文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 人教版中考英语专项训练副词专题(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练副词专题(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练副词专题(含答案)
人教版中考英语专项训练副词专题(含答案)

人教版中考英语专项训练副词专题(含答案)

一、初中英语副词

1.—Bob, you look blue. Don't make any decision, __________ when you're in a bad mood. —OK, I won't. Thanks.

A. exactly

B. probably

C. especially

D. generally

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——Bob,你看起来很低落。不要做任何决定,尤其在你心情不好的时候。——好的,我不会的。谢谢。A确切地,B可能,C特别是,D通常地。根据when you're in a bad mood. 在你心情不好的时候,可知应是尤其心情不好的时候,不要做任何决定。故选C。

【点评】考查副词辨析。注意理解副词意思,根据语境选择正确答案。

2.—The fish tastes _______, we have eaten it up.—It is certain that she cooked it _________.

A. good , well

B. well, good

C. well, well

D. good, good

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:一鱼尝起来不错。我们把它吃光了。一肯定她煮得好。taste尝起来,是连系动词,连系动词后用形容词作表语,cook是行为动词,修饰行为动词要用副词形式。good只是形容词,well作为形容词仅指“身体好”,同时well还是副词。故选A。

3.Daming runs ______ of the three.

A. fast

B. faster

C. the fastest

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:大明在三个人中跑得最快。A. fast快,原形,用于不比较时;B. faster更快,比较级,用于两者相比时;C. the fastest最快,最高级,用于三者及三者以上相比。本句中of the three说明比较的范围是三个人,用最高级形式。故选C。

4.Peter spoke so ______ that I could hardly hear him.

A. loudly

B. quietly

C. clearly

D. patiently

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:彼得说话很轻声,我几乎听不见他说话。A: loudly大声地; B:quietly安静地;C:clearly清晰地;D:patiently耐心地。根据句末I could hardly hear him. 听不清,可知他说话很轻声,故选B。

【点评】考查副词辨析。根据语境和选项意思,选择正确的副词。

5.— will you go back to your hometown?

— In a week.

A. How long

B. How far

C. How soon

【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:—你过多久要回家乡?—一周后。A. How long 多长,主要对一段时间进行提问, B. How far 多远,通常提问距离; C. How soon多久,指将来某个动作发生这段时间提问,常用于一般将来时态中,根据In a week. 一周后,可知是过多久;故答案选C。

【点评】考查疑问词短语辨析,根据答语选择合适意义的疑问词。

6.Roy thinks he works as as his friend, Dan.

A. hardly

B. harder

C. hard

D. more hardly

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:诺伊认为他学习和朋友丹一样努力。A.hardly几乎不;B.harder更努力;C. hard努力;D. more hardly更难得,更少。hard既是形容词“努力的”,又是副词“努力地“。同级比较的结构是:as... as...:和·····一样……,在as与as之间要用形容词、副词的原形形式。故选C

7.— will you fly to Beijing?

— In two days.

A. How long

B. How often

C. How soon

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】考查疑问词辨析。句意:--你多久要飞回北京?--2天后。A.How long 多长时间; B.How often多久一次; C.How soon还要过多久,与将来时连用。故选C。

8.— will the 6th Chinese Film Festival in France last?

—From May 24th to July 19th.

A. How often

B. How soon

C. How long

D. How many

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】考查疑问词辨析。句意:—法国的中国第6届电影节持续多长时间?—从5月24日到7月19日。A. How often多久一次; B. How soon还要过多久; C. How long 多长;对时间段提问; D. How many多少次。根据答语时间段,故选C。

9.— Jimmy, where are my glasses? I have looked everywhere.

—Oh, Granny. They are _____ on your nose.

A. even

B. well

C. right

D. ever

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——吉米,我的眼镜呢?我到处找了。——哦,奶奶,它们就在你的鼻子上。even甚至;well好;right正是;恰恰;ever曾经。根据句意可知选C。

【点评】考查副词辨析。

10.Ken was_________ late for school. The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.

A. still

B. always

C. already

D. almost

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:Ken上学几乎迟到了。他刚进教室铃就响了。A:still还;B:always总是;C:already已经;D:almost几乎,差不多。根据下文The bell rang right after he entered the classroom.可知几乎就迟到了。故选D。

【点评】考查副词辨析。理解选项意思,根据语境选择正确的副词。

11.I didn’t do very well in this exam. Unluckily, he did it .

A. worse

B. badly

C. better

D. worst

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】考查副词的比较级。句意:我这次考试没有考好,不幸的是他考的更糟。A. worse更糟,比较级; B. badly坏的; C. better更好,比较级; D. worst最糟糕。这里是两者作比较,所以应该用比较级,根据Unluckily可知,这里指的是更糟糕,故选A。

12.—Can you catch what I said?

—Sorry,I can ______ understand it because you speak very quickly.

