduction 商标权trademark right
著作邻接权neighboring right of copyright 商标国际注册international registration of 剽窃plagiary; plagiarism trademark
盗版pirate 商品商标commodity trademark
盗版VCD pirated VCD 服务商标service trademark
伪造forge 驰名商标reputed trademark
工业产权industrial property 广告商标advertisement trademark
专利权patent right 近似商标similar trademark
优先权日priority date 商标评审委员会trade review and appraisal 申请在先原则prior application rule board
使用在先priority of use 商标审查trademark examination
新颖性novelty 商标侵权trademark infringement
创造性creativity 商标注册registered trademark
实用性practicability 商标公告trademark gazette
发明创造invention and creation 注册商标使用许可licensing of registered 实用新型utility model trademark
外观设计design; industrial design 注册商标转让assignment of registered
发明权right of invention trademark
发现权right of discovery 商标使用许可协议trademark licensing
专利申请patent application agreement
专利异议objection to a patent 商标事务所trademark office
专利公告patent gazette 商标代理trademark agency
专利续展费renewal fee of patent
专利许可协议patent licensing agreement 婚姻、家庭、继承、收养marriage, family,
inheritance, adoption 晚婚late marriage
婚姻法marital law; marriage law 无效婚姻void marriage
包办婚姻arranged marriage 协议离婚divorce by agreement
财产分割partition; dismemberment of 一夫一妻制monogamy
property 早婚early marriage
重婚bigamy 直系血亲lineal descent
独生子女only child 自然血亲natural blood relation
法律婚legal marriage 收养法adoption law
非婚生子女illegitimate child 收养协议adoption agreement
夫妻共同财产community property 收养人adoptive parent
夫妻关系conjugal relationship 送养人person or institution placing out a child 夫妻分居divorce a mensa et thoro; divorce for adoption
from bed and board 涉外收养adoption with foreign elements
复婚resumption of marriage 继承法inheritance law; law of succession
感情破裂incompatibility 法定继承legal seccession
婚后财产公证notarization of postnuptial 遗嘱继承intestate succession
properties 遗赠继承succession by devise
婚姻登记marriage registration 自然继承natural succession
婚生子女ligitimate child 代位继承representation; succession by
计划生育birth control subrogation
结婚marry 世袭继承hereditary succession
离婚divorce 间接继承indirect succession
买卖婚姻mercenary marriage 转继承subsuccession
拟制血亲blood relations in fiction of law 共同继承joint succession
旁系血亲collateral relation blood relation 单独继承single succession
涉外婚姻marriage with foreign elements 继承人heir; successor
配偶spouse 第二顺序继承人successor second in order 事实婚de facto marriage 第一顺序继承人successor first in order
诉讼离婚divorce by litigation 继承参与人succession participant
探视权visitation right 遗产inheritance; heritage
同居cohabitation 遗产继承人heir to property; inheritor
遗言last will and testament 上市公司listed company
遗书last words 母公司parent company
遗赠bequest; legacy; devise 子公司subsidiary
遗赠抚养协议legacy-support agreement 皮包公司briefcase company; fundless
company
会计法accounting law 募集设立incorporation by stock floatation
税法tax law; taxation law 发起人floater; initiator
反不正当竞争法anti-unfair competition law 公司名称name of company
消费者权益保护法consumer’s interest 公司住址domicile of company
protection law 出资contribution; capital subscription
产品责任法production liability law 现金出资investment in cash
消费者权益法consumer rights and interests 实物出资investment in kind
law 工业产权出资investment in industrial
公司法company law; corporate law property right
公司company; corporation 非专有技术出资investment in non-patent
有限责任公司limited liability company technology
股份有限公司company limited by shares 劳务出资investment in labor
