专升本成考英语词汇

2010年成考专升本英语词汇表

1.enable sb to do sth使某人能做某事eg.The computer enables people to communicate with each other more conveniently./计算机使人们彼此间能更方便地交流。

2.be about to do sth… when正要做某事……突然……eg.I was about to go shopping when it suddenly began to rain./我刚要出去买东西，天就突然下雨了。

3.by accident/by chance/accidentally偶然地

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0615135346.html,e across sb偶然遇见

5.act on sth依……行事eg.Each student should act on the rules and regulations of the school./每个学生都应该遵守学校的规章制度。

6.add to/add up to加上/总计达eg.The number of the patients added up to three hundred last week./上星期，病人人数达到了三百人。

7.in advance/ahead of time提前

8.after all毕竟

9.agree to do sth/agree with sb/agree to sth

10.aim at doing sth下定目标做某事eg.Aiming at winning the game，he practiced hard every day./为赢得比赛，他每天努力练习。

11.allow/permit/forbid doing sth允许/允许/禁止做某事

12.allow/permit/forbid sb to do sth允许/允许/禁止某人做某事

13.apologize to sb for sth因某事向某人道歉

14.take sth in one's arms抱着……

15.arrive at a conclusion得出结论

16.put sb to shame使某人相形见绌eg.His courage put all the other students to shame./他的勇气令其他学生都感到惭愧不如。

17.be astonish at sth因某事感到震惊

18.make the bed铺床

19.blame sb for sth/it is me to blame因某事责怪某人/该受责怪的人是我

20.break down/break up/break out/break into坏了/驱散/爆发/破门而入

21.hold one's breath/out of breath摒住呼吸/上气不接下气

22.bring about/bring up引起，使发生/抚养长大

23.burst into tears/laughters突然大哭/大笑

24.burst out crying/laughing突然大哭/大笑

25.call at sp/call on sb/call up/call off/call out to/call for/call on sb to do拜访某地/拜访某人/打电话/取消/大喊/叫来/号召某人做某事

26.carry out/work out/point out/find out实现/做出/指出/查明

27.catch up with sb/keep up with sb/put up with sb赶上某人/跟上某人/容忍某人

28.change sth into sth/exchange sth for sth把……变成/交换eg.Can you change this note into coins？/你能把这张纸币换成硬币吗？eg.May I exchange this book for your new pen？/我能用这本书换你的新笔吗？

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0615135346.html,e into being/come to oneself/形成/恢复意识eg.The new system came into being in the late 19th century./这种新体制在十九世纪后期开始形成。

30.have sth in common with sb和某人有共同点eg.The twins have a lot

of things in common with each other./孪生姐妹间有很多相似点。

31.congratulate sb on sth/doing sth祝贺某人某事

32.be regarded/thought of/considered as被认为，被当成

33.be content/satisfied/pleased with对……感到满意

34.encourage sb to do sth/encourage sb in sth鼓励某人做某事eg.He always encourages me to work hard./他总是鼓励我要努力工作。eg.He always encourages me in my study./他总是在我的英语上给我鼓励。

35.be covered with被……覆盖

36.deal with/do with/handle处理，解决

37.be determined to do sth/make up one's mind to do下定决心做某事

38.to some degree/to some extent/in a way从某种程度上来说

39.put off… until/delay推迟eg.The sport meeting has been put off until next Friday./运动会已经被推迟到下周五。

40.take delight in sth/doing sth取悦于做某事eg.One should not take delight in making fun of others./人不能以取笑他人为乐。

41.depend on/rely on/feed on/live on依靠/依靠/用……喂养/以……为生

42.in the distance/at a distance在远处/隔一段距离

43.dress sb in sth/sb be dressed in sth打扮某人

44.be due to do sth按期，按理该做某事，由于eg.The train is due to arrive at 5 o'clock./火车应在五点到达。eg.The failure is totally due to his carelessness./失败都是由他的粗心造成的。

45.be eager to do sth/be eager for sth迫不及待做某事/对……很热衷

46.have an effect on sth对……有影响eg.Smoking has a bad effect on people's health./吸烟有害健康。

47.make efforts to do sth千方百计做某事

48.equip sb with sth/arm sb with sth用……来武装某人eg.The young people must arm themselves with knowledge./年轻人必须用知识武装自己的头脑。

49.expect sb to do sth/count on sb to do sth/want sb to do sth期待某人做某事/指望某人做某事/想让某人做某事

50.make a face/be faced with sth做鬼脸/面对……eg.She was faced with many difficulties when doing the experiment./她在做实验时遇到很多困难。

