湖南省长沙市长郡教育集团初中2019年中考第一次模拟考试英语试卷(含2019中考试题)
湖南省长沙市2019年中考第一次模拟考试
英语试卷含2019中考试题
注意事项：
1. 答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓
名、准考证号、考室和座位号；
2. 必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；
3. 答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示}
4. 请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁；
5. 答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸}
6. 本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。
试卷分四个部分，共10页，75小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。
I. 听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
l. What does the man do?
A. A reporter.
B. A policeman.
C.A cook
2. Who will probably turn off the light?
A. The boy's mother.
B. The boy's father.
C. The boy himself
3. How often does the woman watch movies now?
A. Once a week.
B. Once a month.
C. Twice a month
4.Which sport does the boy like better?
A. Football.
B. Basketball
C. Tennis.
5.What time did the girl get up this morning?
A. At six.
B. At seven.
C. At eight.
第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答间题。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分）
听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6.Where does this conversation happen?
A. At home
B. At school.
C. In the open air
7. What does Jack like to eat?
A. A chicken sandwich.
B.A tomato sandwich.
C.A potato sandwich.
听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8. When is Lucy's birthday?
A. November 13th.
B. November 14th.
C. November 15th.
9. What will the man buy for his friend?
A.A magazine.
B.A watch. C A novel.
听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10.What's the probable relationship between the two persons?
A. Friends.
B. Classmates.
C. Customer and shopkeeper
11.Which floor is the service department on?
A. First floor. B Second floor C. Third floor.
听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。
12.Why does the man want a book about the planets?
A. He wants his friend to read it.
B. He is interested in the subject.
C. He will give a talk about the planets.
13. What other kind of books is the man interested in?
A. Science books.
B. Sports books
C. History books
14.How long can the man keep the books?
A. One week.
B. Two weeks.
C. Three weeks.
听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。
15.Where does the woman want to go for a trip?
A. To Sydney.
B. To London.
C. To Paris.
16. How will the man collect money for his trip?
A. By doing a part-time job.
B. By borrowing some from a friend.
C. By asking his brother for some.
17. What are the speakers talking about?
A. Interests,
B. Subjects.
C. Plans.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。
18. How old can't you become a volunteer?
A. 10.
B. 20.
C. 80.
19.What can a volunteer do to help the children in schools?
A. Working out some study problems. B Taking care of them.
C Talking with them,
20. What animals need volunteers' help?
A. Sick animals.
B. Lonely animals
C. Homeless animals.
II. 知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）
第一节语法填空从题中所给的A.B.C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，计10分）
21.-The weather report says it will be sunny tomorrow.
-____________fine weather it will be! Let's go hiking.
A. What
B. What a
C. How
22.-It nearly took me an hour to climb to the top.
-Have a drink, then. You ______________ be thirsty.
A. must
B. should
C. can
23.-I'm worried about tomorrow's exam.
-Be confident! If you don't believe in yourself , ___________will.
A. somebody
B. nobody
C. anybody
24.-I want to take part in many colorful after-class activities.
- So do I. I think these activities can make me feel _________________.
A. relax
B. relaxed
C. relaxing
25.-Lily has changed a lot.
- I think so. She spends more time than she used to ____________ English.
A. learn
B. learning.
C. learned
26. The discussion about whether to keep pets _________ for forty minutes yesterday afternoon.
A. will last
B. has lasted
C. lasted
27.I want to know whether these animals _____________ in half an hour.
A. will feed
B. will be fed
C. feed
28.-It's time to say goodbye and graduate.
-I'll always remember the days ____________ we spent together.
A. which
B. who
C. what
29. WeChat Pay makes our life convenient. We can buy things ________ we don't have money.
A. unless
B. so that
C. even if
30. -Could you tell me ________________________________?
-Uncle Bob's. We can get good food at a very low price there.
A. where I can get some good food quickly
B. how I can get some good food quickly
C. where can I get some good food quickly
第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）
On a cold November afternoon, my mother and I were walking back home from a pizza store. We had bought many things. We were dressed warmly, and I was feeling a little 31 as I was carrying. our shopping things, so I decided to throw something away. I was walking towards a dustbin（垃圾箱）32 I noticed a poor man walking out of the restaurant in front of us. He headed over to the nearby dustbin and started looking through it.
