东北师大附中、重庆一中等六校2019届高三联合模拟考英语试题及答案

东北师大附中重庆一中2019年高三联合模拟考试

吉大附中长春十一高中英语试卷

吉林一中松原实验高中

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）

第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?

A. ￡19.15.

B. ￡9.15.

C. ￡9.18.

1. What do we know about Mr. Green?

A. He wasn’t invited to the meeting.

B. He was late for the meeting.

C. He missed the meeting.

2. How much will the woman probably borrow from the man?

A. $ 200.

B. $ 300.

C. $ 500.

3. What do we know about the guy the speakers are talking about?

A. He is a football player.

B. He used to play football in high school.

C. He travels around the world.

4. What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?

A. Mother and son.

B. Boss and clerk.

C. Teacher and student.

5. Where is the railway station?

A. On Fifth Road.

B. On Eleventh Road.

C. On Sixteenth Road.

第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What are the speakers trying to do?

A. Find the dog’s owner.

B. Find a dog for its owner.

C. Apply for a dog. 7. How long will he have to wait, if the man wants to adopt the dog?

A. One day.

B. Two days.

C. Three days.

听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

8. What are the speakers complaining about?

A. A tough choice.

B.The noisy neighbor.

C.The apartment manager.

9. What does the woman probably want to do?

A. Stay where they are.

B. Pay a higher rent.

C. Find a quiet place. 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。

10. What was the woman doing when the accident happened?

A. She was walking along a road.

B. She was coming out of the park.

C. She was driving along Park Road.

11. Who took the old man to hospital?

A. The man.

B. The driver.

C. The woman.

12. What did the woman see about the car and its driver?

A. The plate number and an elderly driver.

B. The plate number and a woman driver.

C. The plate number and a young man driver.

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。

13. Who does Jane get on best with in her family?

A. Her mother.

B. Her brother.

C. Her father.

14. How many members are there in Jane’s family?

A. 3.

B. 4.

C. 5.

15. What do we know about Jane’s mother?

A. She has dark hair.

B. She is short and strong.

C. She is tall and fat.

16. What does Jane’s mother do?

A. A tailor.

B. An artist.

C. A hairdresser.

听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。

17. What will make our life longer?

A. One hour’s exercise each day.

B. Sitting for eight hours a day.

C. Eating unhealthy snacks.

18. What is as dangerous as smoking?

A. Taking a five-minute break every hour.

B. Watching TV now and then.

C. Sitting in a chair all day.

19. What does being inactive probably bring about?

A. Headaches and laziness.

B. Heart disease and cancer.

C. Cancer and obesity.

20. What does the researcher advise people to do?

A. Give up smoking.

B. Avoid unhealthy snacks.

C. Do physical activities.

第二部分阅读理解（共两节,满分40分）

第一节(共15小题; 每小题2分, 满分30分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。

A

Your 2018 Reading List, Provided by Bill Gates

Most of us can’t live like billionaire Microsoft co-founder Bill Gates, but we can read like him. Gates recommended four books in 2018—though some were published earlier.

Leonardo da Vinci, by Walter Isaacson (2017)

The bestselling biographer of Steve Jobs and Albert Einstein researched deeply into da Vinci’s contributions beyond art, highlighting the breadth of his scientific, technological, and creative output. “Leonardo nearly understood almost all of what was known on the planet at the time. That’s mostly because of his curiosity about every area of natural science and the human experience,” said Gates. The Best We Could Do: An Illustrated Memoir, by Thi Bui (2017)

Gates calls this graphic novel “really impressive”.Bui is the daughter of Vietnamese refugees who came to America after the fall of Saigon, and becoming a parent inspired her to look into her own parents’miserable history. “I was struck by how the experiences Bui illustrates manage to be both universal and specific to their circumstances,” said Gates.

Lincoln in the Bardo, by George Saunders (2018)

Saunders, a long-time short story writer, won high praise for this novel. The book imagines the ghosts that haunt (萦绕) the basement of Willie Lincoln, Abraham Lincoln’s son, who died at 11 in real life. “Willie’s death after the Civil War made the president have a new understanding of the grief he’s creating in other families by sending their sons off to die in battle,” said Gates.

