八下物主代词,所有格,情态动词用法

龙文教育一对一个性化辅导教案

第一讲行程问题

考点分析：

1.物主代词，所以格用法

2.情态动词中的must, can, could, may, might用法

重点：

1.物主代词，所以格用法

2.情态动词中的must, can, could, may, might用法

难点：

1.物主代词，所以格用法

2.情态动词中的must, can, could, may, might用法

考点一：名词性物主代词。

主格宾格:当人称代词作为主语时用主格，当人称代词作为宾语时用宾格。

I like English .

She helps me to learn English .

形容词性物主代词后面接一个名词，而名词性物主代词后面不接名词

This is my book .

This book is mine .

人称所以格形式：

1人名，称呼后面加’s

This is Tom ’s book.

This is my father ’s car .

This car is my father ’s.

2 以s 结尾表示复数加’

This is my parents’ car .

3 A and B ’s 表示共同的，A ’s and B ’s 表示各自的

This is Lily and Lucy ’s bedroom. 这是莉莉和露丝的卧室。（她们共有的）These are Lily’s and Lucy ’s bedrooms. 这是莉莉和露丝各自的卧室。

4 of 无生命所属关系。A of B 意为B 的A

This is a map of China .这是一张中国地图。

This is a Chinese map. 这是一张中国地图。

【随堂练习】

一．择正确答案填空。

（）1. 1. This is my book. ＿＿are over there.

A. Your

B. Yo u r s . D Mine

（）2. Whose pen is it? It’s ___________

A. her

B. hers

C. she

D. his

（）3. ＿＿bag is new and ＿＿is new, too.

A. Our, he

B. Ours, his

C. My, his

D. My, her

（）4. This room is ours, and that one is ＿＿.

A. they

B. them

C. theirs

D. their

（）5. Whose pencils are there?

They’re＿＿

A. my

B. me

C. mine

D. our

（）6. Is the new watch ＿＿? Yes, it’s＿＿.

A. you, me

B. yours, mine

C. your, my

D. your, mine （）7. Whose shoes are these?

They are ＿＿

A. me

B. mine

C. my

D. I

（）8. She is a student , ＿＿name is Han Mei.

A. its

B. her

C. hers

D. his

（）9. It’s a dog. I don’t know ＿＿name.

A. its’

B. its

C. it

D. it’s

（）10. This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is ＿＿

A. he

B. him

C. his

D. her

（）11.＿＿schoolbag is beautiful. But ＿＿is more beautiful.

A. Jims, my

B. Jim’s, mine

C. Jim’s, me

D. Jims’, I （）12. ＿＿am a boy and ＿＿is a girl.

A. My, she

B. I, her

C. I, she

D. Mine, she

（）13.I like ＿＿new dress.

A. She

B. her

C. hers

D. his

（）14.I often help ＿＿mother do ＿＿housework(家务活)

Ａ．my ,our B. mine, ours C. I , our D. my . we

（）15.Is that ＿＿hat?

No, it’s not ＿＿. It’s＿＿.

A. your, my, Toms

B. you, mine, Tom’s

C. yours, mine, Tom

D. your, mine, Tom’s

（）16.This is a girl._____ name is Lily.

A.His

B.She

C.Her

D.Its

（）17.This is Wang Fang._____ is twelve.

A.His

B.She

C.Her D .Its

（）18.I _____ a girl._______ name is Wang Hong.

A.am;My

B.is;Her

C.am;Your

D.is;His

（）19.Li Lei ______ a boy._____ is in class 5.

A.am;He

B.is;She

C.are;His

D.is;He

（）20.-----Is the cat ______-friend?------Yes,_______.

A.your;it isn’t

B.he;it is

C.your;it is

D.her;it isn’t

（）21.This is a bird. I don’t know _______name.

A.its

B.it’s

C.it

D.its

（）22.-------How old is Spotty?-----_______ five.

A.its

B.It’s

C.it

D.its

（）23.what’s this? It’s ______pencil.

A. my a B . a my

C.my the

D.my

（）24.I think _____ Mrs Wang.

A.he’s

B. His

C.she’s

D.it’s

（）25----What’s that?

-----_____ is a cat.

A.It

B.He

C.She

D.You

（）26.This new computer is ------, I must look after computer.

A. my, mine

B. mine, my

C. my, my

D. mine, mine

（）27.It’s seven o’clock in the morning. Let’s___________.

A. go to bed

B. go to school

C. to go to home

D. going to school

（）28.____________? It’s ten.

A. What colour is it

B. What time is it

C. How old is he

D. What’s five minus five

（）29.–Is this new bag ___________?

--No, it’s ___________.

A. his, his

B. his, hers

C. yours, my

D. hers, your

（） 30. –What’s the time, please? ___________

A. It’s eight-thirty five

B. It’s eight-thirty-five

C. It’s eight thirty-five

D. It’s thirty-five past eight

（）31.–Is Tom a friend of yours?

