英语四六级写作三部曲：无敌框架

Part 1 开头模板

1. 描图

①The picture displays a very special scene: ______. ②Simple as it is, what the picture conveys to us is thought-provoking: _______.

第①句可以替换成：

1. As is humorously/vividly/clearly/subtly depicted/described/portrayed/illustrated in the picture/drawing/cartoon, ______________. (句子)

2. From the picture, a seemingly superficial phenomenon is presented:____________. (句子)

3. This picture captures a critical moment that ___________. (句子).

4. The drawing presents us with a thought-provoking scene: ____________. (句子)

5. In the picture we could see clearly that ______________________. (句子)

6. As we can see from the picture, ________. (句子)

7. As the picture given depicts, ________. (句子)

注：表示图片的说法卡通cartoon; 素描sketch; 照片photo; 图片picture; 手绘drawing。

第②句可以替换成：

1. What the picture is trying to present is that _____(句).

2. The picture intends to inform us that ______(句).

3. What does the cartoonist want to tell us? Actually, this drawing shows us a social phenomenon that______________(句子).

4. The artist of the cartoon apparently intends to draw our attention to ________(主题单词).

5. In effect, this cartoon is a miniature of a prevalent phenomenon. _____(句).

6. Conspicuously, this cartoon symbolically characterizes a status quo. _____(句).

7. Simple as it is, what the picture conveys to us is thought-provoking. _____(句).

举例：

Ironically, the cartoon displays a very special scene: a young student is asking for a book named “How to Do Well in School Without Studying”, and the lady at the front desk

advises him to find it in the fiction section. Simple as it is, what the picture conveys to us is thought-provoking: there is no shortcut to learning.

★学霸版（给大家看看模板的变通）

College education has recently arisen as one of the essential issues, as is vividly described in the cartoon. A young student is asking for a book named “How to Do Well in School Without Studying”, and the lady at the front desk advises him to find it in the fiction section. Obviously, the artist of the cartoon intends to draw our attention to a simple truth that there is no shortcut to learning.

2. 引言

①It is often said that: _________(重述名言). ②Simple as the remark may sound, it intends to tell us that ________(解释含义).

第①句“重述引言”可以替换成：

(1) Just as the saying goes, ______.

(2) It is often said that _______.

(3) An ancient philosopher once stated that _____.

第②句“解释含义”可以替换成：

(1) The saying tells us ________.

(2) The saying indicates that _______.

(3) The saying obviously emphasizes /highlights _____.

举例（大家注意例子的变化）：

The famous scientist Albert Einstein once stated that “I have no special talents. I am only passionately curious.”Simple as the remark may sound, it intends to tell us that being curious contributes greatly to our growth and eventually leads to our success.

Part 2 中间框架

1. 现象解释型

There are mainly two factors contributing to this social phenomenon / my preference/ the correctness of this principle.

To begin with, _______.

Moreover, ________.

总起句替换：

(1) The reasons for this social phenomenon are as follows.

(2) Two fundamental factors/reasons could account for this social phenomenon.

(3) Personally, among all the factors that account for this trend, the following are worth mentioning.

(4) Identifying the reasons for the phenomenon is far from an easy task.

(5) Several reasons can be cited to account for this phenomenon.

举例1：

There are mainly two factors contributing to the correctness of this principle. To begin with, curiosity can be seen as the key to success. Only when one is curious about something will he dedicate himself to it. Take Thomas Edison for example, it was his curiosity that made him invent so many things for the future generations. Furthermore, curiosity provides us with the motivation to go forward and inspires us to learn new knowledge. As Apple Company founder Steve Jobs once said, “stay hungry, stay foolish.”

举例2：

There are mainly two factors contributing to this social phenomenon. To begin with, higher education plays a key role in aiding students’growth and development. However, schools nowadays tend to pay special attention to the students’academic scores rather than their spirit and morality. Furthermore, young people are under considerable pressure for a living because the competition is increasingly fierce. Consequently, majority of the students are always dreaming for a short path.

2. 正反观点型

There is much controversy over _______(议题).

Some people argue that _______.

Nevertheless, other people adopt a completely different view. They believe that ______.

总起句替换：

(1) ________ has given rise to a heated discussion.

(2) _______has caused quite a stir among the general public.

(3) As regards ______, there has been a heated discussion among the general public in our society.

(4) Opinions vary when it comes to _________.

举例：

There is much controversy over whether technology plays an indispensable role in school. Some argue that advanced technology has brought much convenience to students, while enriching the teaching methods in class. However, others adopt a completely different view. They believe technology can be used as an auxiliary tool for interactive teaching and learning, but one can never rely too much on it.