51.have faith in sth/be faithful to sth对……忠诚

52.fall asleep/fall ill/fall silent入睡/生病/恢复寂静

53.sb be familiar with sth/sth be familiar to sb某人熟悉某物

54.find fault with sb/sb be at fault挑某人的毛病/是某人的错

55.do sb a favor/give sb a hand帮某人忙

56.feel like doing sth/would like to do sth想要做某事

57.be fit/suitable for sth适合，胜任eg.Mary believes that she is fit for the new job./玛丽相信她可以胜任新的工作。

58.be fond of doing sth对做某事感兴趣

59.force sb to do sth/make sb do sth/have sb do sth/get sb to do sth/let sb do迫使某人做某事，让某人做某事

60.give out/give away/give up/give in/give off /give back分发/送人/放弃/

屈服/释放气体/归还

eg.I saw a man giving out pamphlets on the street./我刚看见一个人在街道上正发传单。

eg.When I grow up，I give away all my toys to my brothers./我长大后，把所有的玩具都给了我弟弟。

eg.Cars give off much poisonous gas every day./汽车每天释放出很多有害气体

61.learn/know sth by heart背诵，牢记在心

62.help oneself to sth/cannot help doing sth/cannot help to do sth随便吃/禁不住做某事/不能帮忙做某事

63.hold on/hold up坚持，稍等/阻塞

64.insist on/persist in/stick to坚持

65.knock at the door/knock into the wall/knock out sb/knock sth off/knock sth over敲门/撞墙/打晕某人/把……打掉/把……撞倒eg.Who has knocked the vase off the shelf？/谁把花瓶从架子上弄掉的？

66.let out the secret/keep sth a secret泄密/保守秘密

67.before long/long before/it is not long before …很久之前/不久之后/不久之后便……eg.It was not long before I realized that how foolish I was at that time./不久之后我便意识到我当时是多么的愚蠢。

68.be made up of/consist of/contain/include由……构成/包含，包括eg.The class is made up of fifty students./The class consists of fifty students./The class contains/includes fifty students./这个班由五十名学生组成。69.mean to do sth/mean doing sth打算做某事/意味着做某事

eg.I didn't mean to hurt you by telling you the truth./我告诉你真相并不是打算要伤害你。

eg.It means killing me that you lie to me./对我撒谎就意味着要杀了我。

70.in badly need of/in lack of/in want of急需，缺乏

71.have nothing to do with sb/it is none of sb's business和某人没关系/不管你的事

72.object to sth/doing sth反对某事/反对做某事

73.an idea occur to sb某人突然想到一个主意eg.An idea occurred to Tom that he can hide himself under the bridge./汤姆突然想到他可以藏在桥底下。

74.owe sth to把……归功于eg.He owed all his success to the supports from his family./他把成功归功于家人的支持。

75.pay sb some money for sth

76.sth cost sb some money

77.sb spend some money on sth/in doing sth

78.it takes sb some money to do sth

79.take place/take one's place/take the place of sb发生/取代某人/取代某人

80.practise doing sth联系做某事

81.provide sb with sth/provide sth for sb向某人提供某物

82.on purpose故意

83.rather than/other than而不是/除了，不同于

eg.He bought the red tie rather than the green one./他买了那条红领带而不是那条绿色的。

eg.He never speaks to me other than to ask for something./他除了向我要东西，从不和我说话。

eg.She seldom appears other than happy./她很少有不高兴的时候。

84.refer to指的是，提及

85.play a role in在……扮演一个角色，在某方面起作用

86.make room for为……腾地方

87.see sb off/meet sb at the station为某人送行/去车站接某人

88.send out/send for a doctor/send off/send up/派出/派人去请医生/发出气体/发射

89.make sense有意义eg.What you have said makes no sense./你刚才说的话都是废话。

90.sentence sb to death/stone sb to death/starve sb to death判某人死刑/用石头把某人打死/饿死某人

91.be similar to与……相似

92.sooner or later迟早

93.stop sb from doing sth/keep sb from doing/prevent sb from doing阻止某人做某事

94.suffer from sth遭受……痛苦

95.be sure to do sth有信心做某事eg.She is sure to win the first prize in the competition./她有信心在比赛中获胜。

96.make sure确保，确定eg.When you leave the room，make sure that all the windows are shut.