--Yes, he is a friend of ___________

A. I

B. me

C. my

D. mine

二．用所给词的适当形式填空

1. That is not _________ kite.

That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )

2. The dress is _________.

Give it to _________. ( she )

3Is this _________ watch? (you)

No, it’s not _________ . ( I )

4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack.

Look! Those pens are _________. ( he )

5. _________ dresses are red. (we)

What colour are _________? ( you )

6. Here are many boxes, which one is _________ ? ( she )

7. I can find my pen, but where’s _________? ( you )

8. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3.I like _________ very much. ( he )

9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )

10. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )

11. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job?_________ a student. ( she )

12. That is not _________ watch. _________is at home. ( he )

13. Where are _________? I can’t find _________.Let’s call _________ parent

( they )

14. Don’t touch _____

____. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!（it）

15. George has lost ____ ( his ) pen. Ask Mary if（是否）

she will lend him ____ . ( she )

16. Jack has a dog and so have I. ____ ( he ) dog and ____ ( I ) had a fight

(打架).

17. The teacher wants you to return that book of ____ ( he )

18. Mr. and Mrs. Green and a friend of ____ are coming to see us. ( they )

19. We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of ____ . (we )

20.This is _________(my father) car.

21. This bike is ______________(my father)

23. This is _______________(my parents)car.

25.This car is _______________(my parents).

26.This is _____________________(Tom and Jim)bedroom.

27.These are _____________________(Tom and Jim)bedrooms

29.This bedroom is_____________________(Tom and Jim)

30.These bedrooms are_____________________(Tom and Jim)

三．用所给词义的适当形式填空：

1、_______(is a teacher. (她)

2、_______(is a good boy. (他)

3、_______( is in the classroom (它)

4、_______(are very smart today. (你)

5、_______( (你们) are students.

6、_______(can’t find my ruler? (我). Where is ? (它)

7、_______(am a student. (我) _______like English very much. (我们)

8、_______ is my brother. (他)

9、I like her pencil case._______(is nice! (它)

10、________ are playing ping-pong in the park.（他们）

四．用括号中人称代词的适当形式填空：

1.Her sister is helping _______（we）.

2. John and I are in the same school._____（we）go to school together.

3. Everyone likes_____(she), do ______(you)?

4. Danny gives the book to ______ (you).

5.______ (I) have many friends. Some of_____（they）are good at English.

6. Jim is English. ________ (I) like playing with _______(he).

7.I love ________（they）very much.

8.Miss Li often looks after________（she）.

9.They are waiting for__________（they）.

10.Do you like Li Ming? No, ______(I) don’t like _____(he).

考点二：情态动词can 的用法，表示某人能做某事。

肯定句：主语+can+动词原形+其他

I can play the piano .

否定句：主语+can +not(can’t)+动词原形+其他

I can not (can’t) play the piano .

一般疑问句：Can +主语+动词原形+其他?

Can you play the piano?

特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词+ can +主语+动词原形+其他?

What can you play ?

can play the piano

情态动词must, can, could, may, might

表推测的用法：

情态动词中的must, can, could, may, might都表推测。其中must的可能性最大，can / could次之，may / might最小。具体用法如下：

1. must的用法

（1）表示推测“可能性”时，意思是“一定、准是”，语气较肯定，较有把握。

He must be American. = It is certain that he is American. 他准是个美国人。

（2）must表推测只能用于肯定句。如果要表示“一定不、肯定不”的意思时，应用can`t,如询问某种可能时，应用can。

He must know my address. 他肯定知道我的地址。（一定）

He can`t know my address. 他肯定不知道我的地址。（一定不）

Can he know my address? 他知道我的地址吗？（询问可能性）

（3）must表示推测时，可以推测现在/正在发生的动作/过去发生的动作。

He must have a car now. （现在）他一定有辆小汽车。

He must be doing his exercises in the classroom.（正在进行）他一定在教室里做练习。

He must have finished the work.（过去发生）他一定已完成了工作。

注：

must表示推测时很少用于将来的情况。一般不用He must come tomorrow.可用It`s certain / I`m sure that he will come tomorrow.

（4）在反意疑问句中，当附属部分含有表示推测意义的must时，疑问部分的助动词应与must

后面的动词在非推测情况下的用法保持一致。

He must be a worker, isn`t he? （现在）他准时个工人，是吗？

It must have rained last night, didn`t it? （过去）昨晚一定下雨了，是不是？

You must have learned English for many years, haven`t you? （完成时）你一定学了好多年英语，是吗？

2. can / could的用法（1）can表示推测“可能性”时，往往用于否定句或疑问句。Can`t“一定不”，语气很肯定。can在疑问句中意思是“会、可能”。

He can`t be at home. = It is impossible that he is at home. 他一定不在家。

（2）can /can`t后可接进行时/完成时，表示对现在发生的动作或过去发生的动作进行推测。

They can`t be reading in the library. 他们一定不在图书馆读书。

He can`t have gone to Shanghai for I saw him a minute ago.

