21世纪大学实用英语综合教程(第二册)课后题翻译原文加答案

Unit one

1. 由于下大雪，旅客们只能在机场等到午夜雪停为止。

1. Because of the heavy snow, the passengers had to wait at the airport until midnight when the snow stopped. 火车开动20分钟后，两个男孩才发现他们登上的是一辆开往杭州，而不是他们的家乡苏州的火车。

2. Twenty minutes after the train started, the two boys found that they had got on a train heading for Hangzhou instead of their hometown, Suzhoul.

发音相似的英语词常常引起讲英语者之间的误会。

3. Similar-sounding English words often result in misunderstandings among English-speaking people.

驾驶员听到从汽车引擎(engine)里传出异常的声音，于是他马上靠边停车检查，但是最终一切正常。

4. The driver heard an unusual sound from the car engine, so he pulled over immediately to check, but it turned out all right in the end.

当李先生意识到自己犯了一个在把英语作为第二语言的人群中常见的错误时，他感到很尴尬。

5. Mr. Lee felt very embarrassed when he realized that he had made a very common mistake among speakers of English as a second language.

玛丽想学日语，并希望能很快学会，但不久就发现日语太难了，短期内她无法学会。

6. Mary felt like learning English and hoped she could learn it quickly, but soon found it was too difficult for her to learn in a short period of time.

Unit two

公众注意到自从那位地方官员离去之后，他的职位已经空了几个月了

1. The public noticed that since that local official left, his position had been vacant for a couple of months

看到女孩在站台上无住的四下张望，年轻的搬运工问她是否需要帮助

2. Seeing the girl looking around helplessly on the platform, the young porter asked politely if she needed any help.

你的同伴在门口一路面我就认出来了，他跟你描述的一模一样

3. I recognized your companion the minute he appeared at the door. He looked just as you had described. 我们省去了找旅馆的麻烦，因为我的好朋友邀请我们住在她家，还有一辆豪华汽车任由我们使用

4. We didn’t bother to find a hotel, for my good friend invited us to stay in her house and put a luxurious car at our disposal.

教授翻箱倒柜的找眼镜的时候，他的妻子却舒舒服服的坐在扶手椅上注视着整个场面

5. While the professor was turning the suitcases inside out to find his glasses, his wife was sitting comfortably in an armchair watching the whole scene.

我没有理睬她，因为她期望我想对女王那样对待她

6. I turned my back on her because she expected me to treat her like a queen.

Unit three

1.为了集中精力练跳远，他已经放弃了跑步。

He has given up running in order to focus on the long jump.

在《我不能接受不努力》一书中迈克尔?乔丹回顾了他是如何对付他所面临的挑战的。

In his book I Can’t Accept Not Trying, Michael Jordan looks back on how he approached the challenges he faced.

3. 如果你当初尽了自己最大的努力，你早就实现了成为校队首发队员的目标。

3. If you had tried as hard as you could, you would have long achieved your goal of becoming a starter on the varsity.

4即使你没有通过期末考试,也不要自责，因为下学期开学时你还可以再考一次。

Even if you fail the final examination, d on’t get down on yourself, because you can take the examination again at the beginning of next term.

5如果你的最终目标是做一名英语教师，那就首先要做的就是把英语学好。

If you ultimate goal is to become an English teacher, then the first thing you have to do is to learn English well.

6. 并不是每个人都能闻名世界。但如果你尽了全力，你仍可以被认为是一个成功者。

Not everyone is going to be world-famous. But if you have done your best, you can still be considered a success.

Unit four

这份报告详述了部分物种如何因为环境污染而灭绝的经过。

1. This report dwells on how some species were exterminated because of the polluted environment.

说实话，我觉得出于偏见的刻毒评论总比伪君子的假意称赞好。

2. To tell the truth, I think a snide comment made out of prejudice is better than faked praise given by

a hypocrite.

玛丽代表全体员工反驳经理，她争辩说限制员工自由是残忍的，并且最终将使公司名誉受损。

3. Mary countered the manager on behalf of all the employees by arguing that it is cruel to limit the employees freedom and it will eventually affect the company’s reputation.

到底是什么使得一些人，尤其是一些高官，不顾法律 (law) 而滥用职权？

4. What on earth has enabled some people, particularly certain high officials, to abuse their powers despite the law?

我不认为成功仅仅与智力有关。其实很多好的品质(quality) 比如纯真、诚实、幽默和忠诚等，也可以帮助我们成功。

5. I don’t think success is merely related to intelligence. In fact, many good qualities, such as innocence, honesty, humor and loyalty, can help us succeed, too.

说来也怪，这个笑话居然没有引来捧腹大笑，甚至连一丝笑声都没有。难道观众

(audience) 在装严肃？

6. Strangely enough, the joke did not bring about hearty laughter, not even a hint of any. Could it be that the audience was pretending to be serious?

