新世纪视听说教程2答案听力原文unit2

14视听说原文unit2

Directions: In this section, you will hear several conversations. At the end of each conversation, one or more questions will be asked about what was said. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer.

A: How are you getting along, Julie?

B: After the vacation? Much refreshed.

A．It is interesting.

B．It is tiring.

C．It is exciting.

D．It is refreshing.

A: Why are you so cheerful while I'm so stressed all day?

B: Well, you should work off your stress.

A．work not so hard

B．work on easier problems

C．eat healthy

D．get rid of her stress

A: Hey, Penny! What's so funny? I see you laughing all the time.

B: Oh Eric. I'm ... reading a comic book.

A: Comic book? I didn't know you are interested in it.

B: Well, it's a recent interest. When I was low in spirit three months ago, a friend gave me a comic book to read. And I became instantly addicted to such books. You know ... the pictures are so funny ... now I feel much better.

A: I didn't know that. No wonder you are always in good spirits these days.

B: Yes, and maybe you should read them, too, Eric.

A: I ... I don't know. I'm just too busy with my thesis. It's for my master's degree and time is running out ... Ah, pretty much stress on me.

B: Now you see Eric? That's why you need to give yourself a break to read something amusing. It helps, I promise.

A: Really? Can reading comic books reduce your stress?

B: Of course. I'm a living example. Actually I'm having stress too ... you know, the tests, the job, things like that. But when reading the fun stuff, I just forgot all my worries. Later I find myself more powerful to deal with the issues in my life.

A: That sounds magical. I'd like to try. Er ... what are you reading now?

B: Garfields, the cat. It's good. There's another one and you can borrow it.

A: Oh, thank you, Penny. You're very helpful.

Questions 3 to 5 are based on the conversation you have just heard.

1.Three months ago, a friend gave Penny _____ when she was in low spirits. （岭师分享群391337364发布）

A．a flower

B．a comic book

C．a comic DVD

D．a hat

2.Eric is working on his _____.

A．final examinations

B．novel

C．master's thesis

D．family problem

3.What happens at the end of the conversation?

A．Penny lends Eric a comic book.

B．Eric lends Penny a comic book.

C．They go to the library.

D．They read the book together.

Directions: In this section, you will hear several short passages. At the end of

each passage, you will hear some questions. Both the passage and the questions

will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best

answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).

Passage One

The gestures are used to emphasize an idea or emotion, especially while speaking. Gestures are of great help as people are in a lack of words while trying to express their thoughts, emotions and feelings. While one is talking, he or she considers every sentence and word. Before one says some words, he thinks them over in order not to hurt someone or say something wrong. The vocabulary of a person is rather broad and contains millions of words that help us to express anything we want. According to the scientists, the average person uses about thirteen thousand of words in his everyday communication. One may say that thirteen thousand is a rather big number, but consider the fact that the average dictionary of a certain language contains about 600,000 words. That means we don't use even a half of the words in our language. So, it is common that sometimes we are in a lack of words to express something. As it happens, we start to express our feelings through different gestures. Gestures are the reflection of inner feelings we have but not able to express or try to hide. So, the gestures are a silent language. During our entire life we are wearing masks that help us to hide the feelings and thoughts. But, no matter what a skilful liar a person is, no one is able to control his gestures.

Questions 6 to 10 are based on the passage you have just heard.

1.Gestures will help people _____ to express their

thoughts and feelings.

A．who cannot speak a foreign language

B．who are not well educated

C．who are not good speakers

D．who are in a lack of words

2.Before one says some words, _____.

A．one makes sure they won't hurt people

B．one tries to use the simplest words

C．one makes sure that the grammar is correct

D．one uses gestures to tell what is to be said

3.On average, how many words does one use in his

daily communication?

A．13,000.

B．16,000.

C30,000.

D．60,000.

4.Gestures are the reflections of _____.

A．spoken language

B．daily problems

C．our moods

D．hidden feelings

5.What can't be controlled no matter how skillful one is?

A．Manners.

B．Behaviors.

C．Gestures.

D．Pronunciations.

Passage Two

It may be a question whether work is a cause of happiness. There is certainly much work which is troublesome, and too much work is always very painful. But I think that even the most boring work is less painful to most people than no work at all. There are different kinds of work, according to the nature of the work and the abilities of the worker. Most of the work that most people have to do is not in itself interesting, but

even such work has certain great advantages. To begin with, it fills the day without the need of deciding what one shall do. Most people, when they are left free to fill their own time, are at a loss to think of anything pleasant to be worth doing. And whatever they decide on, they are troubled by the feeling that something else would have been more pleasant. What's more, always having to make a choice is very troublesome. For many common people, it is better to be told what to do at each hour of the day. Most of the rich people who have no work to do suffer a kind of boredom. At times they may find relief by hunting in Africa, or by flying round the world, but the number of such experiences is limited. So the clever rich people work as hard as if they were poor to kill the bad feelings.