I suddenly felt very 33 because I was about to throw away a new drink just because it was too heavy. I walked up to him and handed the 34 and some bread over to him. The man looked up 35 and took what I gave him. A huge smile 36 on his face. I felt I couldn't be happier with myself. But then he said, "Wow, this is my son's lucky day!"
With that, he thanked me happily and started off on his bike. I 37 heard him singing as he rode away. I got a warm 38 inside. I now understand what it 39 by the saying "Giving is getting".
Though it was only a little action. I got and learned more in those two minutes than I did in the rest of the month. Everyone in the world 40 help. Everyone can give
help and everyone will be helped by showing kindness.
31.A. worried B. surprised C. tired
32. A. and B. but C. when
33.A. nervous B. sorry C. proud
34. A. drink B. money C. clothes
35. A. in silence B. in anger C. in surprise
36.A. appeared B. turned C. went
37.A. still B. once C. even
38.A. idea B. feeling C. word
39.A. aims B. means C. looks
40. A. needs B. gives C. takes
III.阅读技能（四部分，共24小题，计8分）
第一节图表理解阅读下面的图表。从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中．选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）
41. How many years of history does this ancient building have?
A. Less than 800 years.
B. 800 years.
C. More than 800 years.
42. According to the information, we can know that __________________.
A. everything is destroyed in the fire
B. you could find many paintings in this building before the fire
C. after the fife. the building will remain the same
Adults RMB￥
Children Half the original price on weekdays
VIP Membership 60% off
VVIP Membership 60% off
Online Booking 40% off
43.What kind of ticket is the cheapest every day?
A. VVIP.
B.VIP.
C. Online Booking.
44.What time will the last show of IMAX screen end?
A. At 00:50 a.m.
B. At l:00 a.m.
C. At 12:00 p.m.
45.A couple decide to see the 3D screen film this Sunday. How much will they have to pay if
booking on the Internet?
A.120 yuan.
B.200 yuan. C 170 yuan.
第二节短文理解阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共10小题，计20分）
To stop more teenagers from becoming addicted（沉迷的）to the Internet, the Ministry of Education(MOE，教育部)sent a letter on April 20, 2018 to all parents in China. It calls on them to
pay more attention to their children's online activities. Nowadays more and more teenagers become addicted to the Internet. A 17-year-old boy from Guangdong Province nearly died after playing online games for 40 hours. It shows how bad things can get when one becomes addicted to the Internet.
The MOE also sent a notice to primary and middle schools, asking them to manage students' Internet use, From now on, schools will pay more attention to their students' Internet use, as well as their use of mobile phones. Schools have been told to teach students how to avoid violent (暴力的) online content (内容). As long as students show signs of being addicted to the Internet, they can get help from their teachers to give up their addiction.
To make better use of the Internet, experts suggest that students should limit (限制) their screen time to less than l.5 hours a day. They can develop healthy hobbies, like reading or playing sports in their free time.
Many other countries are also taking action. The Australian government has called on schools to confiscate(没收) mobile phones during school hours. And in South Korea, there is a law that children under the age of 16 are not allowed to play online between midnight and 6 a.m.
46.Whom did the MOE send the letter to?
A. Parents.
B. Students.
C. Schools.
47. What suggestion did the experts give to the students?
A. To leave mobile phones home before they go to school.
B. To hand in mobile phones when they are at school.
C. To develop healthy hobbies such as doing sports or reading.
48. Which action is South Korea taking against teenagers' Internet addiction?
A. Nor allowing teenagers to play online.
B. Making a law to prevent children under 16 from playing online games during certain time.
C. Calling on parents to manage their children's online activities.
49. What is the main idea of this passage?
A. Surfing the Internet is harmful to students.
B. Chinese government tries his best to stop students using the Internet.
C. Action has been taken to prevent teenagers from being addicted to the Internet.
50. You can read this passage probably in ________________.
A. a novel
B. a newspaper
C. a science report
B
For several days I saw little of Mr. Rochester. In the morning he was busy with business, and in the afternoon gentlemen from the neighborhood called and hung out with him. All my knowledge of him was limited to occasional meetings around the house, when he would sometimes pass me coldly, and sometimes bow and smile. His changes of manner did not make me unhappy, because I saw that I had nothing to do with the cause of them.
