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2012年福建专升本大学英语真题试卷【完整首发】

福州总部:福州大学至诚学院南门电话:0591-********福州:100320591

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201

20122年福建省高职高专升本科入学考试

大学英语试卷

(考试时间120分钟,满分150分)

:(1)选择题部分的答案请在答题纸上相应字母的中间横线

答题说明

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(2)主观题的答案写在主观答题纸上相应位置

注意:答案写在试卷上一律不给分

I.Vocabulary and Structure(45points,1.5for each)

Directions:There are30incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked

A,B,C,D.Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence.Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.

()1.He is an artist,so these economic terms are not familiar him.

A.with

B.of

C.to

D.on

()2.Did Peter fix the computer himself?

——He,because he doesn’t know much about computers.

A.has it fixed

B.had fixed it

C.had it fixed

D.fixed it

()3.It’s the training that he had as a young man made him such a good architect.

A.that

B.what

C.which

D.has

()4.You must remember to all your belongings out of this office today.

A.fetch

B.take away

C.bing

D.take

()5.They became friends again that day.Until then,they to each other for nearly tow years.

A.didn’t speak

B.hadn’t spoken

C.haven’t spoken

D.haven’t been speaking

()6.do you change the cell for your watch?

A.How many

B.How often

C.How little

D.How soon

()7.The criminal always paid cash,so the police could not track him down.

A.on

B.by

C.for

D.in

()8.It is impossible to with a person whose methods are completely opposed to your own.

A.cooperate

B.correspond

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()9.The number of the people who cars increasing.

A.owns,are

B.owns,is

C.own,is

D.own,are

()10.It’s important that the plan ahead of schedule.

A.should fulfill

B.fulifilled

C.fulfill

D.be fulfilled

()11.There was no much time left,so the teacher just talked about the topic.

A.in detail

B.in brief

C.in short

D.in all

()12.to the doctor right away,he might have been alive.

A.If he went

B.Were he gone

C.Should he have gone

D.Had he gone

()13.He will surely finish the job on time he’s left to do it in his own way.

A.in that

B.so long as

C.in case

D.as far as

()14.Many companies are seeking to exploit and develop the rich natural in western regions.

A.sources

B.resources

C.materials

D.power

()15.his sister,Jack is quiet and does not easily make friends with others.

A.Dislike

B.Unlike

C.Alike

D.Liking

()16.Can you the TV set for me so that it is not too bright?

A.switch

B.balance

C.change

D.adjust

()17.No one except Jack and Tom answer.

A.konw

B.knows

C.is knowing

D.are known

()18.Some local companies are making great efforts to with foreign companies for a share of the market.

A.connect

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()19.such heavy pollution already,it may now be too late to clean up the river.

A.Having suffered

B.Suffering

C.To suffer

D.Suffered

()20.As it turned out to be a small party,we so formally.

A.needn’t dress up

B.did not need have dressed up

C.did not need dress up

D.needn’t have dressed up

()21.Do you need any help,Lucy?

.Yes,the job is I could do myself.

A.less than

B.more than

C.no more than

D.not more than

()22.In order to finish the task in time,we must agree the specific readers.

A.with

B.at

C.to

D.in

()23.he referred to in his article was unknown to the general readers.

A.That

B.What

C.Whether

D.Where

()24.He did have a lot of facts to his arguments.

A.back up

B.bring out

C.count on

D.confine to

()25.His movie won several awards at the film festival,was beyong his wildest dream.

A.which

B.that

C.where

D.it

()26.He would rather such dishonest business deals.

A.to resign than to take part in

B.resigning than to take part in

C.resign than take part in

D.to resigning than taking part in

()https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f416978293.html,st week,only two people came to look at the house,wanted to buy it.

A.none of them

B.because

C.however

D.and then

()28.He is an outstanging lawyer;,he sould have a high status in society.

A.therefore

B.because

C.however

D.and than

()29.your book,and do the work first.You may read it later.

A.Put out

B.Put away

C.Put up

D.Put on

()30.It is not difficult to teach students.

A.smart

B.fashionable

C.sensitive

D.vital

II.Cloze Test(15points,1for each)

Directions:there are15blanks in the following passage.For each blank there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage.Then mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.

