文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 考研英语写作替换词[1].新东方老师总结

考研英语写作替换词[1].新东方老师总结

考研英语写作替换词[1].新东方老师总结
考研英语写作替换词[1].新东方老师总结

Can: 用 be capable of doing ,have the ability to do替换1.individuals,characters, folks替换(people ,persons)

2: positive, favorable, rosy (美好的),promising (有希望的),perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior替换good

3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果bad做表语,可以有be less impressive替换

eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playin g games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time pa ssively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,a s a result, they find their academic records are less impre ssive.

4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换many.

注:用many, if not most 一定要小心,many后一定要有词。Eg. Many individuals, if not most, harbor the idea that….同理用most, if not all ,替换most.

5: a slice of, quiet a few , several替换some

6:harbor the idea that, take the attitude that, hold the vie w that, it is widely shared that, it is universally acknowledg ed that)替think (因为是书面语,所以要加that)

7:affair ,business ,matter 替换thing

8: shared 代 common

9.reap huge fruits 替换get many benefits )

10:for my part ,from my own perspective 替

换 in my opinion

11:Increasing(ly),growing 替换more and more( 注意没有growingly这种形式。所以当修饰名词时用increasing/growing.修饰形容词,副词用increasingly.

Eg.sth has gained growing popularity.

Sth is increasingly popular with the advancement of sth.

12.little if anything, 或little or nothing替换hardly

13..beneficial, rewarding替换helpful,

14.shopper,client,consumer,purchaser, 替换customer

15.exceedingly,extremely, intensely 替换very

16.hardly necessary, hardly inevitable ... 替

换 unnecessary, avoidable

17.sth appeals to sb, sth exerts a tremendous fascination o n sb 替换sb take interest in / sb. be interested in

18.capture one's attention替换attract one's attention.

19.facet,demension,sphere代aspect

20.be indicative of ,be suggestive of ,be fearful of

代 indicate, suggest ,fear

21.give rise to, lead to, result in, trigger 替换cause.

22. There are several reasons behind sth 替

换..reasons for sth

23.desire 替换want.

24.pour attention into 替换pay attention to

25.bear in mind that 替换remember

26. enjoy, possess 替换have(注意process是过程的意思)

27. interaction替换communication

28.frown on sth替换 be against , disagree with sth

29.to name only a few, as an example替

换 for example, for instance

30. next to / virtually impossible,替换

nearly / almost impossible

写作词汇杂谈

存在come to be; come into existence; come to birth; come into being

考虑consider; take into consideration; take into account 考虑到in consideration of

用尽力气exhaust one’s strength; use up one’s strength

开动initiate; set going

准备…brace for; prepare for

在于lie in; rest on; rest with

主动take the initiative

不算exclusive of; not counting; leaving out

应该得到deserve; have right to; is worthy of

避免avoid; shun; get around; circumvent

幻想fantasy; play of the mind

以此标准来算by this criterion; by this standard

乍看之下at first glance

面对in the face of; in the presence of

以by means of; by virtue of; by the use of

不惜代价at all costs

每况愈下from bad to worse

承受错误造成的后果in reaping the harvest of his mistakes 取得同意…get the go-ahead to

不择手段unscrupulously; by hook or by crook

想法与作法beliefs and practices

内情ins and outs; turns and twists

关键时刻the critical moment

虽然although; notwithstanding; albeit; though

根据according to; on the basis of; on the ground of (that); in th e light of; in line with; in accordance with

逃避问题evade the question

增大enlarge; extend; aggrandize

澄清clarify; make clear

赔偿compensate for; give…as compensation for

实现carry out; implement; realize; make…come true

假定suppose; assume; postulate; hypothesize

极端的radical; extreme

极端的措施drastic measures

剩下的the rest; the remainder; what is left

换言之in other words; put another way

结果result; aftermath; consequence

优点advantage; strength; strong point; merit; benefit

简言之put simply; in short; in brief; in a nutshell

举例而言for instance; for example; to illustrate; let us cite 特别是an illustration; to cite a concrete case

特别是especially; more than others; particularly; in particular

既然…now that…; seeing that…

迹象inkling; hint; clue; a slight suggestion

缺点disadvantage; demerit; shortcoming; drawback; weakness 除去do away with; eliminate; remove; get rid of

缺少for lack of; for a deficiency of

毕竟after all; all in all

范围scope; field; realm

潜力potential;