One evening, several days later, I was invited to talk to Mr. Rochester after dinner. He was sitting in his armchair, and looked not so serious. There was a smile on his face, and his eyes were bright, probably with wine. As I was looking at him, he suddenly turned, and asked me, "Do you think I'm handsome, Miss Eyre! "
The answer went out from my tongue (舌头) before I realized it: "No, sir. " I continued to say, "Ah, you are really unusual! You are a quiet, serious little person, but you can be almost rude. "Sir, I'm sorry. What I mean is that beauty doesn't matter, or something like that."
Mr. Rochester said, "No, you shouldn't! I see, you criticize (批评) my appearance, and then you stab（刺）me in the back! You have honesty and feeling.
There are not many girls like you. You are very special. "
He seemed to read my mind, and said quickly, "Yes, you're right. I have plenty of faults. I went the wrong way when I was twenty one, and have never found the right road again. I was not a bad man, and believe me. It wasn't my character（性格）, but circumstances (处境）that were to blame（责备）.Hope you can understand me. "
"Don't be afraid of me, Miss Eyre," he continued. "You don't relax or laugh very much, perhaps because of the effect Lowood school has had on you. But in time you will be more natural with me, and laugh, and speak freely. You're like a bird in a cage. When you get out of the cage, you'll fly very high. Good night. "
51. Why didn't Miss Eyre mind Mr. Rochester's manner?
A. Because she thought she had nothing to do with it.
B. Because he often hung out with gentlemen.
C. Because he was very cold.
52. The underlined word "occasional" in the first paragraph means "
A.经常的
B.偶尔的
C.极少的
53. Why did Mr. Rochester say "… and then you stab me in the back!" in Paragraph 5?
A. .Because Miss Eyre planned to kill him with a knife.
B. Because Miss Eyre regretted having talked to him.
C. Because Miss Eyre said something else to correct what she had said before.
54. Mr. Rochester told Miss Eyre something about his circumstance in order to
A. tell her all his troubles
B. tell her his life experience
C. change her opinion of him
55. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?
A. Miss Eyre didn't think Mr. Rochester was handsome when asked.
B. At last, Mr. Rochester encouraged Miss Eyre to laugh and relax.
C. Miss Eyre fell in love with Mr. Rochester.
第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共4小题，计8分）
China and' Western countries may have different cultural beliefs about certain animals, but when it comes to pigs, we have somehow reached an agreement-pigs are ugly, lazy, stupid and shameless. Just look at some expressions in our languages. In Chinese, we have the saying of "Boiling a dead pig " and "A pig looking in the mirror is still a pig". And in English, there are expressions such as "eating like a pig" and "sweating like a pig". 56.____________. But the truth is that pigs do have some better qualities（品质）. And there's probably no better time to clear their names than now, with the arrival of the Year of the Pig on Chinese Spring Festival, which fell on Feb. 5 this year.
57.___________ According to a paper published in 2017 in the International Journal of Comparative Psychology, pigs are "mentally（智力上）and socially similar to dogs and chimpanzees（黑猩猩）". They like to play. They have good long-tern memories. And they know the difference between those who treat them well and those who don't.
There are lovely pig characters in cartoons too. Peppa Pig, for example, a UK cartoon that
began in 2004, has now become one of the most popular cartoons in 180 countries and areas. The four members in the cartoon's family teach children from all around the world about love, friendship, and the value of family. And in China, the adventures (冒险）of McDull have been described in films since 2001. 58 ______________.
"People are paying too much attention to immediate（立即的）results and success.
59.___________ " said McDull's creator Brian Tse, "He has -a heart of gold." Perhaps these are .the qualities of pigs to keep in mind when we celebrate. this Chinese New Year-their
第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern daily life.
Although Leonardo hated war, he invited many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the, machine gun, which was produced in war many years later.
Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying, so he watched the way birds fly. Among his sketches（素描）we can see many objects. We consider them as modern flying machines.
Leonardo spent many hours thinking about: How to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.
Leonardo was a strange man. He didn't eat any meat, which was very unusual in those times. He never published his ideas and discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which look like writing in the mirror starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.
We have very few of his works today. Leonardo finished only a. few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men that the world has ever known.
60. What was Leonardo da Vinci?
_______________________________________________________________________ 61.Did Leonardo invent any machines used for war?