Questions 11 to 15 are based on the passage you have just heard.

1.To most people, the most boring work is _____

than no work at all.

A．more painful

B．no more painful

C．as painful as

D．less painful

2.What is TRUE about most work that most people

do?

A．They are not very interesting.

B．They cause unhappiness.

C．They are troublesome.

D．They are exciting.

3.For most people, when they are free to fill their

own time, they will probably _________.

A．not know what is worth doing

B．know how to kill the time

C．fill their time well

D．get lost in the streets

4.Work has certain advantages because _____.

A．it keeps people healthy

B．people can be told what to do at every hour of

the day

C．people find a reason to enjoy their vacations

D．everyone should work

5.What do the clever rich people do to kill the bad

feelings of boredom?

A．They travel around the world.

B．They seek adventures in Africa.

C．They work hard.

D．They watch others work.

可跳过不做：（Directions: In this section, you will hear

several sentences. Listen carefully and then repeat.

Stop yawning. This is serious!

I’m stressed. I have an important test tomorrow.

I’m doing my Ph.D Programme. It’s taking ages to

finish and it’s pretty stressful.

I’m a sales manager at an American company. It’s

pretty exciting.

I w ish I were working already. I’m sick of

studying.

Directions: There is a short text shown on the computer screen (as is shown below). You are required to read the text aloud. Your voice will be recorded into the system. You'll have 1 minute for preparation and then you are required to begin reading when hearing the beginning signal sound and stop it when hearing the ending signal sound. Your reading should be limited within 1.5 minutes. Now you have 1 minute to prepare.

I'm a freshman in a Chinese university. I'm just

happy to spend the next four years of my life here,

with so many interesting guys. In my eyes,

everything about the campus is cool: tall buildings,

large libraries, big classrooms, clean paths,

playgrounds and tracks, trees, lakes, birds. And of

course there're the people, I mean my roommates.

We tell jokes and make fun of each other every day.

We're a happy family. Study is also a

part of college life. But I'm not worried. Not

worried at all. Now I learn for myself, not for the

grades. So it's better that I enjoy the days in college

and not to worry about my grades.

Directions: Look at the picture below, which is about

Jack. Why is he feeling that way? Suppose you are his

cousin and you want to help him feel better. First

discuss his problem with him and then make specific

suggestions as to how he can feel better. You'll have 1

minute to prepare and another 2 minutes to complete

your presentation. Now you have 1 minute to

prepare.）

Directions: True or False. Watch the video clip

and decide whether the following statements are True (T)

or False (F).

Cell Phones Catherine: I think these days you can't live without a cell phone. Brad: I always have my cell phone with me so I can call my

friends. I also can browse the Internet and download music. Jackie: My cell phone has a camera on it. It's very useful when I don't have a camera with me and if there's something funny happening, there I can take a picture. Dayanne: I think that sometimes cell phones are unnecessary, however, they're very good for business. Alex: What I like about cell phones is you can contact anybody you want anytime you want. Calvin: I feel like I lost some privacy because of cell phones. Lourdes: I don't like cell phones that much. They're necessary ... and they're very useful in emergencies ... but in general, I think that they're not a good thing. Dennis: I like cell phones because they connect you with people. Wherever you are, people can reach you. What I don't like about cell phones is when they ring at the most unexpected times. Alejandra: I like cell phones because they allow me to call people when I'm running late and let them know that I'm running late. I don't like when cell phones ring in theaters, or movie theaters, or important talks, or even in the classroom. That's ... I think ... a lack of respect, so that's when I hate cell phones. Catherine thinks we cannot live without a computer these days.

T

F

Jackie can take a picture with her cell phone.

T

F

Dayanne thinks that cell phones are not always necessary.

T

F

Alex thinks he can contact anybody anytime with his cell phone.

T

F

Calvin doesn't like cell phones.

T

F

Fill in the blanks. Watch the video clip a and fill in the blanks with the words you hear.

Brad: I always have my cell phones with meso I can call my friends. I also can browse the Internet and download music . ... Lourdes: ... They're necessary... and they're very useful in emergencies ... but in general , I think that they are not a good thing. ... Dennis: ... Whereveryou are, people can （岭师分享群391337364发布）reach you. What I don't like about cell phones is when they ring at the most unexpected times ... Alejandra: ... That's ... I think ... a ack of respect, so that's when I hatecell phones.

