(完整版)初中英语试卷及答案(可编辑修改word版)
初中英语试卷及答案
知识运用（两部分，共20 小题，计20 分）
第一节语法填空从题中所给的A, B, C 三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10 个小题，计10 分）
21.I had a great time playing badminton and going for walk with Joe last Friday.
A.the; a
B./; a
C.the; /
22.—I got a bad grade in the Chinese test because of my bad handwriting.
—Well, I think it is a very useful for you.
https://www.wendangku.net/doc/058150624.html,nguage
B.message
C.lesson
23.Don’t be worried. He you if he in New York.
A.will call; will arrive
B.calls; will arrive
C.will call; arrives
24.Reading and listening to music them .
A.help; relax
B.helps; to relax
C.help; relaxed
25.I learned a lot my friend how to sort my waste(垃圾分类).
A.from; about
B.for; at
C.to; with
26.I’m to see the baby’s ability in music.
A.amazed; amazing
B.amazing; amazed
C.amazing; amazing
27.Tina and I see English learning . She thinks it’s easy to learn English well, but I think
it’s .
A.different; hard
B.differently; hardly
C.differently; hard
28.—It’s time for breakfast. Where is Steve?
—He . He stayed up and an interesting book last night.
A.slept; is reading
B.is sleeping; reads
C.is sleeping; read
29.—Now the number of the users of Huawei mobile phones getting larger and larger.
—That’s for sure. I think everything in China better.
A.i s; goes
B.is; go
C.are; goes
30.—Would you like some vegetable porridge, sir?
—. The doctor told me not to eat hot food.
Yes, please. B.No, thanks. C.Sure.
第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A，B，C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10 小题，计10 分）
A group of boys got together around a tree. “What a tall tree!” they said to each other. “It would be 31 to climb to the top!”
The boys then decided to play a game to see who could climb to the top of the tree first. Their 32were sitting not far away, looking at their children as they played.
One of the climbers was an 8-year-old boy named David. He was the shortest child in the group. 33thought he would win the game.
Then the game 34 . All of the boys tried their best to climb as high as they could.
35 they all made it halfway up the tree before David did, David reached the top of the tree fastest in the end.
His mother was 36 to see this. She asked him, “David, how did you reach the top of the tree so 37 ?”“It was easy,” David said. “The other children kept 38 as they climbed. When they realized how high they were, they got 39 and were afraid of falling off. I, however, looked uponly. When I saw how close I was, I kept going higher and higher until I reached the top.” It is true in life that if we just keep going forward(向前)without looking back, we are more likely to(可能的) 40 .
( )31.A.easy B.boring C.exciting
( )32.A.friends B.mothers C.teachers
( )33.A.Nobody B.Everybody C.Somebody
( )34.A.started B.stopped C.finished
( )35.A.Because B.If C.Although
( )36.A.angry B.surprised C.sad
( )37.A.slowly B.quickly C.difficultly
( )38.A.looking up B.looking around C.looking down
( )39.A.excited B.bored C.scared
( )40.A.lose our way B.reach our goals(目标) C.enjoy our life
阅读技能（四部分，共24 小题，计48 分）
图表理解阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5 小题，计10 分）
A
( )41.How many students were interviewed in the survey(调查)?
A.16
B.18
C.20
( )42.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the results of the survey?
A.Most students think they don’t do well in studying.
B.S ome students think they aren’t good with others.
C.Six students think they often have free time.
B
( )43.“Catch-up” is the name of .
A.a music festival
B.a restaurant
C.a library
( )44.How often is there a students’ night at Catch-up?
A.Every day.
B.Once a week
C.Twice a week.
( )45.Which of the following is TRUE according to the ad?
A.Students can save forty dollars with their student cards at Catch-up.
B.Everyone can get a special drink at Catch-up.
C.Catch-up stays open forover10 hours everyday.
短文理解阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共10 个小题，计20 分）
A
Want to go on holiday, but don’t have enough money for luxury(豪华的)hotels and expensive
trips? Backpacking might be a good choice for you.
Backpacking is a very cheap kind of travel. European and American students and young adults( 成人)often do it because they may not have much money.
Backpackers will never use a suitcase(手提箱)during the trip.They put all their traveling things in a large backpack.