________________________________________________________________________ 62.How did Leonardo try to find out the secret of flying?
__________________________________________________________________________ 63. Why didn't Leonardo finish all his works?
_________________________________________________________________________ 64. How do people nowadays like Leonardo?
________________________________________________________________________
Ⅳ. 写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计32分）
第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计10分）
65.A Chinese man called Cai Lun invented paper about 2,000 years ago. He made from wood.
He took the wood from trees and made it into paper. He then put these pieces of paper together and made them into a book.
Now paper still comes from trees. We use a lot of paper every day. If we keep on wasting paper, there will not be any trees left on the earth. If there are no trees, there will be no paper. Every day, people throw away about 2,800 tons of paper in our city. It takes 17 trees to make one ton of paper. This means that we are cutting nearly 48,000 trees every day. Since it takes more than 10 years for a tree to grow, we must start using less paper from now on. 66.If we don't, we will not have enough time to grow more trees.
So how can we save paper? 67.Some people suggest we should use both sides of every piece of paper. We can also choose drinks in bottles instead of those in paper. We can also use cotton handkerchiefs (手帕) and not paper ones. 68. 当我们逛街时，我们可以使用更少的纸袋子。If the shop assistant gives us a paper bag, we can save it and reuse it later.
Everyone can help to save paper. If we all think carefully, we can help protect trees. 69. 让我们现在采取行动节约用纸。
65. ______________________________________________________________________
66. ______________________________________________________________________
67._______________________________________________________________________
68. ______________________________________________________________________
69. ______________________________________________________________________
第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，计10分）A: Hello! 70. __________________________________?
B: Yes, this is Mary speaking. Who's that?
A: Mary, this is Tom. 71 __________________________________?
B: I'm reading a book called Three Bodies written by Liu Cixin. Have you ever read it?
A: No, I haven't. But I have heard about it a lot. 72. __________________________________? B: I think it is exciting and imaginative. It is worth reading.
A: It seems you are really interested in science fiction. The movie Avengers: Infinity War has been on. Would you like to watch it this Saturday?
B: 73. . Which movie theater shall we go? A: I think the CGV movie theater is a good choice. Let's go there.
B: Sounds great. 74._______________________________________?
A: Let me see. Oh, you can take No. 903 bus to get there. Get off at Yin Penling stop. How about meeting at the cinema at 3:00 P.M. on Saturday?
B: OK. See you then.
第三节书面表达（计12分）
75. 假如你是李华，你的朋友李明得知长沙在今年五一期间成为了阕红城市，他写信给你告知他暑假想来长沙旅游，向你询问一些长沙的情况。请你给他回一封信，从长沙的著名景点、特色美食以及长沙人的热情友好等方面向他介绍长沙。
要求：(1)80词左右（开头、结尾已给出，不计入总词数）l
(2)可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯}
(3)文章中不得出现真实的人名和校名。
提示词：Orange Island，firework(烟花)show, stinky tofu , shrimp (虾) taste
Dear Li Ming,
I'm glad to receive your letter. ______________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua 2018-2019学年度初三第一次模拟考试
英语参考答案
I. 听力技能
1-5 BABCC 6-10 CBBCC 11-15 CCCBB 16-20 ACABC
II. 知识运用
21-25 AABBB 26-30 CBACA 31-35 CCBAC 36-40 ACBBA
II. 阅读技能
41-45 CBABA 46-50 ACBCB 51-55 ABCCC 56-59 CADE
60. He was an artist and a great inventor
61. Yes. he did.
62. By watching the way birds fly./ He watched the way birds fly.
63. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect
64. People believe he was one of the cleverest men that the world has ever known.
IV.写作技能
65. 大约2000年前一个叫蔡伦的中国人发明了纸。
66. 如果我们不这样作，我们将不会有足够的时间种植更多的树。
67.有些人建议我们应该便用每张纸的两面。
68. When we go shopping, we can use fewer paper bags.
69. Let's take action to save paper now.
70. May/Could I speak to Mary /Is that Mary speaking?
71. What are you doing now?
72. What do you think of it /How do you like it?
73. Yes. I'd love to.
74. How Can I get there? /Which bus can I take to get there?
75.略
听力材料
I. 听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，
各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分）
1. W: Do you work in a TV station. Johnny'
M: No, I am a policeman, but my parents would like me to be a cook.