行为conduct; behavior; doings

隔绝isolate; insulate

分辨出identify; recognize

不易懂的elusive; hard to understand

展开unfold

回馈feedback

主导的人物a dominant figure; a controlling man; the most influential p erson

观点viewpoint; point of view; perspective; standpoint

正在进行中is underway

只是一种姿态is merely a gesture

立场position; stand; stance

意向inclination; leaning; intention

特权privilege; a special right

来自stem from; come from

一件事的不同说法alternative statements of fact

交织intertwine; interweave

好奇心the eager desire to know; curiosity

尊敬respect; esteem; think highly of

顽固的headstrong; obstinate; stubborn

暗淡的gloomy; dark; dim

巨大的huge; gigantic; colossal; vast; enormous; tremendous 探索explore; fathom

执行carry out; execute; do

现代modern times; modern age; contemporary age

偏见prejudice; bias; partiality; predilection

混乱chaos; commotion; confusion; disturbance; tumult

无弹性(僵硬)rigid

无缺点的flawless; airtight

无药可救incurable

无法避免的unavoidable; inevitable

细密的计划elaborate plan

取消cancel; annul; abolish

解药a cure for…; a remedy for;

谜puzzle; riddle; enigma

新东方名师教你对付2011年考研英语写作技巧作者

名师教你对付2011年考研英语写作技巧作者:福州新东方编辑来源:福州新东方 时间:2010-10-15 关键词:考研点击:18 2011年考研英语大纲出炉了,仔细对 照与分析,就会发现与去年的无大区别。在写作要求上,还是分有大小作文两项。其实,这样的分类是出于文章的文体和篇幅长短不同而设计出来的。它们包含了天下所有文章的类型,所以现在不可能有变化,以后也不会有变化。要有变化,就是取消某项或全部取消,或字数要求有所变化。 学会如何写各类文章,以及掌握考试技巧,以不变应万变,才是对付研究生英语复习与考试更根本的决策。 对付小作文的不变妙招 1. 了解哪些内容可能用到应用文。 可能用的应用文的有:信件、通知、邀请、致谢、答复、询问、申请、应聘、推荐、慰问、请假等。以上的分类也只能说是大概,因为有的时候,有的内容是交叉的。例如,用信的形式请假或慰问。 2. 掌握各种应用文的格式。 虽然应用文因内容不同,在格式上有所不同,但最基本的形式是信件格式所以,掌握信件格式是尤为重要的。 传统信件格式是: 在第一行的右边写上日期,第二行的左边写上Dear某某某,第三行开始是信的内容。内容结束后,另起一之两行,在右下方写上sincerely yours,yours sincerely这样的话语,再下一行写上自己的名字。请看下面的图示: August 1, 2011 Dear Sir, Sincerely yours,

Li Ming 这种格式在当今的现实当中,特别是在email当中,内容也可以顶头写,包括sincerely yours和名字,但不同内容之间是要隔上一行的。信的内容中,如果有两 段以上,也要隔行。 注意事项: (1)如果月在前,是美国写法;如果日在前,是英国写法。建议采用美国写法 。因为英国人要用的话,喜欢采用01/08/2011。月名不要采用简写形式,用全拼法 。年后面不要加逗号或句号,甚至随意落笔一点。 (2)月与日之间没有逗号。 (3)Dear某某某之后,要用逗号,不用冒号。 (4)sincerely那行后面也是,只能用逗号。如果采用顶头写的方式,一般 dear行和sincerely行后面的逗号都需要去掉。由于考试卷子空间有限,建议还是采 用传统的写法。 (5)落款后面没有标点。 (6)信通常分为公函和私信。私信的语言可以随便,但公函则要正规。作为考 试项目,当然以公函形式为多,所以语言尽量正规,不要用缩写(除了Mr和Mrs之外)。不要用口语。如果你分不清口语与书面语之间的差异的话,就采用语法完整的 句子。 3. 掌握各种应用文一定的套话。由于设计到的内容较多,所以在此省略列举。 对付大作文的不变妙招 1. 备考期间,最好以过去的全真试题为复习媒介。这样做不仅仅能够帮助考生 了解和把握英语考试的水准,而且还能为写作提供优秀的范文以及优美的句式。虽