他不可能去了上海，我刚才还看见他。

It`s so late. Where can she have gone? 天晚了，她可能去哪儿了呢？

（3）在反意疑问句中，当陈述部分含有表示推测意义的can`t时，疑问部分的助动词应与can`t后面的动词在非推测情况下的用法保持一致.

He can`t be a teacher, is he? 他不是教师，是吗？

She can`t have finished her homework, has she? 她一定没有完成家庭作业，是不是？

（4）could可用于表示某事有可能发生或可能是事实。

Don`t eat it. It could be poisonous. 不要吃它，可能有毒。

The plane could be delayed by fog. 飞机可能会因为雾晚点。

（5）could还可以用于表示客气、委婉、礼貌的请求语气。

Excuse me, could you tell me the way to the bus station? Could you help me?

（6）couldn`t表示否定推测，表示某事不可能真实，或由于特定事实或环境某事肯定不会发生。

It couldn`t possibly be poison. 这不可能是毒药。

注：有时与形容词的比较级连用强调某人或某物不可能再更多地具有某种属性。

You couldn`t be more wrong. 你真是大错特错。

I couldn`t be happier. 我简直是幸福极了。

3. may和might的用法

（1）may, might表示推测“可能性”时，意思是“可能”、“也许”，语气没有must肯定。

He may / might be American. = It is possible that he is American. 他可能是个美国人。

注：might不表示过去时态，只是语气上比may更委婉，表示的可能性更小。

（2）may, might表推测时，可以用于否定句，意思是“可能不、也许不”，但不用于疑问句。

He may / might not be at home. 他也许不在家。

（3）may, might可以推测现在正在发生的动作或过去发生的动作。

He may / might be sleeping now. 现在）他可能正在睡觉。

The boy may / might not be watching TV at home. （现在）这个男孩可能没在家看电视

These students may / might have seen the film before.（过去）这些学生以前可能看过这部电影。（4）may, might还可以推测将来的情况。

I think we should take raincoat with us, it may rain. 我想我们应该带上雨衣，可能要下雨了。She might not come this afternoon. 她今天下午可能不来了。

Exercises: Complete the sentences using“must”or“can`t”.

1. I have tried to call him at the office, but there is no reply. He be at home.

2. They have bought a new car. They have a lot of money.

3. She is carrying a Japanese newspaper. She be Chinese.

4. He goes abroad a lot, He have an important job.

5. She is a professor at the university. She be very clever.

6. She is acting in a Shakespeare play tomorrow. She be an actress.

【随堂练习】

一. 选择填空

1. I thought you ______like something to read. So I have brought you some books.

A. ought

B. might

C. could

D. must

2. –That man must be Sarah`s husband.

--No, he______ be her husband. She is still single.

A. can`t

B. mustn`t

C. may not

D. ought to

3. Peter ______come with us tonight, but he isn`t very sure.

A. must

B. may

C. can

D. will

4. –What ______it be?

--It______ be a mail box, for it is moving. It______ be a car.

A. can; can`t; must

B. can; can; must

C. can; mustn`t; must

D. must; mustn`t; can

5. –Look, someone is coming. Guess ______.

--Jack. He`s always on time.

A. who can it be

B. who he may

C. who he can be

D. who it can be

6. –I saw Mary in the library yesterday.

--You______ her. She is still abroad.

A. mustn`t see

B. can`t have seen

C. mustn`t have seen

D. couldn`t see

7. David, you_____ play with the valuable bottle, you _____break it.

A. won`t; can`t

B. mustn`t; may

C. shouldn`t; must

D. can`t; shouldn`t

8. Susan refuses to marry Jack now. She _____her mind.

A. must change

B. should have changed

C. must have changed

D. would have changed

9. Sue______ come together with us tonight, but she isn`t very sure yet.

A. must

B. may

C. need

D. will

10. Aunt Margaret_____ the rain, otherwise she would have arrived here by now.

A. must have missed

B. should have missed

C. had missed

D. might miss

二. 用must / can / could / may / might 正确形式填空.

1. –Could I borrow your dictionary?

--Yes, of course you__________ .

2. She doesn`t answer the bell. She __________be asleep.

3. The ground is wet. It__________ have rained last night.

4. He is writing with a pencil. He __________have lost his pen.

5. A computer think for itself, it __________be told what to do.

6. There is much gas here, you__________ smoke here.

7. –Was he present at the meeting?

--He__________ not have attended it, for he was busy repairing his car all the time. 8. Look! An old man is lying in the middle of the street. He __________be hurt in an accid ent.

