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pec电气工程专业英语证书考试电力系统专业英语词汇样本

pec电气工程专业英语证书考试电力系统专业英语词汇样本
pec电气工程专业英语证书考试电力系统专业英语词汇样本

PEC电气工程专业英语证书考试-电力系统专业英语词汇active filter 有源滤波器

Active power 有功功率

ammeter-电流表

taped-transformer-多级变压器

amplitude modulation (AM) 调幅

analytical 解析的

Arc reignition 电弧重燃

Arc suppression coil 消弧线圈

arc-extinguishing-chamber-灭弧室

dynamo-直流发电机

Armature 电枢

Armature--电枢

Internal--combustion--engine--内燃机

Automatic oscillograph 自动录波仪

Automatic-control-自动控制

Principles-of-electric-circuits-电路原理

Automatic--meter--reading--自动抄表

Boiler--锅炉

Autotransformer 自藕变压器

Autotransformer 自耦变压器

baghouse 集尘室

Bare conductor 裸导线

binary 二进制

Blackout 断电、停电

Brush--电刷

Deenergize--断电

Bus tie breaker 母联断路器

Bushing 套管

bushing-tap-grounding-wire-套管末屏接地线power-transformer-电力变压器

calibrate 校准

Capacitor bank 电容器组

Carbon brush 炭刷

cascade-transformer-串级变压器disconnector-隔离开关

Combustion turbine 燃气轮机

Commutator--换向器

Underground--cable--地下电缆

Composite insulator 合成绝缘子

conductor-导线

current-transformer-CT-电流互感器

Converter (inverter) 换流器( 逆变器) Copper loss 铜损

Counter--emf--反电势

coupling-capacitor-耦合电容

earthing-switch-接地开关

Creep distance 爬电距离

crusher 碎煤机

decimal 十进制

Demagnetization 退磁, 去磁

detection-impedance-检测阻抗

asynchronous-machine-异步电机

Digital-signal-processing-数字信号处理Dispatcher 调度员

Distribution dispatch center 配电调度中心Distribution system 配电系统

Distribution--automation--system--配电网自动化系统Servomechanism--伺服系统

Domestic load 民用电

Drum 汽包, 炉筒

Eddy current 涡流

electrostatic-voltmeter-静电电压表

variable-transformer-调压变压器

EMC (electromagnetic compatibility) 电磁兼容

exciting-winding-激磁绕组

grading-ring-均压环

Extra-high voltage (EHV) 超高压

Feeder 馈电线

FFT (fast Fourier transform) 快速傅立叶变换

fixed-contact-静触头

steam-turbine-汽轮机

flash-counter-雷电计数器

charging(damping)-resistor-充电(阻尼)电阻

Flexible AC transmission system(FACTS) 灵活交流输电系统Fossil-fired power plant 火电厂

frequency modulation (FM) 调频

frequency-domain 频域

fuse 保险丝, 熔丝

gas-insulated-substation-GIS-气体绝缘变电站

turbogenerator-汽轮发电机

generator-发电机

GIS (gas insulated substation, geographic information system) 气体绝缘变电站,地理信息系统

glass-insulator-玻璃绝缘子

inverter-station-换流站

glow-discharge-辉光放电

harmonic-谐波

grounding-capacitance-对地电容

step-up-(down)-transformer-升(降)压变压器

hexadecimal 十六进制

high-voltage-testing-technology-高电压试验技术

Power-electronics-电力电子

humidity 湿度

hydro-power-station-水力发电站

lightning-arrester-避雷器

IC (integrated circuit) 集成电路

IEC (international Electrotechnical Commission) 国际电工( 技术) 委员会

IEE (Institution of Electrical Engineers) 电气工程师学会( 英)

