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圣诞节中英文介绍

圣诞节中英文介绍
圣诞节中英文介绍

圣诞节中英文介绍:“圣诞节”这个名称是“基督彌撒”的缩写。The name Christmas is short for "Christ’s Mass".圣诞节是个基督教节日,庆祝耶稣基督诞生。Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ.英文圣诞一词源于古英语,意思是基督的弥撒,或基督的节日。The word Christmas comes from Cristes maesse, an early English phrase that means Mass or festival of Christ.至于频繁使用的圣诞节的简写形式“ Xmas ”,学者们认为也许是始于13 世纪。Scholars believe the frequently used shortened form of Christmas -Xmas -may have come into use in the 13th century.在希腊语里,“ X ”是“基督”的首字母,同时“ X ”也象征耶稣受难的十字架。In Greek, X is the first letter of Christ's name, and also represents the cross on which Jesus was crucified

公元 4 世纪,罗马天主教会将耶稣的诞辰定在12 月25 日。In the 4th century the Roman Catholic Church chose December 25 as the day for the Feast of the Nativity圣诞节便是于十二月二十五日纪念耶苏的诞生,And that, Christmas is the feast of the nativity of Jesus, is on 25th, December every year.但真实的诞生日就沒有人知道了。But nobody know the actual birthday of Jesus.教会将12 月25 日定为基督教节日是为了给当时异教的冬至庆祝活动注入基督教的含义。The church chose December 25 for a Christian holy day in the hope of giving Christian meaning to existing pagan celebrations of the winter solstice。结果,很多异教习俗逐渐融入圣诞节的庆祝活动。As a result, many pagan customs gradually became part of the Christmas celebration.

到了12 世纪,圣诞节已成为欧洲最重要的宗教节日。By the 12th century, Christmas had become the most important religious festival in Europe. 19 世纪,两个圣诞节习俗,即装饰圣诞树和向亲友赠送圣诞卡,变得流行起来。In the 19th century, two Christmas customs became popular -decorating Christmas trees and sending Christmas cards to relatives and friends.许多著名的圣诞颂歌也是在这一时期创作的。Many well-known Christmas carols were composed during this period.

对于大多数过圣诞节的人来说,这个节日是家庭、朋友聚会的日子,享用美酒佳肴的日子,互赠礼物的日子。For most people who celebrate Christmas, the holiday season is an occasion for gatherings of family and friends, feasting, and giving gifts.圣诞节的庆祝活动对许多工商企业也变得日益重要了。The celebration of Christmas became increasingly important to many kinds of businesses.

圣诞节的重要传统之一是接受圣诞老人赠送的礼物。One of the most important Christmas traditions is receiving gifts from Santa Claus.许多小孩子相信自己在圣诞节收到的礼物来自圣诞老人。圣诞老人是个快活的胖老头儿,长着白胡子,身穿红袍,头戴红帽。据说圣诞老人从北极附近的某地出发,驾着驯鹿拉的雪橇从空中飞到各家,从烟囱进入屋内,留下礼物。Many young children believe that the presents they receive at Christmas are given by Santa Claus, who is a jolly, white-bearded fat man in a red suit and red hat. According to the story, Santa Claus travels through the air from somewhere near the North Pole in a sled drawn by reindeer (驯鹿)and comes down the chimney to leave the presents.现在,许多国家,包括美国、加拿大、英国和澳大利亚,都有圣诞老人把节日礼物送给孩子们。Today, Santa Claus brings presents to children in many countries, including the United States, Canada, Great Britain and Australia.许多商店雇人装扮成圣诞老人,倾听孩子们的愿望。

Many department stores hire people to wear a Santa Claus costume and listen to children's requests.在英国,圣诞老人也叫“ Father Christmas ”。In Great Britain Santa Claus is also called Father Christmas.圣诞节前几周,孩子们就开始写信给圣诞老人,告诉他自己想要什么礼物。During the weeks before Christmas, children write letters to Father Christmas and tell him what presents they would like to receive.然后他们把信扔进壁炉的火里。They then throw these letters into the fire.他们相信,如果上升的气流把灰烬顺烟囱带了上去,他们的愿望便会得到满足。Children believe that if a draft draws the letter up through the chimney, their wishes will be fulfilled.