Origin Story: A Big History of Everything, by David Christian (2018)

This new book is by the creator of Big History, a free, online social studies course. It traces history in wide, sweeping movements, starting with the Big Bang, and it provides, in effect, a short course in modern science. This is a brief history of the universe. “David gets a little stuck on the current economic and political problems in the West, and I wish he talked more about the role innovation will play in preventing the worst effects of climate change,” said Gates.

21. Which books refer to the field of science?

A. Origin Story and Leonardo da Vinci

B. Lincoln in the Bardo and Origin Story

C. Leonardo da Vinci and The Best We Could Do

D. The Best We Could Do and Lincoln in the Bardo

22. If you are interested in thrillers, whose book will you most probably choose?

A. Walter Isaacson

B. Thi Bui

C. George Saunders

D. David Christian

23. Which of the following statements is TRUE?

A. The Best We Could Do is an autobiography.

B. Lincoln in the Bardo has been warmly received.

C.David Christian talks much about the part that innovation will play.

D. Readers can only read about Leonardo da Vinci’s contributions towards art.

B

Dr. Amanda Harris was ready for sleep since it was already 11 pm. The phone rang. On the other end of the line was a woman about to break a promise. The woman was her mother’s neighbor. Flora Harris had made the neighbor swear she wouldn’t tell her daughter she’d had a heart attack and was in hospital. The neighbor wisely decided to disobey orders.

Amanda desperately wanted to get to the hospital immediately, but she couldn’t. She lives in Washington D. C., and her mother lives in California. For the past year and a half, Amanda has gone to Los Angeles every other month to take care of her mother. Flora Harris takes care of her husband, James, who’s 91 and has Alzheimer’s disease. They live in their own home, and a caregiver comes to help them a few hours a day.

Amanda is one of many Americans facing the heartache of how to take care of aging parents from afar. She’s often worried and guilt y, not to mention busy with a demanding job, two teenage daughters and the frequent trips to California.

In some ways, Amanda is lucky. She has the resources to make the trips to Los Angeles. Plus, she is a doctor who treats the elderly. She’s treated countless patients whose children live far away.

“But it’s still tough,” she says. “I can foresee what the next few years are going to look like, and it’s not a pretty picture. There will come a time when my father won’t recognize me and I worry he’s going to be violent and hurt my mother.”

So what do you do when you live a continent away from your aging, sick parents? You can hire someone to help, but you can’t count on it completely.

24. Why is Amanda worried and guilty?

A. She is tired of taking care of her husband.

B. She cannot afford to go to California often.

C. She cannot take good care of her aging parents.

D. She has heart disease and cannot do a demanding job.

25. The author considers Amanda lucky because ________.

A. her parents are well cared by a caregiver

B. she has experience of treating the elderly

C. her parents are not very old

D. she has a lot of free time

26. What’s one of the symptoms of a person with Alzheimer’s disease?

A. Having no sense of pain.

B. Having heart attacks often.

C. Always feeling worried and guilty.

D. Being unable to recognize relatives.

27. The writer writes this passage in order to _________.

A. stress the importance of tending aging parents

B. give some advice on tending aging parents from afar

C. introduce the current situation of aging parents in the USA

D. show the difficulty of tending aging parents living far away

C

LOS ANGELES, Nov. 12 (Xinhua)—Legendary comic book writer Stan Lee has died at the age of 95, according to media reports on Monday.

Lee, born in Stanley Lieber on Dec. 28, 1922, began his career in 1939 and joined the Marvel Comics in 1961.

He is considered as one of the most legendary names in the history of comic books and the leading creative force behind the rise of Marvel Comics. He co-created iconic fictional characters such as Spider-Man, X-Men, the Avengers, and many more.

Lee’s characters often have super powers, but they also have weaknesses. They were humans, not gods. They not only struggled to save the world, but also to pay their bills, make friends, and hold jobs. This made Marvel comic book heroes stand apart from its competitor DC, which produced the seemingly perfect heroes like Superman and Wonder Woman. Those superheroes have been adapted into blockbuster films, most of which were made after Disney acquired Marvel in a 4-billion-dollar deal in 2009.