IEEE (Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers) 电气与电子工程师学会( 美)

impulse-current-冲击电流

power-network-电力网络

impulse-flashover-冲击闪络

insulation-绝缘

Independent pole operation 分相操作

Induction 感应

Inductive (Capacitive) 电感的(电容的)

inhomogenous-field-不均匀场

overvoltage-过电压

Instrument transducer 测量互感器

insulation-coordination-绝缘配合

aging-老化

internal-discharge-内部放电

alternating-current-交流电

Iron loss 铁损

ISO (international standardization organization) 国际标准化组织

Kinetic(potential) energy 动( 势) 能

LAN (local area network) 局域网

Lateral 支线

Leakage flux 漏磁通

LED (light emitting diode) 发光二极管

Light(boiling)-water reactor 轻( 沸) 水反应堆

lightning-overvoltage-雷电过电压

arc-discharge-电弧放电

lightning-stroke-雷电波

AC-transmission-system-交流输电系统

Line trap 线路限波器

Load shedding 甩负荷

Loop system 环网系统

loss-angle( 介质) 损耗角

attachment-coefficient-附着系数

电气工程及其自动化专业英语(1)重点

电气工程及其自动化专业英语 考试题型:选择10*2 单词翻译10*2 短句翻译5*4 长句翻译4*10 Exercise All the simple circuit elements that will be 在下面进行的工作中我们要研究的简单电路元件,可以根据流过元件的电流与元件两端的电压的关系进行分类。例如,如果元件两端的电压正比于流过元件的电流,即u=ki,我们就把元件称为电阻器。其他的类型的简单电路元件的端电压正比于电流对时间的导数或正比于电流关于时间的积分。还有一些元件的电压完全独立于电流或电流完全独立于电压,这些是独立源。此外,我们还要定义一些特殊类型的电源,这些电源的电压或电流取决于电路中其他的电流或电压,这样的电源将被称为非独立源或受控源。 It must be emphasized that the linear 必须强调的是线性电阻器是一个理想的电路元件;它是物理元件的数学模型。我们可以很容易地买到或制造电阻器,但很快我们发现这种物理元件只有当电流、电压或者功率处于特定范围时其电压——电流之比才是恒定的,并且这个比值也取决于温度以及其它环境因素。我们通常应当把线性电阻器仅仅称为电阻器。只有当需要强调元件性质的时候才使用更长的形式称呼它。而对于任何非线性电阻器我们应当始终这么称呼它,非线性电阻器不应当必然地被视为不需要的元件。 If a circuit has two or more independent 如果一个电路有两个或多个独立源,求出具体变量值(电流或电压)的一种方法是使用节点分析法或网孔分析法。另一种方法是求出每个独立源对变量的作用然后把它们进行叠加。而这种方法被称为叠加法。叠加法原理表明线性电路某个元件两端的电压(或流过元件的电流)等于每个独立源单独作用时该元件两端的电压(或流过元件的电流)的代数和。 The ratio of the phase voltage to the 相电压与相电流之比等于电路的阻抗,符号为字母Z,阻抗是一个具有量纲为欧姆的复数量。阻抗不是一个相量,因此不能通过把它乘以e jωt,并取其实部把它转换成时域形式。但是,我们把电感器看作是通过其电感量L表现为时域形式而通过其阻抗jωL表现为频域形式,电容在时域里为电容量C而在频域里为1/jωc,阻抗是某种程度 上的频域变量而非时域变量。 Both wye and delta source connections 无论是星型连接的电源还是三角形连接的电源都有重要的实际应用意义。星型连接的电源用于长距离电力传输,此时电阻损耗(I2R)将达到最小。这是由于星型连接的线电压是三角形连接的线电压的√3倍,于是,对于相同的功率来说,三角型连接的线电流是星形连接的线电流的√3倍。三角形连接的电源使用在根据三相电源而需要的三个单相电路中。这种从三相到单相的转变用在住宅布线中因为家用照明和设备使用单相电源。三相电源用在需要大功率的工业布线中。在某些应用场合,无论负载是星形连接还是三角形连接并不重要。

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电气英语证书考试(PEC)-电力系统常用英语词汇 (coaxial) cable (同轴)电缆 ac motor 交流环电动机 AC transmission system 交流输电系统 active filter 有源滤波器 Active power 有功功率 aging 老化 air-gap flux 气隙磁通 air-gap line 气隙磁化线 alloy 合金 alternating current 交流电 ammeter 电流表 amplidyne 微场扩流发电机 amplitude modulation (AM) 调幅 Amplitude Modulation(AM 调幅 analytical 解析的 anode (cathode) 阳极(阴极) arc discharge 电弧放电 Arc reignition 电弧重燃 Arc suppression coil 消弧线圈 arc-extinguishing chamber 灭弧室 armature circuit 电枢电路 Armature 电枢 Armature 电枢 asynchronous machine 异步电机 attachment coefficient 附着系数 attenuate 衰减 attenuation factor 衰减系数 Automatic control 自动控制 Automatic meter reading 自动抄表 Automatic oscillograph 自动录波仪 automatic Voltage regulator(A VR)自动电压调整器 Autotransformer 自耦变压器 Autotransformer 自藕变压器 baghouse 集尘室 bandwidth 带宽 Bare conductor 裸导线 binary 二进制 Blackout 断电、停电 block diagram 方框图 Boiler 锅炉