The most popular places for backpacking are Southeast Asia and South America. The countries in t hese areas aren’t very expensive, and are also very hot for most of the year. India and Australia are also very popular. In 2002, over 400,000 backpackers traveled to Australia. Sometimes, backpacking can be dangerous. A British backpacker was shot dead ( 枪杀)at a beach party in Thailand, and every year similar things happen.
Backpacking, in fact, is much more than a holiday—for young people in Europe,and they see backpacking as a way of learning about the world. Backpackers often travel alone for many months, soitis like an adventure and challenge(冒险和挑战).
Besides finding new worlds, many people think backpacking is also about “finding yourself”.
( )46.As a kind of travel, backpacking is very .
A.expensive
B.inexpensive
C.boring
( )47.What do you need most when you go backpacking?
A.A suitcase.
B.A large backpack.
C.A train ticket.
( )48.From the passage, we learn that .
A.Backpackers like traveling to the countries where the weather is not cold.
B.Backpackers always have much free time and money
C.Backpackers often enjoy asking their good friends to travel with them.
( )49.How does the writer tell us backpacking can be dangerous?
A.B y using numbers.
B.B y giving an example.
C.B y having a discussion.
( )50.What is the main idea of the last paragraph?
A.Backpacking is very popular with young people in Europe.
B.Backpacking is full of adventures and challenges.
C.Backpacking is a meaningful trip to find new world and new self.
B
For many Chinese families, rice is an important part of almost every meal. Where does rice come from? Yuan Longping(袁隆平)and his team work to grow rice on the farmland (耕地).
China has 22% of the world’s population( 人口), but only 7% of its farmland, so food was a big problem in China in the past. In the 1960s, there was a terrible famine in China. Millions of people died because they had no food. Yuan taught farming at school at that time and he was really sad to see this. “How can I help them have enough food?” he thought. He decided to work on a kind of hybrid rice(杂交水稻) because it has higher output(产量).
At the time, other scientists hardly believed hybrid rice had much value. But Yuan and his team worked on it every day. They took very good care of their rice.
At last, in 1973, they grew a new type of hybrid rice. Farmers can grow it in many different kinds of farmland and also in bad weather. It can fight disease, too. Its output is much greater than common kinds of rice. With the new type, about 70,000,000 people could have food every year!
Yuan solved the food problem in China. But he is still working on rice. Before he retires(退休), he
hopes to grow rice by the sea!
( )51.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?
A.Most Chinese people have rice as their daily main food.
B.Yuan and his team spend much time developing(研发)rice.
C.Yuan worked as a farmer during the famine in 1960s.
( )52.The underlined word “ famine” in paragraph 2 means .
A.疾病
B.疫情
C.饥荒
( )53.Food was a big problem in China in the past because .
A.farmers didn’t know how to grow hybrid rice.
B.h ere are too many pe ople in China but farmland isn’t enough.
C.p eople were so poor that they couldn’t buy food.
( )54.What can we infer from the passage?
A.O ther scientists all joined Yuan’s team to help him grow hybrid rice.
B.I t is easy for the farmers to grow hybrid rice.
C.Y uan was happy to see hybrid rice come out, so he retired to rest. ( )55.The writer writes this passage to .
A.help us know about Yuan and his hybrid rice
B.discuss how to solve(解决)the food problem with us
C.tell us the importance of saving food
语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项是多余选项。（共4 小题，计8 分）
“How can I keep healthy everyday?” 56 And now?You can google it and find the answer in a second(秒)!
Google is the most popular Internet search engine(搜索引擎) in the world. Larry Page and Sergey Brinmadeit. They met in 1993, when they studied computer science at Stanford University, USA. They were both interested in spaceships(宇宙飞船)computer in TV program Star Trek(《星际迷航》).They also dreamed of making something that could answer any questions in seconds.
57 In January 1996, Page and Brin decided to make a better and faster search engine.Nobody would give them money for their project, so they used their own money and buy as many computers as they can. 58 hen, in 1998, with $100,000, they started their own company. Their first office was in a friend's garage( 车库). The company name Google comes from a number.
A “googol” is a very high number 1 followed by a hundred zeros.
The google search engine soon got popular in the world because it was fast, easy and correct. By 2002 it was the biggest search engine on the Internet. 59 Google hopes that in the future, all the world's information will be put on the Internet so that everybody can find everything.
A.T hey also borrowed money from family and friends.
B.I t answers all kinds of questions, from sport to science, and from music to medicine.
C.H ow long did it take people to find the answer to this question 20 years ago?
