土建大学英语3测试卷

武汉大学土木建筑工程学院高等函授

2008～2009学年第二学期试卷课程名称：大学英语（三）（测试卷）

站名：专业：土木工程层次：专升本

姓名：学号：年级：05成绩：

I. Directions: Complete the following sentences with the best choice. (40%)

1. Mary her employer with theft.

A) charged B) accused C) criticized

D) blamed

2. That student’s attitude bothered the other students and they to the teacher.

A) complained B) confirmed C) charged D) conducted

3. It’s surprising that this innocent-looking person should have such a crime.

A) performed B) made C) acted D) committed

4. If Dorothy had not been badly hurt in a car accident, in last English contest.

A) she would participate B) she participated

C) she would have participated D) she would have to participate

5.—Have you got all the works written by Hemingway?

—No, far from that. I’ve just bought them.

A) a lot of B) a couple of C) a great deal of D) plenty of

6. so many advances have been made in such a short time is the most valid argument for retaining the research unit.

A) What B)Which C)That

D)As

7. The school master was his post because

of his incapacity.

A) dismissed from B)awarded with

C) turned against D)revolved

around

8. His parents always regard him the cleverest of their children.

A) as B) by C)from

D)to

9. It must have been this obvious aimlessness led to my downfall.

A) which B)what C)that

D)it

10.She is a young woman from a good family.

A) respectable B)respective

C)respectful D)respected

11. Our task was to a number of these monkeys alive.

A) arrest B)capture C)take

D)grasp

12. Don’t always lean others for help.

A) on B)against C)to

D)towards

13. He was unwilling to join them, for his would embarrass Wilson.

A) present B)presence C)presentation

D)preposition

14. Don’t invest in such a project, you will risk your money.

A) losing B)lose C)to lose

D)lost

15. Tom asked for leave today. He is sick influenza.

A) of B)with C)for

D)to

16. Our hearts were when we heard the sad news.

A) risked B)chilled C)infected

D)established

17. Boiling water is very easy to glasses in winter.

A) crush B)crack C)smash

D)shatter

18. If pollution and the improper disposal of wastes continue, environmental will be inevitable.

A) misfortune B)disaster C)defeat

D)evil

19. Though he is three years older, he is to me.

A)senior B)junior C)young

D)how

20. He didn’t behave himself at school, and this his father’s anger.

A) fanned B)infected C)bore

D)lowered

21. Bad health him to resign from his work.

A) promoted B) compelled

C)encouraged D)prompted

22. He on it for a long time before giving

his advice.

A) reflected B)thought C)considered

D)regarded

23.The attorney tried to the jury of his client’s innocence.

A) conform B)establish C)convince

D)accuse

24. They stayed until midnight talking about their work.

A) over B)up C)off

D)away

25. He is difficult to get along with, so he is often in public places, nobody speaks to him.

A) left out B)turned out C)make out

D)shut off

26.Physical exercise the flow of blood in our body.

A) produces B)increases

C)stimulates D)creates

27. In the time of social reform, people’s state of mind tends to keep with the rapid changes of society.

A) foot B)pace C)progress

D)touch

28. I have my résuméto several universities in America, but haven’t yet received a reply.

A) sent for B)sent away C)sent our

D)sent off

29.The moment I opened the door, I had an that something bad had happened.

A) intention B)intent C)insight

D)intuition

30. She looked very much when she found

that she had identified the wrong person as her husband.

A) bewildered B)disappointed

C)embarrassed D)puzzled

31. Don’t others’ help. You should finish

the work all by yourself.

A) count up B)count on C)count our

D)count up to

32. After the old man’s death, his eldest son the ownership of the land.

A)rented B)shifted C)claimed

D)lodged

33. That way of speaking is to people in

this part of the country.

A) special B)average C)especial

D)peculiar

34. We the fine weather to go on a hike.

A) took advantage of B) were devoted to

C) got on with D) took up

35. When a person has an infectious disease, he is usually from other people.

A) absorbed B)lodged C) isolated

D)bettered

36. He has never experimented with the new method. does he intend to.

A) Either B) Neither C) So

D)Not

37. It’s difficult to a conversation with someone who only says “Yes” or “No”.

A) pack up B) keep up C)come up

D)turn up

38. , we went to the seaside for a holiday.