9. Nobody saw her at the meeting yesterday, she__________ have spoken at the meeting

10. –My goodness. I just missed the train.

--That`s too bad. I am sure you __________have caught it, if you had hurried.

布置作业

名词性物主代词

名词性物主代词 英语中的物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词： 单数形式：my（我的），your（你的），his /her/ its（他的、她的、它的）。 复数形式：our（我们的），your（你们的），their（他们的）。 名词性物主代词： 单数形式：mine（我的xx），yours（你的xx），his /hers /its（他的xx、她的xx、它的xx）。 复数形式：ours（我们的xx），yours（你们的xx），theirs（他们的xx）。 代词表格： 名词性物主代词的用法： 1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前。（黑体为形容词性物主代词） e.g：1. This is my book. 这是我的书。 2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。（黑体为名词性物主代词） e.g：This book is mine. 这本书是我的。 3. 注意：在使用名词性物主代词时，必须有特定的语言环境，也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道，已经提起过。 e.g： It's hers. 是她的。 （单独使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以这样用。） There is a book. It's hers. 这有本书。是她的（书）。 （这里的hers=her book） 只有上文提及了某个名词，才会知道名词性物主代词指代的事物。

4. 为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。 e.g：My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink. 为避免重复使用bag，可写成My bag（形容词性） is yellow, hers（名词性=her bag）is red, his（名词性=his bag） is blue and yours（名词性=your bag） is pink. 5. 名词性物主代词可以用在介词of的后面，相当于“of+名词所有格”。 e.g Jack is a friend of mine. Jack 是我的一个朋友。 练习： 1.Look at the clock. _____(it)face is round. 2.Alice is ______ new classmate. She is sitting beside_____. (I) 3.Here is ______ present. Here _____ are. (you) 4.Let _____ (he) help you with your English. 5.The books on the shelf are ______(she). 6.This is not _____ bag, _____ is yellow. (I) 7.The boy in front of _____ is _____ brother. (he) 8.Where are _____ books? ______ are on the desk. (they) 9.—Have you got a cushion? --- Yes.Look , these are _____. (we) 10.These aren’t _____(you) pears. They are _____ pears.(they) 11.Look at the tree. _____ (it) leaves are green. 12.The lovely cat isn’t _____ (she). It’s _____(I). 13.Here are some books for _____ (we). 14.Go there and play with _____ (they). 15.The cake is for _____ (she) . Today is _____ (she) birthday. 16.Which one do you like, _____ (we)or ______ (they)? 17._____ haven’t any flour. Give _____some. (I) 18.Miss Fang is _____ English teacher. She teaches _____ English. (we) 19.Don’t talk. Listen to _____ (he). 20. Can ____ talk about _____ family? (you) 21. Grandma lives Pudong. We visit _____(she) every week.

人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习完整

人称代词和物主代词讲解及练习

二.填写下列表格中代词。 三.用所给词的适当形式填空。 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4. _________ is my brother. ________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you ) 8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 10. Are these ________ tickets? No, ________ are not _________. ________ aren’t here. ( they ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ is a nurse. ( she ) 13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they ) 15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger! 16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she ) 17. _________ don’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside _________? ( you ) 21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ） 22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )

物主代词用法详解

物主代词用法详解 形容词性物主代词： my（我的），your（你的、你们的），our（我们的），hi s（他的），her（她的），its（它的），their（他们的）。 形容词性物主代词具有形容词的特性，常放在名词前面作定语，表明该名词所表示的人或物是"谁的"或xxx belongs to sb。 用法 1. 形容词性物主代词相当于形容词，在句中只能用作定语,后面必须跟名词。名词性物主代词常用来避免和前面已提及的名词重复。相当于【形容词性物主代词+名词】。 例如：Is that y our bike? 那是你的自行车吗? My pen is quite different from his. 2. 如果名词前用了形容词性物主代词，就不能再用冠词(a, an, the)、指示代词(this, that, these, those)等修饰词了。 例如：这是他的书桌。This is his desk. 3. 与形容词一起修饰名词时，形容词性物主代词要放在形容词的前面。 如：his English books他的英语书，their Chinese friends 他们的中国朋友。 4. 汉语中经常会出现"我妈妈"，"你们老师"等这样的语言现象，虽然代词用的是"我"、"你们"，但实际意义仍是"我的"、"你们的"，所以在英译时，注意要用形容词性物主代词"my","your"。例如：你妈

妈在家吗? 误：Is you mother at home? 正：Is y our mother at home? 5. it's与its读音相同，he's与his读音相似，但使用时需注意它们的区别(it's和he's分别是it is和he is的缩略形式，但its 和his 却是形容词性物主代词) 。例如：It's a bird. Its name is Polly. 它是一只鸟。它的名字叫波利。He's a student. His mother is a teacher. 他是一名学生。他妈妈是一位教师 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。 1.名词性物主代词作用及形式：名词性物主代词起名词的作用。 名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词。 例：Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. 看那两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。 注意：在使用名词性物主代词时，必须有特定的语言环境，也就是要省略的名词。大家已经知道，已经提起过。 例：It's hers. 是她的。 （单独使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以这样用。） There is a book. It's hers. 这有本书。是她的（书）。