英语写作中可替换的高级词汇

1. important =crucial (extremely important),significant(amount or effect large enough to be important) The way you and I approach today, and each day, is crucial. 我们对待今天以及每一天的方式都是至关重要的。 Whether at work or at home, the goal is to engage in activities that are both personally significant and enjoyable. 无论在工作中还是在家里,目标都是从事个人重大的并且令人愉快的活动。 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/f117806450.html,mon=universal, ubiquitous(if something is ubiquitous, it seems to be everywhere) Music has been called the universal language. 人们称音乐为世界的语言. Happiness is ubiquitous, may fall short of demand. 幸福无处不在,可还是供不应求. 3.abundant=ample(enough and usually extra), plentiful(enough for people's needs and wants) He has received ample praise for the work he did. 他所做的工作,使他获得了广泛的赞美。 This place has plentiful material resources. 这地方的物质资源是丰富的。 4.stick=adhere, cling(hold on something tightly) We adhere to the principle that everyone should be treated fairly. 我们必须坚持人人都应该被平等对待这一原则。 The children cling to their father for more pocket money. 孩子们粘着爸爸,要他再给些零花钱。 5.neglect=ignore.(difference: neglect means someone has not paid enough attention to something; ignore means no attention.) Focus in the person who are talking with you,ignore something else. 把全身的注意力都集中在与你谈话的人身上,忽略其他。 6.near=adjacent(twothings next to each other), adjoin(the same as adjacent) His house is adjacent to mine. 他的寓所与我的相毗连。 It is certain that virtue adjoins pride on one side. 好的品德常会引人走向骄傲自满的一面,那是不假的。 7.pursue=woo(man woos woman, old-fashioned), seek(if you seek sth, you try to obtain it. FORMAL) He wooed and won her. 他向她求爱成功而结婚。 Older people may seek their own friends rather than become too emotionally dependent on their children.

新东方考研英语应用文写作·

*Have a try Directions: Study the following graphs carefully and write an essay of about 200 words within 40 minutes. Your essay must meet the requirements below. 1. Write out the message conveyed by the graph. 2. Make an analysis of the strange phenomenon 3. Give your comments 1, 第一句:描述图表,指明变化或不同 ①审题:分析深层含义(要求:);尤其仔细分析说明性文字 (同学们,我们来观察下这个图表。正如上面两张曲线图所示,从1990年到1995年蛋类的平均价格不断上升,并且其需求量也相应增加。曲线图还表明,从1995年到2000年期间蛋类价格下降,而且需量也下降。这种现象是很奇怪的并值得研究。根据市场经济法则,需求量增加会引起价格上涨。也就是说,当价格上升时,需求就下降,而当价格回落时,需求就增加。但是现在的现实恰好相反。 产生这种奇怪的现象的原意是很明显的。从1990年到1995年期间随着我国社会主义市场经济的发展,人民的收入,其中包括工资、奖金和各种补贴迅速增加。虽然蛋类价格的需求量也急趋增加。另一方面,当蛋类的需求达到某一点时,需求量就停止上升,因为人们开始把越来越多的钱花在衣着、娱乐和国内外的旅游上。普遍认为,从1995年到2000年旅游开支占我国人民总消费量的很大一部分。因此,同期蛋类需求量的下降也似乎是合理的。 我的看法是,由于家禽养殖业的不断发展,蛋类价格很可能下降,因为对蛋类的需求有限,消费量的下降也是必然的。) ②描述数据,要抓重点。 ③要考察有几个变量。2个变量:蛋类价格和需求量 ④套用模板,组成第一句 As is shown by the two graphs above, the average price of eggs was on the rise from 1990 to 1995 and the demand for them increased correspondingly. The graphs also indicate that during the period from 1995 to 2000 the price eggs declined, and so did the demand.

单考英语考研写作常用词汇(工作就业类)【圣才出品】

◆工作就业类 job-oriented training 职业培训 professional training 岗位培训 reemployment project 再就业工程 noble career 崇高职业 white-collar workers 白领工人 job-hopping 跳槽 probationary period 试用期 trial period 试用期 talent flow and dual-way selection 人才流动和双向选择freelance profession 自由职业 money worship 拜金主义 achieve fame and wealth 获得名利 bring one’s potentialities into full play充分发挥个人的潜力spirit of doing solid work 实干精神 excel in one’s work 工作出色 social and personal esteem社会和个人的尊重 a bread and butter issue 生计问题 living subsidy 生活补助 talent exchange 人才交流

cultivate talents 培养人才 brain drain 人才外流 optimize industrial structure 优化产业结构 cut off the overstaffed offices 精简人员 improve the comprehensive quality提高综合素质 tackle the problem of labor force employment解决劳动就业问题disadvantaged groups弱势群体 Special employment assistance should be given to members of disadvantaged groups.对弱势群体给予特殊的就业援助。 transmission of electricity from the western to the eastern region西电东送 urban social security system城镇社会保障体系 subsistence allowances for laid-off workers下岗职工基本生活费 basic pensions for retirees离退休人员基本养老金 industries and enterprises in dire straits特困行业和企业 pilot project试点项目 health care reform医疗改革 surplus rural workers农村剩余劳动力 annual state budget年度国家预算 expand domestic demand and consumption扩大内需,刺激消费 bread-and-butter issue生计问题 township enterprises乡镇企业 break the iron rice bowl;abolish the system of lifetime employment打破铁饭碗