无限公司unlimited company 高新技术成果出资investment in hi-tech
股份两合公司joint stock limited liability achievements
partnership 注册资本registered capital
两合公司joint liability company 实缴资本paid-in capital
控股公司holding company 验资报告capital verification report
集团公司group company 会计师事务所certified public accountants
合资公司joint venture company 注册会计师certified public accountant
联营公司associated company; affiliated 资本三原则three doctrine of capital company 资本确定原则doctrine of capital
国营公司state-own company determination
国有公司state-owned company 资本维持原则doctrine of capital maintenance 民营公司civilian-run company 资本不变原则doctrine of unchanging capital 本国公司national/domestic company 最低资本额制度minimum capital system
外国公司foreign company 公司章程articles of association; articles of
incorporation; bylaw 董事会board of directors
公司登记incorporation; corporate registration 董事会领导下的经理负责制responsibility 公司存续existence of company system of the chief executive officer under the 公司合并分立merger and split of company leadership of the board of directors
公司并购corporate merger and acquisition 经理独立负责制manager independent
公司管理corporate governance; company responsibility system
management 监事supervisor
公司法律顾问corporate counsel 监事会board of supervisors
公司整顿company rectification 股share; stock
公司歇业closure of business 普通股common stock
公司和解company composition 特别股special stock
公司解散company dissolution 资格股qualification stock
公司清算company liquidation 优先股preferred stock
公司清理company winding-up 劣后股inferior stock
竞业禁止non-commpete; competition 表决权股stock with voting power prohibition 溢价股premium stock
招股章程prospectus 折价股converting stock
股本stock capital 国家股state-owned share
股东shareholder 集体股collective share法人股corporate
股东大会shareholders’meeting share
股东大会决议resolution of shareholders’企业股enterprise share
meeting 个人股individual share
股东大会议事规则rule of procedure of 股息dividend
shareholders’meeting 红股bonus stock; dividend stock
表决权voting right; right to vote 法定公积金legal accumulation fund
董事director 资本公积金capital accumulation fund
董事长president/chairman of the board 盈余公积金surplus accumulation fund
首席执行官chief executive officer(CEO) 任意公积金optional accumulation fund
首席运营官chief operation officer(COO) 公司犯罪corporate crime
执行董事executive director
常务董事managing director 证券法securities law
证券发行issuance of securities 票面价额face value
证券上市list securities; float an issue 票据出票人drawer
证券交易所stock exchange 票据持票人bill holder
证券商securities dealer 票据承兑人bill acceptor
证券公司securities company 票据行为act on commercial paper
证券承销商consortium of underwriters 承兑票据honor a bill
证券承销合同underwriting contract 票据议付negotiation
证券经纪人securities broker 拒付票据protest a bill
披露制度disclosing system 票据付款人drawee
交割日closing date 票据支付人payer on commercial instrument 风险投资基金venture capital fund 票据收款人bill collector
上海证券交易所Shanghai Stock Exchange 票据背书人endorser/indorser of a bill
深圳证券交易所Shenzhen Stock Exchange 被背书人endorsee
证券监督委员会securities supervision 票据保证人bill guarantor
committee 票据被保证人bill pledgee/warrantee
票据法law of negotiable instrument 再追索人renewed recourser
票据notes; bills; commercial instruments 前手remote holder
商业票据bill; commercial instrument 后手subsequent endorser
远期票据time bill;; long-dated bill 票据权利right of bill
到期票据matured bill 票据期限term of bill; tenor
即期票据sight bill 票据债务人debtor of commercial instrument 记名票据bill payable to order; note to order 追索权right of recourse
