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谚语成语之翻译篇

谚语成语之翻译篇
谚语成语之翻译篇

翻译经验技巧学习分享篇

翻译到底是什么呢?很多人也会有同样的疑惑;有人把翻译看作是一门科学,因为它有自身的规律可循;有人看作是一门艺术,因为它是译者对原文再创造的过程;那么,究竟翻译的寓意是什么呢?在中国的《现代汉语词典》中是这样解释的,翻译是“把一种语言文字的意义用另一种语言文字表达出来”。

第一篇:英语谚语的翻译技巧

谚语(proverb)是群众中广为流传的现成语句,它多是口语形式的通俗易懂的短句或韵语。谚语类似成语,但口语性强,通俗易懂,而且一般都表达一个完整的意思,形式上差不多都是一两个短句。当大多数谚语的比喻意义便于理解时,就应当尽可能地采用直译法;有些英语谚语与汉语谚语相近似时,则可采用套译法;

翻译谚语时必须牢牢把握住以下三点:一、英语谚语中出现的外国外国人名或地名不能照搬进汉语译文中,同样也不能使用包括中国人名或地名的汉语谚语去套译英语谚语;二、要注意译文文体的口语化,遣词用字要通俗易懂;三、译文既要讲究艺术性,也要讲究逻辑性。如:

骄兵必败Pride goes before a fall.

差之毫厘谬以千里。A miss is as good as mile.差之毫厘谬以千里。

两个和尚抬水吃,三个和尚无水吃。Two is company, but three is none.

开头不好,结尾必糟。A bad beginning makes a bad ending.

劣工咎器。A bad workman always blames his tools.

有些英语谚语意在言外,语言含蓄,喻意深刻。如果仅从字面意义直译成汉语,而不领会原文的具体含义及其效果,译文势必平淡无味。因此,在翻译时,应在汉语中寻找那些与原文喻意相同或效果相似的成语、谚语或俗语来表达,则会使译文形象生动,准确达意。如:People who live in glass houses should not throw stones. 责人必先责己。

Murder will out. 纸包不住火。

One cannot make an omelette without breaking eggs. 有得必有失。

总之,像谚语这样孤立的语句,翻译时也需尽一番揣摩切磋之功,否则译文就可能与原文“貌合神离”,文不达意。译事艰辛也许正在于此。

第二篇:中国成语翻译,你知多少?

相信大家对于我们国家的成语的英文翻译了解得很少吧,现在,由翻译达人为大家总结一下中国成语的英文翻译吧。

鞭长莫及用英语怎么说?其实在英语里要表达鞭长莫及很简单,就是beyond什么什么之类的,比如beyond one's reach或beyond one's graspd等,例如:

1.从利比亚到不列颠的距离更远但不是鞭长莫及。

It's farther from Libya to Britain but not beyond reach.

2.其次,由于其全球的镜像服务器的存在使得任何正常法律制裁都鞭长莫及。

Secondly, it was beyond the reach of any normal legal sanction thanks to its global mirrored servers.

闭关自守用英语怎么说?闭关自守一般都指某个国家,所以英语翻译也跟国家有关:close the country to international intercourse。

闭关自守的经济是Closed economy,而一个闭关自守的国家a hermit nation,下面看几个例句:

1.With few other investment options in a closed economy, they put a big chunk of savings into real estate.

在一个闭关自守的经济中,由于几乎没有其它投资选择,中国人把大量储蓄投入了房地产。

比上不足比下有余用英语怎么说?有两种比较好的表达方法:

1.worse off than some, better off than many

2.to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst

这样的话,上面那句话:在些地方我不如人,但有些地方人不如我,比上不足,比下有余。

我们就可以直接用这两种表达方法来表达,即准确又简练。

本末倒置用英语怎么说?我们用put the cart before the horse来表示,你想想,马车,是不是马应该在前面,如果把马放在马车的后面,岂不是本末倒置了?例如:

1.如果你把由下至上的规划摆在由上至下的前面,那你就是本末倒置了。

If you put bottom-up planning ahead of top-down planning, you’re putting the cart before the horse.

2.第五,纾困行动本末倒置,在清理资产负债表之前,就注入资本和流动性。

Fifth, the bail-out put the cart before the horse by pumping in capital and liquidity before cleaning up balance sheets.