(完整word版)英语写作高级词汇替换大全

.增补(Addition) in addition另外, furthermor e此外, again, also, besides, moreover此外, similarly, finally最后2.比较(Comparison) in the same way, likewise同样地, similarly, equally, in comparison比较起来, just as同样地3.对照(Contrast) whereas然而, in contrast与此相反, on the other hand, instead同样, however然而, nevertheless然而, unlike, even though即使, on the contrary, while 4.因果(Cause and effect) because, because of, for, since, due to, owing to, thanks to, as a result(of), accordingly, hence, so, thus 5.强调(Emphasis) certainly, above all, indeed, of course, surely, actually, as a matter of fact, chiefly, especially, primarily, in particular, undoubtedly, absolutely, most imprtant 6.让步(Concession) although, though, after all, in spite of, nevertheless, still, provided, while it is true.... 7.例证(Exemplification) for example, for instance, that is, namely, such as, in other words, in this case, by way of illustration. 8.总结(Conclusion) to sum up, to conclude, in a word, in short, in brief, all in all, in all, to put it in a nutshell, in summary 9.推断(Inference) therefore, as a result(of), consequently, accordingly, so, otherwise 10.时间和空间(Time and space) afterward, after, first, later, then, soon, outside, near, beyound, above, below, on the right(left), in the middle, opposite, in front of 11.启承转合 1)、启 A proverb says...... At present....... As the proverb says.... Currently..... Generally speaking, .... Now,.... In general, ..... On the Whole.... It is clear that.... Recently..... It is often said that.... Without doubt, ....... 2)、承 First(of all), ...... Moreover, ......... Firstly, ............ No one can deny that.... In the first place, ......... Obviously..... To begin with, ......... Of course, ......... Also, ....... Similarly,......... At the same time...... Therefore, we should realize that..... Certainly...... There is no doubt that....... In addition,..... What`s more, .......... In fact........ It can be easily proved that...

2017考研英语阅读写作常见同义词替换小结(三)

2017考研英语阅读写作常见同义词替换小结(三)距离考研还有两个月左右的时间,这两个月时间里,大家每天仍然需要做阅读,每周也需要完成一到两篇作文的书写。在此期间,每天要注意积累词汇,提高对词汇的识别,尤其多注意总结同近义词。本文就来谈一下考研英语中常见的一些同近义词,方便大家的记忆和复习。 处理:resolve、handle、tackle、deal with、cope with、dispose、address,do with 繁荣:prosper、flourish, succeed, spread boom(繁荣) → loom(朦胧) → gloom(忧郁,阴暗) → doom(末日) 首位:predominance、primary、primitive、primacy 源于:origin、come from、be from、originate from、stem from、evolve from、derive from 合并:merger and acquisition、consolidation、concentration 相关:relevant、related、A has sth. to do with B 选择:choose (choice)、select (selection)、option(optional)、alternative 转变:alter、change、transform、shift、switch、modify、convert 尽管:in spite of、although、despite、while、even though、even as、even if 趋向于:inclined (inclination)to、tend (tendency)to、lean toward、prefer, favor Sympathy:同情:show sympathy for 支持:in sympathy with=agreement,approval, 参加:attendance、join in、take part in、participate(participant参与者)、be

新东方齐祯:2018考研英语一小作文解析(新东方版)