A. almost

B. probably

C. mostly

D. hardly

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:﹣你能领会我说的话吗?﹣对不起,我几乎听不懂因为你说得太快了。almost几乎;probably可能;mostly主要地;hardly几乎不;根据sorry及because you speak very quickly可知对方几乎没听懂,故选D。

【点评】副词辨析,结合上下文意思选择合适的副词。

13.The first snow came ________than usual in our hometown this year.

A. early

B. earlier

C. earliest

D. the earliest

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:在我的家乡,今年的雪比以前来的都要早一些。根据表示比较的than可知,这里用比较级,故答案为B。

【点评】考查副词的比较级。掌握比较级常用的句式和用法。

14.He jumps________than________in his class.

A. more highly;anyone else

B. more high;anyone else

C. higher;anyone

D. higher;any other student

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】highly副词,高度的,非常,表示抽象含义;high可用作形容词和副词表示高的,高级的;句意:他比班里任何人跳得都高。Anyone一般用在疑问或者否定句当中,故选D。

【点评】考查形容词副词辨析及不定代词

15.Apples are __________ good fruit that __________ people dislike them.

A. such, few

B. so, few

C. such, a few

D. so, a few

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:苹果是那么好的水果以至于几乎没有人不喜欢他们。So,如此,那么,用法是so+形容词,such,如此,那么。用法是:such+(a/an)+(形容词)+名词,但名词前有few,little,many,much修饰时只用so.few几乎没有,afew,几个。结合句意,故选A。

16.— Driving to work used to be popular.

— That was true. But ________, more and more people go to work by bike to avoid traffic.

A. suddenly

B. luckily

C. widely

D. lately

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:—开车去上班过去的时候很流行。-那是对的,但是最近越来越多的人们为了避免交通阻塞骑自行车去上班。A 项suddenly突然;B项luckily幸运地是;C 项widely广泛地;D项lately最近。根据句意可知,后面这句话说的是现在的情况,故应选D。

【点评】本文考查点比较简单,副词的辨析,其中A B 两项较为常见。D项容易与late混淆。注意多掌握单词,理解意思。

17.—Look at the bird over there!It's so beautiful!

—It's an unusual kind.It ____ appears here.

A. always

B. usually

C. seldom

D. often

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:—看那边的那只鸟!它如此漂亮!—它是一种罕见的种类。它很少出现在这里。always总是;usually经常;seldom很少;often经常。根据It's an unusual kind.可知它是罕见的,因此很少出现在这里,故选C。

【点评】考查频度副词辨析,根据句意选择合适的词。

18.Tom's teacher likes him because he is _________ late for class.

A. never

B. sometimes

C. often

D. always

【答案】A

【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆的老师喜欢他,因为他从不上课迟到。never从不;sometimes有时;often经常;always总是。根据Tom's teacher likes him可知老师喜欢他,应是他上课不迟到,故答案选A。

【点评】考查副词辨析,根据句意判断应使用的词义。

19.No one knows when the house was built , but it must be very old.

A. suddenly

B. gradually

C. exactly

D. recently

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:没有人确切知道这所房子是何时建的,但一定很旧了。A. suddenly突然;B. gradually逐步地;C. exactly确切地;D. recently近来。结合句意可知,答案为C。

20.The poor woman lived in a small house .

A. alone ,lonely

B. lonely ,alone

C. alone ,alone

D. lonely lonely

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】lonely是形容词,意思是孤独的;alone是副词,意思是独自

【点评】注意区别两词的不同用法。

21.The soft music sounds ____. We are all listening ____.

A. beautiful; carefully

B. noisy; carefully

C. happily; careful

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】这题考查形容词、副词的用法,sound是连系动词,接形容词,listen是实意动词,用副词修饰,所以选A。

22.—Did Kate do best in the final exam?

—No, but of all the students she did _______.

A. the most careful

B. more careful

C. most carefully

D. more carefully 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】考查形容词、副词比较级的用法。由of all the students可知用最高级;在此需要副词修饰动词did,故选C。

23.——What time do I have to leave, Dr Li?

——_________, don't stay here ________ visiting hours.

A. Usually; over

B. Regularly; above

C. Anyway; beyond

D. Mostly; during 【答案】C

【解析】【分析】句意:--我必须什么时间离开,李博士? –无论如何,你不能超过参观的时间。结合选项anyway无论如何之意;beyond超过。而其它选项均不符合题意。故选C 【点评】考查语意的理解。

24.—Look at Lucy! How weak she looks!

—Well, she never eats _______and that's why she is not healthy.

A. properly

B. rapidly

C. smoothly

D. completely

【答案】 A

【解析】【分析】句意:——看露西!她看起来多虚弱。——好的,她从来不正确的吃并且那就是她为何不健康的原因。A.properly正确地,B.rapidly快速的,C.smoothly光滑的,https://www.wendangku.net/doc/064351218.html,pletely完成的。根据句子提到她很虚弱,可知她吃的不正确,空缺填入properly,结合该单词修饰eat,应该用副词形式,故选A。

【点评】考查副词辨析,注意properly的用法。

25.I jumped ____ than Bill in the sports meet last year.