背道而驰用英语怎么说?背道而驰可以用run counter to来表示,例如:

1.我感觉到其中掺杂着宿命情绪和乐观情绪,但与我的想法背道而驰。

I sensed an odd mix of fatalism and optimism, which both run counter to my own views.

2.BPM就是要建立敏捷性,因此漫长的技术实施与BPM的任务是背道而驰的。

BPM is all about creating agility, so lengthy technology implementations run counter to the BPM mission.

悲欢离合用英语怎么说?悲欢离合我们可以用vicissitudes of life来表示,例如:

1.So there are many stories of vicissitudes of life in the world every day.

所以这个世界天天上演着悲欢离合的故事。

2.It is precisely because a lot of harsh experience, level by level, as deposited to form played

a prime time, all vicissitudes of life story.

正是由于很多残酷的经历,那样一层一层地沉积下来,组建起了青春年华里,所有悲欢离合的故事。

笨鸟先飞用英语怎么说?我们可以用A slow sparrow should make an early start或make an early start来表示,例如:

1.笨鸟先飞。你知道的,我在学语言方面比较笨。

A slow sparrow should make an early start. You know, I am not quick at learning any language.

2.虽然不是天才可是咱知道笨鸟先飞!

Our talent is not know but slow need to start early!

卑躬屈膝用英语怎么说?我们可以用bow and scrape cringe或cringe before sb.来表示,例如:

1.He cringed before a policeman.

他对警察卑躬屈膝。

2.So great is your power that your enemies cringe before you.

因你的大能仇敌要在你面前卑躬屈膝。

饱食终日无所事事用英语怎么说?用to eat the bread of idleness来表示,例如:

1.Besides, that would be all recreation and indulgence, without the wholesome alloy of

labour, and I do not like to eat the bread of idleness.

再说,那只不过是沉湎于娱乐消遣,没有一点需要苦苦开动脑筋的有益因素,我可不喜欢过这种饱食终日无所事事的生活。

饱经风霜用英语怎么说?我们可以用weather-beaten来表示,例如:

1.其中一个饱经风霜的骑手说:哦,我们在拉合尔的集市上买了自行车。

“Oh, we bought the bicycles in the bazaar in Lahore,”one of the weather-beaten riders replied.

包罗万象用英语怎么说?可以用all-embracing和all-inclusive来表示,例如:

1.你不可能提出一个包罗万象的建议。

You can not possibly make an all-embracing proposal.

半途而废用英语怎么说?我们可以用give up halfway或leave sth. Unfinished来表示,例如:

1.这项试验一定要搞到底,不能半途而废。

We must carry the experiment through to the end, not give up halfway.

百折不挠用英语怎么说?我们可以用be indomitable来表示,例如:

1.We passed the kind of military servicemen should also be indomitable fighting spirit and indomitable fighting spirit.

我们经过军训也应有军人那种百折不挠的精神与坚韧不拔的斗志。

2.If machines knew as much about each other as we know about each other (even in our privacy), the ecology of machines would be indomitable.

如果机器之间能像人类相互了解一样(甚至在我们隐秘的时候),机器的生态学将不可战胜,百折不挠。

百闻不如一见用英语怎么说?我们可以用Seeing is believing来表示,例如:

1.While to an extent "seeing is believing", quite often it is what you don’t see that makes the difference.

尽管在某种程度上"百闻不如一见",但在相当多的时候,不为你所见的事情才起着决定性的作用。

百里挑一用英语怎么说?百里挑一直接的意思就是从一百人里面挑一个,英语里面类似,用one in hundred来表示,当然还有其他一些比较好的说法,请参考下面的例句:

1.她认为她的丈夫是百里挑一的好人。

She thinks her husband is a man in a million.