英国文学期末考试题目(英语专业必备)

一.中古英语时期 ?Beowulf is the oldest poem in the English language, and the most important specimen (范例、典范)of Anglo-Saxon literature, and also the oldest surviving epic in the English language. ?The romance is a popular literary form in the medieval period(中世纪). It uses verse or prose to sing knightly adventures or other heroic deeds. ?Geoffrey Chaucer, one of the greatest English poets, whose masterpiece, The Canterbury Tales(《坎特伯雷故事集》),was one of the most important influences on the development of English literature. ?Chaucer is considered as the father of English poetry and the founder of English realism. 二.文艺复兴Renaissance ?Renaissance refers to the period between the 14th and mid-17th centuries. It marks a transition(过渡) from the medieval to the modern world. ?It started in Italy with the flowering of painting, sculpture(雕塑)and literature, and then spread to the rest of Europe. ?Humanism is the essence of Renaissance -----Man is the measure of all things. ?This was England’s Golden Age in literature. Queen Elizabeth reigned over the country in this period. The real mainstream of the English Renaissance is the Elizabethan drama. The most famous dramatists in the Renaissance England ? ?“Of Studies” is the most popular of Bacon’s 58 essays. ?Thomas More ——Utopia ?Edmund Spenser——The Faerie Queene 相关练习 ? 1. Which is the oldest poem in the English language? ? A. Utopia B. Faerie Queene ? C. Beowulf D. Hamlet ? 2. _____ is the father of English poetry. ? A. Edmund Spenser B. William Shakespeare ? C. Francis Bacon D. Geoffrey Chaucer ? 3. ____ is not a playwright during the Renaissance period on England. ? A. William Shakespeare B. Geoffrey Chaucer ? C. Christopher Marlowe D. Ben Johnson 三.莎士比亚William Shakespeare ?“All the world 's a stage, and all the men and women merely players.”——William Shakespeare ?William Shakespeare is considered the greatest playwright in the world and the finest poet who has written in the English language. Shakespeare understood people more than any other writers. He could create characters that have

电气工程专业英语

电路electric circuit 电气工程electrical engineering 电机electric machine 自然科学physical science 电气设备electrical device 电器元件electrical element 正电荷positive charge 负电荷negative charge 直流direct current 交流alternating current 电压voltage 导体conductor 功work 电动势electromotiveforce 电势差potential difference 功率power 极性polarity 能量守恒定律the law of conservation energy 变量variable 电阻resistance 电阻率resistivity 绝缘体insulator 电阻器resistor 无源元件passive element 常数constant 电导conductance 短路short circuit 开路open circuit 线性的linear 串联series 并联parallel 电压降voltage drop 等效电阻equivalent resistance 电容器capacitor 电感器inductor 储能元件storage element 电场electric field 充电charge 放电discharge 动态的dynamic 电介质dielectric

电容capacitance 磁场magnetic field 电源power supplu 变压器transformer 电机electric motor 线圈coil 电感inductance 导线conducting wire 绕组wingding 漏电阻leakage resistance 电子系统electronic system 结构图block diagram 功能模块functional block 放大器amplifier 滤波器filter 整形电路wave-shaping circuit 振荡器oscillator 增益gain 输入阻抗input impedance 带宽bandwidth 晶体管transistor 集成电路integrated circuit 电力电子power electronics 数字信号处理digital signal-processing 输出装置output device 模拟信号analog signal 数字信号digital signal 传感器transducer 采样值sample value 模数转换器analog-to-digital converter 频谱frequency content 采样频率sampling rate or frequendy 扰动disturbance 分立电路discrete circuit 数字化信号digitized signal 运算放大器operational amplifier 有源电路active circuit 电子部件electronic unit 封装package 管脚pin 同相端noninverting terminal 反相输入inverting input

