网络教育 全国统考 模拟题 大学英语B1

大学英语B1

一、交际英语

1.--What is your eldest sister like?

-- ______________.

A.She is happy

B.She is ill

C.She is tall

D.She is at home

答案：C

2.-May I see your tickets, please?

- ________

A.Sure.

B.No, you can't.

C.No, they are mine.

D.Yes, you can.

答案：A

3.- I'm sorry. I am late due to the heavy traffic.

- ________

A.Well, it's OK.

B.No, it's all right.

C.You are welcome.

D.You are wrong.

答案：A

4.- Must I take a taxi?

- No, you ________ . You can take my car.

A.had better to

B.don't

C.must not

D.don't have to

答案：D

5.-What's the problem with your bike?

- _________

A.Not at all.

B.Good, thank you.

C.Nothing serious.

D.Sure

答案：C

二、阅读理解

Manners (礼貌) are much more than just saying“Please” and “Thank you”. They are ways of showing kindness.

My husband，Bob，is a pilot，and one day we were invited to a potluck (百味餐) at his flying squadron(飞行中队). The noisy room was filled with mouthy kids and their chatting moms and dads. Our son，Daniel, was only two years old. We let him play with the other kids because it was a safe environment.

After a while，he came back with a package of peanut butter crackers and proudly held them out to us. A pilot who asked “Do you know whose this little boy is?”followed him.

“He is mine,” I answered, wondering what Daniel might hav e done.

“Well,” replied the pilot, “I've been passing out crackers to the kids for almost two hours，and your son is one of the youngest guys I gave them to. He's the only one who said 'Thank you'. What he did makes me pleased.”

Daniel smiled and proudly repeated，“Thank you.”

6.Pilots and their family were invited to the potluck.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

7.Daniel felt very excited when he showed his crackers to his parents.

A.T

B.F

答案：B

8.For nearly two hours at least, the pilot served at the party when he found Daniel.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

9.Only one kid said “Thank you” to the man when he gave the kids crackers.

A.T

B.F

答案：A

10.The pilot felt surprised when he heard the boy said “Thank you”.

A.T

B.F

答案：B

those of others? The answer is “no”. It is not the tools a scientist uses but how he uses these tools that makes him a scientist. You will probably agree that knowing how to use a power is important to a carpenter. You will probably agree, too, that knowing how to investigate, how to discover information, is important to everyone. The scientist, however, goes one step further, he must be sure that he has a reasonable answer to his questions and that his answer can be confirmed by other persons. He also works to fit the answers he gets to many questions into a large set of ideas about how the world works.

The scientist’s knowledge must be exact. There is no room for half right or right just half the time. He must be as nearly right as the conditions permit. What works under one set of conditions at one time must work under the same conditions at other times. If the conditions are different, any changes the scientist observes in a demonstration must be explained by the changes in the conditions. This is one reason that investigations are important in science. Albert Einstein, who developed the Theory of Relativity, arrived at this theory through mathematics. The accuracy of his mathematics was later tested through investigations, and Einstein’s ideas were shown to be correct. A scientist uses many tools for measurements. Then the measurements are used to make mathematical calculations that may test his investigations.

11.What makes a scientist according to the passage? ________

A.The tools he uses.

B.The way he uses his tools.

C.His ways of learning.

D.The various tools he uses.

答案：B

12.The underlined part in the passage shows_______.

A.the importance of information

B.the importance of thinking

C.the difference between scientists and ordinary people

D.the difference between carpenters and people with other jobs

答案：C

13.A sound scientific theory should be one that _________.

A.works not only under one set of conditions at one time, but also under the same conditions at other times

B.does not allow any changes even under different conditions

C.can be used for many purposes

D.leaves no room for improvement

答案：A

14.The author quotes the case of Albert Einstein to illustrate __________.

A.that measurements are keys to success in science

B.that accuracy of mathematics

C.that investigations are important in science

D.that the mathematical calculations may test his investigations

答案：C

15.What is the main idea of the passage? ________

A.The theory of relativity.

B.Exactness is the core of science.

C.Scientists are different from ordinary people.

D.Exactness and ways of using tools are the keys to the making of a scientist. 答案：D

三、词汇与语法

16.The man ______Mary was so tall that she could hardly see the show.

A.in front of

B.in the front of

C.at the back of

D.at the beginning of

答案：A

17.Jane likes singing. We often hear her _______after class.

A.sing

B.to sing

C.sings

D.sang

答案：A

18.I won’t make the _______ mistake next time.

A.like

B.same

C.near

D.similar

答案：B

19.His mother _____alone since his father died.

A.lived

B.lives

C.has lived

D.is living

答案：C

20.____ she survived the accident is miracle.