英语作文常用谚语、俗语

英语作文常用谚语、俗语 1、A liar is not believed when he speaks the truth. 说谎者即使讲真话也没人相信。 2、A little knowledge is a dangerous thing. 一知半解,自欺欺人。 3、All rivers run into sea. 海纳百川。 4、All roads lead to Rome. 条条大路通罗马。 5、All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 只会用功不玩耍,聪明孩子也变傻。 6、A bad beginning makes a bad ending. 不善始者不善终。 7、Actions speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 8、A faithful friend is hard to find. 知音难觅。 9、A friend in need is a friend indeed. 患难见真情。 10、A friend is easier lost than found. 得朋友难,失朋友易。 11、A good beginning is half done. 良好的开端是成功的一半。 12、A good beginning makes a good ending. 善始者善终。 13、A good book is a good friend. 好书如挚友。 14、A good medicine tastes bitter. 良药苦口。 15、A mother's love never changes. 母爱永恒。 16、An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果,不用请医生。 17、A single flower does not make a spring. 一花独放不是春,百花齐放春满园。 18、A year's plan starts with spring. 一年之计在于春。 19、A young idler, an old beggar. 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。 20、Better late than never. 不怕慢,单怕站。 21、By reading we enrich the mind.读书使人充实, 22、Care and diligence bring luck. 谨慎和勤奋才能抓住机遇。 23、Confidence in yourself is the first step on the road to success. 自信是走向成功的第一步。 24、Custom is a second nature. 习惯是后天养成的。 25、Custom makes all things easy. 有个好习惯,事事皆不难。 26、Doing is better than saying. 与其挂在嘴上,不如落实在行动上。 27、Do nothing by halves. 凡事不可半途而废。 28、Don't put off till tomorrow what should be done today. 今日事,今日毕。 29、Don't trouble trouble until trouble troubles you. 不要自找麻烦。 30、Early to bed and early to rise makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起身体好。 31、Easier said than done. 说得容易,做得难。 32、Easy come, easy go. 来也匆匆,去也匆匆。 33、Eat to live, but not live to eat. 人吃饭是为了活着,但活着不是为了吃饭。 34、Every man has his faults. 金无足赤,人无完人。 35、Every man is the architect of his own fortune. 自己的命运自己掌握。 36、Every minute counts. 分秒必争。 37、Each coin has two sides. 38、Fact speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩。 39、Failure is the mother of success. 失败是成功之母。 40、God helps those who help themselves. 自助者天助。 41、Health is better than wealth. 健康胜过财富。 42、Honesty is the best policy. 做人诚信为本。 43、Hope for the best, but prepare for the worst. 抱最好的愿望,做最坏的打算。 44、It is never too old to learn. 活到老,学到老。 45、Knowledge is power. 知识就是力量 46、Like mother, like daughter. 有其母必有其女。 47、No pain,no gain.(不劳无获。) 48、You never know till you have tried. 不尝试,不知晓。。 49、An idle youth, a needy age.少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。 50、Diligence is the mother of success.勤奋是成功之母。 51、Early to bed, early to rise, makes a man healthy, wealthy and wise. 早睡早起,使人健康、富裕和聪颖。 52、Experience is the best teacher.经验是最好的教师。

名人名言的英文翻译

名人名言的英文翻译

名人名言的英文翻译 【篇一:名人名言的英文翻译】 1、genius only means hard-working all ones life. (mendeleyev russian chemist) 天才只意味着终身不懈地努力。(俄国化学家门捷列耶夫) 2、the man who has made up his mind to win will never say impossible . (bonaparte napoleon ,french emperor ) 凡是决心取得胜利的人是从来不说不可能的。( 法国皇帝拿破仑. b.) 3、there is no such thing as a great talent without great will - power. (balzac) 没有伟大的意志力,便没有雄才大略。(巴尔扎克) 4、cease to struggle and you cease to live.(thomas carlyle)生命不止,奋斗不息。(卡莱尔) 5、a strong man will struggle with the storms of fate.(thomas addison) 强者能同命运的风暴抗争。(爱迪生) 6、living without an aim is like sailing without a compass.(john ruskin) 生活没有目标,犹如航海没有罗盘。(罗斯金) 7、live a noble and honest life. reviving past times in your old age will help you to enjoy your life again.