不记名票据bearer instrument 票据抗辩exception to bill
本票promissory note 票据丧失loss of bill
支票cheque 票据时效prescription of exchanges
汇票bill of exchange 票据贴现discount of bill
发票日ticket day 再贴现rediscount of bill
出票日date of draft/issue 恩惠期间term of benevolence
发票地place of draft/issue 票据代理agency for notes/bills/commercial 票据到期日bill to mature instruments
票据金额sum of bill
海商法maritime law average
船舶国籍证书certificate of registry; certificate 服务优先权priority claim to service
of ship’s nationality 货物损害优先权priority claim to cargo
船棋国flag country damage
船舶所有权证书certificate of ship ownership
传播抵押借款和货物抵押借款优先权
船舶检验register of ship priority claim to ship credit and goods credit
船舶保险insurance on hull 海运合同shipping contract
船舶保险单hull insurance policy 提单bill of lading(B/L)
船舶登记证书certificate of registry 空舱费dead freight
船舶丈量tonnage measurement of ships 租船费charterage
船舶进港费groundage 租船合同charter-party contract of
船舶抵押ship mortgage affreightment
船舶租赁ship chartering 期租船合同time charter-party; time CP
船舶转租ship subchartering 航次租船合同voyage charter-party
船舶所有人责任限制limitation of liabilities 定期租船合同time charter-party
of ship owners 光船租船合同bareboat charter-party; bareboat 船舶碰撞ship collision CP
船舶遇难maritime distress 包租运输合同shipping charter-party
海上灾难perils of the sea 海上旅客运输合同contract for carriage of
海上拖航marine towage passengers by sea
船舶扣押detention of ship 远洋拖带合同contract of ocean towage
船舶债权ship’s credit 港内拖带合同contract of port towage
船级社classification society 海难救助合同salvage contract
船级证书certificate of class 海事报告master’s protest;; sea protest
海上留置权maritime lien 海事声明书sea protest
船舶留置权maritime lien 海事争议maritime dispute
船舶抵押权maritime mortgage 海事法院maritime court;; admiralty court
海上优先请求权priority claim to seagoing 海事诉讼程序maritime proceedings
ships 船舶碰撞案件的民事管辖权civil jurisdiction
救助优先权priority claim to salvage of sea collision
共同海损优先权priority claim to general 船舶碰撞案件的刑事管辖权criminal
jurisdiction of sea collision 信用保险credit insurance
海事争议的审理hearing/trial of maritime 保证保险guaranty insurance
disputes 保险合同insurance contract
海事诉讼保全措施measures for maritime 保险人insurer; underwriter
attachment 被保险人the insured
海事优先请求权preferential right top 受益人benificiary
maritime claim 投保人applicant for insurance;; policy holder 海事请求保全申请书application/petition for 保险单insurance policy
maritime attachment 保险标的insurance object
海事诉讼法律文书送达service of legal 保险费premium
instruments in maritime action/proceedings 保险期限time limit of insurance
涉外海事诉讼管辖权jurisdiction of maritime 保险利益insurable interest
action involving for elements 保险金额insurance; insurance compensation 强制变卖被扣押船舶compulsory realization 保险事故insurance accident
of the distrained ship 保险赔偿insurance indemnity
海事仲裁程序规则rules of maritime 保险代理人insurance agent
arbitration procedure 保险经纪人insurance broker
索赔claim
保险法insurance law 代位索赔claim by subrogation
自愿保险voluntary insurance 理赔settlement of claim
强制保险compulsory insurance 代位求偿权right of subrogation
商业保险commercial insurance 委付abandonment
财产保险property insurance 退保cancellation/discharging of insurance
人身保险personal insurance
人寿保险life insurance
健康保险health insurance
意外保险accident insurance
社会保险social insurance
养老保险endowment insurance
医疗保险medical insurance
失业保险unemployment insurance