在美国,圣诞节宴席上的传统食物有填馅的火鸡、土豆泥、越橘酱等。A traditional Christmas dinner in America includes stuffed turkey (火鸡), mashed potatoes, cranberry sauce (越橘酱), and a variety of other dishes.烤火鸡不但在美国,在加拿大、澳大利亚和新西兰也是圣诞宴席上最普遍的主菜。Roast turkey is the most popular main course not only in the United States, but also in Canada, Australia, and New Zealand.也有的人家不吃火鸡,而吃火腿或烤鹅。Some families have ham or roast goose instead of turkey.人们最喜欢的饭后甜点包括甜馅饼或南瓜馅饼、李子布丁和水果蛋糕。Favorite desserts include mince pie or pumpkin pie, plum pudding and fruitcake.蛋奶酒是许多家庭喜欢的饮料。Eggnog is a popular Christmas beverage (饮料)in many homes.在英国,圣诞宴在中午举行,传统食品有烤火鸡或烤鹅、圣诞布丁、甜馅饼和葡萄酒。In Britain, Christmas dinner is eaten at noon, and the dinner usually includes roast turkey or goose, Christmas pudding with mince pies, and accompanied by wine.

圣诞节中英文寄语

圣诞节中英文寄语 Wishing you a song in your heart at Christmas and blessings all year long. 圣诞之际,祝你心中有首快乐的歌,新年快乐! May Christmas and the New Year be filled with happiness for you. 愿你圣诞和新年幸福无尽。 wish you a merry Christmas. All affection and best wishes to you and yours. 以我所有的爱心与真诚祝你及全家圣诞快乐。 Christmas greeting and good wishes to you who is thought about all the year through. Have a beautiful Christmas and a happy New Year. 始终思念你,捎来圣诞佳节最美好的祝福,祝圣诞吉祥,新年如意。 Christmas comes but once a year. But when it comes it brings good cheer. 圣诞节一年只有一次,但每次来临都带来喜悦。 At Christmas and always, may peace and love fill your heart, beauty fill your world, and contentment and joy fill your days. 圣诞的祝福,平日的希冀,愿你心境祥和、充满爱意,愿你的世界全是美满,愿你一切称心如意,快乐无比。 Christmas comes but once a year. But when it comes it brings good cheer. 圣诞节一年只有一次,但每次来临都带来喜悦。 A cheery Christmas and the New Year hold lots of happiness for you! 给你特别的祝福,愿圣诞和新年带给你无边的幸福、如意。 May you have the best Christmas ever. 愿你度过最美好的圣诞节! Have a love filled Christmas and New Year! 愿圣诞的烛光带给你祥和与喜悦,祝你的圣诞和新年充满爱。