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《财会专业英语》期终试卷 I.Put the following into corresponding groups. (15 points) 1.Cash on hand 2.Notes receivable 3.Advances to suppliers 4. Other receivables 5.Short-term loans 6.Intangible assets 7.Cost of production 8.Current year profit 9. Capital reserve 10.Long-term loans 11.Other payables 12. Con-operating expenses 13.Financial expenses 14.Cost of sale 15. Accrued payroll II.Please find the best answers to the following questions. (25 Points) 1. Aftin Co. performs services on account when Aftin collects the account receivable A.assets increase B.assets do not change C.owner’s equity d ecreases D.liabilities decrease 2. A balance sheet report . A. the assets, liabilities, and owner’s equity on a particular date B. the change in the owner’s capital during the period C. the cash receipt and cash payment during the period D. the difference between revenues and expenses during the period 3. The following information about the assets and liabilities at the end of 20 x 1 and 20 x 2 is given below: 20 x 1 20 x 2 Assets $ 75,000 $ 90,000 Liabilities 36,000 45,000 how much the owner’sequity at the end of 20 x 2 ? A.$ 4,500 B.$ 6,000 C.$ 45,000 D.$ 43,000

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PEC电气工程专业英语证书考试-电力系统专业英语词汇

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Autotransformer自耦变压器 baghouse 集尘室 Bare conductor裸导线 binary 二进制 Blackout断电、停电 Brush--电刷?Deenergize--断电 Bustie breaker 母联断路器 Bushing套管 bushing-tap-grounding-wire-套管末屏接地线?power-transformer-电力变压器 calibrate 校准 Capacitor bank电容器组 Carbonbrush 炭刷 cascade-transformer-串级变压器 disconnector-隔离开关 Combustion turbine 燃气轮机 Commutator--换向器?Underground--cable--地下电缆 Compositeinsulator合成绝缘子 conductor-导线?current-transformer-CT-电流互感器 Converter (inverter)换流器(逆变器) Copper loss铜损

电力系统常用英语词汇

电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 励磁 excitation 励磁器 excitor 电压 voltage 电流 current 升压变压器 step-up transformer 母线 bus 变压器 transformer 空载损耗:no-load loss 铁损:iron loss 铜损:copper loss 空载电流:no-load current 无功损耗:reactive loss 有功损耗:active loss 输电系统 power transmission system 高压侧 high side 输电线 transmission line 高压: high voltage 低压:low voltage 中压:middle voltage 功角稳定 angle stability 稳定 stability 电压稳定 voltage stability 暂态稳定 transient stability 电厂 power plant 能量输送 power transfer 交流 AC 直流 DC 电网 power system 落点 drop point 开关站 switch station 调节 regulation 高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 并列的:apposable 裕度 margin 故障 fault 三相故障 three phase fault 分接头:tap 切机 generator triping 高顶值 high limited value 静态 static (state) 动态 dynamic (state) 机端电压控制 AVR 电抗 reactance 电阻 resistance 功角 power angle 有功(功率) active power 电容器:Capacitor 电抗器:Reactor 断路器:Breaker 电动机:motor 功率因数:power-factor 定子:stator 阻抗电压:阻抗:impedance 功角:power-angle 电压等级:voltage grade 有功负载: active load/PLoad 无功负载:reactive load 档位:tap position 电阻:resistor 电抗:reactance 电导:conductance 电纳:susceptance 上限:upper limit 下限:lower limit

电力系统专业英语单词..