A. high

B. higher

C. highest

D. the highest

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:去年我在运动会上比比尔跳的高。A.high是原级;B.higher是比较级;C.highest是最高级;D.the highest是最高级。最高级用于三者之间作比较,但是常常与定冠词the连用。than比......,用于两者比较的句子中,所以该句用比较级,故选B。

二、动词被动语态

26.Chengdu is a greener city now because more and more trees every spring.

A. were planted

B. are planted

C. will be planted.

【答案】 B

【解析】【分析】句意:成都现在是一个绿色城市,因为每年春天越来越多的树木被种植。根据时间状语every spring可知此处用一般现在时,结合句意,主语trees与谓语动词plant之间是被动关系,故此处用现在被动形式。故选B。

27.— When ______ the 24th Winter Olympic Games ______ in Beijing?

— In 2022.

A. is, held

B. will, hold

C. do, hold

D. will, be held

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:第二十四届冬季奥运会什么时候在北京举行?—2022。根据时间状语判断,时态为一般将来时态,主语the 24th Winter Olympic Games与动词hold之间是被动的关系,因此整个句子是一般将来时态的被动语态,答案为D。

【点评】考查将来时态中的被动结构:will be done。

28.—The china looks nice. Is it _____clay?

—Yes, and it _____ Jingdezhen.

A. made of; are made

B. made of; was made in

C. made from; was made in

D. made from; is made in

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——这个瓷器看起来不错。它是陶土做的吗?——是的,它是景德镇制造的。be made of+原料,能看出原材料,由......制成的;be made from+原料,从成品中看不出原材料;be made in+地点,在......制造的。clay,陶土,名词,此处表示制作陶器的一种原料,从成品瓷器中看不出原材料陶土,要用made from;由Jingdezhen,景德镇,地点名词,要用be made in,在哪里生产,要用一般过去时,主语it,第三人称单数,be要用was,故选C。

【点评】考查固定短语be made of/be made from /be made in 用法区别。注意根据句意和语法结构,做出正确的选择。

29.Those children _______to use words like "thanks" and "please" every morning. Now they are much more polite.

A. teach

B. will teach

C. are taught

D. will be taught

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:这些孩子每天早上都被教导使用“谢谢”和“请”这样的词。现在他们更有礼貌了。A一般现在时,B一般将来时,C一般现在时被动语态,D一般将来时被动语态,those children是动词teach(教)的受动者,需用被动语态,根据every morning,每天早上,可知用一般现在时的被动语态,be done,those children,复数人称,因此be 动词用are,可知选C。

【点评】考查动词语态辨析。注意一般现在时被动语态的用法。

30.Last year, five Chinese teachers to a school in the UK to teach the British students in Chinese style for four weeks.

A. was sent

B. were sent

C. have sent

D. sent

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:去年,五名语文老师被派往英国的一所学校达四周的时间用中国式的方法教英国的学生。根据主语和谓语动词之间是动宾关系,所以用被动语态be done,故排除CD。根据主语是复数,所以系动词用were, 故选B。

【点评】考查被动语态,be动词的辨析复数主语用were。

31.Look at the picture. The top five TV plays ________ in it.

A. list

B. are listed

C. will list

D. will be listed

【答案】B

【解析】【分析】句意:看这张图片,最好的五个电视剧在上面列出了。The top five TV plays应该是被列出来的,用被动语态被+过去分词;由“Look at the picture”得知是一般现在时,因此为一般现在时的被动语态,故答案选B。

【点评】考查动词的时态和语态。注意主语与谓语动词之间的关系。

32.His car ____ five years ago, but it looks quite new.

A. buys

B. bought

C. is bought

D. was bought

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:他的车是五年前买的,但看起来很新。his car与动词buy由动宾关系,且his car做主语;由five years ago提示,谓语动词要用一般过去时的被动语态,故选D。

【点评】考查一般过去时的被动语态的基本结构及用法。

33.It's not your turn yet.Please wait on the chair over there until you _______.

A. are calling

B. have called

C. are called

【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:现在还没有轮到你.请等在那边的椅子上,直到有人叫你。结合语境可知,主语you是动作call的承受者,因此这里用一般现在时态的被动语态,结构式is/are/am+动词的过去分词.主语是you,用be动词are.call的过去分词是called.答案是C

【点评】考查一般现在时的被动语态。

34.—Tom, do you know ________?

—In Beijing.

A. where will the 24th Winter Olympics be held

B. where the 24th Winter Olympics will hold

C. where the 24th Winter Olympics will be held

D. where will the 24th Winter Olympics hold 【答案】 C

【解析】【分析】句意:——汤姆,你知道第24届冬季奥运会将在哪里举行吗?——在北京。宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序, the 24th Winter Olympics还没发生,故是一般将来时,与hole举办是被动关系,故是被动语态,故选C。

【点评】考查宾语从句,注意宾语从句的语序是特殊疑问词+陈述句的语序。35.Because it every day, the window is very clean.