Shopping for chothes is not the31experience for a man as it is for a woman.A man goes shopping because he needs something.His purpose is settled and decided in32.He knows what he wants,and his objective is to find it and buy it;the price is a secondary33.All men simply walk into a shop and ask for what ther

福州总部:福州大学至诚学院南门电话:0591-********福州:100320591

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want.If the shop has it in34,the salesman promptly produces it,and the business of35it on proceeds at once.

And if all36well,the deal can be and ofen is completed in less than five minutes,with37chat and to everyone’s satisfaction..

Now how does a woman go out buying clothes?Her shopping is not always38on needs.She has39 fully made up her mind what she wants,and she is only“having a look40.”She is always open to persuasion.Indeed she gets great store by what the saleman tells her,ever by what comanions tell her.She will try on any number of things.Uppermost in her mind41the thought of finding something that everyone thinks suits her,42to a lot of jokes,most women have an excellent sense of value when they buy clothes.They are always on the lookout for the unexpected43.Faced with a roomful of dresses,a woman may easily44 an hour going from one rail to another,to try on.It is a laboring process,but apparently a(n)45one.Most dress shops provide chairs for the waiting husbands.

()31.A.similar B.different C.same D.time-consuming

()32.A.detail B.advance C.time D.mind

()33.A.matter B.thing C.objective D.consideration

()34.A.sale B.stock C.store D.supply

()35.A.putting B.testing C.examining D.trying

()36.A.is B.goes C.happening D.being

()37.A.hardly B.no C.nor D.seldom

()38.A.decided B.put C.depended D.based

()39.A.nevertheless B.already C.never D.yet

()40.A.round B.about C.at D.for

()41.A.was B.is C.were D.are

()42.A.According B.As C.So as D.Contrary

()43.A.bargain B.fashion C.style D.mode

()https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f416978293.html,e B.cost C.spend D.need

()45.A.worthwhile B.tolerant C.enjoyable D.tiresome

III.Reading Comprehension(45points)

Section A(30points,2for each)

Directions:There are three passages.in this part.Each of the three passages is followed by some questions or unfinished statements.For each of them there are four choices marked A,B,C and D.You should decide on the best choice mark the corresponding letter on the ANSWER SHEET with a single line through the center.

Questions46to50are based on the following passage:

Colds are very common.The symptoms(症状)of the common colds include a sore throat,runny nose, stuffed-up nose(塞鼻子),and tiredness.Colds are caused by viruses(病毒),but scientists cannot explain the exact cause.Over dozens of years,scientists have tried to do different experiments to find the cure.Their findings are university the same———there is no cure.Many people,however believe that they know the cause of and cures for the common cold.For example,they believe that it is possible to get a cold if we get chilled,if we get extra tired,or if we are too close to a person with a cold.In other words,if we want to prevent catching cold,we

who have colds.

Meanwhile,there are probably hundreds of“cures”thoughout the world for the common cold.For example,the following suggestions are popular in quite a number of societies:(1)drink plenty of water,(2)get extra rest;(3)take a lot of vitamins(维生素);(4)take aspirin(阿司匹林);(5)keep warm,and so on..

Each year people spend a lot of money on cold medicines---pills,liquids,lozenges(含片).But these medicines

do not cure colds,they can only relieve cold symptoms.In other words,they make us feel better.Although our human beings cannot cure colds,we have desired to improve our health.Perhaps one day we can find out the ways of curing the common colds.As an ordinary person.we do not know whether the day to find the cure is close to us or not.

46.The passage is mainly about.

A.looking for the cause of the common cold

B.introducing some cures for the common cold

C.some general knowledge about the common cold

D.new medicines for curing The common cold

47.According to the passage,people with colds feel.

A.stuffy B.tired C.thirsty D.dizzy

48.To prevent catching cold,you.

A.should go out on a rainy day

B.should not wash your hair in cold weather

C.should not keep away from a person who has a cold

D.should not eat too much

49.Which of the following is NOT a“cure”for the commo cold?

A.Take a lot of vitamin C

B.Drink plenty of water

C.Get more rest

D.Put on as many clothes as possible

50.Which of the following is TRUE about the common cold?

A.There are no medicines that can cure colds.

B.There are hundreds of symptoms of the common cold.

C.Many people know what causes the common cold.

D.Scientists are close to finding a cure for colds.