法律渊源source of law 制定法statute 判例法case law; precedent 普通法common law 特别法special law 固有法native law; indigenous law 继受法adopted law 实体法substantial law 程序法procedural law 原则法fundamental law 例外法exception law 司法解释judicial interpretation 习惯法customary law 公序良俗public order and moral 自然法natural law 罗马法Roman Law 私法private law 公法public law 市民法jus civile 万民法jus gentium 民法法系civil law system 英美法系system of Anglo-American law 大陆法系civil law system 普通法common law 大陆法continental law 罗马法系Roman law system 衡平法equity; law of equity 日尔曼法Germantic law 教会法ecclesiastical law 寺院法canon law 伊斯兰法Islamic law 民法法律规范norm of civil law 授权规范authorization norm 禁止规范forbidding norm 义务性规范obligatory norm 命令性规范commanding norm 民法基本原则fundamental principles of civil law 平等原则principle of equality 自愿原则principle of free will 公平原则principle of justice 等价有偿原则principle of equal value exchange 诚实信用原则principle of good faith 行为act 作为ac 不作为omission 合法行为lawful act 违法行为unlawful act 民事权利权利能力civil right 绝对权absolute right 相对权relative right 优先权right of priority 先买权preemption 原权antecedent right 救济权right of relief 支配权right of dominion 请求权right of claim 物上请求权right of claim for real thing 形成权right of formation 撤销权right of claiming cancellation
法律英语词汇大全(完美打印版)
法律渊源 source of law 制定法 statute 判例法case law; precedent 普通法 common law 特别法 special law 固有法 native law; indigenous law 继受法 adopted law 实体法substantial law 程序法 procedural law 原则法fundamental law 例外法exception law 司法解释 judicial interpretation 习惯法customary law 公序良俗public order and moral 自然法 natural law 罗马法 Roman Law 私法 private law 公法 public law 市民法 jus civile 万民法 jus gentium 民法法系 civil law system 英美法系 system of Anglo-American law 大陆法系 civil law system 普通法 common law 大陆法 continental law 罗马法系 Roman law system 衡平法 equity; law of equity 日尔曼法 Germantic law 教会法 ecclesiastical law 寺院法 canon law 伊斯兰法Islamic law 民法法律规范 norm of civil law 授权规范 authorization norm 禁止规范 forbidding norm
义务性规范obligatory norm 命令性规范commanding norm 民法基本原则fundamental principles of civil law 平等原则principle of equality 自愿原则principle of free will 公平原则principle of justice 等价有偿原则principle of equal value exchange 诚实信用原则 principle of good faith 行为 act 作为 ac 不作为 omission 合法行为lawful act 违法行为 unlawful act 民事权利权利能力 civil right 绝对权absolute right 相对权relative right 优先权right of priority 先买权 preemption 原权antecedent right 救济权right of relief 支配权right of dominion 请求权right of claim 物上请求权right of claim for real thing 形成权right of formation 撤销权right of claiming cancellation 否认权right of claiming cancellation
法律渊源s o u r c e o f l a w 制定法 statute 判例法 case law; precedent 普通法 common law 特别法 special law 固有法 native law; indigenous law 继受法 adopted law 实体法 substantial law 程序法 procedural law 原则法 fundamental law 例外法 exception law 司法解释 judicial interpretation 习惯法 customary law 公序良俗 public order and moral 自然法 natural law 罗马法 Roman Law 私法 private law 公法 public law 市民法 jus civile 万民法 jus gentium 民法法系 civil law system 英美法系 system of Anglo-American law 大陆法系 civil law system 普通法 common law 大陆法 continental law 罗马法系 Roman law system 衡平法 equity; law of equity 日尔曼法 Germantic law 教会法 ecclesiastical law 寺院法 canon law 伊斯兰法 Islamic law 民法法律规范 norm of civil law 授权规范 authorization norm 禁止规范 forbidding norm 义务性规范 obligatory norm 命令性规范 commanding norm 民法基本原则 fundamental principles of civil law 平等原则 principle of equality 自愿原则 principle of free will 公平原则 principle of justice 等价有偿原则 principle of equal value exchange