中文常用谚语翻译教学文案

中文常用谚语翻译

English Idioms and Proverbs 1.No sweet without sweat. 没有耕耘就没有收获 2.One is as old as one’s heart.心有多老人有多老 3.Time heals all sorrows. 时间治愈一切创伤 4.Many hands make light work. 人多力量大 5. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. 千里之行始于足下 6.Where there is smoke, there is fire.无风不起浪 7.As poor as a church mouse.一贫如洗 8. A good medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口 9.Clothes make the man.人靠衣装, 佛靠金装 10.Clothes don’t make the man.不能以貌取人 11.Strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁 12.Look before you leap.三思而后行 13.To teach a fish how to swim.班门弄斧 14.Self-trust is the first secret of success.自信是成功的秘诀 15.Better late than never.迟做总比不做好 16.God helps those who help themselves.自助者天助 17.Love me, love my dog.爱屋及乌 18.Rome was not built in a day.伟业非一日之功 19.Like father , Like son.有其父必有其子 20.Well begun, half done好的开端,成功的一半 21.Every cloud has a silver lining否极泰来

英语成语和谚语188句

成语和谚语188句 绝对精彩 Kill the goose that lays the golden eggs. 杀鸡取蛋。 Look for a needle in a haystack. 大海捞针 Like a rat in a hole. 瓮中之鳖 A good conscience is a soft pillow. 日间不做亏心事,夜半敲门心不惊。 Love me, love my dog 爱屋及乌 he year of snow, the year of fertility 瑞雪丰年 a blot from the blue 晴天霹雳 to see through at a glance 一眼看穿 to see through the trickery 看穿把戏 to fish in troubled waters 混水摸鱼 to do something by halves 半途而废 a heart of stone 铁石心肠 strike while the iron is hot 趁热打铁 tit for tat 一报还一报 like father, like son 有其父必有其子 A rolling stone gathers no moss 滚石不生苔 to seek truth from facts 实事求是 to become cocksure 自以为是 air field and no favour 一视同仁 to go with the tide 随波逐流 to be in the same boat 同舟共济 to go through thick and thin 赴汤蹈火 to one's heart's desire 称心如意 to pour oil on the flame 火上浇油

中国俗语的英文翻译)

无源之水,无本之木water without a source, and a tree wiithout roots 无中生有make/create something out of nothing 无风不起浪There are no waves without wind. There\\\'s no smoke without fire. 徇私枉法bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends 新官上任三把火a new broom sweeps clean 虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind. 蓄势而发accumulate strength for a take-off 心想事成May all your wish come true 心照不宣have a tacit understanding; give tacit consent; tacit understanding 先入为主First impressions are firmly entrenched. 先下手为强catch the ball before the bound 像热锅上的蚂蚁like an ant on a hot pan 现身说法warn people by taking oneself as an example 息事宁人pour oil on troubled waters 喜忧参半mingled hope and fear 循序渐进step by step 一路平安,一路顺风speed somebody on their way; speed the parting guest 严以律己,宽以待人be strict with oneself and lenient towards others 鱼米之乡a land of milk and honey 有情人终成眷属"Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well." 有钱能使鬼推磨Money makes the mare go. Money talks. 有识之士people of vision 有勇无谋use brawn rather than brain 有缘千里来相会Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination. 与时俱进advance with times 以人为本people oriented; people foremost 因材施教teach students according to their aptitude 欲穷千里目,更上一层楼"to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther; Would eye embrace a thousand miles? Go up, one flight."

中文谚语的正确翻译

1. 人山人海:a (the) sea of faces 2、家家有本难念的经:Many families have skeletons in the closet.(许多家庭的衣柜里都有骨骸,骨骸就是指家丑。)”;或者说:“Every family has its own source of shame.(每个家庭都有自己的丑事)”;说白些,就是:“Every family has its own problem.” 3、天下无不散的宴席:All good things come to an end.(意思是:所有好的事情,总有结束的一天。)”;假如是指好友最后也有分别的一天,那么可以说:“Eventually, all bosom friends will drift apart.(bosom friend是指知心的好友)” 4、平时不烧香,临时抱佛脚:Worship God every day; not just in times of adversity.(要每天敬拜神,不是只在困难时。);也可以说:“If you study hard every day, exams will not seem overwhelming.(如果你每天用功,考试就不会形成压力。)” 5、挂羊头,卖狗肉:He applied bait-and-switch factics in business.(他经商的策略是先引诱顾客来,再改变货物的品质。),“Bait-and-switch”当名词用,也可不用连字号“This store uses bait and switch policy.或“Say one thing and do another.” 6、一言既出,驷马难追:A word once let go cannot be recalled.或者You can not take back what you have said.(你说出的话,就不能再收回来。) 7、祸从口出,言多必失:Careless talk leads to trouble.(不小心说话,会带来麻烦)或“The less said the better.(说的愈少愈好)”甚至也可以说:“Shut the mouth and open the eyes.(闭嘴少说,张眼多看。)”