2018年考研英语一小作文解析 齐祯 2018年考研英语小作文基本上延续了往年难度基本不变的趋势,本文将对2018年考研英语一的小作文部分作出详细解析。真题如下: Write an email to all international experts on campus, inviting them to attend the graduation ceremony. In your email, you should include the time, place an other relevant information about the ceremony. You should write about 100 words neatly on the ANSWER SHEET. Do not use your own name at the end of the email. Use “Li Ming” instead (10 points). 本年度考研英语一小作文与往年真题的命题趋势基本一致,难度保持不变。与上一年2017年考研英语一的小作文考察体裁相同,今年的小作文仍然考察的仍然是最传统的体裁信函,也是历年真题作文中出现率最高的体裁。多数考生对信函的准备最为充分,只要将历年考察过的真题严加练习,信函的出现对各位考生来说应是最大的福音;另外,2018考研英语一小作文虽然考察到了信函,但并未考察新的类型的信函即历年真题未出现过的信函类型,根据对题干的解读,这已经是继2013年之后,考研英语一里面第二次考到邀请信,历年真题的复习、分析、精析是多数考生在准备考研作文的过程中的必经之路,只要做过2013年考研英语一小作文真题,2018年考研英语一的小作文也基本相似。综上所述,今年考研英语一的小作文对于多数考生来说并不算难,应该能够熟练地在考场上迅速完成。 小作文与大作文比唯一的难度在于:题干中的全部有效信息都以英文的内容和形式给出,所以对考题信息的详细解读是考研小作文解题的重中之重。相比之下,本次邀请信的题干内容相对于去年难度略高,但只要能抓到最关键的审题词,个别细节词汇对写作本文基本没有影响。所以对2018年考研英语一小作文的难度,仍可定为中等难度。对于基础偏弱的考生来说,在解题过程中,审题关键词是最为重要的环节。 本文将从题干分析、信函格式、正文部分、计分要点四部分对2018年考研英语一的小作文真题进行详解,供各位考生参考。 一、题干分析 如上所述,小作文解题的首要环节、最关键的环节也是难度最高的部分当属审题环节。与大作文相比,小作文没有直观的图画或图表来反映对应的内容或主题,写作的背景信息、内容要求、形式要求都以纯英文形式都放入了题干中,对于基础薄弱、单词量低的考生来说,如果不能理解清楚出题人的意思,便无从下笔;或者部分的关键词读不懂,一步走错满盘皆输,将小作文写跑题。 2018年考研英语一小作文的题干整体难度中等,考生只要将文章的方向、宏观内容和大意判断到位即可,而不是将小作文的题干全文翻译。分析历年小作文考察过的真题可得出,小作文题干部分存在着严格的结构和内容,即以模板形式做出,通常情况下小作文的英文题干分为背景信息、内容要求和形式要求三部分,定位的关键环节在前两部分,在这两部分中,如果能寻找和判断出关键词,则基本上可以完成小作文。通过对考研小作文题干词汇和审题信息的积累,以及历年真题的分析和前期准备,做到这一点基本不难。以下部分为2018年考研英语一小作文真题的审题关键词解析: 第一部分:背景信息。背景信息在整个读题环节中,相对难度最高。但2018年考研英语一小作文没有直接给出背景信息,而是直接糅合在了内容要求部分,由此身体的难度就相对降低了许多。 第二部分:内容要求。该环节是考生写书信的基本信息,不但包含写信的目的和写信的内容,同样也包含格式部分即称呼与落款。

英语六级写作常用词的高级词汇替换

英语六级写作常用词的高级词汇替换 一:许多 一提到“许多”,无数童鞋的脑海中第一时间浮现了一个词:"many",于是,阅卷老师心中可能如千万只神兽奔腾而过,初中词汇拿来糊弄我! 所以,为了避免阅卷老师的愤怒,我们可以用以下的词汇替换。 替换词NO.1:numerous 栗子:Scientific development meant the growth of numerous professions ancillary to medicine. 科技发展意味着许多医学衍生职业的增长。 替换词NO.2:a host of 栗子:The new e-books will include a host of Rough Guide titles. 新电子书将包括大量的简明指南。 替换词NO.3:a multitude of 栗子:There are a multitude of small quiet roads to cycle along. 有很多可以骑车的宁静小路。

二:不同的 提到“不同的”,别跟小编说你没想到"different"一词。。。这个词无形中把你的词汇量拉低,可能让阅卷老师暗中发出“英语(精品课)智障”的感叹。 所以为了减少阅卷老师对你智商的无限怀疑,请看下列几个替换词。 替换词NO.1:various 栗子:They've been living and working peacefully with members of various ethnic groups. 他们和不同民族的人们一起和睦地生活和工作。 替换词NO.2:a variety of 栗子:West Hampstead has a variety of good shops and supermarkets. 西汉普斯特德有各种各样不错的店铺和超级市场。 替换词NO.3:diverse 栗子:people from diverse cultures 不同文化背景的人 三:普遍的