A. cleaned

B. will clean

C. was cleaned

D. is cleaned

【答案】 D

【解析】【分析】句意:因为窗户每夭打扫,所以非常干净。A.一般过去时态;B.一般将来时态;C.一般过去时被动语态;D.一般现在时被动语态。每夭打扫窗户,表示经常性习惯性的动作,用一般现在时态;主语it(指the window)是谓语动词clean的承受者,用被动语态,故选D。

中考英语副词专题复习

中考英语副词专题复习 一、初中英语副词 1.— will the 6th Chinese Film Festival in France last? —From May 24th to July 19th. A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How many 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】考查疑问词辨析。句意:—法国的中国第6届电影节持续多长时间?—从5月24日到7月19日。A. How often多久一次; B. How soon还要过多久; C. How long 多长;对时间段提问; D. How many多少次。根据答语时间段,故选C。 2.— Is dinner ready? —Not ______. A. already B. just C. yet D. ever 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:——晚饭做好了吗?——还没有。A. already表示“已经”,多用于肯定句;B. just表示“刚刚”;C. yet表示“还、仍”,多用于疑问句和否定句;D. ever表示“曾经”。根据前面的Not可知此处表示否定,所以yet符合题意,故答案为C。 【点评】考查副词辨析。掌握副词的意义和用法区别。 3.You should think _________ before taking the job,and don't do it just for fun. A. quickly B. seriously C. proudly 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】在接受这份工作之前你应该……考虑一下,不要只是闹着玩。quickly 迅速地,seriously 严肃地,认真地,proudly 骄傲地,根据句意可知此处应该是认真地思考,故选B。 【点评】考查副词的词义辨析,首先要准确理解选项中单词的意思,然后结合句意做出正确的选择。 4.Neither my sister nor I ________ been to Xi'an before. A. have never B. have ever C. has never D. has ever 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:以前我姐姐和我都没去过西安。根据句子结构可知本句应用现在完成时(have /has done);其次neither…nor表示两者都不,本身就是否定意义,则可排除never;当其连接主语时,谓语通常遵循“就近一致”原则,即谓语由离其最近的名词或者代词单复数决定,该句中离其最近的主语是I,则应填写have ever。故选B。 【点评】此题考查主谓一致。neither...nor...连接主语时,谓语动词要遵循就近原则。

人教版中考英语专项训练《初中英语连词》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析

人教版中考英语专项训练《初中英语连词》单元测试题(含答案) 含答案解析 一、初中英语连词 1.—Learning to love is like learning to walk. —Yes, ______ we step out bravely, we'll find it's not so difficult. A. as a result B. even though C. as long as D. as far as 【答案】 C 2.___________ you know the answer, please ___________ your hand. A. If; raise B. If; rise C. Unless; raise D. Unless; rise 【答案】 A 3.—We should work hard. We'll never give up. China dream can come true. —I think so. Let's try our best. A. But B. And C. Or 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——我们应该努力学习,我们就将永不放弃,这样中国梦可以实现。——我这样认为。让我们尽我们最大努力。A但是表示转折;B和,表示并列;C或 者,表示转折。根据题干可知,句子前后是并列关系,则应用and,故答案选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析,首先识记连词词义,然后根据句意确定。 4.Tony has learned a lot about Chinese culture ______________ he came to China. A. before B. since C. until D. when 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:自从来到中国托尼学到很多关于中国文化的东西。before在……之 前;和过去完成时连用;since自从,后跟表示过去的时间状语和现在完成时连用;until直到……才……;不和完成时连用,when当……时候;和过去完成时连用。故选B。 【点评】连词辨析。掌握每个连词的使用规则。 5.Your spoken English will get better and better ______________ you practise speaking more. A. before B. if C. though D. until 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:如果你多练习说英语,你的英语口语会越来越好。A:before 在……前; B: if 如果;C: though 虽然;D: until直到……才(止)。根据前后句意思,可 知后句是前句发生的条件,故选B。 【点评】考查连词辨析。根据前后句的关系,选择正确的连词。 6.Emily, you are playing video games again! Study hard, ______ you will fail in the coming exam. A. then B. so C. and D. or 【答案】 D

2020年中考英语阅读理解专题练习《热点话题》(含答案)

