新疆乌鲁木齐市2018年中考英语试题及答案

2018年乌鲁木齐市初中毕业生学业水平测试

英语试卷(问卷)

注意事项：

1．本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。共8页。

2．答题前，考生须将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在指定的位置上。

3.选择题的每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。非选择题须用黑色字迹的签字笔按照题号顺序在答题卡上的答题区域内作答。在草稿纸、本问卷上答题无效。

4.开考30分钟后放听力录音，只播放一次。

5．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷(选择题共105分)

听力部分(共30分)

I.图片理解（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听录音，从图中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听到内容相符的图片。（读两遍）

1.

2.

3.

4.

5.

II.情景反应（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

听句子，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳应答。（读两遍）

6．A.He is young. B.He has a stomachache. C.He wears a coat.

7．A.Yes,she was. B.No,she didn’t. C.She was exercising.

8．A.Two days ago. B.In six years. C.For three weeks.

9．A.Watch out! B.What a pity! C.Help yourself!

10.A.Yes,I do. B.No,I don’t. C.No,thanks.

III.对话理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

听下面5段对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（读两遍）

11.What size of T-shirt would the man like?

A.Size S.

B.Size L.

C.Size XL.

12.What’s the weather like now?

A.It’s sunny.

B.It’s raining.

C.It’s snowing.

13.When will they meet at the school gate?

A.At6:40.

B.At7:40.

C.At7:20.

14.What does Eric want to be when he grows up?

A.A pilot.

B.A teacher.

C.A writer.

15.Why did Ted stay up late last night?

A.He studied for a test.

B.He played computer games.

C.He prepared for the talent show.

IV.短文理解（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

听短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。（读两遍）

16.Who sent a birthday gift to Miki?

A.His uncle.

B.His aunt.

C.His mother.

17.Did the soap smell good?

A.We don’t know.

B.No,it didn’t.

C.Yes,it did.

18.What place did Miki jump into when the bees(蜜蜂)followed him?

A.The lake.

B.The swimming pool.

C.The river.

19.When did Miki say sorry to his neighbor?

A.That morning.

B.That afternoon.

C.That night.

20.Will Miki use the soap anymore?

A.Yes,he will.

B.No,he won’t.

C.Yes,sometimes.

语言知识运用部分（共75分）

V.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从下面各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.Steve lives in European country,and he teaches in university there.

A.an;a

B.an;the

C.a;a

D.a;an

22.Most of the villagers took part in the Dragon Boat races9:00a.m.the morning of June

18.

A.at;in

B.at;on

C.on;in

D.on;on

23.--Did you watch the first match of the Russian World Cup?

--Of course!We were so to watch the match.

A.exciting;excited

B.excited;excited

C.exciting;exciting

D.excited;exciting

24.people prefer HUAWEI phones,and about of them are adults.

A.The number of;four-fifths

B.A number of;four-fifth

C.A numberof;four-fifths

D.The number of;four-five

25.--I’d like to buy a new oven.

--The ones over there sell well.You can one by one to have a try.

A.turn on it

B.turn it on

C.turn on them

D.turn them on

26.My bike is broken.I will have it tomorrow morning.

A.fix up

B.fixed up

C.repairing

D.to repair

27.Cathy checked her paper so that she could get good grades this time.

A.careful enough

B.enough careful

C.enough carefully

D.carefully enough

28.--Can you go to the movies with me tonight?

--I have to ask my mum.If I,I will go with you.

A.allow

B.allowed

C.am allowed

D.was allowed

29.--The temperature is only10℃today.

--Yes.strange the weather is in Urumqi this year!

A.How

B.How a

C.What

D.What a

30.While Nick CCTV News,someone knocked at the door.

A.watched

B.was watching

C.watch

D.watches

31.There a folk music concert in Xinjiang Opera Theater next month.

A.is going to have

B.will have

C.is

D.i s going to be

32.My friend’s new restaurant in Wanda Plaza(万达广场)two years ago,but I there so far.

A.has opened;haven’t been

B.was open;haven’t been

C.opened;haven’t gone

D.has been open;haven’t gone

33.--Look!Is the young lady wearing a blue dress Grace?

--No,it be her.She is picking up my sister at the airport.

A.can’t

B.mustn’t

C.can

D.must

34.The teacher I like best often encourages me my dream.

A.who;fight for

B.that;to fight for

C.which;to fight for

D.which;fight for

35.John told his little daughter the earth from the west to the east.

A.moved

B.moving

C.moves

D.move

VI.情景交际（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）从B

栏中找出与A栏相对应的答语。

A B

36.It’s windy outside.Let’s fly a kite in the yard! A.Some fruit salad.

37.The hat looks nice on you. B.Sure.Here you are.

38.What does Tracy usually have for dinner? C.Sounds good!

39.Can I borrow your dictionary? D.Not bad.

40.How is everything going? E.Thank you.

