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2010高考必备英语短语100条

2010高考必备英语短语100条
2010高考必备英语短语100条

高考必备短语

1.make sure确定;

2.find out弄清楚;

3.turn off关掉(灯、水龙头、煤气等);

4.turn on打开;

5.follow one’s instruction听某人的指点;

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0a15092576.html,e about产生(近义词come into being; give birth to);

7.ask——for——向——要/请求;

8.change into变成;

9.explain sth to sb想某人解释;

10.have a good trip旅途愉快;

11.tie——to把——系到——上;

12.take off起飞;脱掉;(反义词land .v着陆);

13.be made from用——制成(看不出原材料);be made of(看得出原材料);be made into被制成;

14.get to 到达=reach=arrive in/at;

15.break the rule违反规定;

16.knock down撞倒,拆除;

17.carry away使入迷,冲走;

18.cover with用——覆盖;

19.begin/start with以——开始;

20.make fun of取笑某人;

21.write to给——写信;

22.pick up拾起,接收,接送;

23.give advice提出建议;

24.go with与——相配;

25.set free释放;

26.break away from摆脱;

27.join up联合;

28.be against反对;

29.be for支持;

30.be tired of sth/doing sth对——厌烦;

31.get along/on with进展得——;

32.tell lies说谎;

33.take exercise锻炼;

34.look out/be careful/take care当心;

35.break out爆发;

36.get burnt被烧伤;

37.escape from逃跑;

38.worry about为——而担忧;

39.lose one’s life牺牲;

40.collect money for为——捐钱;

41.belong to 属于;

42.look well看起来气色不错;

43.call on sb拜访某人;

44.try on试穿;45.pay back偿还;

46.lose one’s job失业;

47.sound like听起来像;

48.keep record保持纪录;

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0a15092576.html,e across偶然碰见;

50.cut down减少;

51.make progress取得进步;

52.be forced/obliged/made to被迫;

53.go on to do sth接着做另一件不同的事情;

54.go on doing接着做同一件事情;

55.keep on doing sth继续作某事;

56.be sure of/about sth确信,肯定;

57.translate——into——把——译成;

58.colse with以——结束;

59.be puzzled感到迷惑不解;

60.be separated by被——所分离;

61.separate——from把——和——分隔开来;

62.die of死于(病、情感、饥寒、年老等身体内部原因);die from死于(受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部原因);

63.keep in touch with保持联系;lose touch with失去联系;

64.lead/live a …life过着——的生活;

65.play a part/role in起——的作用,扮演——的角色;

66.be fond of喜欢;

67.get together聚会、聚欢;

68.feel like doing想要做;

69.date from始于、起源于、追溯到;

70.be marked with被标上、标明有;

71.make every effort尽力;

72.be busy doing sth忙于;

73.research into研究、分析;

74.hang up挂断电话、悬挂;

75.knock——out of把——从——中敲出来、淘汰;

76.point out指出、说明;

77.turn over打翻;

78.go against违背、违反;

79.give a talk做报告;

80.send out分发;

81.ring up给——打电话;

82.get through拨电话、完成、通过;

83.hold on别挂断

1.be surprised at对——感到惊讶;

2.be lucky to 碰巧;

3.make up编造、弥补;

4.be an expert on/in在——方面是专家;

5.turn down把——调小,拒绝;

6.have/take a look at看一看;

7.get sth with sb随身携带;

8.have difficulty/trouble (in)doing sth做某事有困难;

9.have the idea of有——的念头;

10.provide sb with sth/ provide sth for sb给——提供——;

11.supply sb with sth/supply sth to sb把——供给;

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0a15092576.html,e to谈到;共计

13.have no luck/bad luck运气不好;

14.be well-known as以——身份而闻名;

15.be pleased with对——感到满意;

16.join the line/queue排队;

17.go on a visit to去——参观;

18.be angry with sb对某人生气;

19.get a wonderful view获得很好的视角;

20.work by=controlled by由——控制;

21.burn sth down烧毁、烧塌;

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0a15092576.html,pare——to/with同——-相比;

23.give up放弃;

24.carry out实施;

25.take the drug服药;

26.be/get used to习惯于;

27.call for需要;

28.stop/keep/prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事;

29.put up张贴,住宿;

30.take——for example以——为例;

31.shake hands with与——握手;

32.get ready for为——做好准备;

33.put up one’s hand举手;

34.look up查看;

35.take pictures/photos of照相;

36.hand sth to sb将某物地给某人;

37.develop the films/photos冲洗胶卷/相片;

38.be popular with sb受某人欢迎;