3. 问题解决型

To ______, in my mind, it calls for the efforts from all sides. From my perspective, ______.

In the meantime, _____.

总起句替换：

1. To ______, in my mind, there are at least two approaches.

2. Urgent measures are needed to ________.

3. The following ways can be adopted to ________.

To后面填上动词+名词组合

推动/抑制社会现象：advocate/curb the social phenomenon 解决问题：address the issue

The following ways, from my perspective, can be adopted to address the problem. From my perspective, if the department of education can shoulder the responsibility and make relevant measures, the schools will pay more attention to teaching basic knowledge in the future. In the meantime, only by hard work can we form the bedrock of good performance in school.

注：写东西还是要有和题目关联的实质性内容，纯粹用模板显得有些空洞，认真研究例子！

4. 其他总起型（万能）

When considering the significance/importance/necessity of this situation, I feel responsible for discussing it further.

On the one hand, ______.

On the other, _____.

附录：替换词

1. “两点”怎么表述？

Firstly, …Secondly, …

To begin with, … Furthermore, …

On the one hand, …On the other, …

In the first place, … Besides, …

2.“顺接”和“转接”怎么表述

顺接：

as a result / as a consequence / consequently / therefore 转接

however / nevertheless / nonetheless

3.“总结”怎么表述

in conclusion, to sum up, as has been noted above,

given the factors I have just outlined

4.“个人观点”怎么表述

from my perspective

as far as I am concerned

To my knowledge

From my level of understanding

Part 3 无敌结尾

实在不会写的同学，我们也编撰了无敌结尾，基本都是套话，如果想自己写具体措施的同学，完全可以加入自己的观点。

注意：选择自己能驾驭的即可。

模套1（正反类）：

Taking into account all the above factors, I personally maintain that _______(总结). Immediate ways for solving the problems/advocating the phenomenon remain elusive. However, public recognition of the necessity will represent the first step in finding effective measures.

好现象：advocating the phenomenon

坏现象：solving the problems

模套2（正反类）：

To sum up, ________(总结). The time is right for us to take full advantage of ample existing opportunities. We should do our utmost to advocate/curb this social phenomenon. Only in this way can our society become a better place for us to live in.

好现象：advocating the phenomenon

坏现象：solving the problems

模套3（正反类）：

Given the factors I have just outlined, _____(总结). The fundamental way in which the government addresses the

problem/advocate this phenomenon is to raise the public awareness. The mass media should also join in the efforts in educating the citizens. Only through concerted steps can our society have more peace and harmony.

好现象：advocate this phenomenon/spirit

坏现象：address the problem

模套4（正反类）：

To sum up, _________. Given the escalating costs of advocating the phenomenon/addressing the problem, we should be careful about the potential value of various avenues concerned. Since we have a common interest in seeing this endeavor succeed, my intuition is that our own participation would overcome whatever obstacles that might stand in the way of success.

好现象：advocating the phenomenon/spirit

坏现象：addressing the problem

模套5（正反类）：

To sum up, _______. For the most part, we should embrace, apply, or synthesize what came before to solve the problem/advocate the phenomenon. With respect to the timeless issue mentioned above, I agree that knowledge and experience help us to understand that it is not more complex today than before.

好现象：advocate the phenomenon/spirit

坏现象：solve the problem

模套6（正反类）：

To sum up, ______. With few exceptions, I strongly agree that we should strive to look at the issue through skeptical eyes. There are no panaceas or prescriptions for solving the problem/advocating the phenomenon –only alternate ways of coping with it. I would be hard-pressed to imagine a worthier end.

好现象：advocating the phenomenon

坏现象：solving the problem

模套7（折中类）：

Based on my personal experience, I can safely draw a conclusion that ______ is a double-edged sword. Whether it is a boon or a bane will be discussed for a number of years to come. However, one should make sensible use of technology, being a master rather than a slave of it.

模套8（折中类）：

To sum up, _________. In face of this phenomenon, we should be prudent. Given the levels of intelligence and discretion imbued in people, I am sure that most of them will be able to sidestep the potential drawbacks, while taking advantage of all its merits.

模套9（折中类）：

To sum up, _______ is just like a double-edged sword. We might bear in mind that it can exert both positive and negative influences on our society. However, we can avoid those undesirable effects, when making full use of it.

模套10（折中类）：

In the final analysis, ______ would amount to a double-edged sword. While it would serve as an important catalyst to

inspire us to great achievements, at the same time it could impede our progress in action. The optimal approach, in my view, is a balanced one which takes advantage of its benefits, while avoiding potential drawbacks.

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