A.What

D.Which

答案：B

四、完型填空

American people divide their days into several blocks of time, and plan different activities __21__ different times.

American time is “on the dot”(准确地). If something is supposed to happen at eight o'clock, it will begin at eight. Americans value promptness(准时)and may become angry if a person is more than 15 minutes late __22__ a good reason. If you know you are going to be late, call in advance and let someone know. __23__ you arrive late, you should apologize and explain why. Americans arrive __24__ time for doctors'appointments. The doctor may keep you __25__, but if you keep the doctor waiting, you may get a bill with the doctor's time!

21.

A.for

B.waiting

C.on

D.if

E.without

答案：A

22.

A.for

B.waiting

C.on

D.if

E.without

答案：E

23.

A.For

B.Waiting

C.On

D.If

E.Without

答案：D

24.

A.for

D.if

E.without

答案：C

25.

A.for

B.waiting

C.on

D.if

E.without

答案：B

五、英译汉

26.I am very familiar with his name.

答案：我很熟悉他的名字。

27.He has been learning English for years.

答案：多年来，他一直在学英语。

28.He is always making excuses for being late.

答案：他总是为他的迟到找借口。

29.They thought that there must be something wrong with their TV set.

答案：他们认为电视机一定出了毛病了。

30.Life is meaningless without a purpose.

答案：没有目标的生活是毫无意义的。

31.The students are encouraged to do more listening, reading and writing by their teacher. 答案：老师鼓励学生多听、多读、多写。

六、写作

32.写作

Instructions:根据下面所给的题目和提纲用英语写出一篇不少于80词的短文。Health and Eating Habits

1.健康和饮食习惯的关系；

2.你的看法以及理由。

答案：无

网络教育统考大学英语B 套题库

第一卷 1、- Could you help me with my physics, please？- ________ A、No, no way. B、No, I couldn't. C、No, I can't. D、Sorry I can't. I have to go to a meeting right now. 参考答案:D 解析: 【答案】D【解析】对别人要求帮助的拒绝，要说出理由。这样容易被人接受。 2、I think he is a good lecturer.-- _________ A、Sorry, it doesn't matter. B、So do I. C、Yes. It's a good idea. D、I don't mind. 参考答案:B 解析: 【答案】B【解析】这是典型的表达个人看法的用语，应答的人要明确发表自己的观点。除D项“我也这样认为”外，其它各项均不合适。D项“So do I”是英语中最经典的倒装简短回答。 3、- Who's speaking? - This is Tom ________. A、speaks B、spoken C、speaking D、saying 参考答案:C 解析: 【答案】C【解析】固定用法，打电话常用语。 4、Is Mary there?-- _________ A、Speaking. B、I'm not Mary. C、Who are you? D、Mary is well today. 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】这是打电话时的用语。接电话的人正是对方要找的人，所以说“我就是”。同第12题。5、- We are going to have a singing party tonight. Would you like to join us?- ________ A、I'm afraid not, because I have to go to an important meeting. B、Of course not. I have no idea. C、No, I can't. D、That's all set. 参考答案:A 解析: 【答案】A【解析】此句为对邀请的回答。译文：“今天晚上我们有个歌唱晚会，您能参加吗？”“恐怕不行，我要参加一个重要的会议。” 二、阅读理解 Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. She was leaving her native country to join her sister in the United States. She spoke English very well. Though she was very happy she could go abroad, she was feeling sad at leaving her family and friends. As she was thinking all about this, she suddenly heard the airline employee asking her to pick up her luggage and put it on the scales (称). Maria pulled and pulled. The bag was too heavy and she just couldn’t lift it up. The man behind her got very impatient. He, too, was waiting to check in his luggage. “What’s wrong with this girl?” He said, “Why doesn’t she hurry up?” He moved forward and placed his bag on the counter, hoping to check in first. He was in a hurry to get a good seat. Maria was very angry, but she was very polite. And in her best English she said, “Why are you so upset? There are enough seats for everyone on the plane. If you are in such a hurry, why can’t you give me a hand with my luggage?” The man was surprised to hear Maria speak English. He quickly picked up her luggage and stepped back. Everyone was looking at him with disapproval. 6、Maria’s story happened on her way back to Santo Domingo. A、T B、F 参考答案:B

军事理论全部作业答案-3

军事理论全部作业答案-3

1、什么是国际战略环境？ 国际战略环境，是一个时期内世界各主要国家在矛盾斗争或合作共处中的全局状况和总体趋势。 2、为什么说和平与发展仍是当今时代的主题？（一）经济全球化是当今世界最主要的发展趋势（二）主要大国之间没有形成敌对关系 （三）发展经济和科技是各国国家战略的核心（四）南北矛盾的核心仍然是经济发展问题 3、什么是世界战略格局？ 世界各主要国家在国际社会中国际战略力量之间在一定历史时期内相互联系、相互作用而形成的具有全球的相对稳定的力量对比结构及基本态势。 4、当前世界安全形势的总体状况是什么？ 总体和平局部战争 总体缓和局部紧张 总体稳定局部动荡 5、中国倡导的新安全观的主要内容是什么？互信互利平等协作