人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题共17页

人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题 (2008-10-29 22:59) 分类：英语习题 人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题 一、写出下列人称代词的复数形式及宾格形式： I-_____ _____ you-_____ _____ she-_____ _____ it-_____ _____ he-_____ _____ 二、填空： 1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you). 2.Let _____ (we) go. 3.(I) _____ are students. 4.I can't find _____ (they). 5.Give ____ (he) the book. 三、选择 1.________are in the same class. A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she 2.Here is a seat for________. A.both us https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f917732579.html, both C.bothof us D.B and C 3.-Do you like these computers? -No,I don't like_______. A.all them B.them all C.everyong D.any

4.Tom found_______interesting to clinmb hills. A.it B.it is C.that D.this 5.Our tercher think_______are right. A.ours B.ourselver C.We https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f917732579.html, 6.______have been inveted to the Party. A.HE,I and you B.I, you and he C.You,I and he D.You,he and I 四、用括号中的适当形式填空： （1）Are these ________（you）pencils? Yes, they are ________（our）. （2）—Whose is this pencil? —It’s ________（I）. （3）I love ________（they）very much. （4）She is________（I）classmate. 五、代词练习： A. 写出各个代词的对应项。 I — _________ — my — _ _______ — myself You — _________ — ________ — yours — _________ ______ — him — ________ — ________ — _________

物主代词和名词所有格专项练习题

物主代词和名词所有格练习 用合适的物主代词填空： 1、ruler is long .I like it. 2、A duck has two legs. legs are short. 3、We are students. bags are new. 4、Linda is an English girl. hair is yellow 5、Mary’s father is a dr iver. car is red 6、Are these maps? Yes, they are my maps. 用括号中代词的适当形式填空。 1、He helped you. You should thank_____ for it. (he) 2、Jane asked Ted to go to the park with______. (she) 3、My grandpa asked_______ to buy some milk for______ (I, he) 4、These clothes are_______.(we) 5、______bedroom is very clean. (I) 6、I got a gift from______ and ______.(he, she) 7、You don’t want to use______ pencil. (he) You’ll buy_____ own pencil. (you) 8、I know that book is ____(I) because I had written_____ (I) name in it. 9、At the gate of school______ and_____ saw a car. (she, I) 10、They will spend______ holiday at the lake. (they) 11、That is not_____kite. That kite is very small, and_____ is very big. (I) 12、The dress is ______. Give it to ______. (she) 13、Is this _____ watch? (you) No, it’s not_____. (I) 14、______ is my brother. ______name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _____. (he) 15、______ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _____ ? (you) 16、Here are many dolls. Which one is _____? (she) 17、I can find my toy, but where’s ______? (you) 18、Show_____ your kite, OK? (they)

英语物主代词用法及练习复习进程

英语物主代词用法及 练习

精品文档 收集于网络，如有侵权请联系管理员删除 一、 概念: 物主代词表示“(人)的”,表所属关系。形容词性物主代词是其中的一种,它具有形容词的特性。 二、 用法： 1、 形容词性物主代词其后必须跟名词， 不能单独使用,后面必接名词,表示所有. 举例： my pen 我的钢笔 your bag 你的书包 his bike 他的自行车 her desk 她的书桌 Is that your bike? 那是你的自行车吗? Those are our books. 那些是我们的书。 2、 名词性物主代词可以单独使用，在句 子中可以作主语、表语、宾语使用。 举例：my pen=mine My bag is red=mine is re 2、性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间的关系为：名词性物主代词 =相应的形容词性物主代词＋名词 例如：Your bedroom(=yours) is big. Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too. 你的卧室大。我的卧室也大。 三、形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的练习 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _______. ( she ) 3. Is this ______ wat ch? (you) No, it’s not ____ . ( I ) 4. ________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 5. ________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is ______ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you ) 8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 10. Are these ________ tickets? No, _____ are not ______. _____ aren’t here. ( they 单项选择 .1.T his is a girl._____ nam e is Lily. A.H is B.S he C.H er D.Its 2.This is Wang Fang._____ is twelve. A.His B.She C.Her D.Its 3.I _____ a girl._______ name is Wang Hong. A.am;My B.is;Her C.am;Your D.is;His 4.Li Lei ______ a boy._____ is in class 5. A.am;He B.is;She C.are;His D.is;He 5.-----Is the cat ______-friend?------Yes,_______. A.your;it isn’t B.he;it is C.your;it is D.her;it isn’t 6.This is a bird. I don’t know _______name. A.its’ B.it’s C.it D.its 7.-------How old is Spotty?-----_______ five. A.its’ B.It’s C.it D.its 8.what’s this? It’s ______pencil. A.my a B.a my C.my the D.my 9.I think _____ Mrs Wang. A.he’s B. His C.she’s D.it’s 10-----What’s that? -----_____ is a cat. A.It B.He C.She D.You 11.This new computer is____, I must look after ____ computer. A. my, mine B. mine, my C. my, my D. mine, mine 12.It’s seven o’clock in the morning.Let’s ___ . A. go to bed B. go to school C. to go to home D. going to school

