高中英语Module5ATripAlongtheThreeGorgesSectionGrammarWriting学业分层测评

Module 5 Section Ⅳ Grammar & Writing

Ⅰ.完成句子

1．杰克病了，所以他们不得不改变计划。

Jack is ill，so they ________ their plans.

2．亨利一整天都在看书，他可能累了。

Henry has been reading all day.He ________.

3．你非要吃饭的时候说那么多话吗？

________ so much over meal?

4．你应该按照你老师说的去做。

You ________ as your teacher tells you to.

5．这个男孩12岁大的时候就会说三种语言了。

The boy ________ three languages when he was 12 years old.

【答案】 1.have to change 2.may/might be tired 3.Must you talk 4.should do 5.could speak

Ⅱ.阅读理解

A

If you plan to take your pet on a trip，prepare ahead of time.At least two weeks before you leave，take your pet to a vet.See if he or she is fit for travel and ask if he or she should have any medicine before leaving.The vet may suggest certain pills for sickness or for calming the pet.

Some states or foreign countries have health laws that say animals must have certain injections(注射)before they can be allowed to enter.Your vet may have this information.You can also get help on the United States and Canadian laws from a book published by the Department of Agriculture which some libraries have.For information on foreign countries，check with their consulates(领事馆)．You can also ask the airlines on which you are travelling.

Find out if the places where you plan to stay allow pets because many do not.

If you are going by plane or train，ask if pets are allowed.If they are，ask where they will be kept and who will care for them.The big bus lines in this country do not allow pets.

Choose your pet's box carefully.Plastic boxes are better than cardboard or wooden ones because they can be chewed(嚼碎)．

If going by plane or train during warm weather，try to go in the cooler early morning or evening hours.Also try to avoid very cold winter weather because pets

often suffer from cold.Even in your own car，be careful.Do not leave the animal inside with the windows closed because the car may become too hot or too cold.

【语篇解读】本文主要围绕着要想带宠物狗旅行，应该做些什么和注意些什么展开论述。

1．The main idea of this passage is to ________.

A．warn people to leave their pets at home

B．give general information about pet travel

C．tell people how to choose their pet boxes

D．tell people about foreign pet laws

【解析】通读全文我们知道文章主要观点是给出了带宠物旅行的主要信息。

【答案】 B

2．When taking a pet on a trip，a pet owner ________.

A．doesn't need to make any special plans

B．should stay at friends' homes

C．should make plans before leaving home

D．should travel by bus instead of plane

【解析】根据第一段第一句“If you plan to take your pet on a trip，prepare ahead of time.”可知选C。

【答案】 C

3．From the passage，we can learn that ________.

A．it costs too much to take pets on trips

B．some pets may not be well enough to travel

C．all train lines treat pets exactly the same

D．pets are welcome everywhere

【解析】根据全文可知一些宠物不适合旅行。

【答案】 B

4．Which person would be the most interested in this passage?

A．A vet. B．A pet owner.

C．A bus driver. D．A pet shop owner.

【解析】根据文章大意，可知宠物的主人会对这篇文章感兴趣。

【答案】 B

B

If you go into the forest with friends，stay with them always.If you don't，you may get lost.If you really get lost，this is what you should do.Sit down and

stay where you are.Don't try to find your friends—let them find you by staying in one place.

There is another way to help your friends or other nearby people to find you.Give them a signal by shouting or whistling (吹口哨)three times.Stop.Then shout or whistle three times.Any signal given three times is a call for help.

Keep up the shouting or whistling always three times together.When people hear you，they will know that you are not just making noise for fun.They will let you know that they have heard your signal.They will give two shouts，two whistles or two gun-shots.When someone gives a signal，it is an answer to a call for help.

If you don't think that you will get help before night comes，try to make a little house—cover up the holes with branches(树枝)with lots of leaves.Make yourself a soft bed with leaves and grass.

What should you do if you get hungry or need drinking water? You will have to leave your little branch house to look for a river.Don't just walk away.Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk so that you can find your way back.

The most important thing to do when you are lost is—stay in one place.

【语篇解读】本文介绍了如果在森林里和朋友失散了应该怎么做、怎样求助等知识。

5．If you get lost in the forest，the most important thing you should do is ________.

A．find your friends B．look for a river

C．stay where you are D．shout for help

【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段中的Sit down and stay where you are.可知答案。

【答案】 C

6．If you want to let people believe that you are not just making noise for fun you should ________.

A．shout that you have got lost

B．keep up the shouting or whistling three times together

C．shout at the top of your voice

D．shout or whistle once in a while

【解析】根据第三段中Keep up the shouting or whistling always three times together.When people hear you，they will know that you are not just making noise for fun.可知答案。

【答案】 B

7．When you hear ________ shouts or whistles or gunshots，you know that ________.

A．two；people will soon come to help you

B．three；someone is asking for help

C．three；people will soon come to help you

D．two；someone is asking for help

【解析】根据第二段中Then shout or whistle three times.Any signal given three times is a call for help.可知答案。

【答案】 B

8．When you are lost in the forest，but you want to leave your place to get water，you should ________.

A．cut marks (记号)in the trees along your way

B．find a bowl or a glass，and then go back home

C．make a fire so that you can find your way back

D．leave branches on the way as you go to the river

【解析】根据第五段中You will have to leave your little branch house to look for a river.可知答案。

【答案】 D

Ⅲ.语法填空

阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

With the 1.________(develop)of industry，air pollution is getting more and more serious.In Beijing，many people suffer different kinds of illnesses because of air pollution.Air pollution is caused by the 2.________ (follow)reasons.It is 3.________ (main)caused by vehicles.There are more and more cars，buses on the roads and they give off 4.________ (poison)gases.About 25% of air pollution is caused by factories.Another factor is the smoking，5.________not only does harm to smokers' health but also to others'.6.________ these，about 10% of air pollution is caused by other reasons.We should take some measures 7.________(fight)against pollution.New fuel can be used to take 8.________place of gas.We can plant more trees.If everyone realizes the 9.________(important)of environment and does something to stop pollution，the problem 10.________(solve)．

【答案】 1.development 2.following 3.mainly 4.poisonous 5.which 6.Besides 7.to fight

8．the 9.importance 10.will be solved

Ⅳ.短文改错 【导学号：98180046】

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除： 把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改： 在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意： 1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。

This morning my parents took my sister and me to the zoo.At the noon we had a picnic on the grass.I eat too much ，so I couldn't finish my sandwich.As I didn't know what to do with it ，I asked my sister for advices.She pointed at the notice ，that said ，“No litter.”And she asked me throw the sandwich into the litter-basket.Just then I saw an elephant coming slow to wards us.Suddenly an idea came into her mind.I could feed the elephant by my sandwich and I did so in the end.Seen this ，my sister smiled and said ，“What clever you are! ”

【答案】 This morning my parents took my sister and me to the zoo.At the noon we had a picnic on the grass.I eat ate

too much ，so I couldn't finish my sandwich.As

I didn't know what to do with it ，I asked my sister for advices advice

.She pointed at the

notice ，that which

said ，“No litter.”And she asked me ∧to throw the sandwich into the

litter-basket.Just then I saw an elephant coming slow slowly

towards us.Suddenly an idea came into her my mind.I could feed the elephant by with/on

my sandwich and I did so in the

end. Seen Seeing this ，my sister smiled and said ，“What How

clever you are! ”

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