2020年中考英语阅读理解专题练习《热点话题》 新科技 Passage1(2019台州) Brooke wanted a doll house and some sugar cookies. So the 6yearold asked Alexa to get them. Alexa wasn't her mom or babysitter. It was a voiceactivated home assistant powered by AI(人工智能). And it made Brooke's wishes come true. A few days later, much to her parents' surprise, a $170 dollhouse and four pounds of cookies showed up. They ate the cookies and gave away the dollhouse to a local hospital. And that's not the end of the story. When a news reporter told the story of what happened on TV, Alexa devices(设备)in many listeners' homes woke up and tried to order dollhouses! Alexa isn't the only AI willing to serve you. Apple Homepod has Siri, Google Home has its Assistant, and the upcoming Galaxy Home device will have Bixby. People who have these devices use them mainly for listening to music, checking the weather, and setting timers. According to a report from The Information, nowadays voice shopping is rare. But many scientists predict a boom(增长) in voice shopping in the near future. Is that a good thing ________. You can shout out an order as soon as you think of it, even if you are cooking, cleaning, o r driving. In addition, people with disabilities who are unable to use a keyboard or mouse can shop without any help. But voice shopping has its disadvantages. Unwanted dollhouses aren't the biggest problem. It's usually very easy to cancel an order or return products. The thing t hat worries some people is that these assistants are always listening. They have to be able to respond when you want them. So they listen for “Alexa” or “OK Google” or another order. When they hear it, they start recording the conversation. Some have worried about what happens to these recordings. Should companies be allowed to use them to learn about people's shopping habits And what if someone hacks(入侵) the device The CIA found a way to hack smart TVs to turn them into spies that listen all the time. Others could do the same with any smart device. What do you think Are you ready to start voice shopping ( )1. From the passage, we know that Alexa ________. A. can look after the baby B. can cook delicious food C. is a toy doll sold online D. is one kind of AI device ( )2. The underlined word “rare” in Paragraph 2 probably means ________. A. unusual B. expensive C. harmful D. impossible ( )3. Which of the following is the best to fill in the “________” in Paragraph 3 A. Convenience is the main advantage of voice shopping B. The cost of voice shopping is lower than other ways C. The popularity of voice shopping is increasing D. The technology of voice shopping needs improving ( )4. Paragraph 4 mainly tells us that ________ when people try voice shopping. A. AI sometimes forgets people's orders B. personal information might be hacked C. it's difficult to cancel or return products D. the needs for products can't be satisfied Passage2(2019宿迁) Technology is developing fast and it has become an important part of our life. Then what will

高考英语形容词,副词知识点专项训练解析附答案

高考英语形容词,副词知识点专项训练解析附答案 一、选择题 1.- Can those _______ at the back of the classroom hear me? - No problem. A.are sitting B.seating C.seated D.sat 2.The happening of failure is unavoidable and ________of man’s will. A.aware B.independent C.ahead D.short 3.Personally, I consider the CEO a(n)______ leader, as he can always make the wise choice . A.qualified B.interested C.surprised D.excited 4.________ to a colorful campus culture, students should draw a line between what is their major concern and what is of ________ importance. A.Exposing…the least B.Having exposed...least C.Having been exposed…the less D.Exposed...less 5.He had one mistress to whom he was faithful to the day of his death:Music. Not for ________ moment did he ever give up what he believed, or what he loved. A.a single B.the slightest C.quite a D.the very 6.---Have you finished your experiment report, Peter? ---Oh, my God. I’ve fogotten all about it. A.possibly B.selflessly C.exactly D.entirely 7.I think everyone should be kind to others for kindness is a human which everyone admires. A.quantity B.quality C.advantage D.opinion 8.There were no tickets________for Friday's performance. A.preferable B.considerable C.possible D.available 9.Either side seems to have a(n) _________ position; there are still many uncertainties on this issue. A.ambiguous B.delicate C.explicit D.confidential 10.Diabetes (糖尿病) is very _____ among senior citizens in the northern part of China since the 1990’s. A.common B.ordinary C.normal D.usual 11.On Friday night I had such a dream that I can still remember the terrible feeling. A.vivid B.good C.pleasant D.distant 12.One problem with online shopping is that customers can’t know whether the goods are ______. A.artificial B.conventional C.authentic D.intellectual 13.It's an inspirational story, and the well-researched facts really bring the story and characters_______. A.alive B.living C.lively D.live 14.Letterboxes are much more __________ in the UK than in the US, where most people have a mailbox instead. A.common B.normal C.ordinary D.usual

中考英语常见副词最全总结

中考英语常见副词最全总结 一、初中英语副词 1.—More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen next year. —Good news! Our city is becoming more and more beautiful. A. Over B. Around C. Nearly 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意:---明年超过400个街道花园将在深圳被建。---好消息,我们的城市正变得越来越漂亮。more than超过;over超过;around左右;大约;nearly将近;几乎。故答案为A。 【点评】考查词义辨析,理解句意,弄清划线的单词和备选项的意思,即可得出答案。 2.—_______ is it from Suqian to Jiuzhai valley? —About 1,200 kilometers away. But I'm not sure. A. How often B. How soon C. How long D. How far 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:--从宿迁到九寨沟有多远?-大约1200公里远。但是我不确定。 A.How often多久一次,向频率副词提问; B.How soon多快,询问动作多快将要发生; C.How long多久,问时间的长度; D. How far多远,询问距离。答语1200千米,是距离,用how far提问。故选D。 【点评】此题考查疑问副词的用法。 3.— do you usually go to school, Mary? —By bike. A. When B. How C. Where D. Why 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:——玛丽你通常如何去上学?——骑车。根据答句中By bike可知问句是在问交通方式,应使用how,故选B。 【点评】本题考查特殊疑问词辨析。 4.Daming runs ______ of the three. A. fast B. faster C. the fastest 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:大明在三个人中跑得最快。A. fast快,原形,用于不比较时;B. faster更快,比较级,用于两者相比时;C. the fastest最快,最高级,用于三者及三者以上相比。本句中of the three说明比较的范围是三个人,用最高级形式。故选C。 5.We all like Luch as she is always thinking _____ of others than herself.