power output 功率输出,输出功率 power output 功率输出,输出功率 short circuit a great deal 大量 ac 交流(电) admittance 导纳 amp 安培 amp 安培 amplitude振幅 arc 电弧,弧光 arise from 起于,由...出身 armature 电枢 armature winding 电枢绕组 arrangement 布置,排列;设备,装置;安装,装配;置配;安排 arrangement 布置,排列;安装,装配; assemblage 与会者(集合称), 集合, 集会, 装配 assume 假定, 设想, 采取, 呈现 automatic voltage regulator 自动电压调节器,自动稳压器,自动调压器autotransformer 自耦变压器 backup protection 后备保护,后备保护装置 block 组[件],单元,部件;机组,单元机组;滑轮;字组,块,程序块,数据块break down 毁掉, 制服, 压倒, 停顿, 倒塌, 中止, 垮掉, 分解 bus bar 汇流条, 母线 bus impedance matrix 母线阻抗矩阵,节点阻抗矩阵 bus impedance matrix 母线阻抗矩阵,节点阻抗矩阵 busbar 母线,汇流条,结点,节点,汇流排 bushing [电工]套管 capacitor bank 电容器组 carrier protection 载波保护,高频保护 carrier relaying 载波继电保护,高频保护,载波中继[制] carry 携带,搬运,传送,传播;支持,执行,进位,进列 changing 转换 charging currents 充电电流 circuit breaker [电工]断路开关, 断路器 Circuit breaker 电路断路器 circuit layout 电路布线,线路布置 circuit-breaker 〈电〉断路器,断路开关 circuit-breaker 〈电〉断路器,断路开关 clearing time 通信连络断开时间, 电话的话终时间 clearing time 通信连络断开时间, 电话的话终时间 combine with 与...结合 come into 得到 communication circuit 通讯电路 conductance [电工]电导, 导率, 电导系数

电力专业常用英语词汇()

网易电力专业英语词汇(较全) 1)元件设备 三绕组变压器:three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器:double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 电容器:Capacitor 并联电容器:shunt capacitor 电抗器:Reactor 母线:Busbar 输电线:TransmissionLine 发电厂:power plant 断路器:Breaker 刀闸(隔离开关):Isolator 分接头:tap 电动机:motor 2)状态参数 有功:active power 无功:reactive power 电流:current 容量:capacity 电压:voltage 档位:tap position 有功损耗:reactive loss 无功损耗:active loss 空载损耗:no-load loss 铁损:iron loss 铜损:copper loss 空载电流:no-load current 阻抗:impedance 正序阻抗:positive sequence impedance 负序阻抗:negative sequence impedance 零序阻抗:zero sequence impedance 无功负载:reactive load 或者QLoad 有功负载: active load PLoad 遥测:YC(telemetering) 遥信:YX 励磁电流(转子电流):magnetizing current 定子:stator 功角:power-angle

上限:upper limit 下限:lower limit 并列的:apposable 高压: high voltage 低压:low voltage 中压:middle voltage 电力系统 power system 发电机 generator 励磁 excitation 励磁器 excitor 电压 voltage 电流 current 母线 bus 变压器 transformer 升压变压器 step-up transformer 高压侧 high side 输电系统 power transmission system 输电线 transmission line 固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 稳定 stability 电压稳定 voltage stability 功角稳定 angle stability 暂态稳定 transient stability 电厂 power plant 能量输送 power transfer 交流 AC 装机容量 installed capacity 电网 power system 落点 drop point 开关站 switch station 双回同杆并架 double-circuit lines on the same tower 变电站 transformer substation 补偿度 degree of compensation 高抗 high voltage shunt reactor 无功补偿 reactive power compensation 故障 fault 调节 regulation 裕度 magin 三相故障 three phase fault 故障切除时间 fault clearing time 极限切除时间 critical clearing time 切机 generator triping

专业英语期末考试试卷AB卷标准答案及评分标准

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电气工程专业英语 (1)

电路 electric circuit 电气工程electrical engineering 电机electric machine 自然科学physical science 电气设备 electrical device 电器元件 electrical element 正电荷positive charge 负电荷negative charge 直流direct current 交流alternating current 电压voltage 导体conductor 功work 电动势electromotiveforce 电势差potential difference 功率power

极性polarity 能量守恒定律the law of conservation energy 变量variable 电阻 resistance 电阻率resistivity 绝缘体insulator 电阻器resistor 无源元件passive element 常数constant 电导conductance 短路short circuit 开路open circuit 线性的linear 串联series 并联parallel 电压降voltage drop

等效电阻equivalent resistance 电容器capacitor 电感器inductor 储能元件storage element 电场electric field 充电 charge 放电discharge 动态的dynamic 电介质dielectric 电容capacitance 磁场magnetic field 电源power supplu 变压器transformer 电机electric motor 线圈coil 电感inductance

