06高一第六讲英语闵行高中培训机构练习题

第六讲专题--名词性从句目标 1. 掌握20个单词；2. 掌握名词性从句的引导词

学习内容

诊查

Places of interest

Wendy is a student in Beijing. Her penfriends in England are planning to visit China, so Wendy has collected some information from different travel brochures for them. Read the cuttings below.

1.The Great Wall twists and turns along the tops of mountain chains in northern China. It is more than 4,000

kilometres long. Construction of the wall began in the fifth century BC. From Beijing, you can visit the Great Wall at Badaling, 65 kilometres northwest of the city. The Great Wall opens at 6:30 a.m. and closes at 7 p.m. in summer.

2.The Shanghai Museum was designed by Xing Tonghe. Construction of the museum was completed in 1996. The

building is a magnificent structure with a square base and a round top. From a distance, it looks like a ding, an ancient Chinese container for food. The museum includes galleries with ancient Chinese bronze ware, sculptures, painting, calligraphy, seals and furniture. It is open between 9 a.m. and 5p.m.

3.The Potala Palace in Lhasa was built in the seventh century. However, construction of the present buildings

began in 1645. It took three years to complete. The Potala is thirteen storeys tall and has more than 1,000 rooms.

In the Polota, there are many ancient sculptures, paintings and historical items from the Tibetan civilization. To help preserve the buildings, only a few people are permitted each day. You may visit the Polota Palace from 9 a,m. to 12 noon and from 3 p.m. to 5 p.m.

4.The scenery along the Li River in Guilin is just like a beautiful landscape painting. Take a boat trip, and you will

be attracted by the odd peaks along the river, or take mud baths in nearby caves. Guilin is good place to go in spring.

导学1.名词性从句可分为：_________________、________________、________________、________________。

2.名词性从句的引导词：________________________________在从句中起________________作用。

________________________________在从句中起________________作用。

________________________________在从句中起________________作用。

例如：

I. Filling the blanks.

1.After Yang Liwei succeeded in circling the earth，_______our astronauts desire to do is walk in space．

2.There is a popular belief among people _____ the colder the winter is，the better harvest we will get in the next year．

3._________we?ll go camping tomorrow depends on the weather .

4.It?s known to us all ___________ a form of energy

5.You are saying that everyone should be equal, and this is _______ I disagree.

6. I think Father would like to know____ _I?ve been up to so far, so I decide to send him a quick note. II. Translation:

1. 他来帮助你是确实无疑的。________________________________________

2. 月球上有没有生命是个有趣的问题. __________________________________

3. 他没来参加这个聚会真是一个遗憾。_________________________________

4. 这就是我想做的.__________________________________________________

5. 这就是Henry 怎样解决问题的。____________________________________

6. 她工作很努力的事实我们都知道___________________________________

7.我们队取得决赛胜利的消息令人兴奋。_________________________________

8. 一切要看我们是否有足够的钱。______________________________________

9. 我相信他不会这样做. ______________________________________________

10. 请告诉我你需要什么？____________________________________________

展示Section B

A. major

B. determined

C. promotion

D. prosperous

E. stressed

F. surprisingly

G. impressed

H. questions

I. cooperation

J. increasingly

Barack Obama has been a hit in China. Apart from holding talks with Chinese leaders, the president ___41___ the Chinese with a lively question-and-answer session with college students. In fact, he is the first U.S. president to visit China inside his first year in office.

“The United States insists we do not seek to contain China?s rise,” he told Chinese students in Shanghai. “On the contrary, we welcome China as a strong and ___42___ and successfu l member of the community of nations.”

The U.S.-China relationship has opened the door to partnerships on ___43 ___ global concerns including economic recovery, clean energy, climate change, and the ___44___ of peace and beyond, he added.

Indeed, given these pressing issues, China and the United States have ___45___ found their future linked together. They discovered that the largest developing nation and the most powerful industrialized country have to work in concert.

Obama?s visit to China on November 15-18 highlighted the complexity of arguably the most important bilateral (双边) relationship in the world. Moreover, for all their differences and disagreements, Beijing and Washington are ___46___ to manage their relations in a way that will contribute to world peace and development.

Obama kicked off his first state visit to China in the country?s financial and economic centre, Shanghai, where he held a “town hall” meeting with more than 500 Chinese students. The one-hour discussion, during which Obama took ___47___ ranging from antiterrorism to recipes for success with his signature charisma (领袖魅力), was broadcast live on the websites.

He ___48___ that young people could help build bridges in U.S.-China ___49___ — a process that he said must grow beyond the tw o countries? governments to take root in the people.

(A)

In a new study, 186 four-year-old kids were given regular carrots and, on other lunch days, they were given the same vegetables renamed X-ray Vision Carrots. On the latter days, they ate nearly twice as many.

The study suggests the influence of these names might persist. Children continued to eat about 50 percent more carrots even on the days when they were no longer labeled as anything special.

The research, funded by the Robert Wood Johnson Foundation, was presented at the annual meeting of the School Nutrition Association in Washington, D.C..