考研英语写作冲刺:最全的经典替换词合集

考研英语写作冲刺:最全的经典替换词合集 考研英语最后冲刺,大小作文的提升是复习的重点。而作文复习,有几个很重要的积累,模板、范文、词汇、短语和句子。在作文中,遣词造句是最关键的。怎么用词,用什么词?有个原则是要多样化,不要总用一些非常简单且单一的表达。为此,下面合了诸多的替换词,大家抓紧背背,绝对有好处。 1.individuals,characters,folks替换(people,persons) 2: positive, favorable, rosy ( 美好的 ) , promising ( 有希望的 ) ,perfect, pleasurable , excellent, outstanding, superior 替换 good 3:dreadful, unfavorable, poor, adverse, ill (有害的)替换bad 如果 bad 做表语,可以有 be less impressive 替换 eg.An army of college students indulge themselves in playing games, enjoying romance with girls/boys or killing time passively in their dorms. When it approaches to graduation ,as a result, they find their academic records are lessimp ressive. 4.(an army of, an ocean of, a sea of, a multitude of ,a host of, many, if not most)替换 many. 注:用 many, if not most 一定要小心,many 后一定要有词。

考研英语写作技巧及20篇新东方必背范文

【具体谈谈技巧——语言技巧】 以下主要针对看图作文! 1,建议文中,要有多种语法现象,不能简单地只有简单句和定语状语从句。要明确一点的是,即使您的语法不是很过关,也不要紧,只要您能够会用套话就可以啦,呵呵~建议文中有感叹句,反问句,强调据,倒装句,状语从句,排比句,和强调结构。比如: 看图作文,what a *** picture! 反问句,在论述现象的段尾加上一句,can‘t we improve the situattion? 在用于否定句的时候,可以将don’t写为do not,当然,不能每处都这样用,否则就没有意义了。 倒装,only in this way或者only by doing this 排比,make sth adj,adj and adj,用三个相近的形容词。 2,词汇和词组要多变! 我认为,主要是在两方面, a,同义词的替换,比如,picture和cartoon等,如果这种词第二次出现就用cartoon替换掉,第三次出现就用drawing替换掉 b,同义词组,比如a number of n等于 n.+in growning number(不太确定啦!) 3,对于意思的表达要尽量的简单,否则是给自己带来难度。也就是说谈一些大家都明白的道理,而不要过分的谈一些逻辑很清晰的话,我所说就是大道理,比如老人不被儿女赡养,这些儿女就得不到社会和朋友的尊重,是非常简单描述的,而不要说其他难于表述的话。 总之,我是在抛砖引玉,希望各位多谈一些这样的话题和经典的套句,哪怕是增加字数也好,还有就是我们并不推荐那些对作文写作有较好把握的网友写这种模版作文,所以这个帖子只是针对部分网友。但是即使您不认可,我相信您也会从其中找出适合自己的增加字数的好句子,呵呵~~ 【具体谈谈技巧——英语的作文必需要强加联系,建议在作文中多加强以下内容】 1,段落安排(最新的2010年考研的作文体例,土纸并不太清楚,如果不对,请各位朋友见谅,希望能够汲取有价值的信息,土纸就不枉发这么多的新内容了) 无论大作文还是小作文,一般采取3-4段,总字数除以10或者12、13,一般是需要写的所有句子总数。对于重点写作的第二段(3段制)或者第三段(4段制),需要写的句子自然要多一些。对于第一段,建议不超过2句,最多不要超过三句,如果一句话那就更好了。例如,大作文,看图,第一段可以是一个感叹句,what a ◎◎ picture! 第二段,表达自己的观点和看法;……等等,我就不赘述了。 2,句子安排 建议重点段落,长段落,利用长短句来构造段落结构,更直白点讲,长句式和短句式交错,长句式一般是从句,短句式可以是简单的主谓宾结构。 3,语法在作文中的重要作用 建议作文中,多利用语法现象体现英语写作的文采。一般来讲,语法是与句子结合使用的。对于长句式,多采用从句,这里可以利用虚拟语气,形式主语,倒装等。 对于短句式,建议使用强调句,双重否定居,插入语等。对于强调句,土纸强烈推荐一种强调句,对于实意动词做谓语的句子,如果想要强调,表达强烈的主观意愿,肯定句使用do +V动词,否定居采用do +not+V动词,进行这种助动词强调。 插入语,一般比较常用的是,主语 +,+ I think + ,+谓语等。 建议句子中利用不同的简单句,尤其建议使用疑问句,这个要多多练习,其实也不难使用。疑问句可以在一段之末,作为起承转合之用,下一段利用一个回答,起到承接。 其实语法现象很多,只要善于使用从句(建议状语从句一次,定语从句不超过三次,条件从