中考英语单项选择题专项训练250题(附答案)

初中英语中考单项选择题专项训练250题(附答案) ( ) is ____used and ______ people are interested in it. A wide, many more B. widely, a lot more C. wide, more D. widely, much more ( )2、---- What would you like to drink ---- It doesn’t matter. ________ will do . A. Nothing B. Everything C. Something D. Anything ( )3、This question is very difficult . _______ people can understand it. A. Little B. A few C. Few D. A little ( )4.、After entering the WTO, _______ foreigners will come to our country for business. A. some B. fewer C. all D. more ( )5、---- The exam was very easy, wasn’t it ---- Yes, but I don’t think _______ could pass it. A. somebody B. any body C. nobody D. everybody ( )6、The population of Shanghai is larger than __________ of Hangzhou. A. one B. it C. what D. that ( )7、There is only _______ walk from my home to school. A. five minutes B. five minutes’ C. five minute D. fifth minute’s ( )8、Wang Qiang is a _________ boy. A. five-year-old B. five year old C. five-years-old D. five years old ( )9、The boy was born______ the night of May 20,1999. A. at B. on C. in D. doing ( )10、I’ve been here ___ 3 o’clock. That means I have stayed here ___ an hour and a half. A. at ;since B. at; for C. since; for D. since; since ( )11、English is as _________ as Chinese. You should learn it well. A. important B. more important C. the most important D. much more important ( )12、We’ve never seen _________ flower before. A. such a beautiful B. such beautiful C. so a beautiful D. so beautiful ( )13、You must wear glasses. They can keep your eyes ________. A. save B. safe C. safely D. to save ( )14、Would you please speak _______ I still can’t follow you. A. slow B. much slow C. much slowly D. more slowly ( )15、---- What was the weather like yesterday ---- It was terrible. It rained _______. People could _______ go out. A. hard; hard B. hardly; hard C. hardly; hardly D. hard; hardly ( )16. There are few _______ in the fridge. Let’s go and buy some peas, carrots and cabbages. A. vegetables B. fruit C. meat D. eggs ( )17. This room is __________. A. Bill and David’s B. Bill’s and David’s C. Bills and David’s D. Bill and David ( 18. Beijing is one of the most beautiful _________ in China. A. city B. cities C. citys D. the cities

【精品】英语副词专项训练

【精品】英语副词专项训练 一、单项选择副词 1.The college examination is ________________ easier this year than I have expected. A.fairly B.quite C.rather D.very 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:考查程度副词辨析。fairly意为“相当,还算”,是这一组词中语气最轻的一个,只用于修饰褒义的形容词和副词;quite为“相当,或多或少地,在某种程度上”,语气比fairly稍强。rather为“相当,有点,颇”,在这三个副词中语气最强。且只有rather可以和比较级连用。very语气最强。句意:今年高考比我期望的还要简单很多。故选C。 考点:考查程度副词辨析。 2.I’m not making near as much money as I did when I was employed full time,but now we don’t need as much either. A.anything B.everything C.anywhere D.everywhere 【答案】C 【解析】 试题分析:not…anywhere near指离得很远。句意:我现在赚的钱大不如从前作全职的时候了,但现在我们也不需要那么多钱了。故选C。 考点:考查副词 3.All rights reserved. The content above shall not be reprinted _____ without permission, thanks. A.arbitrarily B.barely C.offensively D.optionally 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词辨析。A. arbitrarily任意地;B. barely勉强地;C. offensively不愉快地;讨厌地;D. optionally有选择地。句意:版权所有,以上内容未经允许不准任意重印,谢谢。A项符合语境。 4.Mary became ______ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in West Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria. A.completely B.sincerely C.approximately D.increasingly 【答案】D 【解析】考查副词辨析。句意:Mary日渐思乡,同时也对美国感到不满,于是她从她西布卢姆菲尔德的家回到了奥地利的家乡。A. completely完全地,彻底地;B. sincerely真诚