“Cool names can make for cool foods,” said the lead author Brian Wansink of Cornell University. “Whether it be …power peas? or …dinosaur broccoli trees?, giving a food a fun name makes kids think it will be more fun to eat. And it seems to keep working —even the next day,” Wansink said.

Similar results have been found with adults. A restaurant study showed that when the Seafood Filet was changed to Romantic Hawaii, sales increased 28 percent and taste rating increased by 12 percent. “Same food, but different expectations, and a different experience,” said Wansink, author of “Mindless Eating: Why We Eat More Than We Think.”

The study was conducted in pre-schools, but the researchers believe the same naming tricks can work with children at home.

“I?ve been using this with my kids,” said researcher Collin Payne, “Whatever sparks(激发) their imagination seems to spark their appetite.”

65. Those four-year-old kids ate ________ when the carrots were renamed X-ray Vision Carrots.

A. twice more carrots

B. nearly double carrots

C. about 50 percent more carrots

D. as many carrots as they used to

66. According to the passage, _______ make(s) kids think it will be more fun to eat.

A. power peas

B. dinosaur broccoli trees

C. fun names of food

D. cool foods

67. The restaurant study didn?t show that ________.

A. sales increased 28 percent when the name Romantic Hawaii was taken

B. taste rating increased by 12 percent after the Seafood Filet was renamed

C. same food would let people have a different experience with different names

D. the researchers got similar results when they work with children at home

68. The purpose of the passage is to tell us ________.

A. people prefer food with cool names

B. how to name the food which kids eat

C. how to help kids eat in a healthy way

D. kids often imagine when they eat food

附加题I. Reading

In today?s world, the most successful companies are the ones who understand how important it is to make contacts around the world. However, doing business in different countries is very rarely simple. It is important to be aware of the local customs and traditions of the people you are dealing with, which is the best way to impress your hosts.

One example that comes to mind is of a German company that recently tried to gain a new contract in South Korea. The German visitors arrived at the K orean company?s office early in the morning and spent the whole day in long meetings. By the evening, the Germans were so tired that they politely declined the Korean?s invitation to go out for dinner and drinks, since they wanted to return to their hotel and get some rest. The Germans did not

understand that in South Korea business talks often continue into the evening. The Germans only came to realize that they offended their hosts after they had lost the contract.

In Europe or the USA, business is rarely discussed into the evening. However, it is important to be on time for a meeting. If you are late, your hosts may think you do not care. In fact, it is better to arrive at least ten minutes before the meeting starts. This way, you can show how keen you are to do business with them, and you will also have time to talk with your hosts before you sit down to discuss business.

However, in many countries meetings may not start on time. There are a number of reasons for this, such as transport difficulties due to poor roads, unusual weather and the cost of cars. Sometimes the time of day is also important. In South America and many countries in southern Europe, people have a short sleep for a couple of hours after lunch. Therefore, if you try to arrange a meeting for the early afternoon, you may find that not many people will attend, or that you hosts will be in a bad mood.

(Note: Answer the questions or complete the statements in NO MORE THAN TWELVE WORDS.)

81. In Korea, what confuses many western businessmen is _______.

82. In the West, what does a businessman do if he wants to show a keen attitude to the business in a negotiation?

83. Where is it common for people to have a nap after lunch?

84. According to the passage, it can be concluded that _______ helps a company make good contacts in different countries.

II.

26. This respectable expert said he would rather accept a respectful student who was not temporarily successful in

his study than a top student who didn?t know how to respect others.

27. The experts will take the amateur’s advice into account and then decide to adopt it or not in the automatic

heating system.

28. Electronic games don?t have many effects on adults but affect students a great deal; therefore, many parents

make efforts to limit their children?s playing time.

29. After seeing plenty of solid evidence, the greedy thief had no alternative but to acknowledge that it was he

that stole the gold watch.

30. After the committee declares that the tickets for the concert are available to the public, many people are willing

to wait in a long queue to buy one.

III.

1. 他生病了，没有胃口吃晚饭。(appetite)

2. 一到澳大利亚，他就打电话向父母报平安。(arrival)

3. 如果你能帮我学习英语我将不胜感激。(appreciate)

4. 学生们急于知道期末考试成绩。(anxious)

5. 这部以真人真事为原型的电影很感人。(base)

Section B

41—45 GDACJ 46—49 BHEI 65. B 66. C 67. D 68. A

附加题：

81. that business talks often continue into the evening

82. He arrives at the meeting at least ten minutes/a bit early.

83. In South America and many countries in southern Europe.

84. being aware of/ paying attention to the local customs and traditions

17. 他生病了，没有胃口吃晚饭。(appetite)

Since he is ill，he has no appetite for dinner.

18. 一到澳大利亚，他就打电话向父母报平安。(arrival)

On arrival in Australia, he called to inform his parents of his safety.

19. 如果你能帮我学习英语我将不胜感激。(appreciate)

I'd appreciate it very much if you could help me with my English.

20. 学生们急于知道期末考试成绩。(anxious)

①The students are anxious to know the result of the final examination.

②The students are anxious for the result of the final examination.

1. 这部以真人真事为原型的电影很感人。(base)

The movie based on a true story is very moving.

2020上海中学 高一下期中数学

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