1、我国领土总面积是多少？ 1260万平方公里 2 、我国周边安全环境的主流是什么？ （一）大规模外敌入侵的军事威胁已消除或减弱（二）发展了同周边国家的睦邻友好关系（三）建立了多边的区域合作机制 （四）解决了与大部分国家的边界问题 3、我国相对稳定的周边安全环境中，目前还存在哪些不安全因素？ （一）美国成为影响周边安全环境的最主要外部因素 1、美国对中国周边安全环境的影响在地域分布上具有全方位性。 2、美国对中国周边安全构成的威胁在性质上具有根本性，在程度上具有严重性，在时效上具有长期性。 （二）日本对我国安全存在着潜在和现实的威胁

第一，日本与我战略利益矛盾日趋突出，将我列为主要潜在对手 第二，拥有巨大军事实力，具备成为军事大国的物质基础 第三，加强对与我有争议的岛屿和海域的控制 （三）印度对我国领土的侵犯和威胁 （四）周边其他国家与我国领土争议及安全威胁 4、日本对我国安全环境的威胁有哪些？ 第一，日本与我战略利益矛盾日趋突出，将我列为主要潜在对手 第二，拥有巨大军事实力，具备成为军事大国的物质基础 第三，加强对与我有争议的岛屿和海域的控制 5、印度对华军事战略趋向是什么？ 一是以我为敌，确立“攻势”防御的战略思想二是加强战场建设，实施重兵防御部署 三是加强对华核威慑

全国高校网络教育大学英语统考(B)试题及答案(1)

全国高校网络教育大学英语统考（B）试题及答案(1) Part I 日常会话 1. – Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now?-- A. Sorry, he is busy at the moment B. No, you can’t C. Sorry, you can’t D. I don’t know 2. -- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary?-- A. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, go on C. Yes, help yourself D. It doesn’t matter 3. -- Is that Mr Robert Lee?-- A. Yes, Lee speaking. B. Hello, what do you want? C. Sorry, speaking. D. I don’t know. 4. –Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brown’s office?-- A. You can’t ask me B. Pardon? I have no idea C. Please don’t say so D. Sorry, I don’t know, but you can ask the man over there 5. – Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John?-- A. Thank you very much B. No, no, John is not bad C. Thank you. He is fine D. Don’t say that. It’s ugly. John is good 6. – What can I do for you, madam?-- . A. I want a kilo of apples B. You can go your own way C. Thanks D. Excuse me. I’m busy 7. –I’d like to take you to the coffee house on t he corner.- A. Thank you. You shouldn’t do that B. Thanks, I’d like to go with you C. No, you can’t say so D. No, no. You can’t do that 8. –Do you mind telling me where you’re from?-- A. Certainly. I’m from London B. Sure. I was b orn in London C. Not really, you can do it D. Certainly not. I’m from London 9. – May I see the menu, please?-- A. That is the menu, sir. B. Yes, please go on. C. Here you are, sir. D. Of course, sir. 10. – I was worried about chemistry, but Mr Brown gave me an A !-- . A. Don’t worry about it B. Congratulations! That’s a difficult course C.Mr Brown is very good D. Good luck to you! 1. – Would you like to have dinner with us this evening?-- A. OK, but I have to go to a meeting now B. No, I can’t C. I’d love to, but this evening I have to go to the airport to meet my parents D. I don’t know 2. – Hi, is Mary there, please?-- A. Hold on. I’ll get her. B. No, she isn’t here. C. Yes, she lives here. D. Yes, what do you want? 3. – Please help yourself to the fish.-- . A. Thanks, but fish doesn’t agree with me B. Sorry, I can’t help C. I don’t like fish D. No, I can’t 4. –Hurry up, please, or I’ll be late.-- . A. Sorry sir, but the traffic is thick now B. Well, it’s alright, sir C. How can you say that, sir? D. Oh, we are going the right way