D.G oogle moved its offices to Mountain View, California in 2004.
E.I nternet search engines at the time were slow and not smart enough.
阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。（共5 小题，计10 分）
Have you ever read the best-seller A Street Cat Named Bob. It is about how James Bowen and his cat Bob found hope on the streets of London.
James Bowen was a street artist and he sang songs around Covent Garden in London. He sometimes made much money, but not always. When James found Bob on his balcony(阳台), the cat got hurt badly and hungry.He found it hard not to help the cat. James already had trouble feeding himself. Still, James decided to nurse Bob back to health.
After that, Bob followed James to Covent Garden everyday and attracted(吸引)lots of people. They stopped to listen to James and feed Bob. James made more money and he became more easygoing and friendly. Both Bob and James changed their life a lot after they lived together, although there were many hard days as well.
In fact，A Street Cat Named Bob is an autobiography(自传), written by the real James Bowen himself. In A Street Cat Named Bob, James not only tells you about his life with Bob, but also tells you about his hard time in life and what he did with difficulties. The language is simple, so it is easy to read.
Is A Street Cat Named Bob a book or a movie?
61.How did James make money to feed himself in the past?
62.Why did James decide to look after the cat?
63What was James like after living with cat Bob?
64.Is James Bowen the writer of A Street Cat Named Bob?
写作技能（三部分，共11 小题，计32 分）
语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5 小题，计10 分）
If you go to Japan in early May, you will see colorful carp flags(鲤鱼旗)everywhere. Japanese people fly flags to celebrate Boy’s Day on May 5th every year. (65) People believe that the festival comes from the Dragon Boat Festival in China. It is quite important for the boys in Japan.
On Boy’s Day, children don’t have to go to school. (66) Each family with a boy flies large carp kites outside their homes. The kites are in different colors.
Of all the colors, black stands for the father, red stands for the mother and blue stands for the son. The reason why Japanese parents choose carp comes from an old Chinese story about a carp that swims upstream(逆流) and becomes a dragon(龙). And Japanese parents sometimes also put many warrior dolls(武士人偶) around their homes. (67).父母认为锦鲤和人偶能给孩子们带来好运.
(68) In Japan, it’s very popular to have a special kind of food on Boy’s Day.The food is the rice cake( 糕团) with bean paste.Moms always make it for kids by themselves. (69). 糕团是一种健康的象征，并且孩子们非常享受吃糕团。
And do you know Boy’s Day is also Japanese Children’s Day? Both boys and girls can get sweet wishes and cares on that day. Don’t miss it next time when you travel to Japan.
(65)
(66)
(67)
(68)
(69)
第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5 小题，计10 分）
A: Hey, Bob! Take this seat!
B: OK, Rick. I ordered 2 large bowls of carrot dumplings for us.
A: Thanks a lot! 70. ? You know, meat is my favorite.
B: Yes, there is some. By the way, I didn’t see you last weekend.
A: The final exam is coming soon, so 71. .
B: You did? Good for you!
A: 72. ?
B: I went to the First China-Africa Economic and Trade Expo(首届中非经贸博览会)on Saturday.
A: It was so much fun! 73. ?
B: I went there with my parents. A: Well,did you buy anything there?
B:Oh, I bought an African djembe(非洲鼓). Would you like to play the djembe with me after school?
A:Yes, I’d love to.74. .
B:What a pity! Maybe next time.
A: Sounds like a good idea.
第三节书面表达（计12 分）
75、假设7 月6 日, 上周六,你和你的同学来到了湖南省博物馆当导游。请你根据以下提示，写一则英文日记，记录你的这次经历。内容包括:出发时间、乘坐的交通工具、参与的活动(给美国游客拍照，并用英语向他们讲述了有关马王堆汉墓的故事，帮他们了解了中国汉代历史)以及个人感受。
提示词：Hunan Provincial Museum 湖南省博物馆，Mawangdui Han Tombs 马王堆汉墓，Han dynasty 汉代
要求:
(1)字数70 词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
(3)日记中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
Saturday, July 6th
It was sunny today.