考研英语常用词汇前后缀考验人必看

Ⅰ.前缀re- re-是最常用的前缀之一。它可以加在名词或动词前面,构成新的名词或动词。re-表示以下三方面的意义: 1.表示"回"或"向后"的意思。例如:return(回来,返回)recall(回忆,召回)retract(缩回,取回) 2.表示"再"、"重新"、"重复"的意思。例如:review(复习)reunion(团圆,重聚)restart (重新开始)reconstruction(重建) 3.表示"相反"、"反对"的意思。例如:r,ebel(反叛谋反)reverse(转反,颠倒)resist(反抗,抵抗) Ⅱ.前缀de-与dis- 前缀de-来自拉丁语,意为"away from",所以这个前缀的意义之一就是"离开"、"出"。它构成的词有一定规律性,常表"离开"这一深层概念,而且常与介词from等搭配,例如:dethrone (废黜) deport(驱逐出境)deduce(推断)derail(脱轨) Delete his name from the list of members.把他的名字从成员名单上除去。 The train will depart from platform 2.这列火车将从2号站台发车。 另外,前缀de-还表示"除去"、"取消"以及"否定"、"非"、"相反"的意思。例如:decamp(撤营)decode(解码)deforest(砍伐森林)decolonize(非殖民化)devaluation(贬值) He has been degraded from public office.他已经被解除公职。 He descended from his taxi.他下了出租车。 前缀dis-与前缀de-同源,也来自拉丁语,原义为apart"分开"。dis-具有"不"、"无"的意思,所以加在某些动词或名词前构成反义词。例如:dishonest(不诚实的)disappear(不见,消失) disorder(无秩序,混乱) dis-还表示"取消"、"除去"以及"分开"、"离"、"散"的意思。由这些意义构成的词常与from等搭配。例如: He discounted 15%from the price of a car.他把汽车价格打八五折。 Don't distracthis mind from his work.不要分散他工作的注意力。

高考英语写作高级替换词整理

高考英语写作高级替换词整理 【原则一:晚词优先】 老师偏爱“学得晚”得单词,因为使用学得比较晚得单词,可以体现一个人“学以致用”得意识。如果一个意思既可以用初中单词来表达,又可以用高二、高三单词来表达,那尽量选择高二、高三得单词,如: (1)Adj、困难得黯然低分词:difficult?闪光高分词:challenging有挑战性得 (2)Adj、重要得黯然低分词:important ?闪光高分词:vital 至关重要得;essential 必不可少得; significant有重要意义得; (3)Adj、美丽得?黯然低分词:beautiful 闪光高分词:appealing动人得;attractive吸引人得; charming迷人得;fascinating 迷人得 ??注:以上五个词既能修饰人,又能修饰物,非常好用,务必记熟! 【原则二:短语优先】 在阅卷老师瞧来,活用短语就是一个考生能力得体现。因此,我们可以掌握一些将某些常见单词转化为短语得用法,如: (4)v、参加?黯然低分词:join??闪光高分词:takepartin (5)v、使用?黯然低分词:use 闪光高分词:make gooduse of (6)v、拜访?黯然低分词:visit ?闪光高分词:pay a visit to 【原则三:“具体化”单词优先】 请先对比以下几组句子: 【例句1】Igotoschoolevery day、 【例句2】Iride toschool every day、 在课堂上,笔者经常以这两个句子为例,讲解“具体化”得重要性。很多同学都能感觉到例句2要比例句1好。究其原因,就是例句2中得rode比例句1中得went更加具体:went只表达了“去”得意

考研英语一作文必备句与高级词汇替换

Dear Professor/Sir/Madam/Mr.Wang/Mr.President/To Whom It May Concern/Notice 尊敬的教授/先生/女士/王先生/校长先生/致相关人士/告示 I am a senior from the Department of …  我是…系的一名大四学生 I am writing the letter in purpose of …  我写这封信的目的是… I am writing this email to recommend to you my favorite … 我写这封邮件是向你推荐我最喜欢的… , Congratulations I am so glad to hear that you have received … from … 很高兴得知你收到了…的…,祝贺你 I am writing to apologize for … 我写信为…道歉 Now something must be done to solve the problem 现在我必须做一点事情来解决这个问题 Please accept my sincere apology for any inconveniences it may cause 对于由此可能带来的不便之处,请接受我诚挚的道歉 I hope this will settle the matter to your satisfaction 我希望这个解决办法能使你满意 I have some suggestions for you to consider 我有一些建议希望您采纳 To crack this hard nut, I would like to propose several practical recommendations as follows 为了解决这个难题,我想提出如下几个实用的建议 I would greatly appreciate your taking my suggestions into consideration 如果您能考虑我的建议,我将非常感谢 I would like to discuss this matter in further detail 我愿意进一步讨论这个问题 I am looking forward to your favorable reply at your earliest convenience 期待您在方便之时尽快给予我圆满的答复 Your prompt attention to my inquiry would be highly appreciated 十分感谢您对我的询问给予及时的关注 My thanks for you to your generous help are beyond words 我对您慷慨帮助的感谢难以言表 I am severely disappointed to find that the service you have recently provided is far from satisfactory 我非常失望地发现您提供的服务远远不能令人满意 I would like to receive some information about … 我想了解有关…的一些信息 I am very pleased to inform you that … is organizing a … entitled “…”on …(日期) in …(地点) 我很高兴地通知您…将于…在…举办一个题为…的… We look forward to seeing you at this conference and to having you as an important part of this event 我们期待着您参与本次会议并成为会议重要的一员 activities Prefer ence will be given to those experienced in … or other similar 在…或其他类似活动中具有相关经验者优先考虑 I just cannot tell you how sorry I was to learn of your … 当我得知你…之后非常难过 I am extremely honored to accept your invitation to … 我非常荣幸地接受您的邀请去… The experience I had here are ones I will not forget for my entire life 这将是我一生中很难忘的经历 On behalf of … , I warmly welcome you to attend the … 我代表…热烈欢迎你们参加…