新视野大学英语翻译答案

汉译英 Unit1 1.无论你是多么富有经验的演说家，无论你做了多么充足的准备，你都很难在这样嘈杂的招待会上发表演讲。（no matter how） No matter how experienced a speaker you are, and how well you have prepared your speech ，you will have difficulty making a speech at such a noisy reception. 2.就像吉米妹妹的朋友都关系吉米一样，吉米也关系他们（just as） Just as all his sister ’ s friends cared about him, Jimmy cared about them 3.汽车生产商在新车的几处都印有汽车识别号码，以便帮助找回被盗的车辆。（track down）Car manufacturers stamp a vehicle identification number at several places on new cars to help track down stolen vehicles. 4.老师回来时你敢告我状的话，我就不再和你说话了。（tell on） If you dare tell on me when the teacher gets back I won’t say a word to you any more. 5.有些老年人愿意独自过日子，但大多数老人选择和儿女一起生活。（on one’s own） Some elderly people prefer to live on their own while the great majority choose to live with their children. 6.现在需要面对的事情是：如何筹集创建公司所需的资金。（reckon with） Here is something that needs to be reckoned with: how to get the necessary finances to establish the company. Unit2 1.被告是位年仅30岁的女子，她坚持称自己无罪 The defendant, a woman of only 30, kept insisting on her own innocence. 2.总体看来，枣、豆类以及一些多叶的绿色蔬菜是最好的铁质来源。 All tings considered, dates, beans and some leafy green vegetables are the best sources of iron . 3正餐时不供应饮料，饮料会影响消化。 No beverages are served with meals because they interfere with digestion. 4.考虑到那个地区受欢迎的程度，提前订旅馆是明智的。 Taking the popularity of the region into consideration, it is advisable to book hotels in advance. 5.服药后若有呕吐感，请立即停止服用并立刻咨询医生。 If you have a feeling of wanting to throw up after taking this drug, stop taking it immediately and consult your doctors as soon as possible. 6.总结这次讨论时，他说双方都要好好考虑怎样以最有效的方法来解决这一问题。 Summing up the discussion, he said both parties should consider the most effective way to solve the problem. Unit3 1.在思维方面，与他的行为一样，他是非常传统的。 In his thinking, as in his behavior, he is very traditional. 2..教师一旦同意接受新的教学计划，他们就得面对新计划所带给他们的压力。 Once the teachers agree to accept the new teaching program, they have to face the strain it puts on them. 3.从长远看，大学毕业后继续深造而不是直接参加工作是值得的。 In the long run, it is worthwhile to pursue one ’ s study after graduatin g from university instead of going to work directly. 4.由于这所学校的办学宗旨是品德第一，所以道德观和学习成绩受到同样的重视。 As the school operates on the Character First principle, moral values and academic achievements are stressed equally. 5.据说，原定于这个月召开的会议将推迟到下个月召开。

网络教育大学英语B统考题库

第一部分交际英语 ……………………………………………………………………………………………………….. ----------------以下红色1-60重点掌握看，可得分值9-12分----------------- 1.-Are you going on holiday for a long time?你度假很长时间吗？ -- ____C____ 不是，只是几天。 A. It was a long time B. Two weeks ago. C. No. Only a couple of days. D Not long time ago. 2.-Could you help me with my physics, please? 请问你能帮我做物理课作业吗？ -___D___.很抱歉不行。我马上要去开会。（表示歉意要婉转，不能直接说NO 还应加理由）A. No, no way B. No, I couldn’t C. No, I can’t D. Sorry I can’t. I have to go to a meeting right now 3.-Could I speak to Don Watkins, please? 我能和Don Watkins说话吗？ - ___A___ 我就是。 A. Speaking, please. B. Oh, how are you? C. I’m listening. D. I’m Don. 4.-Could I borrow your car for a few day? 我能借你的车用几天吗？ -____C____.当然可以。给你。祝你旅途愉快。 A. Yes, you may borrow B. Yes, go on C. Sure, here is the key. Enjoy your journey D. It doesn’t matter 5.-Congratulations!You won the first prize in today’s speech contest. -___C___. 祝贺你在今天的演讲比赛中获得冠军。--谢谢你。 A. Yes, I beat the others B. No, no, I didn’t do it w ell C. Thank you D. It’s pleasure 6.-Do you mind my smoking here? 你介意我在这吸烟吗？（介意询问时，YES是表示介意）-_____B____.是的，我介意 A. No, thanks B. Yes, I do C. Yes, I’d rather not D. Good idea 7.- Did you know that David injured his leg yesterday?你知道戴维昨天弄伤了他的腿吗？ - Really? ____C___真的吗？发生了什么事？ A、Who did that? B、What's wrong with him? C、How did that happen? D、Why was he so careless? 8.-Excuse me, how much is the jacket?请问，这件夹克衫多少钱？ -It’s 499 Yuan. ____D____. 499元。你想试一下吗？ A. Oh, no. That’s OK! B. How do you like it? C. Which do you prefer? D. Would you like to try it on? 9.-Excuse me, could you show me the way to the nearest post office? 打扰下，你能告诉我最近的邮局怎么走吗？ - ___D___Oh yes! Two blocks away from here at the Green Avenue. You can’t miss it. 噢，我想下！从这里过两个街区，在格林大街，你不会错过 A. I beg your pardon? B. What do you m ean? C. You’re welcome. D. Um,let me think. 10.-How are you, Bob?你好吗，鲍勃？-____B____, Ted.我很好，谢谢。