97.it is certain that毫无疑问的是……

98.tear sth into pieces把……撕成碎片

99.all the time/all the same/all the best/all the way一直/同样/一切都好/千里迢迢

eg.He came all the way by air in order to watch the finals./他一路飞来，为的就是看最后的决赛。

100.be tired of doing/be tired from doing厌倦做某事/因某事感到劳累

101.keep in touch with sb/lose touch with sb和某人保持联系/和某人失去联系

102.turn to sb for help向某人寻求帮助

103.make oneself understood使自己被别人理解

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0615135346.html,ed to do sth/would过去常常

105.be used to doing sth/be accustomed to doing sth习惯做某事

106.be used to do sth/get used to do sth/be used for sth被用来做某事

107.by the way/in the way/in a way/on the way/in no way/in this way顺便说说/碍事/从某种程度上来说/在路上/绝不/就这样

108.be willing to do sth/be unwilling to do愿意做某事/不愿意做某事

109.have a word with sb/have words with sb和某人谈话/和某人吵架

110.in a word/in short/to sum up总之

111.in other words换言之

112.Word came that …有消息称……eg.Word came that there would be a new round of sale next week./有消息称下周还有新一轮的打折。

113.be worth doing/be worthy to do值得做某事eg.The book is worth reading./The book is worthy to be read./这本书值得一读。

114.accuse sb of doing sb指控某人做某事eg.He was accused of murdering his boss./他被指控谋杀了他的老板。

115.assure sb of sth向某人确保……eg.The shop assistant kept assuring me of the quality，so I took it./售货员不断向我保证质量，所以我就买下了。

116.get rid of sth去除，消除

117.suspect sb of doing sth怀疑某人做某事

118.warn sb of sth警告某人某事eg.I have warned him of the danger many times，but he won't listen to me./我警告过他很多次，但是他就是不听我的。

119.differ from区别于

120.be dismissed from/be fired from被……解雇

121.protect sb from sth/doing sth保护某人免受，免于……eg.The umbrella can protect people from the rain./雨伞可以保护人们不受雨淋。

122.sb be engaged in doing sth忙于做某事

123.fail in sth/fail to do sth失败于某事

124.indulge oneself in sth/doing sth沉溺于某事eg.He indulged himself in traveling all over the world./他沉溺于他的环球旅行。

125.sb be involved in sth某人被牵涉进某事中eg.I don't want to be involved in their quarrel./我不想搅和进他们的争吵中。

126.concentrate on sth/doing sth全神贯注做某事

127.decide on sth决定eg.They have decided on the date for their outing./他们已经决定了出游的日期。

128.economize on sth节约eg.We should economize on all kinds of energy./我们应该节约各种能源。

129.embark on sth开始着手做某事

130.operate on sb给某人动手术

131.vote on sth for sb/against sb就某事进行投票选择，赞成/反对

132.amount to达到

133.appeal to sb吸引某人eg.The bright colors always appeal to the young girls./鲜艳的颜色总是很吸引年轻女孩。