圣诞节英文介绍

From its modest beginnings, Christmas has evolved into the biggest celebration in the world. Now Let’s read it in detail. If you get any questions about this article, please contact WeTrans without hesitation! 从开始到现在,圣诞节已经发展成为世界上最大的庆祝活动。如此受欢迎的节日,是不是该好好了解哈勒,那就随Trans来看吧.......据说认真学东西的人最美哦 First the word feast prepared for you guys: 难点词汇意思都给你奉上啦,小伙伴们,咱先来场词汇盛宴吧: drunkenness n. 沉醉;酩酊feast 盛宴;宴会;节期;使人欢快的事物(或活动)ascend v. 上升;升高;登高daunting v.使气馁 commission n.佣金;回扣;委员会v.正式委托(谱写或制作、创作);任命…为军官mistletoe n.槲寄生(结白色小浆果,寄生于其他树木,常用于圣诞节装饰)reconciliation n.和解;协调;调解;palm tree n.棕榈树;棕树; confectioner n.甜食业;糖果店;糖果制造者divinity n.神;神性;女神; stripe n.条纹;线条;mint adj.完美的;新造的n.薄荷;薄荷糖;铸币厂;v.铸(币)Yule n.圣诞节fir tree n.冷杉树manifestation n.显示;表示;infant n.婴儿;幼儿;四岁到七岁之间的学童adj.初期的;初创期的oak n.栎树log n. 日志;原木;飞行日志v.记录;把…载入正式记录;行驶;采伐(森林的)树木solstice n.(夏或冬)至hearth n.壁炉炉床fertility n.丰产;富饶;能生育性;sprinkle v.洒;撒;把…撒(或洒)在…上;mull n.乱七八糟v.〈美口〉仔细考虑[讨论];splinter v.分裂;(使)裂成碎片;boisterous adj.热闹的;充满活力的;活蹦乱跳的 iron stove n.铁炉pagan adj.异教的;非基督教的;无宗教信仰的n.异教徒nativity n.圣诞;耶稣降生;耶稣降生图centerpiece n.中心装饰品;核心Evergree n.常青树;常绿树adj.常绿的somber adj. 忧郁的;昏暗的;阴森的pastry n.油酥面团;油酥面皮;油酥糕点secular adj.现世的;世俗的;非宗教的;crucifixion n.钉死在十字架上;十字架苦像(耶稣受难的画像或艺术品) bishop n.主教berry n.浆果;莓accoutrement n.装备 哈哈,看完词汇的小伙伴们,是不是已经有点晕晕了,若想继续挑战自己,那就继续享受下面精彩的文化盛宴吧!!记住有问题找WeTrans 哦,么么哒!! A Common Date 通用日期 December 25 was a significant date for various early cultures. The ancient Babylonians believed the son of the queen of heaven was born on December 25. The Egyptians celebrated the birth of the son of the fertility goddess Isis on the same date, while ancient Arabs contended that the moon was born on December 24. The Romans celebrated Saturnalia, a feast named for Saturn, god of agriculture, on December 21,

圣诞节贺词大全(中英文)

圣诞节贺词大全(中英文) 圣诞节贺词: haveawonderfultimeenjoyingChristmasDayandwishingyouaNewYearthat is happy in every way. 愿明亮喜庆的圣诞烛光温暖一年中的每个日日夜夜,祝你欢欢喜喜度圣诞,高高兴兴过新年! Christmastime is here. I hope you have awonderful NewYear.May everydayhold happy hours for you. 圣诞来临,祝新年快乐,愿你时时刻刻幸福欢乐! May your Christmas be filled with special moment, warmth, peace andhappiness, the joy of covered ones near, and wishing you all the joys of Christmas and a year of happiness.愿你的圣诞充满温馨,祥和,与亲人团聚的快乐,祝圣诞乐陶陶,新年乐无限。 Warm greetings and best wishes for happiness and good luck in the comingyear. 衷心祝福来年快乐、幸运! Christmasshouldbeatimeofbanked-upfines,thescentofflowersand wine,good talk, good memories and loyalties renewed. But if all else is lacking - love will do. 圣诞是这样美好的时光:炉火熊熊,花儿芬芳,醇酒飘香,殷殷祝福,美好回忆,恩爱日新。即便没有一切,只要有爱便足矣。 MaythebeautyandjoyofChristmasremainwithyouthroughoutthenew year!愿圣诞美景与欢乐常伴随你! Christmas greetings and best wishes! 致圣诞贺忱与最美好的祝福!

世界各地圣诞节 英文介绍

世界各地圣诞节英文介绍 Christmas in the UK 英式圣诞节 An American Christmas 美式圣诞节 A Spanish Christmas 西班牙圣诞节 Christmas in Other Countries 其他国家圣诞节 Christmas in the UK 英式圣诞节 In Britain, Christmas Day is normally spent at home, with the family, and it is regarded as a celebration of the family and its continuity. Preparations start well in advance, with the sending of Christmas cards and installation of a decorated Christmas tree in a prominent place in the home. Although it is now a firmly established tradition, the Christmas tree was first popularised by Queen Victoria’s husband, Prince Albert, who introduced the custom from his native Germany in 1840. 在英国,圣诞节往往在家和家人一起过,且被视为对家庭和睦的一种庆祝。准备工作很早就开始了,大家寄贺卡且在家最显眼的地方装饰圣诞树。尽管这已经成为了根深蒂固的传统,圣诞树最早是由维多利亚女王的丈夫,阿尔伯特王子在1840年从德国引入这一风俗,且开始流行起来。