完整版初中英语语法大全知识点总结
英语语法大全 初中英语语法 学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. ：who, she, you, it . 主要用来代替名词。如)： 2、代词(pron.3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I'm Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、 代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接 宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了 一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信)
(完整版)初中英语试题及答案
2013年深圳中考英语试卷答案解析 1. D本题考查词义辨析。begin开始，与start同义，hold举行，learn学习，try 尝试。 2. D本题考查短语辨析。last持续、最后，get ready准备好，hold on等一下、别挂断电话，get on上车、进展，go on继续。 3. A本题考查短语辨析。lift消散、举起、电梯，pass away消失、时间流逝，come out出版、出现，get up起床，put up提供、建造。 4. D本题考查短语辨析。be able to表能力，相当于can；have to和must意为“不得不，必须”，would是will的过去式，表意愿。 5. D本题考查短语辨析。get a letter from收到某人的来信，相当于hear from，hear of听说，give a call to给某人打电话，be on a visit to参观、访问、观赏。 6. D 7.C 8.B 9.D 10.C 11. A 12.A 13.C 14 A 15 。C 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25.D 26.A 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. C 35.B 36. B 37.A 38.C 39.D 40. D 41. B 42. C 43.A 44.B 45. A 66.Third https://www.wendangku.net/doc/058150624.html,rger 68.Visiting 69.Themselves 70.Came 71.Good 72.Invention 73.Prepared 74.Behavior 75.Cruel
(完整word版)最全初中英语语法之-形容词副词教案(已打印两份)
形容词 一.定义： 用来修饰名词，表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征的词，叫形容词。 二. 注意：有些形容词只能作表语，如：alone, afraid, asleep 等。例如： Don't wake the sleeping baby up. He is asleep. The old man is alone. 形容词用来修饰something, anything, nothing, everything等不定代词，要放在这些词的后面。 例如： You'd better tell us something interesting. The police found nothing strange in the room. 多个形容词做定语时排列的先后顺序是：1）冠词或人称代词2）数词3）性质4）大小5）形状6）表示老少，新旧7）颜色8）事务、质地、人的国籍、用途。 例如：His grandpa still lives in this small short house.他爷爷还住在这个矮小的房子里。 The woman bought two beautiful Chinese plates.那个妇女买了两个漂亮的中国盘子。 形容词名词化：有些形容词前加定冠词后变成名词，表示一类人，谓语常用复数。这类词有：rich / poor; good / bad ; young / old ; healthy / ill ; living / dead ; black / white (表示人种等)。 例如：The young should take good care of the old.年轻人应该好好照顾老人。 The rich never help the poor in this country.在这个国家，富人从来不帮助穷人。 形容词短语做定语时要后置。 如：They are the students easy to teach.他们是很容易较的学生。 We live in a house much larger than yours.我们住的房子比你们的大得多。 else要放在疑问代词或复合不定词之后。 如：Did you see anybody else?你看到别的人了吗？
初二英语试卷及答案
初二年级英语试题（2012.12） （卷面总分：100分考试时间：100分钟） 一、听力（共15题, 每小题1分，计15分.） A.听小对话，选择最佳图画选项.（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 1. What’s Jim going to do next Sunday? A B C 2. Which sign can they see? A B C 3.What does the man want to buy first? A B C 4.What does the man’s father do? A B C 5.What does the woman want to learn? A B C B. 听大对话，回答问题.（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 听第一段对话，完成6至7题. 6.What is the woman’s favourite animal? A. Dogs. B.Tigers. C.Camels. 7.What does the man mean? A. Dogs are the best friends. B. Tigers can kill other animals for food if they are hungry. C. Camels don’t need to eat anything. 听第二段对话，完成8至10题. 8.How is the boy going to Beijing Amusement Park tomorrow? A.By taxi. B. By car. C.By underground. 9.When and where are they going to meet? A. At the gate at 9 a.m.. B. At the bus stop at 9 a.m.. C. At the flat at 8 a.m.. 10.What will they eat for lunch? A. Beijing Duck. B. Some bread. C.Hamburgers. C. 听短文，选择最佳选项.（共5小题；每小题1分，计5分） 11.It would be better to buy some ______ first. A. fresh vegetables B. vegetable salad C. fresh fruit 12. You should cut them up ________. A. before cleaning them B. after cleaning them C. after putting them in a bowl 13. You can buy_________ . A. only cabbages，carrots，potatoes and tomatoes B. any kind of vegetable C. only three or four kinds of vegetables 14. Finally，mix up the vegetables and _____ in a bowl. A. water B. milk or cheese C. candy 15. This passage tells us how to ______. A. buy food B. eat a healthy diet C. make vegetable salad 二、单项选择（共10题，每题1分，计10分） 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个可以填入句中空白处的最佳答案. 16.Study hard, ________ you will pass the English exam. A. and B. but C. or D. so 17.Which symbol has the meaning of “dollar”? A. @ B. % C. & D. $ 18. ______ exciting news it is! A. What B. What an C. How D. How an 19.Would you please make __________ for this old man? A. a room B. space C. place D. spaces
初二英语试题及答案
初二英语试题及答案 单项填空(20 分)从每小题A、B、C、D 中选出能填入句中空白处的最佳选项。 21It’s interesting, but ________ difficult for me. A.little B. a little C. a few D. few 22. Everyone ______ here last Monday. A.were B.is C. are D. Was 23. Did Julie study _______ exams? A.to B. for C. have D. at 24. It was a _________ day yesterday. A.rain B. raining C. rainy D. to rain 25. There are also many fast food restaurants in _________ parts of our city. A.other B. others C. another D. the others 26. You needn’t _ your English. I will help you. A.worry B.worried C.worry about D.worried about 27. —____ does you mother go to the supermarket? —By bus. A.Where B. When C. How D.What 28. It’s time ___________class. A.for have B. have C. to have D. to having 29. He helped his mother clean the rooms and then ________ his homework yesterday afternoon. A. do B.doing C. does D. did 30. —Is that ________ interesting book? —Yes, but it is ___________ difficult. A.an, a little B. a, a bit C.a, a little D. an, little 31. —When did you see the film? —__________.