134.attach to依恋于，依附于

135.confine sb to把某人限定在一个范围内

eg.The mother confined her naughty son to the room./妈妈把调皮的儿子关在房间里。

136.see to负责准备

eg.Whose turn to see to the dinner today？/今天轮到谁做饭了？

137.surrender oneself to屈服于，投降于

138.yield to屈服

139.account for sth解释……的原因

eg.The heavy traffic accounts for my late./我迟到的原因是拥挤的交通。

140.hope for sth希望得到某物

141.begin with/end up with从……开始/从……结束

142.cope with应对，解决

143.reason with sb规劝某人

eg.I have tried to reason with him，but he is too stubborn./我尽力说服他，但是他太固执了。

144.be responsible for sth对……负责

145.be curious about sth对……好奇

146.be keen on sth对……热衷

147.be indifferent to sth对……感到无所谓

148.be inferior to低于……，劣等于

149.be new to sth对……陌生

150.be sensitive to对……感到敏感

eg.The little girl is very sensitive to the sunshine./那个小女孩对阳光很敏感。

151.be obedient to服从于

152.be harmful to对……有害

153.be capable of doing sth有能力做某事

154.be independent of sth/be dependent on sth独立于/依赖于

155.be jealous of sth嫉妒……

专升本成考英语词汇

2010年成考专升本英语词汇表 1.enable sb to do sth使某人能做某事eg.The computer enables people to communicate with each other more conveniently./计算机使人们彼此间能更方便地交流。 2.be about to do sth… when正要做某事……突然……eg.I was about to go shopping when it suddenly began to rain./我刚要出去买东西，天就突然下雨了。 3.by accident/by chance/accidentally偶然地 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0615135346.html,e across sb偶然遇见 5.act on sth依……行事eg.Each student should act on the rules and regulations of the school./每个学生都应该遵守学校的规章制度。 6.add to/add up to加上/总计达eg.The number of the patients added up to three hundred last week./上星期，病人人数达到了三百人。 7.in advance/ahead of time提前 8.after all毕竟 9.agree to do sth/agree with sb/agree to sth 10.aim at doing sth下定目标做某事eg.Aiming at winning the game，he practiced hard every day./为赢得比赛，他每天努力练习。 11.allow/permit/forbid doing sth允许/允许/禁止做某事 12.allow/permit/forbid sb to do sth允许/允许/禁止某人做某事 13.apologize to sb for sth因某事向某人道歉 14.take sth in one's arms抱着…… 15.arrive at a conclusion得出结论 16.put sb to shame使某人相形见绌eg.His courage put all the other students to shame./他的勇气令其他学生都感到惭愧不如。 17.be astonish at sth因某事感到震惊 18.make the bed铺床 19.blame sb for sth/it is me to blame因某事责怪某人/该受责怪的人是我 20.break down/break up/break out/break into坏了/驱散/爆发/破门而入 21.hold one's breath/out of breath摒住呼吸/上气不接下气 22.bring about/bring up引起，使发生/抚养长大 23.burst into tears/laughters突然大哭/大笑 24.burst out crying/laughing突然大哭/大笑 25.call at sp/call on sb/call up/call off/call out to/call for/call on sb to do拜访某地/拜访某人/打电话/取消/大喊/叫来/号召某人做某事 26.carry out/work out/point out/find out实现/做出/指出/查明 27.catch up with sb/keep up with sb/put up with sb赶上某人/跟上某人/容忍某人 28.change sth into sth/exchange sth for sth把……变成/交换eg.Can you change this note into coins？/你能把这张纸币换成硬币吗？eg.May I exchange this book for your new pen？/我能用这本书换你的新笔吗？ https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0615135346.html,e into being/come to oneself/形成/恢复意识eg.The new system came into being in the late 19th century./这种新体制在十九世纪后期开始形成。 30.have sth in common with sb和某人有共同点eg.The twins have a lot

[全]成考专升本英语重点考点词组总结

成考专升本英语重点考点词组总结in in a hurry 急于，匆忙 in a sence 在某种意义上 in a way 在某种程度上，从某一点来看 in a word 简而言之，一句话 in addition to 除……之外(还) in advance 预先，事先 in all 总共，共计 in any case 无论如何，不管怎样 in brief 简单地说 in case 假使，以防万一 in case of 假如，如果发生;防备 in charge of 负责，主管 in common 共有的，共用的 in detail 详细地

in effect 实际上，事实上 in fact 事实上，其实 in favour of 支持，赞成 in front of 在……前面 in general 一般来说，大体上 in half 分成两半 in honour of 向……表示敬意;为纪念，为庆祝in no case 无论如何不，决不 in no time 立即，马上 in no way 决不 in order 按顺序;整齐 in order to 为了(做某事) in other words 换句话说，也就是说 in part 部分地 in particular 特别，尤其 in person 亲自

in proportion to 与……成比例 in public 公开地，当众地 in regard to 关于 in relation to 有关，涉及 in short 简言之，总之 in sight 看得见，在视线之内;在望 in spite of 不管，不顾 in the course of 在……期间，在……过程中in the end 最后，终于 in the face of 在……前面;不管，即使 in the future 在将来 in(the)light of 鉴于，由于 in the way 挡道，妨碍某人 in time 及时;最后，终于 in touch 联系，接触 in turn 依次地，轮流的;转而，反过来

成人高考专升本《英语》新大纲词汇总表(一)

成人高考专升本《英语》新大纲词汇总表(一)