法律渊源sourceoflaw 制定法statute 判例法caselaw;precedent 普通法commonlaw 私法 公法publiclaw 市民法juscivile 万民法jusgentium 民法法系civillawsystem 英美法系systemofAnglo-Americanlaw
大陆法系civillawsystem 普通法commonlaw 大陆法continentallaw 罗马法系Romanlawsystem 衡平法equity;lawofequity 等价有偿原则principleofequalvalueexchange 诚实信用原则principleofgoodfaith 行为act 作为ac 不作为omission
合法行为lawfulact 违法行为unlawfulact 民事权利权利能力civilright 绝对权absoluteright 相对权relativeright 原权 承认权rightofadmission 终止权rightoftermination 抗辩权rightofdefense 一时性抗辩权momentaryrightofdefense 永久性抗辩权permanentcounter-argumentright
不安抗辩权unstablecounter-argumentright 同时履行抗辩权defenserightofsimultaneousperformance 既得权testedright 期待权expectantright 专属权exclusiveright 人权 身份权rightofstatus 亲权parentalpower;parentalright 亲属权rightofrelative 探视权visitationright 配偶权rightofspouse
法律英语词汇大全(完美版)
法律渊源source of law 制定法statute 判例法case law; precedent 普通法common law 特别法special law 固有法native law; indigenous law 继受法adopted law 实体法substantial law 程序法procedural law 原则法fundamental law 例外法exception law 司法解释judicial interpretation 习惯法customary law 公序良俗public order and moral 自然法natural law 罗马法Roman Law 私法private law 公法public law 市民法jus civile 万民法jus gentium 民法法系civil law system 英美法系system of Anglo-American law 大陆法系civil law system 普通法common law 大陆法continental law 罗马法系Roman law system 衡平法equity; law of equity 日尔曼法Germantic law 教会法ecclesiastical law 寺院法canon law 伊斯兰法Islamic law 民法法律规范norm of civil law 授权规范authorization norm 禁止规范forbidding norm 义务性规范obligatory norm 命令性规范commanding norm 民法基本原则fundamental principles of civil law 平等原则principle of equality 自愿原则principle of free will 公平原则principle of justice 等价有偿原则principle of equal value exchange
一、法律类 1.单词 A acceptance /?k sept?ns/ n.受理accusation /?kju(:)zei??n/ n.检举accused /?kju:zd/ n.被告 acquit / ?kwit/ v.宣告…无罪acquittal / ?kwitl/n. 宣告无罪action / ?k??n / n.诉讼 adjourn /?d??:n/ v. (使)休庭 agent /eid??nt/ n.代理人 alibi /?libai/ n.不在现场证明allegation /?liɡei??n/ n.声称amnesty /?mnesti/ n. 大赦 appeal /?pi:l/ n.上诉 appearance /?pi?r?ns/ n. 投案appellant /?pel?nt/ n.上诉人arbitration /ɑ:bi trei??n/ n.仲裁assault /?s?:lt/ n.殴打attachment /?t?t?m?nt/ n.扣押 B bail /beil/ v.&n.保释,保释金
bailiff /beilif/ n. 法警 bankruptcy /b??kr?psi/ n.破产bigamy /biɡ?mi/ n. 重婚 binding /baindi?/ a. 有约束力的bribery /braib?ri/ n.贿赂 C case /keis/ n.案件 charge /t?ɑ:d?/ v.扺押 citizen /sitiz?n/ n.公民 collaborate /k?l?b?reit/ v. 串通commit /k?mit/ v.犯罪 confess /k?n fes/ v.承认,供认conspire /k?n spai?/ v. 合谋 contract /k?ntr?kt/ n. 合约conveyancing /k?n vei?nsi?/ n.产权转让convict /k?n vikt/ v.& n.宣判有罪,犯人court /k?:t/ n.法院 creditor /kredit?/ n. 债权人 crime /kraim/ n.犯罪 custody /k?st?di/ n. 监护(权),关押 D decree /di kri:/ n. 法令
法律渊源source of law 民法法律规范norm of civil law 制定法statute 授权规范authorization norm 判例法case law; precedent 禁止规范forbidding norm 普通法common law 义务性规范obligatory norm 特别法special law 命令性规范commanding norm 固有法native law; indigenous law 继受法adopted law 民法基本原则fundamental principles of civil 实体法substantial law law 程序法procedural law 平等原则principle of equality 原则法fundamental law 自愿原则principle of free will 例外法exception law 公平原则principle of justice 司法解释judicial interpretation 等价有偿原则principle of equal value 习惯法customary law exchange 公序良俗public order and moral 诚实信用原则principle of good faith 自然法natural law 行为act 