39.fill in填;

40.keep up with保持与——同样的速度;

41.put on船上、表演;

42.be uncertain about对——没有把握;

43.be honored for因为——而获得赞誉;

44.pick up采集、拾起;

45.run after追赶、追求;

46.bring up培养,教育;

47.be on show在展出;

48.make contributions to为——做出贡献;

49.think of想起、考虑;

50.fill——with把——里面放满;51.make use of利用;

52.offer sb a lift home捎带某人回家;

53.clear up=tidy up整理、收拾;

54.ought to应该;

55.take it easy别紧张;

56.give first aid实施急救;

57.hold up阻挡;

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0a15092576.html,e to恢复知觉;

59.have a day off休假一天;

60.be present出席;

61.die out灭绝;

62.cause damage to对——造成损坏;

63.give back归还;

64.put sb to the trouble of doing sth麻烦某人做某事;

65.apologize to sb for (doing) sth因某事向某人道歉;

66.be after寻求;

67.take off脱下;get off 下车

68.depend on依靠、相信;

69.put down记下;

70.do up系紧;

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0a15092576.html,e off从——脱落;

72.be suitable for适合;

73.be anxious about为——而忧虑;

74.wash away冲走;

75.press against one’s foot挤脚;

76.be likely to do很有可能;

77.get everything back to normal使一切恢复正常;

78.push over推倒;

79.wake up醒来;[编辑:熠]

80.bring down使倒下;

81.cut off切断;

82.call in召集;

83.cut through剪断、穿过;

84.take the place of代替;

85.see to sth. 照料、注意;

86.make noise吵闹、发出嘈杂声;

87.stare at凝视;

88.bend over俯身于——的前方;

89.fall over跌倒;

90.speed up加速;

91.fight for为——而战斗;

92.lead to导致;

93.praise sb for sth因某事表扬某人;

94.take——-nationality入——国籍;

95.be bent on doing sth专心致志地做某事;

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0a15092576.html,pare notes商量,交换意见;

97.put an end to结束、停止;

98.get sth ready准备某东西;

99.fold up折叠起来;

100.connect to接在——上,连在——-上

1.look into调查研究;

2.keep out of防治,避免;

3.be filed with充满,装满;

4.send up使上升,发射;

5.put away收拾起来;

6.remember sb to sb代——向——问好;

7.pay/make a visit to拜访,参观;

8.be well-known to为——所熟知;

9.be supposed to应该,理应;

10.break into破门而入,闯入;

11.send for派人去请;

12.leave school毕业;

13.hold one’s breach屏住呼吸;

14.be made up of有——组成;

15.take in吸收,吸入;

16.go off熄灭,消失;

17.search for搜,找寻;

18.put in插嘴;

19.vote for投票赞成;

20.have/do/perform an operation on对——走手术;

21.play on words说俏皮话;

22.leave for出发去某地;

23.be in time for及时赶到;

24.treat——-as把——作为——对待;

25.be bad for对——不利;

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0a15092576.html,e up产生,上升;

27.set an example to sb为某人树立了榜样;

28.go on继续;

29.put/cast/throw/send/take sb. in prison把某人关进监狱;

30.get on上(车,马等);

31.give in让步,投降;

32.turn out生产,结果证明;

33.be determined to do sth决心做某事;

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0a15092576.html,e true实现;

35.do well in在——做得好;

36.join sb in doing sth和某人一起做某事;

37.start/begin with从——开始;

38.have/get/catch a cold患感冒;

39.light a fire点火;

40.be afraid of畏惧,害怕;

41.take up拿起,占据;

42.burn sth to the ground烧为平地;

43.hear from受到——的来信;44.persuade sb to do sth说服某人做某事;

45.be eager to do sth渴望做某事;

46.have a word with sb和某人说句话;

47.thank sb for doing sth感谢某人某事;

48.turn into变成;

49.be due to由于,因为;

50.remind sb of doing sth提醒某人想起某事;

51.have/take a look at对——瞧一眼;

52.cut up切碎;

53.say good-bye to sb向某人道别;

54.be open to 向——开放;

55.ring sb back给某人回电话;

56.drop in at a place顺便拜访某地;

57.do with兑付,处置;

58.blow out吹灭;

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0a15092576.html,e around/round来访;

60.help out支援,帮助克服困难;

61.live on靠吃——生活,靠——维持生活;

62.play a trick on sb捉弄某人;

63.tear sth into pieces把某物撕成碎片;

64.be remembered as作为——被铭记;

65.work on继续工作,努力做;