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圣诞节习俗中英文介绍 Christmas is one of the most beautiful holidays of all time. It is the day when God's son was born on earth. Hence, this day is sacred for all Christians around the world. The Christmas season gives rise to a number of Christmas traditions that come along. Here are a few of them that are celebrated with zest and enthusiasm worldwide for centuries. 圣诞节一直是个美好的节日。这是上帝之子诞生的日子,因此对世界各地的基督徒来说,这一天是非常神圣的。圣诞季节自然少不了各种圣诞传统。下面这些传统,可是几个世纪以来一直世界各地的人们一直热闹欢庆的习俗。 On this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services. During the Christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and Christmas trees. 圣诞节当天,许多人会去教堂,在圣诞节,他们还会交换礼物,及用冬青、榭寄生和圣诞树来装饰自己的家。 Decorating the Christmas tree 装扮圣诞树 This refers to the tradition of decorating a pine tree using lights, tinsels, garlands, ornaments, candy canes, etc. Today, a Christmas tree is an indispensable part of Christmas celebration. 这个传统指的是用彩灯、金箔、花环、饰品、糖果条等装扮松树。现如今,圣诞树也是欢庆节日不可或缺的一部分。 Sending gifts to loved ones 给亲友送礼物 This tradition comes from the story of the three wise men who got gifts for baby Jesus on Christmas. Every Christmas, gifts are exchanged among loved ones, especially children. The story of Santa Claus also comes from this tradition.

圣诞节介绍中英文版

W ith today’s seemingly irreversible trend toward globalization, countries interact with each other more often and more intensely. As a result, worldwide interest in intercultural communication has risen. Although we are familiar with the introduction of western culture into China by Chinese scholars, whose aim is “to learn others’ strong points in order to surpass them”, ways of spreading Chinese culture to the west remain a mystery to most of us. Who are the harbingers of culture? The answer may be surprising: religious missionaries. Christmas in China is a homogeneous culture formed with the Chri stianity preaching,With the reform being furthered,Christmas culture is prospering in China.Different from the Chinese native culture,Ch ristmas is "the other" constructed by Chinese Christians.In other wo rds,Christmas culture reveals the tendency that Chinese Christians t ry to weaken the pressure from "the other shore" with their Chinese boon from their life-world. PhD students say 'No' to Christmas By Li Qian (https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f315912200.html,) Updated: 2006-12-21 18:13 As Christmas draws near, ten philosophy and education PhD students from China's top universities jointly publicized a petition on the Internet, calling on netizens, especially the young, to be less excited about the exotic holiday, Shanghai-based https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f315912200.html, reported December 21, 2006. This is the latest instance of public resistance to western culture and lifestyles in China. In the online petition, titled "Out of Cultural Collective Unconsciousness, Strengthen Chinese Cultural Dominance" and dated with traditional Chinese Era Calendar, PhD students from China's most authoritative universities including Beida, Tsinghua and People's University hope to "wake up the Chinese people to resist western cultural invasion".

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of Orthodox Christmas celebration in the annual January 7. Christmas is a public holiday in the western world and in many other regions, such as Hongkong, Macao, Malaysia, and Singapore in Asia. The Bible actually did not record the date of birth of Jesus, Christmas is a public. 圣诞节(Christmas)又称耶诞节,译名为"基督弥撒,西方传统节日,在每年12月25日。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节,因为把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝,故名"耶诞节。 大部分的天主教教堂都会先在24日的平安夜,亦即12月25日凌晨举行子夜弥撒,而一些基督教会则会举行报佳音,然后在12月25日庆祝圣诞节;基督教的另一大分支--东正教的圣诞节庆则在每年的1月7日。 圣诞节也是西方世界以及其他很多地区的公共假日,例如:在亚洲的香港、澳门、马来西亚和新加坡。圣经实际上并无记载耶稣诞生日期,圣诞节是后人公定的。 圣诞节英文介绍2