英语人称代词、物主代词用法口诀

英语人称代词、物主代词用法口诀！ 代词是代替名词及起名词作用的短语或句子的词。代词根据其意思和用法可分为人称代词、物主代词、指示代词、相互代词、疑问代词、连接代词、关系代词、不定代词等八类。下面来了解这几类代词的用法，具体内容如下： 一、人称代词的用法 人称代词有主格和宾语之分：主格用作主语，宾语用作宾语。但在口语中，当人称代词用作表语，用于than, as 之后或用于强调句中被强调时，用主格（较正式）和宾格（较口语化）均可以。如：“Who is it?” “It’s me.” “是谁呀?”“是我。”注：单独使用的人称代词通常用宾格，即使它代表主语时也是如此。详见下表： 英语人称代词用法口诀: 人称代词主宾格， 作用不同莫用错。 主格动词前做主， 动词介词后宾格。 You和it主宾同， 其他主宾须分清。 人称代词并列现， 尊重他人礼当先。 单数人称二三一， 复数人称一二三。

若把错误责任担， 第一人称我靠前。 二、物主代词的用法 物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。形容词性物主代词在句中只用作定语；名词性物主代词则不能用作定语，但可以用作主语、宾语、表语、连用of作定语等。如：Here is my dog. Its name is Tom. 这是我的狗，它的名字叫汤姆。注：可以说a friend of mine （ours, yours, hers, his, theirs），但是不能说a friend of me （us, you, her, him, them）。 英语物主代词用法口诀: 物主代词分两种，形容词性名词性。形容词性能力差，自己不能来当家。句子当中作定语，身后定把名词加。物主代词名词性，相当名词可单用。句中充当主宾表，身后没有名词影。两种代词形不同，添个s 形变名。his,its不用变，my变mine要记清。 三、反身代词的用法 反身代词可用作宾语、同位语、表语等。用作同位语时，主要用于加强被修饰词的语气，可紧放在被修饰名词后或句末。如：She is too young to look after herself. 她太小，

主宾格物主代词及练习

一．人称代词主格，宾格，形容词性物主代词跟名词性物主代词。 人称代词主格人称代词宾格形容词性物主 代词名词性物主代词 我I me my mine 我们 we us our ours 你；你们 you you your yours 他 he him his his 她 she her her hers 它 it it its its 他们 they them their theirs 1.主格宾格:当人称代词作为主语时用主格，当人称代词作为宾语时用宾格。 I like English . She helps me to learn English . 2.形容词性物主代词后面接一个名词，而名词性物主代词后面不接名词 This is my book . This book is mine . 3.人称所以格形式： 人名，称呼后面加’s This is Tom ’s book. This is my father ’s car . 以 s 结尾表示复数加’ This is my parents’ car . 3.3 A and B ’s 表示共同的，A ’s and B ’s 表示各自的 This is Lily and Lucy ’s bedroom. 这是莉莉和露丝的卧室。（她们共有的） These are Li ly’s and Lucy ’s bedrooms. 这是莉莉和露丝各自的卧室。 of 无生命所属关系。 A of B 意为 B 的A This is a map of China .这是一张中国地图。

This is a Chinese map. 这是一张中国地图。 【随堂练习】 一．择正确答案填空。 （）1. 1. This is my book. ＿＿are over there. A. Your B. Yo u r s . D Mine （）2. Whose pen is it? It’s ___________ A. her B. hers C. she D. his （）3. ＿＿bag is new and ＿＿is new, too. A. Our, he B. Ours, his C. My, his D. My , her （）4. This room is ours, and that one is ＿＿. A. they B. them C. theirs D. their （）5. Whose pencils are there? They’re＿＿ A. my B. me C. mine D. our （）6. Is the new watch ＿＿? Yes, it’s＿＿. A. you, me B. yours, mine C. your, my D. your, mine （）7. Whose shoes are these? They are ＿＿ A. me B. mine C. my D. I （）8. She is a student , ＿＿name is Han Mei. A. its B. her C. hers D. his （）9. It’s a dog. I don’t know ＿＿name. A. its’ B. its C. it D. it’s （）10. This ruler isn’t mine. I think it is ＿＿ A. he B. him C. his D. her （）11.＿＿schoolbag is beautiful. But ＿＿is more beautiful. A. Jims, my B. Jim’s,mine C. Jim’s,me D. Jims’,I （）12. ＿＿am a boy and ＿＿is a girl. A. My, she B. I, her C. I, she D. Mine, she （）like ＿＿new dress. A. She B. her C. hers D. his （）often help ＿＿mother do ＿＿housework(家务活) Ａ．my ,our B. mine, ours C. I , our D. my . we （）that ＿＿hat? No, it’s not ＿＿. It’s＿＿. A. your, my, Toms B. you, mine, Tom’s C. yours, mine, Tom D. your, mine, Tom’s （）is a name is Lily.