军事理论全部作业答案 3

1、什么是国际战略环境？ 国际战略环境，是一个时期内世界各主要国家在矛盾斗争或合作共处中的全局状况和总体趋势。 2、为什么说和平与发展仍是当今时代的主题？ （一）经济全球化是当今世界最主要的发展趋势 （二）主要大国之间没有形成敌对关系 （三）发展经济和科技是各国国家战略的核心 （四）南北矛盾的核心仍然是经济发展问题 3、什么是世界战略格局？ 世界各主要国家在国际社会中国际战略力量之间在一定历史时期内相互联系、相互作用而形成的具有全球的相对稳定的力量对比结构及基本态势。 4、当前世界安全形势的总体状况是什么？ 总体和平局部战争 总体缓和局部紧张 总体稳定局部动荡 5、中国倡导的新安全观的主要内容是什么？ 互信互利平等协作 1、我国领土总面积是多少？ 1260万平方公里 2 、我国周边安全环境的主流是什么？ （一）大规模外敌入侵的军事威胁已消除或减弱 （二）发展了同周边国家的睦邻友好关系 （三）建立了多边的区域合作机制 （四）解决了与大部分国家的边界问题 3、我国相对稳定的周边安全环境中，目前还存在哪些不安全因素？ （一）美国成为影响周边安全环境的最主要外部因素 1、美国对中国周边安全环境的影响在地域分布上具有全方位性。 2、美国对中国周边安全构成的威胁在性质上具有根本性，在程度上具有严重性，在时效上具有长期性。 （二）日本对我国安全存在着潜在和现实的威胁 第一，日本与我战略利益矛盾日趋突出，将我列为主要潜在对手 第二，拥有巨大军事实力，具备成为军事大国的物质基础 第三，加强对与我有争议的岛屿和海域的控制

（三）印度对我国领土的侵犯和威胁 （四）周边其他国家与我国领土争议及安全威胁 4、日本对我国安全环境的威胁有哪些？ 第一，日本与我战略利益矛盾日趋突出，将我列为主要潜在对手 第二，拥有巨大军事实力，具备成为军事大国的物质基础 第三，加强对与我有争议的岛屿和海域的控制 5、印度对华军事战略趋向是什么？ 一是以我为敌，确立“攻势”防御的战略思想 二是加强战场建设，实施重兵防御部署 三是加强对华核威慑 6、结合所学内容谈谈对我国安全问题的思考？ 略 1、什么是我国古代军事思想？我国古代军事思想的形成和发展经历了哪几个主要阶段？在我国奴隶社会、封建社会时期，各阶级、集团极其军事家、军事论著家对于战争与军队问题的理性认识。 （一）我国古代军事思想的初步形成（夏、商、西周时期） （二）我国古代军事思想趋向成熟（春秋、战国时期） （三）我国古代军事思想进一步丰富和发展（秦—五代时期） （四）我国古代军事思想形成体系化（宋—清前期） 2、《武经七书》包括哪几部著作？其作者是谁？ 《孙子》孙武、《吴子》吴起、《司马法》司马穰苴、《尉缭子》尉缭、《六韬》、《三略》、《李卫公问对》佚名 3、《孙子兵法》的影响有哪些？ 1、中国历代兵家名将无不重视对其研究与应用 2、《孙子兵法》在国外久负盛名 3、《孙子兵法》在许多社会领域有着广泛的影响 4、《孙子兵法》的主要军事思想是什么？ 1、以仁为本的战争观。 2、不战则已，战则必胜的指导原则。 3、“知己知彼，百战不殆”的战争指导思想。 4、“不战而屈人之兵”的“全胜”战略。 5、因情用兵的作战思想。

全国高校网络教育大学英语统考(B)试题及答案

全国高校网络教育大学英语统考 （B ）试题及答案 Test 1 Part I 日常会话 1. — Hello, may I talk to the headmaster now -- A A. Sorry, he is busy at the mome nt C. Sorry, you can ' t 2. -- Do you think I could borrow your dictionary -- .C A. Yes, you may borrow C. Yes, help yourself 3. -- Is that Mr Robert Lee -- A A. Yes, Lee speak ing. C. Sorry, speak ing. 4. — Excuse me, sir. Where is Dr. Brow n - D. A. You can ' t ask me B. Pard on I have no idea C. Please don ' t say so D. Sorry, I don ' t know, but you can ask the man over there 5. - Mary, your dress is really beautiful. How is John -- .C A. Thank you very much C. Thank you. He is fine is good 6. - What can I do for you, madam -- .A A. I want a kilo of apples C. Thanks B. No, you can ' t D. I don ' t know B. Yes, go on D. It doesn ' t matter B. Hello, what do you want D. I don ' t know. 's office I ' d like to take you to the coffee house on the corner. B. You can go your own way D. Excuse me. I ' m busy