Unit five

在那位士兵的葬礼上，将军授予士兵的妻子亿枚勋章和一面美国国旗

1. At the soldier’s funeral, the general presented his wife with a medal as well as an American flag.这些老邮票比我其他所有的财产都要更加值钱，至于这枚钻戒，她是无价之宝

2. These old stamps are even more valuable than all the rest of my estate. As for the diamond ring, it is priceless.

尽管他的爱已经成了回忆，但每当我凝视她的照片，我都能充分感受到他深深的爱

3. While his love is now a memory, each time I stare at his photo, I can fully appreciate the depth of his love.

母亲经常告诉我好好利用宝贵的时间，远离那些我不信任的人

4. Mother often tells me to make good use of my precious time and keep my distance from those I mistrust. 直到读了他的信，我才理解到成熟的友谊可以丰富我们的人生

5. I did not understand that mature friendship could enrich our lives until I read his letter.

Unit six

小张在从学校回家的路上被一辆出租车从自行车上撞了下来

1. Xiao Zhang was knocked off his bicycle by a taxi on his way home from school.

凯瑟琳为丈夫在医学研究上的成就感到十分骄傲

2. Katharine is very proud of her husband’s achievements in medical research.

当我问比利我还能为他做些什么时，他再次要我抱抱他

3. When I asked Billy if there was anything else I could do for him, he again asked me to hold him.

我完全理解他们为什么对我有这两项限制，但我实在是不喜欢它们

4. I fully understood why they had these two restrictions placed on me, but I really didn’t like them.对不起，我不能马上就答应你的请求，我必须跟我们的经理商量一下

5. I am sorry I can not grant your request right now. I have to talk it over with our manager.

自从几年前失去工作后，海伦一直期盼着再次被麦当劳公司雇用

6. Since she lost her job a number of years ago, Helen has been looking forward to being employed again by the MacDonald’s Corporation.

大学英语翻译练习题

1．现在各行各业的人越来越多地依靠计算机来解决各种难题. Now people in different walks of life depend more and more on computers to solve various kinds of difficult problems 2．他已做出计划,每月留出一些钱准备明年去北京旅行. He has made a plan to set aside some money every month for a trip to Beijing next year. 3．现代科学技术的发展使社会发生了巨大的变化. The development of modern science and technology has brought about great social changes. 4．直到会议结束之后,他才放弃自己的想法. It was not until after the meeting that he gave up his idea. 5．我们不要怕别人指出我们的缺点。 We should not be afraid of having our shortcomings pointed out. 6．雨下的太大了，我们出不了门. It rained so hard that we couldn’t go out. 7．请务必在离开营地前把所有的火都熄灭掉。 Please make sure to put out all the fires before leaving the camping ground. 8．我们不能排除天气有变坏的可能性. We can not rule out there possibility that the weather may turn out to be bad. 9．要么做好失败的准备,要么干脆别做 .Either prepare yourself for failure or don’t do it at all . 10. 一看到多年未见的老友,她突然哭了起来. At the sight of the old friend she hadn’t seen for years, she burst into tears. 11. 他自失业以来减少了他的日常开支. He has cut down on his daily expenses since he lost his job. 12. 当被问及为何不愿与姐姐同在一屋时, 她只是一声不吭. When asked why she didn’t want to share the room with her sister, she just kept silent. 13. 请务必安排最好的摄影师在结婚典礼上照相. Be sure to arrange for the best photographer to take pictures at the wedding ceremony. 14. 他是否受过正规训练与成为一名优秀的演员并不相干. Whether he has received formal training or not is not relevant to being a fine actor. 15. 诸如空气污染和交通拥堵之类的问题早已引起政府的关注. Such problems as air pollution and heavy traffic have already attracted the government’s attention. 16. 那部新电影是根据真实故事而制作的,我认为它值得一看. I think it worthwhile to see the newly-released film which is based on a true story. 17. 那项新技术可能使他们的产量翻一番. This new technique may enable them to double their production. 18. 即使面前有许多困难,我们也决心要进行这项实验. We are determined to carry out the experiment even if there are a lot of difficulties before us. 19. 请提前一周把申请表寄至人事部门. Please send your application form to the personnel department a week in advance. 20. 他没有把录音机送回到商店,而是决定自己修理. Rather than take it back to the shop, he decided to repair the recorder himself. 21. 在市长的帮助下，我们最终获准接触这起交通事故的受害者。 With the mayor’s help, we were finally allowed access to the victime of the traffic accident. 22. 这是一次冒险的行动，请务必让他知道。