人称代词和物主代词的表格及练习题

人称代词和物主代词 一、人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表： （1）人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。如： I am a teacher. You are student. He is a student, too. We / You / They are students. （2）人称代词宾格作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。如： Give it to me. Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。 her book my teacher his bike

（2）名词性物主代词则相当于“形容词性物主代词+名词”,故其后不必加名词。如： Is this your book? No,，it isn’t，it’s hers(her book) This pen is mine. 人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题(2008-10-29 22:59) 分类：英语习题 人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题 一、填表 1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you). 2.Let _____ (we) go. 3.(I) _____ are students. 4.I can't find _____ (they). 5.Give ____ (he) the book. 三、选择 1.________are in the same class. A.Her and me B.She and l C.Me and her D.l and she 2.Please call ___ at 256-5896 A me B my C I D mine 3.-Do you like these computers?

英语物主代词用法及练习

一、 概念:物主代词表示“(人)的”,表所属关系。形容词性物主代词是其中的一种,它具有形容词的特性。 二、用法： 1、形容词性物主代词其后必须跟名词，不 能单独使用,后面必接名词,表示所有. 举例： my pen我的钢笔 your bag你的书包 his bike他的自行车 her desk她的书桌 Is that your bike 那是你的自行车吗 Those are our books. 那些是我们的书。 2、名词性物主代词可以单独使用，在句子 中可以作主语、表语、宾语使用。 举例：my pen=mine My bag is red=mine is re 2、性物主代词与名词性物主代词之间的关系为：名词性物主代词 =相应的形容词性物主代词＋名词 例如：Your bedroom(=yours) is big. Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too. 你的卧室大。我的卧室也大。 三、形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的练习 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _______. ( she ) 3. Is this ______ wat ch (you) No, it’s not ____ . ( I ) 4. ________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he ) 5. ________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________ ( you ) 6. Here are many dolls, which one is ______ ( she ) 7. I can fin d my toy, but whe re ’s ___ ___ ___ ( y ou ) 8. Show _________ your kite, OK (they) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 10. Are these ________ tickets No, _____ are not ______. _____ aren’t here. ( they 单项选择 . is a name is Lily. is Wang is twelve. _____ a name is Wang Hong. ;My ;Her ;Your ;His Lei ______ a is in class 5. ;He ;She ;His ;He the cat ______-friend------Yes,_______. ;it isn’t ;it is ;it is ;it isn’t is a bird. I don’t know _______name. ’ ’s old is Spotty-----_______ five.

英语人称代词-物主代词-名词所有格

英语人称代词、物主代词、名词所有格 1.人称代词主格：作主语，表示谁怎么样了、干什么了。 例：（1）I am a teacher. （2）You are a student. （3）He is a student, too. （4）We/You/They are students. 2．人称代词宾格：作宾语，表示动作行为的对象。一般放在动词和介词之后。 例：（1）Give it to me. （2）Let’s go (let’s =let us) 二、物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 1、形容词性物主代词：起形容词的作用，用在名词前，用作定语，限定该名词的意义。例：（1） This is my book. 这是我的书。 （2） We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。 2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用,后面无名词。 例：（1）Look at the two pencils. The red one is yours and the blue one is mine. 看那两支铅笔，红的是你的，蓝的是我的。 （2）He likes my pen. He doesn”t like hers. 他喜欢我的钢笔,不喜欢她的。 （3）Lucy’s hair is longer than Lily's. 露西的头发比莉莉的更长。 3. 注意：在使用名词性物主代词时，必须有特定的语言环境，即要省略的名词大家已经知道，前文已经提起过。 例：It’s hers. 是她的。（单独使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以这样用） There is a book. It’s hers. 那有本书。是她的。（先提及，大家才明白） 只有上文提及了某个名词，才会知道名词性物主代词指代的事物。

英语物主代词用法口诀

英语物主代词用法口诀 张志华 物主代词分两种，形容词性名词性。 形容词性能力差，自己不能来当家。 句子当中作定语，身后定把名词加。 物主代词名词性，相当名词可单用。 句中充当主宾表，身后没有名词影。 两种代词形不同，添个s 形变名。 his,its不用变，my变mine要记清。 说明：英语物主代词是表示所有关系的代词。物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。详见下表：