In a statement, Bob Iger, chairman and CEO of the Walt Disney Company said Stan Lee was as extraordinary as the characters he created.

Marvel also praised Lee on its website by putting on one of Lee’s famous quotes, which goes, “I used to be embarrassed because I was just a comic-book writer while other people were building bridges or going on to medical careers. And then I began to realize: entertainment is one of the most important things in people’s lives. Without it, they might go off the deep end. I feel that if you’re able to entertain, you’re doing a good thing. ”

Praise from his Hollywood peers and colleagues was generous. President of Marvel Studios Kevin Feige appreciated Lee’s unparalleled impact on the industry. “No one has had more of an impact on my career than Stan Lee, ” Feige said. “Our thoughts are with his family and the millions of fans who have been forever touched by Stan’s genius, charisma and heart. ”

28. How do Lee’s characters differ from those of DC?

A. They are perfect heroes.

B. They often have super powers.

C. They are not humans, but gods.

D. They have human shortcomings.

29. We can learn from Lee’s statement in Paragraph 6 that ________.

A. it is embarrassing to be a comic-book writer

B. a taste of entertainment is necessary in people’s lives

C. entertainment is the most important thing in the world

D. you can do everything well if you are able to entertain

30. According to the passage, we could know that ________.

A. Lee influenced Kevin Feige’s career a lot

B. Lee joined the Marvel Comics in his forties

C. Lee created the fictional characters all by himself

D. The superheroes were adapted into films before Disney acquired Marvel

31. What can be the best title for the passage?

A. Comics Legend—the Marvels and DC

B. The Superheroes in Stan Lee’s Comics

C. Marvel’s Comics Legend Stan Lee Dies at 95

D. The Life Story of Marvel Comics Legend Stan Lee

D

A pretty face is never forgotten. Do you believe so? But maybe it is untrue! Psychologists believe beautiful people are less likely to be recognized. A new study suggests that attractiveness can actually prevent the recognition of faces, unless a pretty face has particularly distinctive features, such as Angelina Jolie’s.

German psychologists think the recognition of pretty faces is distorted (扭曲) by emotions. Researchers Holger Wiese, Carolin Altmann and Stefan Schweinberger at the University of Jena, Germany, discovered in a study that photos of unattractive people were more easily remembered than

pretty ones when they showed them to a group of people.

For the study, which was published in science magazine Neuropsychologia, the psychologists showed photos of faces to test subjects. Half of the faces were considered to be more attractive and the other half as less attractive, but all of them were being thought of as similarly distinctive looking. The test subjects were shown the faces for just a few seconds to memorize them and were shown them again during the test so that they could decide if they recognized them or not.

The researchers were surprised by the result. “Until now we assumed that it was generally easier to memorize faces which are being considered as attractive, just because we prefer looking at beautiful faces,”Dr. Wiese said. But the study showed that such a connection cannot be easily proven. He assumes that remembering pretty faces is distorted by emotional influences, which enhance the sense of recognition at a later time. The researchers’ idea is backed up by evidence from EEG-recordings (脑电图记录) they used during their experiment which show the brains’ electric activity.

The study also revealed that in the case of attractive faces, considerably more false positive results were detected. In other words, people thought they recognized a face without having seen it before. “We obviously tend to believe that we recognize a face just because we find it attractive.” Dr. Wiese said.

32. What do we know about the photos from Paragraph 3?

A. They were all of pretty faces.

B. They were selected at random.

C. They were not distinctive at all.

D. They were showed twice to the test subjects.

33. What does the underlined phrase “false positive results” in the last paragraph mean?

A. People actually only recognize few pretty faces.

B. People recognize more ugly faces than pretty ones.

C. People claim to recognize a face they have never seen.

D. People recognize fewer faces than they have thought.

34. What can be inferred from the new study?

A. People are reluctant to recognize ugly faces.

B. Beautiful people are particularly distinctive.

C. Attractiveness prevents the recognition of faces.

D. Attractive faces are always easy to be recognized.

35. Which word can show the author’s attitude towards the findings of the research?

A. Doubtful.

B. Disapproving.

C. Favorable.

D. Objective.

第二节(共5小题; 每小题2分, 满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

If one thing on your wish-list is a stress-free holiday, then here are some shopping tips prepared for you, which will save both your time and money.