罗马法Roman Law 作为ac 私法private law 不作为omission 公法public law 合法行为lawful act 市民法jus civile 违法行为unlawful act 万民法jus gentium 民事权利权利能力civil right 民法法系civil law system 绝对权absolute right 英美法系system of Anglo-American law 相对权relative right 大陆法系civil law system 优先权right of priority 普通法common law 先买权preemption 大陆法continental law 原权antecedent right 罗马法系Roman law system 救济权right of relief 衡平法equity; law of equity 支配权right of dominion 日尔曼法Germantic law 请求权right of claim 教会法ecclesiastical law 物上请求权right of claim for real thing 寺院法canon law 形成权right of formation 伊斯兰法Islamic law 撤销权right of claiming cancellation
法律英语常用词汇大全 一、律师部分 案件受理费 court acceptance fee 案情重大、复杂 important and complicated case 案由 cause of action 案子 case 包揽诉讼 monopolize lawsuits 被告 defendant(用于民事、行政案件); the accused (用于刑事案件) 被上诉人 appellee 被诉人 respondent; defendant 本案律师 councel pro hac vice 本地律师 local counsel 毕业证 diploma; graduation certificate 辩护词 defense; pleadings 辩护律师 defense lawyer 辩护要点 point of defense 辩护意见 submission 财产租赁 property tenancy 裁定书 order; ruling; determination(指终审裁定) 裁决书 award(用于仲裁) 裁决书 verdict(用于陪审团) 采信的证据 admitted evidence; established evidence 草拟股权转让协议 drafting agreement of assignment of equity interests 查阅法条 source legal provisions
产权转让 conveyancing 出差 go on errand; go on a business trip 出国深造 further study abroad 出具律师意见书 providing legal opinion 出示的证据 exhibit 出庭 appear in court 传票 summons; subpoena 答辩状 answer; reply 代理词 representation 代理房地产买卖与转让 agency for sale and transfer of real estate 代理公证、商标、专利、版权、房地产、工商登记 agency for notarization, trademark, patent, copyright, and registration of real estate and incorporations 代理仲裁 agency for arbitration 代写文书 drafting of legal instruments 待决案件 pending case 当事人陈述 statement of the parties 第三人 third party 吊销执业证 revocation of lawyer license 调查笔录 investigative record 调查取证 investigation and gathering for evidence 调解 mediation 调解书 mediation 二审案件 case of trial of second instance
法律渊源 source of law 制定法 statute 判例法 case law; precedent 普通法 common law 特别法 special law 固有法 native law; indigenous law 继受法 adopted law 实体法 substantial law 程序法 procedural law 原则法 fundamental law 例外法 exception law 司法解释 judicial interpretation 习惯法 customary law 公序良俗 public order and moral 自然法 natural law 罗马法 Roman Law 私法 private law 公法 public law 市民法 jus civile 万民法 jus gentium 民法法系 civil law system 英美法系 system of Anglo-American law
大陆法系 civil law system 普通法 common law 大陆法 continental law 罗马法系 Roman law system 衡平法 equity; law of equity 日尔曼法 Germantic law 教会法 ecclesiastical law 寺院法 canon law 伊斯兰法 Islamic law 民法法律规范 norm of civil law 授权规范 authorization norm 禁止规范 forbidding norm 义务性规范 obligatory norm 命令性规范 commanding norm 民法基本原则 fundamental principles of civil law 平等原则 principle of equality 自愿原则 principle of free will 公平原则 principle of justice 等价有偿原则 principle of equal value exchange 诚实信用原则 principle of good faith 行为 act
法律英语词汇大全 法律英语 法律渊源 source of law 制定法 statute 判例法 case law; 公序良俗 public order and moral 自然法natural law 罗马法 Roman Law law 教会法 ecclesiastical law 寺院法 canon law precedent 普通法 common law 特别法 special law 固有法 native law; indigenous law 继受法 adopted law 实体法 substantial law 程序法 procedural law 原则法 fundamental law 例外法 exception law 司法解释 judicial interpretation 习惯法 customary law 私法 private law 公法 public law 市民法 jus civile 万民法 jus gentium 民法法系 civil law system 英美法系 system of Anglo-American law 大陆法系 civil law system 普通法 common law 大陆法 continental law 罗马法系 Roman law system 衡平法 equity; law of equity 日尔曼法 Germantic 1 / 25 伊斯兰法 Islamic law 民法法律规范 norm of civil law 授 权 规