圣诞节的来历(中英文版)

圣诞节的来历(中英文版).txt31岩石下的小草教我们坚强,峭壁上的野百合教我们执著,山顶上的松树教我们拼搏风雨,严寒中的腊梅教我们笑迎冰雪。圣诞节的来历(中英文版) Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ. No one knows the exact date of Christ's birth, but most Christians observe Christmas on December 25. On this day, many go to church, where they take part in special religious services. During the Christmas season, they also exchange gifts and decorate their homes with holly, mistletoe, and Christmas trees. The word Christmas comes from Cristes maesse, an early English phrase that means Mass of Christ. The story of Christmas comes chiefly from the Gospels of Saint Luke and Saint Matthew in the New Testament. The history of Christmas dates back over 4000 years. Many of our Christmas traditions were celebrated centuries before the Christ child was born. The 12 days of Christmas, the bright fires, the yule log, the giving of gifts, carnivals(parades) with floats, carolers who sing while going from house to house, the holiday feasts, and the church processions can all be traced back to the early Mesopotamians. Many of these traditions began with the Mesopotamian celebration of New Years. The Mesopotamians believed in many gods, and as their chief god-Marduk. Each year as winter arrived it was believed that Marduk would do battle with the monsters of chaos. To assist Marduk in his struggle the Mesopotamians held a festival for the New Year. This was Zagmuk, the New Year's festival that lasted for 12 days. The Persians and the Babylonians celebrated a similar festival called the Sacaea. Part of that celebration included the exchanging of places, the slaves would become the masters and the masters were to obey. The ancient Greeks held a festival similar to that of the Zagmuk/Sacaea festivals to assist their god Kronos who would battle the god Zeus and his Titans. The Roman's celebrated their god Saturn. Their festival was called Saturnalia which began the middle of December and ended January 1st. With cries of "Jo Saturnalia!" the celebration would include masquerades in the streets, big festive meals, visiting friends, and the exchange of good-luck gifts called Strenae (lucky fruits). The Romans decked their halls with garlands of laurel and green trees lit with candles. Again the masters and slaves would exchange places. "Jo Saturnalia!" was a fun and festive time for the Romans, but the Christians thought it an abomination to honor the pagan god. The early Christians wanted to keep the birthday of their Christ child a solemn and religious holiday, not one of cheer and merriment as was the pagan Saturnalia. Some legends claim that the Christian "Christmas" celebration was invented to compete against the pagan celebrations of December. The 25th was not only sacred to the Romans

圣诞节中英文介绍

圣诞节中英文介绍:“圣诞节”这个名称是“基督彌撒”的缩写。The name Christmas is short for "Christ’s Mass".圣诞节是个基督教节日,庆祝耶稣基督诞生。Christmas is a Christian holiday that celebrates the birth of Jesus Christ.英文圣诞一词源于古英语,意思是基督的弥撒,或基督的节日。The word Christmas comes from Cristes maesse, an early English phrase that means Mass or festival of Christ.至于频繁使用的圣诞节的简写形式“ Xmas ”,学者们认为也许是始于 13 世纪。Scholars believe the frequently used shortened form of Christmas - Xmas - may have come into use in the 13th century.在希腊语里,“ X ”是“基督”的首字母,同时“ X ”也象征耶稣受难的十字架。In Greek, X is the first letter of Christ's name, and also represents the cross on which Jesus was crucified 公元 4 世纪,罗马天主教会将耶稣的诞辰定在 12 月 25 日。In the 4th century the Roman Catholic Church chose December 25 as the day for the Feast of the Nativity圣诞节便是于十二月二十五日纪念耶苏的诞生,And that, Christmas is the feast of the nativity of Jesus, is on 25th, December every year.但真实的诞生日就沒有人知道了。But nobody know the actual birthday of Jesus.教会将 12 月 25 日定为基督教节日是为了给当时异教的冬至庆祝活动注入基督教的含义。The church chose December 25 for a Christian holy day in the hope of giving Christian meaning to existing pagan celebrations of the winter solstice。结果,很多异教习俗逐渐融入圣诞节的庆祝活动。As a result, many pagan customs gradually became part of the Christmas celebration. 到了 12 世纪,圣诞节已成为欧洲最重要的宗教节日。By the 12th century, Christmas had become the most important religious festival in