2. W : Honey, it's bedtime. You should go to sleep now.
M: OK. Mom. And could you pleas help me turn off the light'
3. M: Do you often go to the movies, Sally.
W: Not really. I used to watch movies every week. But now I go to the movies only once a month
4. W: Do you enjoy watching football, Kevin?
M: No. I prefer to watch tennis. It's much more exciting.
5. M: What time do you usually get up?
W: I usually get up at six. But I slept late last night. I got up two hours later this morning
第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答间题。听每段对话或独自前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分）
听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。
W: Come on, Jack. The picnic is ready.
M: I'm coming. Oh, there're so many things to eat and drink.
W: Would you like a chicken sandwich?
M: No. thanks. I'd better not. I'd like a tomato sandwich.
听第七段对话,回答第8、9小题。
M: What's the date today?
W: It's November 13th
M: Oh. tomorrow is my friend Lucy's birthday. 1 almost forget it.
W: Take it easy. You still have time t0 buy her a gift.
M: What about a novel? She likes reading.
W: Good idea. Let's go to the bookstore after school.
听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。
W: 8463128, what can I do for you?
M: Hi. I bought an MPS for my son last week. But it doesn't work well now. There must be something wrong with it
W: Did you drop it?
M: No.
W: Well, would you please take it功our service department on the third floor of our building? M: OK. How much should I pay for it'
W: It's free.
M: Oh, thanks.
听第九段时话，回答第12至14小题。
M: Excuse me, are there any books about the planets?
W: Yes, they are over there.
M: Thanks.
W: Are you interested in science?
M: No, I was asked to give a talk about it. Actually. I like history books best.
Oh. I see.
M: How many books can I barrow at a time,
W: Two.
M: Goods I'll return them next Wednesday afternoon
W: Oh, please take your time. You may keep them for two weeks
M: OK, thank you.
听第十段时话，回答第15至17小题。
M: The New Year's coming. Do you have any plans for the coming year,
W: I want to relax myself and I am going to travel to London.
M: That sounds interesting. I've just made a plan for myself.
W: What's your plan,
M:I will save money to spend two weeks on the beach.
W: How will you save money,
M: I'll do a part-timejob as an English teacher on weekends.
W: That's a good idea.
听下面一段独白．回答第18至20小题。
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2019年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷
英 语
注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共8页，75小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。 I ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．Where did Jim go last weekend? A ．The science park. B ．The countryside. C ．The city library. 2．How often does the boy play basketball? A ．Every day. B ．Twice a week. C ．Twice a month. 3．What ’s the weather like today? 准考证
A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Snowy.
4．When will Mary have a picnic?
A．On Friday. B．On Saturday. C．On Sunday.
5．What color does the girl like best?
A．Green. B．Blue. C．Yellow.
第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分）
听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。
6．What will the man do next?
A．Leave right away. B．Stay for dinner. C．Catch a train. 7．How long will it take the man to get to the station?
A．Half an hour. B．One hour. C．One and a half hours. 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。
8．When will they go for a trip?
A．In June. B．In July. C．In August.
9．How long will they stay there?
A．For five days. B．For a week. C．For a month.
听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。
10．What is the second gift for Cathy?
A．A skirt. B．A car. C．A computer. 11．What’s the probable relationship between the speakers?
A．Husband and wife. B．Boss and secretary. C．Father and daughter.
听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。
12．What is John doing at the moment?
A．Cleaning the kitchen. B．Watching TV. C．Writing an email. 13．How old is Mark?
A．Seven. B．Eight. C．Nine.
14．What makes John unhappy?
A．His mother’s strictness. B．His brother’s laziness. C．His uncle’s arrival.
听第十段对话，回答第15至17小题。
15．Who helped Bob to make progress in math?
A．Jack. B．Lucy. C．Tony.
16．Which subject has become Lucy’s favorite?
A．Math. B．History. C．Physics.
17．What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A．History classes. B．Talent shows. C．Special memories.
听下面一段独白，回答第18至20小题。
18．In which country do children pick up things on their first birthdays?
A．China. B．Mexico. C．America.
19．When do girls in Mexico have a special birthday celebration?