新视野大学英语第三版第一册课后翻译答案.doc

新视野大学第三版book1英语课后翻译答案 Unit1 苏格拉底是古希腊哲学家，被誉为现代西方哲学的奠基人。他是一个谜一般的人物，人们主要通过后来的一些古典作家的叙述，尤其是他最著名的学生柏拉图的作品去了解他。苏格拉底以他对伦理学的贡献而闻名。他的教学法亦称为苏格拉底法，即通过提问和回答来激发批判性思维以及阐述观点。该方法在各种讨论中仍被普遍使用。他还在认识论和逻辑领域作出了重大而深远的贡献。他的思想和方法所带来的影响一直是后来的西方哲学的坚实基础。苏格拉底是古代哲学史上最丰富多彩的人物。他在他那个时代已威名远扬。虽然他未曾建立什么哲学体系，未曾设立什么学派，也未曾创立什么宗派，但他的名字很快就变得家喻户晓了。 Confucius was a great thinker and educator in Chinese history. He was the founder of Confucianism and was respectfully referred to as an ancient “sage”. His words and life story were recorded in The Analects. An enduring classic of ancient Chinese culture, The Analectshas had a great influence on the thinkers, writers, and statesmen that came after Confucius. Without studying this book, one could hardly truly understand the thousands-of-years’traditional Chinese culture. Much of Confucius’thought, especially his thought on education, has had a profound influence on Chinese society. In the 21st century, Confucian thought not only retains the attention of the Chinese, but it also wins an increasing attention from the international community. Unit2 圣诞节是一个被广泛庆祝的文化节日，全世界有许许多多的人在12月25日庆祝这一节日。它是为了纪念耶稣基督的诞辰。该节日最早可追溯到公元336年。渐渐地，这一节日演变为一个既是宗教又是非宗教的节日，越来越多的非基督徒也庆祝圣诞节。如今，圣诞节在全球被作为一个重大的节日和公共假日来庆祝。不同国家的圣诞节风俗也各不相同。现代流行的圣诞接风俗包括交换圣诞贺卡和圣诞礼物、唱圣诞歌曲、参加教堂活动、摆放各种圣诞装饰品和圣诞树、举行家庭聚会以及准备一顿特别的大餐。对小孩子们来说，这个节日充满了幻想和惊喜。据传说，圣诞老人会在圣诞夜从烟囱进入每户人家，给乖巧听话的孩子带来礼物。由于圣诞节送礼物以及许多其他方面推动了基督徒和非基督徒的经济活动，圣诞节也因此成为商家的一个重大活动和主要销售季。 According to the Chinese lunar calendar, August 15 of every year is a traditional Chinese festival-the Mid-Autumn Festival. This day is the middle of autumn, so it is called Mid-Autumn. One of the important Mid-Autumn Festival activities is to enjoy the moon. On that night, people gather together to celebrate the Mid-Autumn Festival, looking up at the bright moon and eating moon cakes. The festival is also a time for family reunion. People living far away from home will express their feelings of missing their hometowns and families at this festival, all expressing people’s love and hope for a happy life. Since 2008, the Mid-Autumn Festival has become an official national holiday in China.

网络教育入学考试统考英语试题

网络教育入学考试统考英语试题 1、Would you like a cup of coffee, _____________ shall we get to business right away?（2）（） A．and B．then C．or D．otherwise 标准答案：C 2、His offer was ____________ again（2）（） A．taken down B．turned off C．taken off D．turned down 标准答案：D 3、The room needs ____________ before we move in.（2）（） A．cleaned B．cleaning C．being cleaned D．to clean 标准答案：B 4、He shouted to them ___________ the top of his voice but wasn’t heard.（2）（） A．on B．of C．at D．from 标准答案：C 5、You can take ____________ of these two magazines as you please.（2）（） A．any one B．any C．either D．all 标准答案：C 6、You seldom eat a fruit like this, ___________ you?（2）（） A．do B．don’t C．are D．aren’t