简单圣诞节英语介绍

竭诚为您提供优质文档/双击可除简单圣诞节英语介绍 篇一:1圣诞节英文介绍 圣诞节英文介绍 originofchristmas 圣诞节的由来 Thenamechristmasisshortforchristsmass.Amassisakindo fchurchservice.christmasisareligiousfestival.Itisth edaywecelebrateasthebirthdayofJesus. “圣诞节”这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩写。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节日我们把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝,因而又名耶诞节。 Therearespecialchristmasservicesinchristianchurches allovertheworld.butmanyofthefestivitiesofchristmasd onothaveanythingtodowithreligion.exchanginggiftsand sendingchristmascardsarethemodernwaysofcelebratingt

hechristmasintheworld. 这一天,世界所有的基督教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。交换礼物,寄圣诞卡,这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。ThebirthofJesushadastory:Innazareth,acityofgalilee. ThevirginsnamewasmarywasbetrothedtoJoseph.beforethe ycametogether,shewasfoundwithchildoftheholyspirit.J osephherhusbandwasmindedtoputherawaysecretly.whileh ethoughtaboutthesethings,gabriel,anangeloftheLordap pearedtohiminadreamandtoldhimdidnotbeafraidtotakema ryaswife.Andmarywillbringforthason,andheshallcallhi sname,Jesus,forhewillsavehispeoplefromtheirsins. 耶稣的出生是有一段故事的,耶稣是因着圣灵成孕,由童女马利亚所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟,叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她,反而要与她成亲,把那孩子起名为“耶稣”,意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来。 beforeJesusbirths,JosephandmarycametoQuintuswasgove rningsyria.soallwenttoberegistered,everyonetohisown city.Josephalsowentupoutofgalilee,outofthecityofnaz areth,intoJudea,tothecityofDavid,whichiscalledbethl

圣诞节故事英文

圣诞节故事英文 【篇一:1圣诞节英文介绍】 圣诞节英文介绍 origin of christmas 圣诞节的由来 the name christmas is short for christs mass. a mass is a kind of church service. christmas is a religious festival. it is the day we celebrate as the birthday of jesus. “圣诞节”这个名称是“基督弥撒”的缩写。弥撒是教会的一种礼拜仪式。圣诞节是一个宗教节日我们把它当作耶稣的诞辰来庆祝,因而又名耶诞节。 there are special christmas services in christian churches all over the world. but many of the festivities of christmas do not have anything to do with religion. exchanging gifts and sending christmas cards are the modern ways of celebrating the christmas in the world. 这一天,世界所有的基督教会都举行特别的礼拜仪式。但是有很多圣诞节的欢庆活动和宗教并无半点关联。交换礼物,寄圣诞卡,这都使圣诞节成为一个普天同庆的日子。 the birth of jesus had a story: in nazareth, a city of galilee. the virgins name was mary was betrothed to joseph. before they came together, she was found with child of the holy spirit. joseph her husband was minded to put her away secretly. while he thought about these things, gabriel, an angel of the lord appeared to him in a dream and told him did not be afraid to take mary as wife. and mary will bring forth a son, and he shall call his name, jesus, for he will save his people from their sins. 耶稣的出生是有一段故事的,耶稣是因着圣灵成孕,由童女马利亚所生的。神更派遣使者加伯列在梦中晓谕约瑟,叫他不要因为马利亚未婚怀孕而不要她,反而要与她成亲,把那孩子起名为“耶稣”,意思是要他把百姓从罪恶中救出来。 before jesus births, joseph and mary came to quintus was governing syria. so all went to be registered, everyone to his own city. joseph also went up out of galilee, out of the city of nazareth, into judea, to the city of david, which is called bethlehem, because he was of the house and of the lineage of

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