初中英语语法大全(必备)
初中英语语法大全(必备)
英语语法大全： 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do （例如:I like watching monkeys jump） 2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同····一道，伴随······（例如: I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树） 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西）（例如: ask you for my book ） 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时（例如：I am sixteen I am at the age of sixteen 14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾（例如: At the end of the day 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 （例如: I am / feel confident of my spoken English I feel that I can pass the test 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v.原) = can (+ v.原）能够……（例如: She is able to sing She can sing 20 be able to do sth 能够干什么（例如:she is able to sing 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……（例如: I'm afraid to go out at night I'm afraid of dog 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么（例如: I'm allowed to watch TV 我被允许看电视、I should be allowed to watch TV 我应该被允许看电视 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气（例如: Don't be angry with me 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样（例如: She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to感到羞愧 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害（例如: Reading books in the sun is bad for your eyes 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 30 be born 出生于
(完整版)初中英语语法八大时态总结,推荐文档
初中英语语法八大时态 一．一般现在时 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词原形/动词的第三人称单数+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词）don't/doesn't +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Do/Does+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+do/does (否)No,主语+do/does not 缩写形式: don't = do not doesn't = does not 例句：He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2.用法 1）表示经常的、习惯性的动作或存在的状态，常与表示频度的副词连用。 常用的频度副词有：always、often、usually、seldom、never、sometimes, every week (day, year, month…), once a week, on Sundays.频度副词在句中通常放在行为动词之前，系动词、助动词之后。 例如: He often goes swimming in summer. I usually leave home for school at 7 every morning. 2）表示主语具备的性格、特征和能力等。 例如：All my family love football . My sister is always ready to help others . Ann writes good English but does not speak well. 3)表示客观真理、客观存在、自然现象。 例如：The earth moves around the sun. Shanghai lies in the east of China. 4）表示按计划或安排好的，或将要发生的动作，可用一般现在时表将来。 但只限于start,begin,leave,go,come,arrive,return,take place等。 例如：The train leaves at six tomorrow morning. He comes back tonight. 5）在复合句中，当主句是一般将来时，时间或条件状语从句的谓语动词只能用一般现在时来表示将 来要发生的动作。 例如：I'll tell him the news when he comes back. If you take the job , they will talk with you in greater details. 二．一般过去时态 1.结构 肯定句式: 主语+动词过去式+其他 否定句式: 主语+（助动词）didn’t +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句式: Did+主语+动词原形+其他 简略回答: (肯)Yes,主语+did (否)No,主语+did not 基本结构否定句一般疑问句
(完整版)初二英语试题及答案《人教版》
初二英语试题及答案《人教版》 一、单项填空（15 分） 1. There are about five students in our school. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of 2. Saturday is the day of the week. A. first B. second C. last D. third 3. Get up early, you'll catch the early bus. A. so B. and C. but D. or 4. Hurry up, you'll be late for class. A. so B. and C. but D. or 5. The PRC was founded October 1st,1949. A. in B. on C. with D. for 6. They are all interested English. A. in B. on C. to D. at 7. My sister a letter when I got home last night. A. is writing B. was writing C. wrote D. is reading 8. He asked me if I the play. A. saw B. had seen C. have seen D. see 9. is raining now. You'd better stay at home. A. It B. Weather C. This D. That 10. He will write to you as soon as he there. A. will get B. to gets C. gets D. getting 11. The bus stop in 1999. A. was built B. will be built C. built D. will build 12. The work must in time. A. be done B. did C. is doing D. do 13. The policeman told us in the street. A. don't play B. not to play C. to not play D. to play 14. Tom told me that he to England the next week. A. would go B. will go C. is going D. goes 15. The Blacks in this factory since 1996. A. has worked B. has come C. have been D. have arrived 二、情景交际（10 分） 1. “Are you hungry now?”“. ” A. All right B. No, a lot C. Yes, a little D. I’m hungry, too 2. “? ” “They’re going to get there by bus.” A. When are they going to get there B. How are they going to get there
初中英语测试题(全套含答案).