考研常用英语写作词汇

考研常用英语写作词汇 1. accident n. 意外事件,事故 2. achievement n. 成就,功绩 3. activity n. 活跃,活动性,行动,行为 4. adopt vt. 采用,收养 5. advantage n. 优势,有利条件,利益 6. afford vt. [常与can,could,be able to连用]担负得起费用(损失,后果等),花费得起,经受得住;抽得出(时间) 7. ambition n. 野心,雄心 8. approach n. 接近,逼近,走进,方法,步骤,途径,通路 ①vt. 接近,动手处理②vi. 靠近 9. attract vt. 吸引 vi. 有吸引力,引起注意 10. bribe n. 贿赂 vt. 贿赂,向. . . 行贿 11. chance n. 机会,可能性,运气 12. cheat n. 欺骗,骗子 v. 欺骗,骗取 13. client n. [计]顾客,客户,委托人 14. communication n. 传达,信息,交通,通讯 15. compare v. 比较,相比,比喻 n. 比较 16. compete vi. 比赛,竞争 17. concentrate v. 集中,浓缩 18. consequently adv. 从而,所以

19. contribution n. 捐献,贡献,投稿 20. convenient adj. 便利的,方便的 21. decline vi. 下倾,下降,下垂 v. 拒绝,衰落 22. decrease n. 减少,减少之量 v. 减少 23. demand n. 要求,需求(量),需要 v. 要求,需要,要求知道,查询 24. depict vt. 描述,描写 25. duality n. 二元性

英语作文高级词汇替换

书面表达中的高级结构 高三英语教师在讲评书面表达时,经常告诉学生说,书面表达要得高分,就得有高级句型和高级词汇;但很多同学在写书面表达时,总认为高级句型和高级词汇很神秘,高不可及。其实,未必如此!通过研读一些优秀的学生习作和历年高考书面表达的范文,我们发现,很多所谓的高级句型和高级词汇正是我们老师反复讲解和训练的。下面列举一些常见且高级的词汇和句型,供同学们参考。 一.高级词汇 1.occur 替换think of Suddenly I had an idea that someone had b roken into my house. → An idea occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. It occurred to me that someone had broken into my house. 2.devote替换spend He spends all his spare time in reading. → He devotes all his spare time to reading. 3.seek替换want / look for They sought ( wanted ) to hide themselves behind the trees. 4.average 替换ordinary I’m an average ( ordinary ) student. 5.but替换very The film we saw last night was very interesting. → The film we saw last night was nothing but interesting. The film we saw last night was anything but boring. 6.seat 替换sit On his way to school, he found an old lady seated (sitting) by the road, looking worried. 7.suppose 替换should He is supposed to ( should ) have driven more slowly. 8.appreciate 替换thank Thank you very much for you help. → We appreciate your help very much. / Your help is much appreciated. 9.the case替换true I don’t think it is the case ( true ). 10.on替换as soon as As soon as he arrived, he began his research. → On his arrival, he began his research.. 11.due to替换because of He arrived late due to ( because of ) the storm. 12.cover替换walk/read After covering (walking) 10 miles, we all felt tired. 13.contribute to替换be helpful/useful Plenty of memory work is undoubtedly helpful to English study. → Plenty of memory work will undoubtedly contribute to English study. 14.round the corner 替换coming soon/ nearby ① The summer vacation is round the corner ( coming). Do you have any plans? ② Li Ming studies in a school round the corner (nearby). 15.come to light替换discover

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档