标准答案：A 7、Equal pay for equal work is what women have been ___________ for centuries.（2）（） A．referring to B．looking after C．making up D．longing for 标准答案：D 8、______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.11. ______ is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language.（2）（）A．There B．This C．That D．It 标准答案：D 9、It was not _______ she took off her sunglasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star.（2）（） A．when,that B．until,that C．until,when D．when,then 标准答案：B 10、Today there are about seven ______ Americans in colleges and universities（2）（） A．millions B．million C．millions of D．million of 标准答案：B 11、I arrived ____ Shanghai _____ February 10 ____ 9:00 o’clock.（2）（） A．at,at,in B．at,on,at C．in,on,at D．in,in,on 标准答案：B 12、He was only in _______ at that time.（2）（） A．his 30’s

国防教育作业答案

国防教育试题 姓名班级等级 一、名词解释 1、领土：是指国界线范围以内的陆地，领水，领海，领空。 2、生物武器：是以生物战剂杀伤有生力量和毁坏植物的各种武器和器材 的总称。又称细菌武器。 二、填空题 1、我国第一部宪法颁布于1954年。 2、国防现代化建设的主要任务有武装力量的现代化和 国防科技的现代化。 3、中国海军第一艘核潜艇 1988 年 9 月 27 日正式下 水。 4、电子战武器装备包括电子战支援装备、电子战对抗装备、电子反对抗措施装备 三、选择题 1、根据国家规定，防空警报一般分为哪三种？（ C ） A、预先警报、紧急警报、解除警报 B、橙色预报、黄色警报、红色警报 C、预先警报、防空警报、解除警报 D、注意警报、防空警报、移动警报 2、我国的海域从北到南依次为哪些海？( D ) A、渤海、东海、黄海和南海 B、黄海、渤海、东海和南海 C、东海、黄海、渤海和南海 D、渤海、黄海、东海和南海 3、年月，毛泽东主席批准了在高等院校进行军事训练的报 告。( C ) A、1965年10月1日 B、1965年11月1日 C、1955年11月1日 D、1955年10月1日 四、简答题 对国防的责任感体现在哪两个方面？ 答：一是要有保卫祖国的强烈意识， 二是要有为祖国的建设事业贡献才智的理想

国防教育试题 姓名班级等级 一、名词解释 1、国家主权：是一个国家固有的处理其国内事务和国际事务而不受他国 干预或限制的最高权力。是国家的生命和灵魂，是国家存在的最重要因素，是完整无缺、不可分割而独立行使的。 2、国防：是国家为防备和抵抗外来侵略，制止武装颠覆，保卫国家的主 权、统一、领土完整和安全而进行的军事及军事有关的政治、经济、外交、科技、教育等方面的活动，是国家生存与发展的安全保障。 二、填空题 1、进行人工呼吸的方式很多，主要有口对口吹气法、俯卧压背法、仰卧压胸法。 2、解放战争战略的三大战役是辽沈战役、淮海战役、平津 战役。 3、生物战剂主要有细菌、病毒、立克次体、真菌、毒素。 4、中国第一颗人造卫星于1970年上天。 三、选择题 1、下列各项中，哪项不属于中国的军事战略原则？（ C ） A、防御 B、自卫 C、先发制人 D、后发制人 2、《国防法》共有章条？( A ) A、1270 B、2270 C、1260 D、2260 3、“只有军力优越，才能在会议桌上达成目标，才能与敌人协议 并否决侵略者的意图。”这是美国前总统 B 认识到的。A林肯 B尼克松 C约翰逊 D里根 四、简答题 国民教育的方针是什么？ 答：全民参与，长期坚持，讲求实效

新视野大学英语课后习题翻译答案

新视野大学英语（第二版）读写教程2 1至7单元课后翻译答案总结 IA：她连水都不愿意喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。 She wouldn’t take a drink , much less would she stay for dinner. 他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。 He thought I was lying to him , whereas I was telling the truth. 这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎样解释? How do you account for the fact you have been late every day this week？ 他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。 The increase in their profits is due to their new market strategy. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率得提高。 Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency. 我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们只能继续。 We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project , so we have to carry on. IIA: 尽管她是家里的独生女，他父母也从不溺爱她。 Despite the fact that she is the only child in the family , her parents never baby her .