形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，在句中只能作定语，后面一定要跟一个名词；名词性物主代词相当于一个名词，不能用在名词之前，可单独使用，在句中可作主语、宾语、表语等。如： These are our books. Her parents are doctors. This is my pen. Yours is on the desk. The bike is his. It’s not mine. 七年级英语重要语法项目专项练习人称代词和物主代词练习 一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1. __________ is my aunt. We often visit __________. 2. China is a developing country. _________ lies in the east of Asia. 3. Professor Wang sets ________ a good example. We must learn from ________. 4. What day is __________ today? — __________ is Thursday. 5. How far is the thunder ? — __________ is three kilometers away. 6. I own a blue bike. The red one doesn’t belong to __________. 7. These new houses are so nice. __________ are very expensive. 8. __________ say that those old houses will be rebuilt. 9. Is __________ the milkman at the door? — Yes, that’s __________. 10. The fishermen caught a lot of fish, didn’t __________? 11. Ling Ling is a girl. ____ studies in a primary school. Her brother lives with ____ and helps ____ to prepare the lessons. 12. The ship is lying at anchor (停泊) . ____ comes from Shanghai. 13. This photo of your mother is very much like her. I like ____. 14. Mike is my classmate. ____ is good at physics . 15. Kate wants a glass of milk. Will you pass it to ____ ?

(完整版)人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题.doc

人称代词与物主代词用法的练习题 一、写出下列人称代词的复数形式及宾格形式： I-________you-____ ____she-____ ____it-____ ____ he-________ 二、填空： 1.Let _____ (I) help ____ (you). 3.(I) _____ are students. 5.Give ____ (he) the book. 2.Let _____ (we) go. 4.I can't find _____ (they). B. 用代词的适当形式填空。 1.Miss Gao teaches ____ English at school, and I teach ________ at home. 2.I need a new schoolbag, so I would buy one for __________. 3.This is not my coat. _______ is newer than this one. Maybe ____ is ______. (she) 4.Here are some cookies. Help _________. (you) 5.Jim held a party last night. All _____ friends came and ______ enjoyed _________. 6.Lucy fell off _____ bike. _____ hurt _________ badly. 7. The girl is too young. ______ can’t dress _________, so ______ mother dres ses _______ every morning. 8.-----Who cooks for ____ when ______ mother is out? -----Nobody. ______ cook(s) ________. 9. Bob’s grandpa hurt _______. ______parents took _____ to the hospital.They left Bob by ________, so _____ had to look after _________. 10.This is not _____ bike. ______ is broken. Nobody can help ____ to mend it, so ______ must mend it all by ________. 六、英语代词语法练习： 1.Is this dictionary? a. you b. yours c. your d. hers 2.It ’s a https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f917732579.html, is Happy. a. It’s b. It c. Its d. His 3.what color is your cat? Is it a white? a. cat ’s b. that c. one d. it 4.please give the key to. a. his b. he c. him d. mine

主格和宾格以及物主代词的用法

暑期复习一2011-7-6 (一)人称代词 人称代词分为主格和宾格。人称代词的主格在句子中作主语。如: He is a student. 人称代词的宾格在句子中作宾语(动词和介词的宾语）。如：We all like him. Look at me. 请看下表： 人称我你他她它我们你们他们 主格I you he she it we you they 宾格me you him her it us you them (二)物主代词 物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词两种。 形容词性物主代词可以作定语，也就是讲它可以作形容词，后面要跟名词。如：This is my book. 名性词的物主代词后面不能跟名词。如：This book is mine.=This is my book. 请看下表: 人称我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他们的 形容词性my your his her its ours your they 1、’s的用法 表示有生命的东西的名词后加’s来表示所有关系，叫做名词所有格。例如：men’s room 男厕所// Chairman Mao’s works 毛主席著作，//a mile’s distance 一英里的距离// a stone’s throw 一步之遥// the moon’s light 月光但如果该名词是以-s或-es接尾，则只在该名词后加’来构成所有格。例如：3 hours’ walk 三小时的路程// five minutes’ walk 五分钟路程// two miles’ distance 两英里的距离 Have you read Robert Browning’s poems？你读过罗伯特-勃郎宁的诗吗？ It’s made from mare’s，cow’s or ewe’s milk．它是用马奶、牛奶或者羊奶制成的。 2、of 的用法 凡不能加’s的名词，都可以与of构成短语，来表示所有关系。无生命名词的所有格也可以这么用。例如： Does anyone know the title of the novel？有谁知道这部小说的名字？ There is a tall maple tree at the end of the road．在这条路的尽头有一棵高高的枫树。（四）用下列词的适当形式填空 1.We _____ clever.（be） 2.They ______ late. (be) 3.This is _____ (I) pen.