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PartⅡ.True or False 1、 The accounting process generates financial reports for both “internal ”and “external”users. 2、The balance sheet reflects the basic accounting equation and the means of financing the organization's assets. 3、The existence of Accounts Receivable on the Balance Sheet indicates that the company has one or more creditors. 4、Liabilities are classified and presented in increasing order of liquidity. 5、Working capital equals current assets less current liabilities. 6、Declaration of dividends reduces the retained earnings portion of the owners' equity of the corporation and creates a liabilities called Dividends Payable. 7、A chart of accounts is a listing of the titles of all accounts. 8、The cash basis of accounting often violates the matching rule. 9、Closing entries convert real and nominal accounts to zero balance. 10、The work sheet is published with the balance sheet and income statement, as a supplementary statement. 11、A company's sustainable growth rate is the highest growth rate in sales it can attain without issuing new stock. 12、Only rapidly growing firms have growth management problems.

电力系统_专业英语词汇

电力系统power system 发电机generator 励磁excitation 励磁器exciter电压voltage 电流current 升压变压器step-up transformer 母线bus 变压器transformer 空载损耗:no-load loss铁损:iron loss 铜损:copper loss 空载电流:no-load current无功损耗:reactive loss有功损耗:active loss 输电系统power transmission system 高压侧high side 输电线transmission line 高压: high voltage低压:low voltage 中压:middle voltage 功角稳定angle stability稳定stability 电压稳定voltage stability 暂态稳定transient stability 电厂power plant 能量输送power transfer 交流AC直流DC 电网power system 落点drop point 开关站switch station 调节regulation 高抗high voltage shunt reactor并列的:apposable 裕度margin 故障fault 三相故障three phase fault分接头:tap 切机generator triping 高顶值high limited value 静态static (state) 动态dynamic (state)自动电压调节器AVR Automatic voltage regulator 电抗reactance 电阻resistance 功角power angle 有功(功率)active power 电容器:Capacitor电抗器:Reactor 断路器:Breaker 电动机:motor 功率因数:power-factor 定子:stator 阻抗电压:阻抗:impedance功角:power-angle 电压等级:voltage grade 有功负载: active load/PLoad无功负载:reactive load档位:tap position 电阻:resistor电抗:reactance 电导:conductance 电纳:susceptance上限:upper limit 下限:lower limit 正序阻抗:positive sequence impedance负序阻抗:negative sequence impedance零序阻抗:zero sequence impedance 无功(功率)reactive power功率因数power factor 无功电流reactive current 斜率slope额定rating 变比ratio 参考值reference value电压互感器PT 分接头tap 仿真分析simulation analysis下降率droop rate 传递函数transfer function 框图block diagram受端receive-side 同步synchronization 保护断路器circuit breaker 摇摆swing 阻尼damping 无刷直流电机:Brushless DC motor 刀闸(隔离开关):Isolator机端generator terminal 变电站transformer substation 永磁同步电机:Permanent-magnet Synchronism Motor 异步电机:Asynchronous Motor 三绕组变压器:three-column transformer ThrClnTrans 双绕组变压器:double-column transformer DblClmnTrans 固定串联电容补偿fixed series capacitor compensation 双回同杆并架double-circuit lines on the same tower 单机无穷大系统one machine - infinity bus system 励磁电流:magnetizing current 补偿度degree of compensation Electromagnetic fields 电磁场失去同步loss of synchronization 装机容量installed capacity无功补偿reactive power compensation故障切除时间fault clearing time 极限切除时间critical clearing time 强行励磁reinforced excitation 并联电容器:shunt capacitor < 下降特性droop characteristics 线路补偿器LDC(line drop compensation) 电机学Electrical Machinery 自动控制理论Automatic Control Theory电磁场Electromagnetic Field微机原理Principle of Microcomputer 电工学Electrotechnics Principle of circuits 电路原理Electrical Machinery 电机学 电力系统稳态分析Steady-State Analysis of Power System 电力系统暂态分析Transient-State Analysis of Power System 电力系统继电保护原理Principle of Electrical System’s Relay Protection 电力系统元件保护原理Protection Principle of Power Syste m’s Element

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