66.work at从事,用功;

67.devote one’s life to把生命贡献给——;

68.go over跃过,温习;

69.have ——to do with和——有关;

70.give off发出;

71.go by走过,流逝;

72.set off动身,出发;

73.pay off还清;

74.insist on sth.坚持(做某事,认为);

75.stick to sth. 坚持(原则,诺言,思想,论点等);

76.fall ill得病;

77.prepare for为——准备;

78.take——by surprise出其不意的袭击;

1.take an interest in对——感兴趣;

2.set out动身,开始;

3.set sail启航,扬帆;

4.be worth doing值得;

5.end up doing以——结尾;

6.feed on以——为主食;

7.be known as作为——而出名;

8.hand down传下来;

9.be/become experienced at/in在——有经验;

10.be intended for为——而——;

11.give birth to生产;

12.keep out防治;

13.round up把——集中在一起;

14.take sb’s order请——点菜;

15.earn one’s living谋生;

16.make sense讲得通,能被理解;

17.agree with同意(某人意见,看法);

18.go with与——同行;

19.think up想出,编造;

20.try out试验;

21.question sb on/about sth询问某人某事;

22.get rid of摆脱;

23.break up分裂;

24.break down分解;

25.take down拆除,取下;

26.be skilled at/in擅长于;

27.waste——in doing sth.浪费——做某事;

28.keep off远离;

29.fail to pieces垮台;

30.watch over看守;

31.carry on doing继续下去;

32.take on呈现;

33.get in渗入,收获;go on a tour of漫游;

34.keep one’s word/promise信守诺言;

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0a15092576.html,e up走过来,发芽;

36.take charge of掌管;

37.do exercises做练习,锻炼;

38.knock into撞倒;

39.lose one’s voice失音;

40.be proud of为——感到骄傲/自豪;

41.turn up到场;开大点

42.be safe with sb秘密;

43.hold out伸出;

44.be perfect for对于——是十分理想的,完美无缺的;

45.break off突然停止,打断;

46.find oneself发现自己处于某种状态,不自觉地;

47.be in love with与——恋爱;

48.make a promise许诺;

49.argue about sth议论;

50.take one’s seat就座;

51.take away from从——拿走;

52.be seated/seat oneself做下;

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0a15092576.html,e one’s head动脑筋;

54.do ——deed做——事;

55.keep up保持,维持;

56.show off炫耀,表现自己;

57.lie in在于;

58.go to sleep睡着;

59.have no choice but to do 别无选择,只好——;60.pass through通过,穿过;

61.get through通过,穿过;

62.go through经历,遭受;

63.turn a way不理睬;

64.take possession of夺取,占有;

65.leave——behind留下,遗留;

66.have an effect upon/on 对——有影响;

67.hit sb on the head打中某人的头;

68.be held prisoner被监禁;

69.become of发生;

70.give out分发;

71.pass down传下来;

72.go back to追溯到;

73.dip into蘸,浏览;

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0a15092576.html,e to 碰到;

75.look out for寻找,照料;

76.refer to指——而言;

77.look over审阅,检查,打量;

78.talk through讨论(经过充分考虑);

79.get on/along(with sb/sth或in sth)相处如何,进展如何;

80.show sb around带领某人参观;

81.have a gift on有——的才能;

82.call in请进,找来;

83.bring ——into/in touch with是——触摸,接触,认识;

84.look back upon/on回顾,回想过去;

85.get back取回;

86.owe sth to sb欠某人某物,把——归功于/归因于;[编辑:熠]

1.rush sb off the feet事忙得不可开交;

2.make a change进行改变;

3.take action采取行动;

4.fix up修理,安排;

5.sign an agreement with sb和某人签署协定;

6.make a/be home to成为——的家园;

7.take a degree攻读/获得学位;

8.share the memories of共同怀念;

9.keep——alive是——延续下去;

10.make up编造,化妆,占;

11.insist on doing sth坚决做某事;

12.turn to转向,查阅,求助于;

13.work on从事于;

14.be honored as被誉为——;

15.demand an end to sth. 要求结束;

16.make political points发表政治言论;

17.experiment with体验,试用;

18.make personal gain from从——中赚得个人利益;

19.reach out for设法获得;

20.take up arms to do 拿起武器;

21.mean by sth. sth.是何意;

22.leave——in peace别打扰;

23.build up增强;

24.divide up分,分配;

25.check out检查;

26.look into the case调查这个案子;

27.leave over遗留;

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0a15092576.html,municate with与——交际/通信;

29.make a circle转圈;

30.be close to靠近;