网络教育本科统考大学英语

词汇与结构（5题，10分） 88题中必有3题（重点是前45题） 1. Professor Smith promised to look B my paper , that is ,to read it carefully before the defence（答辩） A after B over C on D into 史密斯教授已经答应帮我看一下我的论文，这就是说要在答辩前在仔细看一下。 2. Our house is about a mile from the railway station and there are not many houses A A in between B far apart C among them D from each other 我们家离火车站大概一英里左右，而且中间房子不多。 3. As the bus came round the corner , it ran A a big tree by the roadside . A into B on C over D up 汽车开到转角时撞到了路边的一棵大树 4. When Lily came home at . yesterday , her mother B dinner in the kitchen . A cooked B was cooking C cooks D has cooked 莉莉昨天五点钟回家时，她妈妈正在厨房里做晚饭。 5 Did you notice the guy C head looked like a big potato? A who B which C whose D whom 你注意到那个头看上去像个大土豆得家伙吗？ 6. I don’t know the park ,but it’s A to be quite beautiful . A said B old C spoken D talked 我不了解这公园，但据说很美。 7 Mike is better than Peter B swimming. A for B at C on D in Mike比Peter更擅长游泳。 8 The young lady coming over to us A our English teacher; the way she walks tells us that ! A must be B can be C would be D could be 那个正朝我们走来的年轻女子肯定是我们的英语老师；她走路的样子就告诉我们了。 9 Had you come five minutes earlier, you B the train to Birmingham . But now you missed it . A should catch B would have caught C could catch D would catch 要是你早来五分钟，你就能赶上那班去伯明翰的火车了。但现在你错过了。 10 Eggs, though rich in nourishments, have C of fat A a large number of B the large number C a large amount D the large amount 尽管鸡蛋营养丰富，但它含有大量的脂肪。 11 The atmosphere C certain gases mixed together in definite proportions. A composes of B is made up C consists of D makes up of 大气是由多种气体以一定的比例混合而成的。 12 Neither John A his father was able to wake up early enough to catch the morning train. A nor B or C but D and 约翰和他父亲都没能早点起来赶上早班火车。 13 The girl is B of a film star A somebody B something C anybody D anyone 这个女孩有点象位电影明星 14 Jane’s dress is similar in design C her sister’s A like B with C to D as 简的裙子和她妹妹的在设计上很相似。 15 His salary as a driver is much high than D A a porter B is a porter C as a porter D that of a porter 他当司机的薪水比当搬运工的薪水要高的多。 16 It’s time we D the lecture because everybody has arrived A will start B shall start C start D started 大家都到了，我们该开始讲课了。 17 C these honors he received a sum of money A Except B But C Besides D Outsides 除了这些荣誉，他还得到了一笔钱。 18 Would you let A to the park with my classmate , Mum? A me go B me going C I go D I going 妈妈，让我和同学一起去公园好吗？ 19 Therefore , other things C equal, the member of workers that employers want decreases A is B are C being D having 因此，在其他方面都平等，但雇主需要的工人减少了。 20 I have been looking forward to D from my parents A hear B being heard C be heard D hearing 我一直盼望着收到父母的来信。 21 The manager will not D us to use his car A have B let C agree D allow 经理不准我们用他的车。 22 D her and then try to copy what she does A Mind B See C Start at D Watch 留心观察，然后照她的样子做。 23 Will you A me a favor ,please? A do B make C bring D give 你愿意帮我个忙吗？ 24 It’s bad A for you to smoke in the public places where smoking is not allowed. A behavior B action C manner D movement 对你来说在禁止吸烟的公共场所吸烟是一个坏的举止行为。 25 It’s a good idea. But who’s going to A the plan A carry out B get through C take in D set aside 这是个好主意。但谁去执行这个计划呢？ 26 Two days is not enough for him to finish the work. He needs D day A other B the other C the third D a third 两天时间他完成不了这项工作，还学要一天 27 The red flower goes from one to C in the class A the other B others C another D other 教室里，这朵红花从一个传到另一个。 28 The computer system A suddenly while he was searching for information on the internet. A broke down B broke out C broke up D broke in 在他上网查找资料的时候计算机系统突然瘫痪。 29 There’s lots of fruit D the tree . Our little cat is also in the tree. A in B at C under D on 树上长了许多果实。我们的小猫也在树上。 30 How can he B if he is not ? A listen ; hearing B hear ; listening C be listening ; heard D be hearing; listened to 如果他不听, 怎么能听到呢？ 31 The students were all entertained in a Mexican restaurant, at Professor Brian’s C . A money B pay C expense D loss 布朗教授在一家墨西哥餐厅请学生吃饭。 32 Tom ,what did you do with my documents? I have never seen such a B and disorder. A mass B mess C guess D bus 汤姆，你拿你的文件在干什么？我从来没见到这么乱过。 33 If she wants to stay thin , she must make a A in her diet. A change B turn C run D go 如果她想保持身材（瘦），她必须在她的饮食中有所变化。 34 A the war of Independence, the United States was an English colony A Before B At C In D Between 在独立战争之前，美国是英国的殖民地。 35 No matter D the little sisters managed to round the sheep up and drive them back home safely A it was snowing hard B hard it was snowing C how it was snowing hard D how hard it was snowing 不管雪下的多大，两个小姐妹还是安全地把羊拢起来赶回了家。