大学英语三课后习题翻译及答案

Unit 1 From her accent I guess she’s from the Northeast. 从她的口音我猜她是来自东北地区的。 It was very clever of her to turn his argument against himself. 她很聪明，使他对自己的论点 I found a couple of shoes under the bed but they don’t make a pair. 我在床下发现了一双鞋，但他们不做一双 4. Dr. Bright always takes his time as he examines his patients and treats them with extreme care. Bright博士总是把他的时间用于他检查他的病人，并把他们的极端护理 5. British companies are trying to avoid the fate their American counterparts have already suffered. 英国公司正试图避免他们的美国同行已经遭受的命运。 6. Wilfred’s remarks confirmed me in my opinion that he was an honorable young man. 威尔弗雷德的话证实了我在我看来，他是一个光荣的年轻人 7. The key witness for the prosecution was offered police protection after she received death threats. 检察机关的主要证人在收到死亡威胁后提供了警方的保护 8. I thought that was the end of the matter but subsequent events proved me wrong. 我认为这是事情的结束，但随后的事件证明我错了。 9. Having practiced for so long, the New York baseball team stands a chance winning the World Series this year. 经过这么长时间的练习，纽约棒球队赢得了今年的世界系列赛的机会。 10. At the trial , Bob’s teacher, who was called as a character witness, said he was a quiet boy who had never been in trouble before. 在审讯中，鲍伯的老师，被称为证人，说他是个安静的男孩以前从未惹过麻烦。 Unit 2 11. We’ve just had a very fruitful meeting with the management and we’re now much more hopeful about the pay rise. 我们刚刚与管理层有了一个非常富有成效的会议，我们现在对加薪的希望更大了 12. The book I’m reading explains the evolution of plant and animal life on earth. 我读的这本书解释了地球上动植物的进化

大学英语精读第一册课后翻译1-8单元

1) 史密斯太太对我抱怨说，她经常发现与自己十六岁的女儿简直无法沟通。 Mrs. Smith complained to me that she often found it simply impossible to communicate with her 16-year-old daughter. 2) 我坚信，阅读简写的 (simplified) 英文小说是扩大我们词汇量的一种轻松愉快的方法。 I firmly believe that reading simplified English novels is an easy and enjoyable way of enlarging our vocabulary. 3) 我认为我们在保护环境不受污染 (pollution) 方面还做得不够。 I don’t think we’re doing enough to protect our environment from pollution. 4) 除了每周写作文外，我们的英语老师还给我们布置了八本书在暑假里阅读。 In addition to/Apart from writing compositions on a weekly basis, our English teacher assigned us eight books to read during the summer vacation. 5) 我们从可靠的消息来源获悉下学期一位以英语为母语的人将要教我们英语口语。 We’ve learned from reliable sources that a native English speaker is going to teach us spoken English next term/semester. 6) 经常看英语电影不仅会提高你的听力，而且还会帮助你培养说的技能。 Seeing English movies on a regular basis will not only improve your ear, but will also help you build your speaking skills. 7) 如果你们对这些学习策略有什么问题，请随便问我。我将更详细地进行讲解。 If you have any questions about these learning strategies, please feel free to ask me. And I’ll explain them in greater detail. 8) 那个加拿大女孩善于抓住每个机会讲汉语。这就是她为什么三年不到就熟练地掌握了汉语口语的原因。 The Canadian girl is good at seizing every opportunity to speak Chinese. That’s why she has gained a good command of spoken Chinese in less than three years.

大学英语精读1课文翻译

大学英语精读1课文翻译 Unit1 Some Strategies or Learning English 学习英语绝非易事。它需要刻苦和长期努力。 虽然不经过持续的刻苦努力便不能期望精通英语，然而还是有各种有用的学习策略可以用来使这一任务变得容易一些。以下便是其中的几种。 1. 不要以完全同样的方式对待所有的生词。你可曾因为简直无法记住所学的所有生词而抱怨自己的记忆力太差？其实，责任并不在你的记忆力。如果你一下子把太多的生词塞进头脑，必定有一些生词会被挤出来。你需要做的是根据生词日常使用的频率以不同的方式对待它们。积极词汇需要经常练习，有用的词汇必须牢记，而在日常情况下不常出现的词只需见到时认识即可。你会发现把注意力集中于积极有用的词上是扩大词汇量最有效的途径。 2．密切注意地道的表达方式。你可曾纳闷过，为什么我们说 "我对英语感兴趣"是"I'm interested in English"，而说"我精于法语"则是"I'm good at French"？你可曾问过自己，为什么以英语为母语的人说"获悉消息或秘密"是"learn the news or secret"，而"获悉某人的成功或到来"却是"learn of someone's success or arrival"？这些都是惯用法的例子。在学习英语时，你不仅必须注意词义，还必须注意以英语为母语的人在日常生活中如何使用它。 3．每天听英语。经常听英语不仅会提高你的听力，而且有助你培养说的技能。除了专为课程准备的语言磁带外，你还可以听英语广播，看英语电视和英语电影。第一次听录好音的英语对话或语段，你也许不能听懂很多。先试着听懂大意，然后再反复地听。你会发现每次重复都会听懂更多的东西。 4．抓住机会说。的确，在学校里必须用英语进行交流的场合并不多，但你还是可以找到练习讲英语的机会。例如，跟你的同班同学进行交谈可能就是得到一些练习的一种轻松愉快的方式。还可以找校园里以英语为母语的人跟他们随意交谈。或许练习讲英语最容易的方式是高声朗读，因为这在任何时间，任何地方，不需要搭档就可以做到。例如，你可以看着图片或身边的物件，试着对它们详加描述。你还可以复述日常情景。在商店里购物或在餐馆里吃完饭付过账后，假装这一切都发生在一个讲英语的国家，试着用英语把它表演出来。