范 authorization norm 禁止规范 forbidding norm 义务性规范 obligatory norm 命令性规范 commanding norm 民法基本原则 fundamental principles of civil law 平等原则 principle of equality 法律英语 自愿原则 principle of free will 公平原则 principle of justice 等价有偿原则 principle of equal value exchange 诚实信用原则 principle of good faith 行为 act 作为 ac 不作为 omission 合法行为 lawful act 违法行为unlawful act 民事权利能力 civil right 绝对权 absolute right 相对权 relative right 优先权 right of priority 先买权 preemption 原权 antecedent right 救济权 right of relief 支配权 right of dominion 请求权 right of claim 物上请求权 right of claim for real thing 形成权 right of formation 撤销权 right of claiming cancellation 否认权 right of claiming cancellation 解除权 right of renouncement 代位权 subrogated right 选择权 right of 2 / 25 choice 承认权 right of admission 终止权 right of termination
法律渊源source of law 制定法statute 判例法case law; precedent 普通法common law 特别法special law 固有法native law; indigenous law 继受法adopted law 实体法substantial law 程序法procedural law 原则法fundamental law 例外法exception law 司法解释judicial interpretation 习惯法customary law 公序良俗public order and moral 自然法natural law 罗马法Roman Law 私法private law 公法public law 市民法jus civile 万民法jus gentium 民法法系civil law system 英美法系system of Anglo-American law 大陆法系civil law system 普通法common law 大陆法continental law 罗马法系Roman law system 衡平法equity; law of equity 日尔曼法Germantic law 教会法ecclesiastical law 寺院法canon law 伊斯兰法Islamic law 民法法律规范norm of civil law 授权规范authorization norm 禁止规范forbidding norm 义务性规范obligatory norm 命令性规范commanding norm 民法基本原则fundamental principles of civil law 平等原则principle of equality 自愿原则principle of free will 公平原则principle of justice 等价有偿原则principle of equal value exchange 诚实信用原则principle of good faith 行为act 作为ac 不作为omission 合法行为lawful act 违法行为unlawful act 民事权利权利能力civil right 绝对权absolute right 相对权relative right 优先权right of priority 先买权preemption 原权antecedent right 救济权right of relief 支配权right of dominion 请求权right of claim 物上请求权 right of claim for real thing 形成权right of formation 撤销权right of claiming cancellation
法律渊源source of law 令狐采学 制定法 statute 判例法case law; precedent 普通法common law 特别法 special law 固有法native law; indigenous law 继受法 adopted law 实体法substantial law 程序法procedural law 原则法 fundamental law 例外法exception law 司法解释judicial interpretation 习惯法customary law 公序良俗public order and moral 自然法 natural law 罗马法 Roman Law 私法 private law 公法 public law 市民法 jus civile 万民法 jus gentium 民法法系civil law system 英美法系 system of AngloAmerican law 大陆法系civil law system 普通法common law 大陆法continental law 罗马法系Roman law system
衡平法equity; law of equity 日尔曼法Germantic law 教会法 ecclesiastical law 寺院法 canon law 伊斯兰法Islamic law 民法法律规范norm of civil law 授权规范authorization norm 禁止规范forbidding norm 义务性规范 obligatory norm 命令性规范 commanding norm 民法基本原则 fundamental principles of civil law 平等原则principle of equality 自愿原则principle of free will 公平原则principle of justice 等价有偿原则 principle of equal value exchange 诚实信用原则 principle of good faith 行为 act 作为 ac 不作为 omission 合法行为 lawful act 违法行为unlawful act 民事权利权利能力 civil right 绝对权absolute right