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Book 2 Chapter 1 The Population Today we’re going to talk about population in the United States. According to the most recent government census, the population is 281,421,906 people. Now this represents an increase of almost 33 million people since the 1990 census. A population of over 281 million makes the United States the third most populous country in the whole world. As you probably know, the People’s Republic of China is the most populous country in the world. But do you know which is the second most populous? Well, if you thought India, you were right. The fourth, fifth, and sixth most populous countries are Indonesia, Brazil, and Pakistan. Now let’s get back to the United States. Let’s look at the total U. S. population figure of 281 million in three different ways. The first way is by race and origin; the second is by geographical distribution, or by where people live; and the third way is by the age and sex of the population. First of all, let’s take a look at the population by race and origin. The latest U. S. census reports that percent of the population is white, whereas percent is black. Three percent are of Asian origin, and 1 percent is Native American. percent of the population is a mixture of two or more races, and percent report themselves as “of some other race”. Let’s make sure your figures are right: OK, white, percent; black, percent; Asian, 3 percent; Native American, 1 percent; a mixture of two or more races, percent; and of some other race, percent. Hispanics, whose origins lie in Spanish-speaking countries, comprise whites, blacks, and Native Americans, so they are already included in the above figures. It is important to note that Hispanics make up percent of the present U.S. population, however. Finally, the census tells us that 31 million people in the United States were born in another country. Of the 31 million foreign born, the largest part, percent are from Mexico. The next largest group, from the Philippines, number percent. Another way of looking at the population is by geographical distribution. Do you have any idea which states are the five most populous in the United States? Well, I’ll help you out there. The five most populous states, with population figures, are California, with almost 34 million; New York, with 21 million; Texas, with 19 million; and Florida, with 16 million; and Illinois with million people. Did you get all those figures down? Well, if not, I’ll give you a chance later to check your figures. Well, then, let’s move on. All told, over half, or some 58 percent of the population, lives in

新标准大学英语视听说教程1听力原文

Unit 1 Starting out Outside view Julie My name's Julie Dearden, and I'm the Director of International Programmes here at Hertford College. Eugene My name's Eugene Berger, I studied here in Oxford for four years er, studying modern languages at Somerville College. Julie Oh, there are many Oxford traditions. Oxford is a very old university, the oldest English-speaking university in the, in the world. And so there are many traditions which are associated with the colleges, with the times of the year, and with sport, and with eating, for example. Eugene Each college is very different um, from um, the others, and it has its own character. Some colleges are very conservative, and some are much more liberal and have a tradition of um, kind of liberal politics. But there are also some specific traditions. Julie Formal Hall is when we all eat together here in college, the professors and the students. Usually it takes places at seven o'clock in the evening, and the professors sit on high table which is the table over here, and the students sit on common table, which are the tables here. But everybody eats together. It's a very beautiful evening because there are, there's a special meal and we eat by candlelight. Eugene I think er, the traditions that make Oxford so unique are firstly the Oxford Union and er, secondly, May Day. The Oxford Union being a debating society where speakers come from all around the world to address the students and even allow themselves to be questioned by the students, making it a very interesting forum. Julie My favourite is er, May Day. And May Day is the first day of May, and we have a tradition called May Morning, and on May Morning everybody gets up very early and the students have a celebration. There is a choir which sings on top of the tower at Magdalen College and all the people of the town and all the students go to listen to the singing. So it's very nice. Eugene The tradition that er, was most important to me was probably Summer Eights. I was a rower. And Summer Eights is a rowing competition, held in May in the summer term. And in this competition, each college is trying to improve its place which it won the previous year and gradually work its way up the river. Julie When the students take exams, they must go to a special building and it's called Examination Schools. And also they must wear a special uniform, so they wear E.gown like mine, a black gown, and they wear a white shirt, arid the men wear a white tie and black trousers. The women wear a white shirt and a black skirt or black trousers. And they must wear this uniform, which has a Latin name - sub fuse — and they must wear this uniform in order to take their examinations. Eugene I think the Oxford traditions lend character to the place and it's such an old institution, it should have traditions, but they can be very inconvenient. For example, sub fuse. This is the uniform that we are required according to the university rules, to wear. Julie They also wear flowers in their buttonholes, and those flowers are carnations. And they wear different colours, the students wear different coloured flowers for different examinations. So when you take your first exam you wear a white flower, and when you take your second exam you wear a pink flower, and when you take your final examination you wear a red carnation. Eugene So we have to dress up in a full black suit, starched collar, white bow tie and carry a mortarboard. And to write an exam in the summer heat whilst wearing all that which you're not allowed to take off is um, uncomfortable. Julie I really like the Oxford traditions, I think it's part of our history, and part of um, being a student or a teacher here at Oxford University. Listening in Passage 1 Interviewer Can you tell me something about the Ivy League? You're a professor at Harvard, is that right?