新视野大学英语翻译题英译汉答案总结

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全新版大学英语综合教程1课后习题翻译

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UNIT 1 Complete the following sentences according to the text. ? 1.I learned that saving the rain forests is more than an environmental necessity. (L.10) (不仅仅是环境的需要) ? 2.In our case, it is an opportunity to pursue business opportunities that use creativity and technology to substitute for trees, for resources of any kind. (L.12) (替代树木以及任何资源) ? 3.Not limited by rules, but motivated by objectives. ( L.24) (而应用目标去激励) ? 4.When I visited the rain forest, I realized that it was a model of the perfect learning organization, a place that excels by learning to adapt to what it doesn?t have. (L.27) (适应自己的不足之处) ? 5. At Mitsubishi Electric, we have begun to adopt an environmental management system founded on principles of industrial ecology.(L.37) (根据工业生态原理建立的)

新视野大学英语一课后翻译答案

U1 1对于网络课程，学生不仅可以选择何时何地学习，在回答问题之前他们还有时间思考答案。 Not only can students choose when and there to learn for an online course, nut they can also take time to think through answers before making a reply 2网上学习的想法使她非常兴奋，而他认为网上学习毫无意义和用处 She is excited by the idea of online learning while he considers it meaningless and useless. 3以英语为母语的人交谈是非常有益的体验，从中我们学到很多东西。 Communicating with native English speakers is a very rewarding experience from which we can learn a lost. 4如今，越来越多的人可以利用互联网查找他们需要的信息。 Today, more and more people have access to the Internet through which they look for the information they need. 5他要她放弃工作在家照顾孩子，但是她觉得这个要求太过分了。 He wants her to give up working and stay home to look after the children. She feels, however, that this is too much for her. 6既然我们已经学完了这门课程，就应该多做些复习。 Not that we have finished the course, we shall start doing more revision work. U3 即使报酬并不优厚, 我还是决定接受那个新职位。 I have decided to accept the new post, even though the job is not very well paid. 这项工作在实际开始干之前，一直被认为是十分简单的。 The job has been taken to be very simple until (it is) actually started. 既然你计划移居加拿大，你就必须努力适应冬季的严寒天气。 Now that you are planning to move to Canada, you must try to adjust to cold weather in winter. 他承诺帮助我们买下那幢房子，但有点勉强. He promised to help us to buy the house, but with a little reluctance. 这是一次重要的会议，请务必不要迟到。 This is an important meeting. Please see to it that you are not late for it. 他是个有经验的商人，做国际贸易已有好几年了。 He is an experienced businessman who has engaged in foreign trade for quite a few years. U4 她如此专心地读那本书，以至于有人进来她也没意识到。 he was so absorbed in reading the book that she was not conscious of someone coming in. 他第一次会议就差不多迟到了一小时，给大家留下了一个很糟糕的印象。 He was late for almost an hour for the first meeting, leaving a bad impression on everyone. 不管是有意识还是无意识，我们往往会根据对方的眼神、面部表情、形体动作和态度对他们作出判断。Consciously or unconsciously, we make up our minds about people through their eyes, faces, bodies, and attitudes. 周教授一生都致力于语言教学事业。 Professor Zhou was committed to the cause of language teaching all his life. 许多指导性的书籍都会建议:要想给人留下好印象,其诀窍在于始终如一地保持最佳自我 Many how-to books advise that if you want to make a good impression,the trick is to be consistently you at your best. 媒体有时会传递含混不清的信息，但大多数人相信亲眼所见胜于耳闻。 The media sometimes sends mixed messages, but most people believe what they see over what they hear. U5 我希望我们的努力对预防艾滋病有所帮助。 I hope that the effort that we've made will be of some use to the battle against AIDS. 尽管地方性组织在同艾滋病作斗争方面做了很大的努力，农村地区艾滋病患者数量还在增长 Despite all the efforts from the local organizations in the battle against AIDS, the number of people in rural areas diagnosed with AIDS has been increasing. 请把电视关掉，因为噪音会使她，无法专心做作业。