Questions51to55are based on the following passage:

with

“Road-testing Happiness:How to be Happier”by Sophie is a she-help book.“Being happy is something you need to focus on,it doesn’t come as a matter of course.”Scott said.“you always need to make an effort,even if you reach the point of saying,you still need to keep focuing and working on the things that made you happy.”Scott also said the book was born out of her interest in the human’s mind as well as how difficult she found it to cope after her mother died of cancer two years ago.

don’’t tell the fact that you can be happy “I was always interested in psychology,but a lot of happiness books don

She says,“In the book,I focused on what were the things most likely to make people happy,the ones with the most scientific research.”And before you start thinking that being happy is yet another task and then feel guilty when you don’t do it,Scott said the road to a positive outlook begins with very easy,small steps.

“Women today feel overloaded(超负荷):they’ve got to be thin,got to have a career,got to have a perfect relationship and the last thing you need is to be thinking you’ve got to be happy all the time.”she said.But it is important to improve your quality of life.Stop rushing around and filling each moment of the day with things to do,and then sit down and think about your life and how you’re feeling.The things I got out of this were not things that take a lot of effort:feeling more grateful for the things I’ve got;modifying my reaction to situations and people.It’s about changing small habits,more tinkering around the edges instead of overhauling your life.”

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51.By saying“being happy is just like being fit”,the author really means.

A.people should practice how to remain happy

B.people should spend more time to work out

C.keeping happy is the key to continue our life

D.it’s difficult for people to keep happy all the time

52.Why is Scott unsatisfied with the happiness book written by other writers?

A.They are not based on psychological analysis

B.There is a lack of scientific facts in these books

C.He wants to show his book is the greatest one

D.They haven’t offered readers completed solutions

53.What should we do if we want to remain to be happy in Sott’s opinion?

A.Force ourselves to burst into laughter every time

B.Lower our expectations for ourselves sometimes

C.Read more books about out psychological activities

D.Think that happiness is a very important task to do

54.In the last paragraph,Scott suggests that.

A.people should sit down and think of their childhood

B.people shouldn’t work so hard and be so overloaded

C.people should chang their attitudes towards daily life

D.people should take their quality of life for granted

55.Which of the following can best reflect Scott’s opinion?

A.Happiness lies in our contentment

B.Happiness originates from our success

C.A smile always makes a young man

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Question56to60are based on the following passage

For a long time women with HIV(艾滋病病毒)were ignored because the focus was totally on HIV men.The gay community(同性恋社区)was very much in sight and vocal(呼声高的)and successfully got support for its cause.Now we are rapidly approaching the point where about one half of all AIDS cases in the world are women. But no one is taking this dangerously high level of infection(感染)among women seriously enough.

Women usually have a worse time dealing with HIV than men do.In most cases,the woman is taking care of children as well as her sick partner.She may not even have time to take care of herself.The HIV-positive woman ends up shouldering the family as well as her own personal problems.Men,however,are usually the ones who have insurance,income and access to doctors.They get care.Women often do not.

The discrimination(歧视)against HIV-positive women is simply terrible.They are likely to be more inactive than men at home and workplace because too many people think that women are the cause of the disease.This is

course,there’’s social discriminatation not at all true.They get it from men.They don’t just simply have HIV.Of course,there

will,therefore be discriminated against.For example,it’s very difficult for people with HIV to travel.They are not allowed to enter many countries,including the United States,China and Russia.

The biggest difficulty an HIV-positive woman must face is isolation(孤独).Once a woman knows she’s HIV-positive,she lives in fear that other people will find out.She’s so frightened that she will go into hiding,into an isolated place by herself.It’s not and all uncommon to meet a woman who has been HIV-positive for nearly10 years and has never told anyone,except her doctor.And the resulting stress is enough to make her sick.But HIV-positive women who get support,who can discuss their trouble and then do something about it—whether

that means taking better care of themselves or going to the United Nations to struggle for their right—are likely to live longer.Active women don’t die out of shame in a corrner.This happens to too many HIV-positive women.

56.Women with HIV were ignored for a long time because.

A.they didn’t become infected with HIV very often

B.they didn’t often ask people to support their cause

C.the public focused on men who were HIV positive

D.the public thought women could take care of themselves

57.Why do women have more trouble with HIV than men do?