中考英语复习专题八副词

专题八副词考点一副词的分类及用法 时间副词尤其是表示具体 时间的副词一般放在句首 或句尾。 somewhere, here there downstairs 地点副词常置于句尾有时 可置于句首一般不置于句 中。几个地点状语 连用时大地方放在最后。 常放在被修饰的动词、形容词 或其他副词前面但当very 修饰动词时 常与much连用并置于句末。 常放在动词之前或系动词、 助动词、情态动词之后。其中 sometimes也 常置于句首。 ①I often go out for a walk after supper. 晚饭后我经常出去散步。 ②She is seldom out on Sundays. 她星期天很少外出。

形容词变为副词 1. 一般直接加-ly quick―quickly; bad―badly 2. 个别以e结尾的去e加-ly true―truly 3. 以y结尾且发音为[i]的把y变为i再加-ly若读音为[aI]则直接加-ly happy―happily; heavy―heavily; angry―angrily; shy―shyly; dry―dryly 4. 结尾是辅音字母加le的形容词去e加y terrible―terribly; possible―possibly; probable―probably 二、副词的用法 1. 作状语 (1)用来修饰形容词、副词通常放在所修饰词之前enough放在所修饰形容词的后面 ①The girl is really clever. 这个女孩确实聪明。 ②Yao Ming is tall enough to touch the basket. 姚明足够高能够触到篮筐。 (2)副词修饰动词时一般放在被修饰词之后very quite不能修饰动词方式副词放在句尾 Kobe plays basketball very well. 科比打篮球非常好。 (3)位于句首修饰整个句子 Luckily, he was not hurt badly. 幸运的是他伤得不重。 2. 作定语一般放在所修饰词之后 The people here are very friendly. 这儿的人很友好。 3. 作表语放在系动词之后 I must be off now. 现在我必须走了。 考点二副词的比较等级 1. 一般副词在词前加more/most变为比较级/最高级。 clearly —more clearly—most clearly; easily—more easily—most easily 2. 少数既可作形容词也可作副词的在词尾加-er/-est。 hard—harder—hardest; fast—faster—fastest 3. 副词比较等级的使用类似于形容词的比较等级用法但副词最高级前一般不用定冠词the。 Zhao Gang comes to school earliest every day. 赵刚每天最早到学校。 中考真题 Ⅰ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. (2012·临沂中考)Such an important problem should be discussed _______ (serious). 2.2011·遵义中考Cleaners clean the street every day. Their work is _______ (true) common. 答案 1. seriously 2. truly 3.2011·临沂中考If people don’t have breakfast in the morning, they will fe el tired and get angry _______ (easy). 4. (2011·宿迁中考 _______ (lucky), they escaped from the burning building with the help of the firemen. 5.2011·遵义中考Windy does _______ (badly) in P. E. than me. 答案 3. easily 4. Luckily 5. worse Ⅱ. 单项选择

人教版中考英语专项训练 名词测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚

人教版中考英语专项训练名词测试题(A)﹙含答案﹚ 一、初中英语名词 1.—Are you going out with Jade tonight? —That's my . Mind your own! A. offer B. business C. question D. chance 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:——今天晚上你要和简一块出去吗?——那是我的事,管好你自己的事!offer提供; business商业; question问题;chance机会。That's my business那是我的事。故选B。 【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析。以及offer;business; question;chance四个词的词义和用法。 2.(·咸宁)—Tu You you received the Nobel Prize for her ________ of anemisinin(青蒿素).—And she was the first Chinese who won the prize in science. A. design B. thought C. invention D. discovery 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:——屠呦呦因为发现了青蒿素获得了诺贝尔奖。——而且她是第一位在科学方面获得诺贝尔奖的中国人。design设计;thought想法;invention发明;discovery发现。因为anemisinin(青蒿素).是原来就存在的,因此是发现了它。故选D。【点评】考查名词辨析,结合语境选择合适的词。 3.(?云南)You are supposed to be more careful to make fewer while you are writing. A. trouble B. matter C. mistakes D. problems 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:你写的时候应该更仔细,少犯错。A. trouble麻烦,烦恼;B. matter事情,麻烦事;C. mistakes错误;D. problems问题,难题。fewer修饰可数名词的复数形式,A、B错。make mistakes犯错;make problems制造麻烦。根据语境,书写时“犯错”,故选C。 4.The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me ________. A. many advice B. some advice C. an advice D. some advices 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:这些问题很难解决。请给我一些建议。advice建议,不可数名词,不能用不定冠词和many修饰,故选B。 【点评】考查不可数名词advice的用法。注意不可数名词的用法。 5.——Canada is one of the largest______ in the world.