谚语、俗语英文翻译

A fall into the pit, a gain in your wit. 吃一堑,长一智Facts speak louder than words. 事实胜于雄辩 Money can’t buy time. 寸金难买寸光阴 Failure is the mother of success. 失败乃成功之母。 The visitor arrives, it is as if returning home.宾至如归。 A good beginning is half the battle.良好的开端成功的一半。To teach is to learn.教学相长。 Like father,like son.有其父,必有其子。 Pride goes before a fall.骄兵必败。 Fish in trouble water.混水摸鱼。 Business is business.公事公办。 The style is the man.文入其人。 More haste,less speed.欲速则不达。 Great minds think alike.英雄所见略同。 Misfortunes never come alone. 祸不单行。 Hedges have eyes,walls have ears.隔篱有眼,隔墙有耳。Man proposes,God disposes.谋事在人,成事在天。Beauty is in the eye of the beholder.情人眼里出西施。Time and tide wait for no man.时不待我/岁月无情。 A young idlder,an old beggar. 少壮不努力,老大徒伤悲。

80句中文谚语的英文翻译

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(完整word版)中文常用谚语翻译 编辑整理: 尊敬的读者朋友们: 这里是精品文档编辑中心,本文档内容是由我和我的同事精心编辑整理后发布的,发布之前我们对文中内容进行仔细校对,但是难免会有疏漏的地方,但是任然希望((完整word版)中文常用谚语翻译)的内容能够给您的工作和学习带来便利。同时也真诚的希望收到您的建议和反馈,这将是我们进步的源泉,前进的动力。 本文可编辑可修改,如果觉得对您有帮助请收藏以便随时查阅,最后祝您生活愉快业绩进步,以下为(完整word版)中文常用谚语翻译的全部内容。

English Idioms and Proverbs 1.No sweet without sweat。没有耕耘就没有收获 2.One is as old as one’s heart. 心有多老人有多老 3.Time heals all sorrows.时间治愈一切创伤 4.Many hands make light work。人多力量大 5. A journey of a thousand miles begins with a single step. 千里之行始于足 下 6.Where there is smoke, there is fire。无风不起浪 7.As poor as a church mouse。一贫如洗 8. A good medicine tastes bitter.良药苦口 9.Clothes make the man。人靠衣装, 佛靠金装 10.Clothes don’t make the man。不能以貌取人 11.Strike while the iron is hot.趁热打铁 12.Look before you leap.三思而后行 13.To teach a fish how to swim。班门弄斧 14.Self—trust is the first secret of success。自信是成功的秘诀 15.Better late than never.迟做总比不做好 16.God helps those who help themselves。自助者天助 17.Love me, love my dog。爱屋及乌 18.Rome was not built in a day。伟业非一日之功 19.Like father , Like son.有其父必有其子 20.Well begun, half done好的开端,成功的一半 21.Every cloud has a silver lining否极泰来 22.Where there is a will, there is a way.有志者事竟成 23.Haste makes waste.欲速则不达 24.All roads lead to Rome.条条道路通罗马 25.Time and tide waits for no man岁月不等人

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1.爱屋及乌.Love me, love my dog. 2.百闻不如一One look is worth a thousand words./Seeing is believing. 3.比上不足,比下有余to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst 4.笨鸟先飞A slow sparrow should make an early start. 5.不遗余力spare no effort; go all out; do one's best 6不打不成交No discord, no concord. 7拆东墙补西墙rob Peter to pay Paul 8辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old and usher in the new 9大事化小,小事化了 try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all 10.大开眼界broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener 11国泰民安the country flourishes and people live in peace 12过犹不及going beyond the limit is as bad as falling short; excess is just as bad as deficiency; too much is as bad as too little 13好了伤疤忘了疼once on shore, one prays no more 14好事不出门,坏事传千里Bad news travels fast. 15和气生财harmony brings wealth;/friendliness is conducive to business success 16活到老学到老never too old to learn 17既往不咎let bygones be bygones 18金无足赤,人无完人There are spots even on the sun. 19金玉满堂Treasures fill the home. 20脚踏实地be down-to-earth 21脚踩两只船sit on the fence; be a fence-sitter; have a foot in either camp

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