《牛津字典》附录——英语不规则动词表(最全新版)

动词原形中文过去式过去分词

arise 出现arose arisen

awake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken be(am / is / are) 是was / were been

bear 忍受bore borne

beat 击打beat beaten

become 变成became become

befall 降临befell befallen

begin 开始began begun

bend 使弯曲bent bent

bet 赌bet bet

bid 出价bade / bid bidden / bid

bind 装订bound bound

bite 咬bit bitten / bit

bleed 流血bled bled

blow 吹blew blown

break 打破broke broken

bring 拿来brought brought

broadcast 预报broadcast broadcast

build 建造built built

burn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned burst 爆裂burst burst

bust 打碎bust,busted bust,busted

buy 买bought bought

cast 抛cast cast

catch 捕捉caught caught

choose 选择chose chosen

cling 附着于clung clung

come 来came come

cost 花费cost cost

creep 爬行crept crept

cut 割cut cut

deal 分配dealt dealt

dig 挖dug dug

do / does 做did done

draw 画，拉，拖drew drawn

dream 做梦dreamed / dreamt dreamed / dreamt drink 喝drank drunk

drive 驾驶drove driven

dwell 居住dwelt,,dwelled dwelt,,dwelled

eat 吃ate eaten

fall 掉落fell fallen

feed 喂fed fed

feel 触摸felt felt

fight 作战fought fought

find 找出found found

flee 逃走fled fled

fling 猛扔flung flung

fly 飞flew flown

forbid 禁forbade / forbad forbidden

forecast 预测forecast,forecasted forecast,forecasted foresee 预见foresaw foreseen

foretell 预言foretold foretold forget 忘记forgot forgot / forgotten forgive 原谅forgave forgiven

forsake 放弃forsook forsaken

freeze 结冰froze frozen

get 得到got got

give 给gave given

go 去went gone

grind 磨碎ground ground

grow 成长grew grown

hang 挂,绞死hung / hanged hung / hanged have / has 有had had

hear 听到heard heard

hew 砍、劈hewed hewed

hide 隐藏hid hidden / hid

hit 打hit hit

hold 拿住held held

hurt 受伤hurt hurt

input 输入input,inputted input,inputted keep 保持kept kept

kneel 用膝盖碰knelt,kneeled knelt,kneeled know 知道knew known

lay 放置laid laid

lead 引导led led

lean 屈身, 倚leant,leaned leant,leaned leap 跳过leapt,leaped leapt,leaped learn 学习learnt / learned learnt / learned leave 离开left left

lend 借贷lent lent

let 让let let

lie 躺lay lain

light 点着lit / lighted lit / lighted

lose 遗失lost lost

make 制作made made

mean 表…意思meant meant

meet 遇到met met

mislay 忘了把…放在何处mislaid mislaid

mislead 误导misled misled

misspell 拼写错misspelt,misspelled misspelt,misspelled mistake 误认mistook mistaken misunderstand 误会misunderstood misunderstood mow 刈，割mowed mown,mowed outdo 胜过，优于outdid outdone

outgrow 过度成长outgrew outgrown overcome 克服overcame overcome

overdo 耗尽overdid overdone overhang 垂悬,伸出overhung overhung overhear 偶然听到overheard overheard override 推翻，无视overrode overridden overrun 超过（范围）overran overrun

oversee 监督oversaw overseen oversleep 睡过头overselpt overselpt overtake 追上，赶上overtook overtaken overthrow 打倒，推翻overthrew overthrown

pay 支付paid paid

prove 证明proved proved / proven put 放置put put

quit 放弃quit / quitted quit / quitted

read 读read read

rebuild 改建rebuilt rebuilt

retell 复述retold retold

rid 免除rid / ridded rid / ridded

ride 骑rode ridden

ring 环绕rang rung

rise 上升rose risen

run 跑ran run

saw 锯sawed sawed / sawn

say 说said said

see 看saw seen

seek 寻觅sought sought

sell 卖sold sold

send 送/ 寄sent sent

set 安置set set

sew 缝合sewed sewn / sewed shake 摇shook shaken

shear 剪羊毛sheared sheared

shed 流出shed shed

shine 发光/擦亮shone/ shined shone/ shined shoe 给……穿上鞋shod shod

shoot 放（炮）shot shot

show 显露showed showed /shown shrink 收缩shrank,shrunk shrunk

shut 关闭shut shut

sing 唱歌sang sung

sink 下沉sank / sunk sunk / sunken sit 坐sat sat

slay 残杀slew slain

sleep 睡slept slept

slide 滑落slid slid

sling 吊起，悬挂slung slung

slink 偷偷溜走slunk slunk

slit 切开，撕开slit slit

smell 发出气味smelt smelt

sow 种植sowed sown / sowed speak 说spoke spoken speed 超速；加速sped,speeded sped,speeded spell 拼写spelt/spelled spelt/spelled spend 花费spent spent

spill 溢出spilt/spilled spilt/spilled spin 纺纱，快速旋转spun spun

spit 吐出spat / spit spat / spit spoil 变质spoilt,spoiled spoilt,spoiled spread 伸开；展开spread spread spring 跳跃sprang / sprung sprung stand 站立stood stood

steal 偷stole stolen

stick 粘贴stuck stuck sting 叮，螫stung stung stink 散发出恶臭stank/stunk stunk stride 跨过strode stridden strike 罢工struck struck string 上弦，调弦strung strung strive 努力奋斗strode strode swear 发誓swore sworn sweep 打扫swept swept

swell 增强swelled swollen/swelled swim 游泳swam swum

swing （使）摇摆swung swung

take 拿took taken

teach 教taught taught

tear 撕裂tore torn

tell 告诉told told

think 思考thought thought

thrive 兴盛thrived/throve thrived

throw 投,扔threw thrown

thrust 猛推thrust thrust

tread 踩，踏trod trodden/trod undercut （网球等）从下削球undercut undercut undergo 经历underwent undergone underpay 付给（雇员等）报酬过低underpaid underpaid understand 了解understood understood undertake 着手做;从事;承担undertook undertaken undo 松开，解开undid undone uphold 支持；维持upheld upheld

upset 打翻，弄翻upset upset

wake 醒着woke / waked waked / woken wear 穿着wore worn

weave 编，织wove / weaved woven / weaved weep 哭泣;流泪wept wept

wet 淋湿wet / wetted wet / wetted win 获胜won won

wind 缠绕wound wound withdraw 撤走withdrew withdrawn withhold 扣留,拒绝给予withheld withheld withstand 经受withstood withstood

wring 绞,拧wrung wrung

write 书写wrote written

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