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语法专练

(一)be 动词的用法(am/is/are)

一、用be动词的适当形式填空

1．They ________ my good friends.

2．Tom's mother ________ a teacher.

3．How ________ your parents?

4．My brother and I ________ on the playground.

5．This ________ not a big library.

6．You ________ a good student.

7．________ your name Jenny?

8．I ________ Jack's sister. Here ________ a photo of my family.

9．That ________ my book. Where ________ your books?

10．My coat ________ on my bed. A pair of new shoes ________ under the bed.

二、单项选择

11．My mother ________ a teacher and I ________ a student.

A．is; is B．is; are

C．am; is D．is; am

12．Kate and I ________ ready for the new high school life.

A．am B．is

C．are D．be

13．—How many people are there in your group?

—Four. Three boys ________ in our group.

A．is B．are

C．am D．be

14．Everyone ________ friendly in my school.

A．do B．does C．is D．are

15．—Peter, ________ your cousin good at science?

—Yes, he is. He often helps me with my science. (中考·济南)

A．do B．does

C．are D．is

三、按要求完成句子

16．This is a science lab. (改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答)

—________ ________ a science lab?

—________， it ________.

17．I am 12 years old. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)

—________ ________ 12 years old?

—No, ________ ________.

18．These are erasers. (改为一般疑问句并作否定回答)

—________ ________ erasers?

—No, ________ ________.

19．Jack is in the lab now. (改为否定句)

Jack ________ in the lab now.

20．We are from Class 2. (改为否定句)

We ________ from Class 2.

(二)人称代词和物主代词

1．Thanks for inviting ________ to dinner, Nancy. I really enjoy it. (中考·河北)

A．her B．him

C．you D．me

2．Could you record today's NBA basketball game for me? I can watch ___ later. (中考·孝感)

A．one B．my

C．your D．it

3．—Hi, Michelle. Is this ________ camera?

—No. It's not mine. I think it's Tom's. (中考·德州)

A．your B．my

C．his D．her

4．If you want to learn English better, you can make friends with American students and

often talk to ________.(中考·贺州)

A．their B．theirs

C．they D．them

5．—Dave, where is Mr. Black?

—________ is in the classroom.

A．He B．Him

C．She D．Her

6．It's time for ________ to begin a new life.

A．they B．them

C．their D．theirs

7．Miss Smith, an American lady, has taught ________ English for three years. (中考·长沙)

A．we B．us C．our

8.Tomorrow is our teacher's birthday and we are going to give ____ a big surprise. (中考·淮安) A．his B．him C．he D．himself

9．Uncle Tom will come to visit ________ next Saturday. (中考·济宁) A．we B．us

C．our D．ours

10．—Are Sandy and Kate ________ good friends?

—Yes, they are. Please look after ________. (中考·黄冈)

A．your; their B．your; them

C．yours; theirs D．you; them

11．My brother likes painting. It's one of ________ hobbies (爱好). (中考·河北)

A．my B．her

C．his D．your

12．Everyone likes my father because ________ is friendly. (中考·陕西) A．his B．him

C．he D．himself

13．Mr. Smith is very friendly. We all like ________.

A．she B．her

C．him D．he

14．—Where's your sister?

—I don't know. Is ________ in the bedroom? (中考·济南)

A．he B．she

C．him D．her

15．Da Ming is a boy. ________ lives in a big city. (中考·桂林) A．He B．She

C．It

(三)动词have/has 的用法

一、根据句意，用have或has填空

1．Jim ________ two big blue eyes.

2．I ________ many beautiful clothes.

3．My sister ________ a toy panda.

4．Tom and Jimmy don't ________ any nice cars.

5．—Does Lucy ________ a sister?

—Yes, she also ________ a brother.

二、单项选择

6．The Greens ________ a daughter.

A．has B．have

C．is D．are

7．Mary and Linda ________ blond hair. They look pretty.

A．has B．have

C．is D．are

8．________ your brother ________ a baseball?

A．Do; have B．Do; has

C．Does; has D．Does; have

9．I ________ a ruler and my sister ________ an eraser.

A．have; have B．have; has

C．has; has D．has; have

10．—Does he ________ any soccer balls?

—Yes, he does. He ________ four.

A．have; have B．have; has

C．has; have D．has; has

三、按要求完成句子

11．I have a blue shirt. (主语改为she)

________ ________ a blue shirt.

12．We have many friends at school. (改为否定句)

We ________ ________ many friends at school.

13．Jenny has a big apple. (改为一般疑问句，并作肯定回答)

—________ Jenny ________ a big apple?

—Yes, ________ ________.

14．My brother has a new bike. (改为否定句)

My brother ________ ________ a new bike.

15．The children have some apples. (改为一般疑问句)

________ the children ________ ________ apples?

(四)可数名词和不可数名词

一、用所给词的适当形式填空

1．Tony's father and uncle are both ________(policeman). They help keep the city safe.

(中考·上海) 2．Some people like reading on WeChat, but ________(other) don't. (中考·上海)

3．Many parents like to buy books as presents for their ________ (child)．4．Everyone knows that ________ (library) are places for people to study. (中考·临沂)

5．In autumn, ________ (leaf) fall down from the trees.

6．I have two pencil ________ (box)．

7．One of my ________ (foot) is hurt.

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