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(完整版)人教版初中英语语法完整总结
1 . (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen 从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 to 、look at ( 感官动词)+（sb. ）+do sth. eg : I am/ feel confident of myspoken English. eg:I like watching monkeys jump. I feel that I can pass the test . 2 . （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样18. be + doing 表：1现在进行时2将来时 eg:the more the more 越来越多19 . be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够?? 3. a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）eg : She is able to sing .= She can sing. 4 . agree with sb赞成某人20. be able to do sth. 能够干什么 5 . all kinds of 各种各样a kind of 一样e g :she is able to sing . 6 . all over the world = the whole world 整个21. be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕??世界eg : I'm afraed to go out at night . 7. along with 同??一道，伴随??I'm afraid of dog. eg : I will go along with you. 我将和你一起去22. be allowed to do 被允许做什么 The students planted trees along with their eg: I'm allowed to watch TV. 我被允许看电视teachers. 学生同老师们一起种树I should be allowed to watch TV. 我应该被允 8. as soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 许看电视 9 . as you can see 你是知道的(正如你所见)23. be angry with sb 生某人的气 10 . ask for ??求助向?要?（直接接想要的东e g : Don't be angry with me. 西）24. be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 12. ask sb to do sth询问某人某事 为什么而生某人的气 ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事25. be as ?原级?as 和什么一样 13 . at the age of 在??岁时eg : She is as tall as me. 她和我一样高 eg ：I amsixteen. = I am at the age of sixteen . 26. be ashamed to 14. at the beginning of ????的起初；??27. be away from远离 的开始28. be away from 从??离开 15. at the end of + 地点/+时间最后；尽头；末29. be bad for对什么有害 尾eg : Reading books in the sun is bad for your eg : At the end of the day eyes. 在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好 16. at this time of year 在每年的这个时候30. be born 出生于 17. be /feel confident of sth /that clause + 31. be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事
最完整的初中英语语法大全
英语语法大全 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. 2、代词(pron.)：主要用来代替名词。如：who, she, you, it . 3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello.