Don’t be tough on your brains. 36 Don’t be afraid to look for clues and ask for ideas. First, see whether the folks on your to-buy-for list have already dropped some valuable hints of their dreamed items. If you strike out, encourage your lucky recipients to post items they wish someone would buy for them. You can also find inspiration in the many online gift guides. 37 — Gifts for Dads, Gifts for Golfers and such. Then you’ll get the idea.

38 You really can enlist your own personal helpers. Don’t feel guilty about that—after all, Santa employs helpers too. Many stores have free professional shoppers who can pick out presents for you. We’re not talking just hi gh-end stores such as Blooming-dale’s and Nordstrom. 39 T hey’re all hungry to win your business away from online retailers.But y ou’ll likely need an appointment, so call ahead or search store s’ websites for “personal shopping”. Y ou’ll typically find a link on the home page under Contact Us or Services.

Have gifts delivered.Time is money, and for not a lot of money you can save a lot of time by having your gifts delivered right to your door. Some mom-and-pop shops offer delivery service while chain stores tend to charge for that, but it still might be worth paying for the convenience. 40 First go to https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f715843883.html, or download the free app and see whether it’s available in your area. Then type the name of a store into the search bar, click on the store, and enter the item you want.

A.Make an appointment ahead.

B.Can’t figure out what to buy?

C.Do you wish for a stress-free holiday?

D.Get someone else to do shopping for you.

E.They are typically organized by recipient, interest, and/or price range.

F.Others like Macy’s and J. Crew will also let you leave the shopping to them.

G.For local stores that don’t offer this convenience, try the Post-mates delivery service.

第三部分语言知识运用（共两节,满分45分）

第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分,满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

I used to hate running. It seemed too hard, and pushing outside my comfort zone was not what I was 41 to do. My husband Charles had been a serious competitive 42 for many years. After our marriage, he wouldn’t 43 talk- ing about how much he missed it. So he picked it up again, and after about a year, I started to 44 him at the track. Just a few weeks later, Charles 45 us both up for a five-kilometer race. I 46 about doing it. It was too soon.

But on race day, there I was. The gun 47 . Thousands of runners pushed forward. The first kilometer was tough. “I don’t think I’m gonna make it.” I was already breathing48 and

painfully aware of the group of runners pounding past me. “No, you’re doing great,” said Charles. He was trying to encourage me, to get me focused on something else 49 my discomfort. “I can’t,” I said, barely audibly (听得见地). He tried a 50 way to persuade me. “Just make it to that house and let’s see how you51 .”

After another minute I saw the three-kilometer mark. All I could think of was that I was dying and that my husband made me 52 . Miserable doesn’t even begin to describe how I felt. “You’ll be fine. You’ve got less than a kilometer to go.” I rounded a corner, and saw both sides of the street 53 with people watching the race, all cheering the runners on. I willed my 54 to keep going. Then I looked up and saw the clock. The seconds ticking away gave me 55 . I knew that if I 56

finished this race I would achieve something. 57, I straightened up and kicked it. I had my arms held higher when I passed through the finish line. A volunteer 58 a medal around my neck.

“You did great! I’m so proud of you!”Charles was 59 that I’d made it. “That was AMAZING! I want to do another race. This running stuff is amazing!” I proudly 60 my medal as we walked to the post-race festivities. My lungs and my comfort zone both expanded.