VII.完形填空（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读短文，从41-50各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最

佳选项。

I am crazy about traveling https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ff16334318.html,st year,I took a trip to Toronto41.Those nights,I stayed in a youth hostel(青年旅社).For me,hostels are places42I can meet and talk to different people.It’s a great fun for me.During the stay in the hostel,I met two girls,one from Brazil and43from Slovakia.We three had very relaxing talks together.We shared our personal travel experiences and

the interesting people we met with one another.The girl from Brazil was a lawyer(律师)who helped people44their family problems.She was taking a trip to Canada all by herself.The girl from Slovakia had great interest45photography.As I was a photography fan46,we ended up talking

about how to take perfect photos by using a camera.

The best part is that they both became my close friends.Up till now,sometimes we still talk with each other https://www.wendangku.net/doc/ff16334318.html,st month,I got some photos from the Brazilian girl.To my47,she already had a baby daughter!In the photos their big smiles made them look like48people in the world.I was so glad for her. And it’s such a great thing to know that there are people49you from far away.Though you may just meet each other for50of hours,you have someone caring about you in the other side of the world.And I think

that’s the fantastic part of traveling.

41.A.lonely

42.A.that

43.A.the other

44.A.discuss B.alone

B.which

B.the others

B.share

C.one

C.when

C.another

C.solve

D.yourself

D.where

D.other

D.find

45.A.about B.in C.to D.with

46.A.too B.either C.neither D.as well

47.A.surprised B.surprising C.surprise D.surprises

48.A.beautiful B.more beautiful C.most beautiful D.the most beautiful

49.A.remembering B.to remember C.remembered D.remember

50.A.a few B.a bit C.a couple D.a little

VIII.阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）

阅读下列语言材料，根据要求作答。

A

根据文章内容，判断文后句子的正确（T）与错误（F）。

One day,little Roy was ill.So his mother took him to the clinic(诊所).A doctor examined him and said,“Well,boy,there is something wrong with you.I’m afraid you need to get injections(输液)twice a day.Then you will feel better soon.A nurse will give you the injection later.”Roy thought it would hurt so he was afraid.

His mother wanted to comfort him,“Sweetie,don't be nervous.I'm here.If you're brave,I’ll take you to the zoo on weekends.I promise!”

“Great!Mum,I love animals!”said Roy.

Just then a young nurse came and said to him with a smile,“I am going to give you the injection now, Roy.Where do you want it?Left arm or right arm?”

But Roy got scared again.He thought for a while and asked,“Nobody has let me choose that before. Must I choose now?”

“Yes,Roy,”the nurse replied,“Where do you want it?”

“Well,”Roy answered in a low voice,“I want it in your left arm,please.”

51.Roy’s mother took him to the clinic because of his illness.

52.The doctor told Roy he needed to get injections twice a day.

53.Roy thought the doctor would hurt him so he was afraid.

54.His mother promised to take him to the zoo on weekdays.

55.Finally,the nurse gave the injection on her left arm.

B

阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Clothes Donation(捐赠)Box

Have you ever put your old clothes into the donation box in your neighborhood?If not,you can do it right now because the clothes donation is becoming a trend(趋势)in Urumqi.

“From time to time,my mother clears out the clothes which I no longer wear.You know,we

teenagers are growing fast.I think it’s a good way to help others.”Lin Tao,a junior student says.

“I often pick out some of my clothes which are out of style after going shopping.Then I’ll put them into the donation box.”Miss Li,a pretty young lady says.

“That seems like a good idea.Some clothes in the box are quite new.People can either wear them or use them to make things such as handbags and pencil cases.”Mrs.Wang,an old woman says,“Sometimes I also look through the box for some nice clothes.”

However,there are some problems along with the popularity of clothes donation.Recently,a UTV reporter from Focus on the City has made a survey.Here are the results:

◆The box is full of clothes in a short time.There is no more room for people to give away clothes.

◆Some people sell the clothes in the donation box for making money instead of wearing them.

◆Some communities set the box in unsuitable places.So there are few clothes in it.

◆Many clothes are too old and shabby(破烂的).

“What’s worse,”one of the staff in a community added,“We qutie often see people throw rubbish

into the box when they pass by.We’ve tried to stop them several times but failed.It has been the most serious problem since we set the box.”

In order to make the donation box work in an efficient(有效的)way,our government is taking action. Clothes donation will be better-organized and it’ll be more convenient for people in need to take the clothes away.

56.Miss Li gives away her clothes because.

A.her clothes are out of style

B.her mother clears out her clothes

C.she is growing too fast

D.she wants to make something

57.The reporter from UTV has collected.

A.4problems

B.5problems

C.6problems

D.7problems

58.All the problems about the donation box are included EXCEPT.

A.there's no more room for people to donate clothes

B.people choose unsuitable places to set the box

C.sometimes the box is broken by someone

D.the clothes in the box are too old and shabby

59.The underlined word“them”in Paragraph4means.

A.the clothes donation boxes

B.the old people

C.handbags and pencil cases

D.some clothes in the box

60.We can infer(推断)from the passage that.

A.the clothes donation will be better-organized to help donators and people in need

B.the clothes donation becomes less popular than before because of serious problems

C.the clothes donation can prevent some girls from wearing clothes that are out of style

D.the clothes donation gives the traders a good idea to sell old clothes for making money

C

阅读下面短文，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A young girl named Malala,born in1997in the northwest of Pakistan,is famous for supporting children and women to get education.