2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I’m Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信) 5、定语修饰名词或代词,通常由形容词、代词、数词等担任。如： Shanghai is a big city .(上海是个大城市) 6、状语用来修饰动词、形容词、副词,通常由副词担任。如：He works hard .(他工作努力)
初二英语试题及答案《人教版》
八年级英语试题 一、单项填空 1. There are about five ______ students in our school. A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundred of D. hundreds of 2. Saturday is the ______ day of the week. A. first B. second C. last D. third 3. Get up early,______ you'll catch the early bus. A. so B. and C. but D. or 4. Hurry up,______ you'll be late for class. A. so B. and C. but D. or 5. The PRC was founded ______ October 1st,1949. A. in B. on C. with D. for 6. They are all interested ______ English. A. in B. on C. to D. at 7. My sister _____ a letter when I got home last night. A. is writing B. was writing C. wrote D. is reading 8. He asked me if I ______ the play. A. saw B. had seen C. have seen D. see 9. _____ is raining now. You'd better stay at home. A. It B. Weather C. This D. That 10. He will write to you as soon as he ______ there. A. will get B. to gets C. gets D. getting 11. The bus stop ______ in 1999. A. was built B. will be built C. built D. will build 12. The work must ______ in time. A. be done B. did C. is doing D. do 13. The policeman told us ______ in the street. A. don't play B. not to play C. to not play D. to play 14. Tom told me that he _____ to England the next week. A. would go B. will go C. is going D. goes 15. The Blacks ______ in this factory since 1996. A. has worked B. has come C. have been D. have arrived 二、情景交际 1. “Are you hungry now? ” “______. ” A. All right B. No, a lot C. Yes, a little D. I’m hungry, too 2. “______? ” “They’re going to get there by bus. ” A. When are they going to get there B. How are they going to get there
中考英语试题及答案
绍兴市2017年中考英语试题及答案 试卷Ⅰ （选择题共70分） （一）听力部分（共25分） 一、听力（本题有15小题，第一节每小题1分；第二、三节每小题2分，共计25分） 第一节：听小对话，回答问题。 1. What would Susan like to drink A. Tea. B. Cold water. C. Coffee. 2. Who is sleeping at home A. Tom’s brother. B. Tom’s fa ther. C. Tom’s mother. 3. What does the woman mean A. She’ll eat out with the man. B. She’ll play tennis with the man. C. She’ll go swimming with the man. 4. How is the weather tomorrow A. Cloudy. B. Rainy. C. Sunny. 5. Where does the conversation probably take place A. In a bookstore. B. In a post office. C. In a restaurant. 第二节：听较长对话，回答问题。 第下面一段对话，回答第6—7小题。 6. Why does Lucy look unhappy A. Because her cat is sick. B. Because her cat is old. C. Because her cat is lost. 7. Where are Lucy and Alex probably going A. To the hospital. B. To the zoo. C. To the school. 听下面一段对话，回答第8—10小题。 8. How did Matt and Nancy go to New York for a holiday A. By cay. B. By plane. C. By ship. 9. Where did Matt and Nancy stay while travelling in New York A. In a hotel. B. At their friend’s house. C. In a university. 10. What did Matt and Nancy do every day in Central Park A. They took a walk. B. They rode a bike. C. They watched birds. 第三节：听独白，回答问题。 11. Which class does Tara like best A. Art history. B. Business English. C. Computer science. 12. What does Tara first do after breakfast A. Meet her friends. B. Review her lessons. C. Check her e-mail. 13. Where does Alice come from A. Sydney. B. Moscow. C. Toronto.
(完整word版)初中英语语法讲解大全,推荐文档
初中英语语法讲解 在中考单项选择试题中，除了时态，名词的考查频率也较高。一般考查以下几点： 一、可数名词与不可数名词 在可数名词与不可数名词上一般出现这样几类，（1）分辨是哪一类名词，并根据结论做选择。（2）可数名词复数的不规则变化。（3）不可数名词的量化表达。所以，考生首先要能够明确哪些是可数名词，哪些是不可数名词。其次，还要知道可数名词的复数的变化规则。可数名词的变化规则一般是在单词后面加-s 或-es，如： 1desk---desks bed---beds piano---pianos hat---hats bag---bags photo---phot os 2bus---buses box---boxes watch---watches brush---brushes 3tomato---tomatoes potato---potatoes hero---heroes Negro---Negroes 4 leaf---leaves knife---knives 5baby---babies family---families 另外，还要记住一些特殊的名词的变化形式，如： Chinese---Chinese Japanese---Japanese Englishman---Englishmen Frenchman---Frenchmen Russian---Russians American---Americans
German --- Germans child---children foot---feet man---men woman---women tooth---teeth goose --- geese deer---deer sheep---sheep 还要掌握不可数名词的量化表达有：a piece of、a bag of、a bottle of、a cup of、a glass of 另外，大家应注意：单数集合名词作主语时谓语动词“数的”变化：单数集合名词如class, police, family, school, group, team等。尽管形式上是单数，意义上都是复数，因此，一般要与复数谓语动词连用，例如： Class Five have a foreign friend. 五班有一位外国朋友。（这里的五班指五班的同学的。） His family are good to me. 他的家人对我很好。（很显然，这里的family指家庭成员。）当上述集合名词着重指“整体”时，意义上则是单数，因此，要与单数谓语动词连用。例如， Our school team often plays well in our city. 我们的校队经常在我们市踢得很好。（这里的team 指整个队，但意义上仍为单数，故谓语动词用plays. 初中英语语法讲解二、名词所有格 名词所有格有两种形式：一是加’s，一种是用of来表示。一般情况