41. A. accepted B. permitted C. pushed D. raised

42. A. runner B. policeman C. doctor D. lawyer

43. A. regret B. mind C. stop D. forget

44. A. follow B. attend C. join D. urge

45. A. signed B. gathered C. involved D. registered

46. A. commented B. hesitated C. wondered D. enquired

47. A. went off B. went out C. broke off D. broke out

48. A. smoothly B. heavily C. quickly D. abruptly

49. A. or rather B. more than C. rather than D. better than

50. A. pleasant B. reasonable C. casual D. different

51. A. react B. describe C. feel D. realize

52. A. ashamed B. painful C. embarrassed D. nervous

53. A. rich B. loose C. ready D. thick

54. A. arms B. mind C. heart D. legs

55. A. strength B. patience C. expectation D. wisdom

56. A. formally B. immediately C. normally D. actually

57. A. However B. Therefore C. Yet D. Instead

58. A. rewarded B. handed C. put D. presented

59. A. thrilled B. amused C. shocked D. frozen

60. A. enjoyed B. hugged C. kept D. seized 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

On October 23, 2018，President Xi Jinping announced the opening of the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge (HZMB) at an opening ceremony in Zhuhai, Guangdong province.

The HZMB, 61 (locate) at the waters of the Lingdingyang of Pearl River Estuary, is a huge sea crossing, linking Hong Kong and Macao to the Chinese mainland city of Zhuhai. As the world’s 62 (long) sea-based project, the 55-kilometre bridge is the result of five years of research and another nine years of building. It has been described as one of the “seven63 (wonder) of the modern world” by the Guardian.

The project 64 (make) up of a 22.9-kilometer-long main bridge, a 6.7-kilometer-long tunnel and an artificial island off the bridge. It is designed with

65 service life of 120 years. It can withstand a strong wind equal 66 a maximum Beaufort scale 16. The bridge’s engineers had to consider many environmental factors to protect the 67 (surround) environment while building the bridge. Chinese white dolphins, an endangered species that lives in the area, 68 (be) a particular concern.

The HZMB will make 69 much more convenient to travel between the three areas it connects. It will bring people in Hong Kong, Macao and Guangdong within a “one-hour living circle”, 70 is expected to attract more visitors to the Guangdong-Hong Kong-Macao Greater Bay Area. It will be a transport link as well as a social, economic, cultural, and tourism connection among the three areas.

第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Last Monday, I learned a lesson about tell lies. Early in the morning, I didn’t want to go to the school, but I pretended to feel ill. My mother was very worrying when I told her. She left quickly and I thought she has gone to work. But soon, she came back with a bottle of pill. She said that she had asked for a day off from work to look me. I felt a little guilty but I dared not tell the truth. That afternoon, my teacher came to visit me. I felt so regretfully for telling lies. Finally, I admitted I had

【附20套高考模拟试题】重庆市南开中学2020届高三二诊模拟英语试题含答案

重庆市南开中学2020届高三二诊模拟英语试题 第一部分（共20小题每，小题1.5分，满分30分） 1．---The prices of vegetables are going up madly. It’s really too much for us. ---But for the situation where many vegetable producing areas _____ constant low temperature, things would not be like this. A．meet with B．have met with C．met with D．had met with 2．—What do you think of Putin? —He is an outstanding leader who _______his reputation. A．looks out for B．comes up with C．lives up to D．looks forward to 3．Nearly all educators believe that a challenging situation can often ______ the best qualities of a person. A．cheer up B．take over C．bring out D．put away 4．Distinguished guests and friends, welcome to our school, _____the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni （校友）from home and abroad. A．Attend B．To attend C．Attending D．Having attended 5．As you go through this book, you ________ that each of the millions of people who lived through World War II had a different experience. A．will find B．found C．had found D．have found 6．If the traffic so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o’clock. A．hadn’t been B．wasn’t C．couldn’t be D．hasn’t been 7．____regular training in nursing, she could hardly cope with the work at first. A．Not received B．Since receiving C．Having not received D．Not having received 8．It was John who broke the window. Why are you talking to me as if I it? A．had done B．have done C．did D．am doing 9．After _______ had happened he could not continue to work there. A．which B．how C．what D．having 10．Citizens are _____ to exercise their rights, but under no circumstances can they violate other people’s rights. A．on track B．on schedule C．at ease D．at liberty

高三英语模拟试题及答案

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