成人高考专升本《英语》新大纲词汇总表(一) Altogether ad.完全；全部地；总起来说，总之；总共 Always ad.总是，无例外地；永远，始终 Amaze v.使大为惊奇，使惊愕 America n.美国；美洲 American a.美国(洲)的；美国人的n.美国人，美洲人 Among prep.在…之中，在…之间 Amount n.总数，数量；数额v.共计；等同,接近(to) Amuse vt.逗乐，逗笑；给…提供娱乐 an art.一(个)；任何一(个)；每一(个) analyse vt.分析[解] =analyze analysis n.分析，分解 analyze v.分析，分解 ancient a.古代的；古老的 and conj.和，与；那么，则；接连，又 anger n.怒，愤怒vt.使发怒，激怒 angle vi.角，角度；角度，观点 angry a.生气的；愤怒的；(风浪等)狂暴的 animal n.动物，兽；牲畜a.动物的，野兽的 announce v.宣告；宣布；声称 annoy vt.使恼怒，使烦恼；打扰 annual a.每年的，年度的n.年刊，年鉴 another a.(再)另一个的；别的,不同的pron.另一个 answer vt.回答；答复；适合，符合；负责，责任 anxious a.焦虑的，发愁的；渴望的；急切的 any a.什么,一些；任何的，任一的 anybody pron.任何人；(肯定句中)随便哪一个人 anyhow ad.不管怎么说，无论如何；不论用何种方法 anyone pron.任何人 anything pron.任何事物，任何东西；无论什么东西 anyway ad.不管怎么说，无论如何；不论以何种方式 anywhere ad.在或往(随便)什么地方，在或往任何地方 apart ad.相间隔，成距离；分离，分开 apartment n.一套公寓房间；房间 apologize vi.(to,for)道歉，认错 apology n.道歉，认错 apparent a.表面上的,貌似真实的；显然的,明明白白的 appear v.出现，显露；来到；看来好像，似乎 appearance n.出现，露面；外观，外貌 appetite n.食欲，胃口；欲望，爱好 apple n.苹果 application n.申请，申请表；应用，实施 apply v.申请，请求；应用，适用，运用 appoint vt.任命，委派；约定，指定(时间、地点)

成考专升本英语单词带音标

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1、可数名词Countable Noun 1.1 规则名词的复数形式，如： ①map——maps ②box——boxes ③story——stories 1.2不规则名词的复数形式 1）以-o结尾的名词多数加-es构成复数： hero——heroes 英雄cargo——cargoes货物potato——potatoes 土豆 tomato——tomatoes西红柿 **某些外来词以-o结尾，但只加-s： auto——autos 汽车piano——pianos钢琴photo——photos 照片 kilo——kilos公里 **以-oo或元音字母加-o结尾的词也只加-s： zoo——zoos动物园radio——radios收音机bamboo——bamboos 竹子 studio——studios照相馆 2）以-f或-fe结尾的名词，多数变f为v再加上-es： thief——thieves小偷knife——knives刀 wife——wives妻子 life——lives生命shelf——shelves架子 half——halves半 **但有些只加-s：belief——beliefs信念 roof——roofs屋顶 3）常见特殊复数形式： child——children孩子foot——feet脚，英尺goose——geese鹅ox——oxen牛 tooth——teeth牙齿mouse——mice老鼠basis——bases基础medium——media媒介 man——men 男人woman——women女人chairman——chairmen 主席 datum——data数据 4）常见单复数形式相同： sheep绵羊deer鹿fish鱼 fruit水果 yuan 元shark鲨鱼Chinese 中国人 Swiss瑞士人 5）常见的只能用复数形式的名词： works工厂species种类crossroads十字路口means手段 goods货物clothes衣服shoes鞋thanks感谢surroundings环境 politics政治学physics物理学glasses眼镜outskirts郊

成考英语词汇.pdf

2009年成人高考高起点英语备考词汇表 a good deal（接不可数名词）许多，大量 a little（表示肯定）一些，一点点 a lot of大量的，许多 a number of若干，许多 a series of一系列，一连串 above all首先，首要，尤其是 according to根据 account for说明（原因等） after all毕竟，终究 ahead of在……前面，先于 all but几乎，差一点；除了……都 all of a sudden忽然 all over到处，遍及；全部结束 all right令人满意的；（健康）良好的；好，行，可以 all the same仍然，照样地 all the time一直，始终 allow for考虑到，顾及 and so on等等 anything but根本不 apart from除……之外（别无）；除……之外（尚有）as……as…像，如同，与……一样 as a matter of fact事实上，其实 as a rule通常，照例 as far as远到；就……而言，至于 as follows如下 as for/to至于，关于 as/if though好像，仿佛 as long as只要，如果；既然，由于 as soon as一……就，刚……便 as usual照例，像平常一样 as well也，又 as well as除……之外（也），既……又 aside from除……以外（尚有） ask for请求，要求 at a loss困惑不解，茫然不知所措 at all（用于否定句）丝毫（不），一点（不） at all costs不惜任何代价，无论如何 at all events不管怎样，无论如何 at any rate无论如何，至少 at best充其量，至多 at ease舒适（地），安逸（地） at first最初，起先