31.perform/do a dance跳舞;

32.troop behind成群跟在后边;

33.make a beeline径直去;

34.head straight upwards头径直朝上;

35.do research into对——进行研究;

36.care for喜欢;

37.be attacked by受——攻击;

38.set——on fire放火烧;

39.be lost迷路;

40.follow the shape of依——的形状;

41.have no hope of不抱——的希望;

42.be beginning to do将开始做;

43.clear up放晴,整理;

44.point to指着;

45.stay the night过夜;

46.find ones way到达;

47.turn to sb for support求某人予以支持;

48.end up结束;

49.suit——to 使——适合;

50.have skills with有——的技能;

51.rely on依赖;

52.congratulate sb on sth祝贺某人某事;

53.open up打开;

54.apply for申请;

55.be conceited骄傲自满;

56.share in分享/担;

57.work out解决;

2019年高考英语高频词汇

2019 高考英语高频词 1.alter v. 改变,改动,变更 2.burst vi./n. 突然发生,爆裂 3.dispose vi. 除掉;处置;解决;处理(of) 4.blast n. 爆炸;气流vi. 炸,炸掉 5.consume v. 消耗,耗尽 6.split v. 劈开;割裂;分裂a.裂开的 7.spit v. 吐(唾液等);唾弃 8.spill v. 溢出,溅出,倒出 9.slip v. 滑动,滑落;忽略 10.slide v. 滑动,滑落n. 滑动;滑面;幻灯片 11.bacteria n. 细菌 12.breed n. 种,品种v. 繁殖,产仔 13.budget n. 预算v. 编预算,作安排 14.candidate n. 候选人 15.campus n. 校园 16.liberal a. 慷慨的;丰富的;自由的 17.transform v. 转变,变革;变换 18.transmit v. 传播,播送;传递 19.transplant v. 移植 20.transport vt. 运输,运送n. 运输,运输工具 21.shift v. 转移;转动;转变 22.vary v. 变化,改变;使多样化 23.vanish vi. 消灭,不见 24.swallow v. 吞下,咽下n. 燕子 25.suspicion n. 怀疑,疑心 26.suspicious a. 怀疑的,可疑的 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0a15092576.html,d a. 温暖的,暖和的;温柔的,味淡的 28.tender a. 温柔的;脆弱的 29.nuisance n. 损害,妨害,讨厌(的人或事物) 30.insignificant a. 无意义的,无足轻重的;无价值的 31.accelerate vt. 加速,促进 32.absolute a. 绝对的,无条件的;完全的 33.boundary n. 分界线,边界 34.brake n. 刹车,制动器v. 刹住(车) 35.catalog n. 目录(册)v. 编目 36.vague a. 模糊的,不明确的 37.vain n. 徒劳,白费38.extinct a. 绝灭的,熄灭的 39.extraordinary a. 不平常的,特别的,非凡的 40.extreme a. 极度的,极端的n. 极端,过分 41.agent n. 代理人,代理商;动因,原因 42.alcohol n. 含酒精的饮料,酒精 43.appeal n./vi. 呼吁,恳求 44.appreciate vt. 重视,赏识,欣赏 45.approve v. 赞成,同意,批准 46.stimulate vt. 刺激,激励 47.acquire vt. 取得,获得;学到 48.accomplish vt .完成,到达;实行 https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0a15092576.html,work n. 网状物;广播网,电视网;网络 50.tide n. 潮汐;潮流 51.tidy a. 整洁的,整齐的 52.trace vt. 追踪,找到n. 痕迹,踪迹 53.torture n./vt. 拷打,折磨 54.wander vi. 漫游,闲逛 55.wax n. 蜡 56.weave v. 织,编 57.preserve v. 保护,保存,保持,维持 61. abuse v. 滥用,虐待;谩骂 62. academic a. 学术的;高等院校的;研究院的 63. academy n. (高等)专科院校;学会 64. battery n. 电池(组) 65. barrier n. 障碍;棚栏 66. cargo n. (船、飞机等装载的)货物 67. career n. 生涯,职业 68. vessel n. 船舶;容器,器皿;血管 69. vertical a. 垂直的 70. oblige v. 迫使,责成;使感激 71. obscure a. 阴暗,模糊 72. extent n. 程度,范围,大小,限度 73. exterior n. 外部,外表a. 外部的,外表的 74. external a. 外部的,外表的,外面的 75. petrol n. 汽油 76. petroleum n. 石油 77. delay vt./n. 推迟,延误,耽搁 1

2018高考英语试题分类汇编单词短语辨析

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