A) When the job finished B) When the job being finished

C) With the job being finished D) With the job finished

39. The book I’m reading is interesting as the one I read last week.

A) so B) as C) such

D) very

40. The cost of living has , but so have the workers’ wages.

A) gone away B)gone on C)gone

over D)gone up

II. Directions: Fill in each of the numbered blanks with an appropriate word. (20%)

And so I do not have a criminal record. But (41) was most shocking at the time was the things my (42) from the charge so clearly depended on. I had the “right” (43) _______________ , respectable middle-class parents in court, (44) ____________ witnesses, and I could obviously (45) ___________ a very good solicitor. Given the obscure nature of the charge, I feel sure that if I had come from a different (46)

___________ , and had really been unemployed, there is every (47) ________ that I would have been (48) __________ guilty. While asking for costs to be (49) _______ , my solicitor’s case quite obviously (50) around the fact that I had a “brilliant academic record”.

III. Directions:Translate the following sentences into English. (20%)

51．我在找寻一份临时工作，以便积些钱去旅游。

52．你给我讲的关于戴维的情况证实了我的猜疑——他偷了我的金表。

53．既然你已经安然无恙地回来了，其他事情就都不重要了。

54．这封信既没有日期也没有签名。

55．有一两次我发现我对自己的判断产生了怀疑。

56．我们对他为什么拒绝我们的邀请感到极为困惑。

57．我们晚上大部分时间在家看电视，但偶尔去听听音乐会。

58．连续工作6个月后，雇员可以享受带薪的假期和病假。

59．老一辈的人往往发现，无论他们如何努力，要阻挡年轻人的变化是很困难的。60．汤姆吃饭时总爱独自占有整个桌子。

IV. Directions: Translate the following passage into Chinese. (20%)

If you are like most people, your intelligence varies from season to season. You are probably a lot sharper in the spring than you are at any other time of the year. A noted scientist, Ellsworth Huntington (1876-1974), concluded from other men’s work and his own among peoples in different climates that climate and temperature have a definite effect on our mental abilities.

He found that cool weather is much more favorable for creative thinking than is summer heat. This does not mean that all people are less intelligent in the summer than they are during the rest of the year. It does mean, however, that the mental abilities of large numbers of people tend to be lowest on the summer.

Spring appears to be the best period of the year for thinking. One reason may be that in spring man’s mental abilities are affected by the same factors that bring about great changes in all nature.

Fall is the next-best season, then winter. As for summer, it seems to be good time to take a long vacation from thinking!

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Test Three (A) I Reading Comprehension Passage One The man who, legend has it, escaped from an early grave when his uncle pulled him from drowning in a dirty pond is notorious for his dirty deeds but that what cannot be forgotten are his achievements in the 1986 World Cup. Forget the handball against England, feel the quality of his 50-yard solo goal in the same game and the near repeat performance in the semi-final against Belgium. The Argentina side of the 1986 was functional and hard-working but it was Maradona who fired them to the final and then set up two of the goals in their 3-2 win over West Germany in the final. In 1990, a barely-fit Maradona fought his way to the final where the Germans took their -match tears. In fact many rejoiced that such an ugly revenge. Few people shared Diego’s post brute of a team had lost. Eight years before, in Spain, Maradona , then newly arrived at Barcelona, disgraced himself by being sent off in a Second Phase game with Brazil. Even four years before that the 18-year-old Maradona was a source of great controversy when he was left out of the victorious squad that won on home ground. USA 1994 was the end for Maradona as a player. Right after the Nigeria game, he was picked for drugs-screening and tested positive for banned stimulant ephedrine (麻黄硷). He was banned from the rest of the tournament and the team fell apart, going out in the second round to Romania. 21. How many World Cups are mentioned in the passage? A) Three. B) Four.C) Five D) Six. 22.Which country won the 1990 World Cup? A)Argentina B) West Germany C) Romania D) England 23. Maradona won the World Cup. A) once B) twice C) three times D) four times 24.When in 1994, Maradona was driven out of the World Cup, he was close to . A) 18 B) 24 C) 26 D) 31 25. According to the passage, Maradona is a man . A) full of ideas B) with cruel behaviors C) having good luck D) of great controversy Passage Two Many companies have run into serious troubles trying to coordinate their sales and promotional efforts. For example, one firm authorized a large promotional drive to introduce a new product in Latin America. The promotion ran smoothly, but someone forgot to coordinate product delivery — ship the product. Consumers were confused and money was wasted when the promoted product was not available. To avoid such occurrences, all plans should be in writing and someone should be responsible for central coordination. Hence, risks are lessened and opportunities to save money may arise. Coca-cola, for instance, requires that all overseas marketing plans be submitted to the central office well in advance. This gives the company a chance to examine 1 / 6