2020-2021年高中英语副词经典习题(含答案)

2020-2021年高中英语副词经典习题(含答案) 一、单项选择副词 1.The authorities say nearly 3,000 people died as a result of Hurricane Maria, 46 times more than ______ thought. A.historically B.originally C.normally D.frequently 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 考查副词词义辨析。句意:当局说有近3000人死于飓风玛丽亚,比原先预计的要多46倍。A. historically历史上地;从历史观点上说;B. originally最初,起初;本来;C. normally 正常地;通常地,一般地;D. frequently频繁地,经常地。根据前面“当局说有近3000人死于飓风玛丽亚” ,以及后面的“more than”可知,是“最初”预计的要多46倍。故选B。 2.The man should be excused because he caused the damage _______. A.deliberately B.unintentionally C.meaningfully D.determinedly 【答案】B 【解析】 句意为这个人应该被原谅,因为他是无意中造成了伤害。故选unintentionally无意地。 3.Each ticket, unless stated __________, admits only one person. A.otherwise B.else C.others D.rather 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析:考查副词。句意:每一张票,除非另外说明,否则只允许一个人。此处用otherwise表示“另外地”来修饰state一词,B项的else也可以表示“另外地”之意,但是通常只是用来修饰不定代词或疑问代词且放在它们的后面,故选A。C项是代词,代指“其他人”;rather表示“宁可”,不符合语境。 考点:考查副词 4.All rights reserved. The content above shall not be reprinted _____ without permission, thanks. A.arbitrarily B.barely C.offensively D.optionally 【答案】A 【解析】考查副词辨析。A. arbitrarily任意地;B. barely勉强地;C. offensively不愉快地;讨厌地;D. optionally有选择地。句意:版权所有,以上内容未经允许不准任意重印,谢

(英语)中考英语副词技巧和方法完整版及练习题

(英语)中考英语副词技巧和方法完整版及练习题 一、初中英语副词 1.Listen up, everybody! Show me your licence. Don't ask . Just do it! A. what B. when C. how D. why 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:大家听好!把证件给我看。不要问为什么,照执行就是了。what 什么,表示事物;when何时,表示时间; how怎样,表示方式; why为什么,原因。对于“疑问词”的选择,一定要根据语境,不要问回答等方面来选择,表示原因,选D。 2.----_____ does your father go to the fitness center? ----He exercises there twice a week. A. How soon B. How often C. How long 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:----你爸爸多久去一次健身中心?----他每周在那儿锻炼二次。A. How soon多快,问动作多久就要发生;B. How often多久一次,向频率提问;C. How long 多久,问时间长度。根据答语there twice a week,本题是问多长时间去一次,问动作的频率,故选B。 3. Alex did the project on community service ______ better than his classmates. A. so B. very C. too D. much 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意:亚历克斯做的关干社区服务的计划比他的同班同学做的好的多。so 如此,very 非常,too 太,用来修饰形容词或副词的原级;a lot,a little,much,far等用来修饰比较级,说明比较的程度。结合句意,故选D。 4.Daming runs ______ of the three. A. fast B. faster C. the fastest 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:大明在三个人中跑得最快。A. fast快,原形,用于不比较时;B. faster更快,比较级,用于两者相比时;C. the fastest最快,最高级,用于三者及三者以上相比。本句中of the three说明比较的范围是三个人,用最高级形式。故选C。

中考英语一般将来时专项练习题(1)

必备英语中考英语一般将来时专项练习题 一、初中英语一般将来时 1.—Tom wants to know if you ________ a picnic next Sunday. —Yes. But if it ________, we'll visit the museum instead. A. will have; will rain B. have; rains C. have; will rain D. will have; rains 【答案】D 【解析】【分析】句意:汤姆想知道下周日你们是否去野炊。是的,但是如果下雨的话,我们将改去参观博物馆。if引导宾语从句时,意为“是否”,句子时态根据句意选用,if 作为“假如”时,引导的是条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时表示将来,故选D 【点评】此考点也是中考最喜欢出现的考点,if除了可以引导条件状语从句外,还可以引导宾语从句,翻译成“是否”。引导宾语从句时没有“主将从现”的说法。除了if外,还有when, as soon as也一样要注意“主将从现”。 2.I don't know if he _____ tomorrow. If he _____, I'll go to see him. A. leaves; gets up B. will go; will go C. will come; comes D. is arriving; leaves 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】我不知道明天他是否会来。如果他来了,我会去看他。结合语境可知前文是宾语从句,根据时间状语可知从句中描述的是将来的动作,故用一般将来时态。下文是条件状语从句,当主句描述将来动作时,条件状语从句中用一般现在时态表示将来的动作,故选C。 【点评】英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境进行具体分析。而英语状语从句的时态与主句有比较紧密的联系,若主句为一般将来时,时间和条件状语从句通常要用一般现在时表示将来,而不能直接使用将来时态。 3.Susan and her sister ________ some photos in the park the day after tomorrow. A. take B. took C. will take 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:Susan和她的妹妹后天会在公园照一些照片。根据时间状语the day after tomorrow,可知句子时态是一般将来时,一般将来时结构will+do,故选C。 【点评】此题考查一般将来时。根据时间状语确定句子时态。 4.We ________ a party for Kate. It's supposed to be a surprise. A. were having B. had C. will have D. have had 【答案】C

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档