A.Women are infected more often than men

B.Women with AIDS cannot enter some countries

C.Women are not as vocal as men with HIV are

D.Women do not take care of themselves as well

58.Why are women have more trouble with HIV than men do?

A.They are not active at home and don’t work

B.Men don’t like women who are HIV positive

C.They are much weaker than men with HIV

D.People think they are the cause of the disease

59.The greatest difficulty that HIV-positive women face is.

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f416978293.html,ck of money

B.pain of the disease

C.unemployment

D.keeping to themselves

60.What should a women with AIDS keep from doing?

A.Getting support from others with AIDS

B.Discussing their trouble with their doctors only

C.Struggling for their rights as people with AIDS

D.Making other people frightened of them

Section B Short Answer Questions(15points,3for each)

Directions:Answer each of the questions in less than10words.

Questions61to65are based on the following passage:

How to Talk Anyone,Anytime,Anywhere

I never wanted to be anything but a broadcaster,a talker.And for40years,I’ve been doing just that.To me,the ability to talk well is one of the greatest pleasures in life and can bring with it some of life’s greatest rewards.

I’m not saying it’s always easy.But the more you work at it,the easier it will be.To get you started,here are my four basis rules for learning how to talk to anyone,anytime,anywhere:

Attitude Counts

After the failure in Miami,I made a commitment to keep talking even when it might not be comfortable to work at it.The right attitude———the will to talk———is critical to becoming a better talker.

I think one reason I’ve had a certain amount of success in broadcasting is that the audience can see I love what I’m doing.You can’t pretend that.

Broaden Your Horizons

The best conversationalists(对话者)are able to talk about issues and experiences beyond their own daily lives.You can expand your world through travel,but you can also do it without leaving your own backyard.

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Exchanging ideas with people who have backgrounds different from your conversational skills and your thinking. Keep It Light

One of my most important rules of conversation is never to stay too serious for too long.Similarly,a key quality I look for in a potential guest is a sense of humor.If the guest is not afraid of making fun of himself/herself,it is most appealing to the audience.

Be Genuine

Anybody I’ve ever talked to for more than a few minutes knowns at least two things about me:I’m from Brooklyn,New York,and I’m Jewish(犹太人).That’s because I’m deeply proud of both.You should be as open and honest with your conversational partners as you’d want them to be with you,willing to reveal what your background is and what your likes and dislikes are.That’s part of the give-and-take of conversation,part of getting to know people.

Whether you‘re talking to one person or a million,the rules are the same:it’s all about making a connection.If you follow all these rules given in the passage,you can become a master of talk.

61.The author regards the ability to as one of the greatest pleasures in life.

62.The passage gives four basic rules for learning how to talk to.

63.The author thinks the right attitude,,is critical to becoming a better talker.

64.Exchanging ideas with people of different backgrounds will help improve our

and our thinking.

65.If we follow all these rules given in the passag,we will certainly become.

IV.Translation(20points,4for each)

Directions:In this part,there are five items which you are required to translate into Chinese,Each item consists of one or two entences.You can refer back to the passages so asthese sentences are all taken from the reading passages you have just read.to identify their meanings in the context.

66.In other words,if we want to prevent catching cold,we should stay warm and dry,we should aviod getting too tired,and we should not be in close contact with people who have colds.

67.Being happy is just like being fit,with a new guidebook saying you need to practice the skills needed to get this emotion,a little every day,and remain happy even during the darkest time.

68.I was always interested in psychology,but a lot of happiness books don’t tell the fact that you can be happy if your life isn’t going according to plan.The key is managing expectations.

69.Of course,there’s social discrimination against all people with HIV.People with HIV,then,are scared that other people will know they are HIV-positive and that they will,therefore,be discriminated against.

70.But HIV-positive women who get support,who can discuss their trouble and then do something about it———whether that means taking better care of themselves or going to the United Nations to struggle for their right——are likely to live longer.

V.Writing(25points)

Directions:For this part you are to write a letter.Suppose you were Xiao Li.Write a lerrer to Xiao Wang,a schoolmate of yours who is going to xisit you during the holiday.You should write at least100words according to the suggestions given below in Chinese.

(根据下面的两点中文提示,写一封不少于100个英文单词的书信)

1.表示欢迎。

2.介绍该城市相关信息并做出活动安排(比如:历史文化、名胜古迹等等)。

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