A．At age 15. B．At age 18. C．At age 21.
20．What is often put on the top of a cake for the 21st birthday?
A．A candy. B．A coin. C．A key.
II．知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分）
第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。（共10小题，
计10分）
21．_______ fun it is to have a field trip on the Orange Island!
A．What B．What a C．How
22．Keep trying, ______ you might surprisingly find hidden abilities within you.
A．but B．and C．or
23．Yesterday our headmaster made a speech ______ environmental protection, and we learned something about recycling of waste.
A．on B．at C．to
24．—I can’t find Sarah. Where is she?
— She ______ for tomorrow’s Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at home.
A．prepares B．will prepare C．is preparing
25．— So sorry, I took your school T-shirt by mistake. But where is _______?
— Don’t worry. Let me help you find it.
A．yours B．his C．mine
26．I ______ abroad for several years, but I have never regretted my final decision to move back to my motherland.
A．am living B．lived C．have lived
27．— Perfect photos! Good skills!
— Thank you. They ______ by my Huawei mobile phone. In fact, I am not skillful at all.
A．took B．were taken C．will be taken
28．Of the two physics problems, Martha just finished ______ one.
A．the most difficult B．the least difficult C．the less difficult 29．China is getting better at making hi-tech products ______ can be bought in all parts of the world.
A．who B．which C．what
30．Life is like a story. What matters is not how long it is but______.
A．how good it is B．how good is it C．what good it is
第二节词语填空通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案。（共10小题，计10分）
Thanksgiving was just around the corner. The menu（菜谱）had been set. The shopping list was made. 31 seemed perfect. I could taste turkey and mashed potatoes（火鸡和土豆泥）. Pictures of different pies, fruit and vegetables came into my mind. I couldn’t 32 !
The day before Thanksgiving my dad called a family meeting. He said we needed to practice being 33 . “We are going to34 at a homeless shelter（收容所）on Thanksgiving Day.”
I couldn’t believe this was happening. So we wouldn’t cook our own Thanksgiving dinner? The holiday wouldn’t be the same. I thought the day would be ruined（糟蹋）.
The next morning, we got up 35 . I followed my father to the shelter with my sleepy eyes. I had no great expectations and felt 36 all the way. As soon as we arrived, we got to work. There was so much to be done. But all I could think about was the dinner I couldn’t enjoy.
However, those thoughts soon 37 . Over the next few hours, I watched hundreds of people come through the shelter. For some, this was the only hot meal they would eat that week. For others, it was the first time to eat a Thanksgiving meal. The shelter was filled with 38 .
Through this experience, I learned that Thanksgiving is a time to think about your blessings
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（祝福）and look for ways to bless others. When I gave up what I had wanted, I discovered how much I have. It is much better to 39 than to receive. In the end, that Thanksgiving became an 40 experience.
31．A ．Something
B ．Everything
C ．Nothing 32．A ．wait
B ．care
C ．understand 33．A ．creative
B ．nervous
C ．thankful 34．A ．rush out
B ．help out
C ．check out 35．A ．early
B ．late
C ．suddenly 36．A ．excited
B ．good
C ．down 37．A ．appeared
B ．disappeared
C ．rose 38．A ．stress
B ．joy
C ．fear 39．A ．give B ．take C ．waste
40．A ．uncomfortable B ．unreasonable C ．unforgettable Ⅲ．阅读技能（四部分，共24小题，计48分）
第一节 图表理解 阅读下面的图表，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项 回答问题或完成句子。（共5小题，计10分）
A
41．The Yum Restaurant stays open for _______ in total.
A ．two hours
B ．three hours
C ．five hours
42．From the menu above, we know that _______.
A ．bread and butter goes with
starters B ．there are four kinds of different ice cream C ．the desserts are available for both lunch and dinner
B
43．If you are accepted as part of the audience by EZ Comedy Club , you can ___________.
A．perform there
B．watch a live show
C．record your own comedies
44．Which of the following is NOT
mentioned in the poster（海报）?
A．The host of the show.
B．The way to join the audience.
C．Recording time and location.
45．We can infer（推断）from the poster
that the show could be _______.
A．very serious
B．quite funny
C．kind of boring
第二节短文理解阅读下面的短文，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。（共10小题，计20分）
A
Recently, a junior high school sent several students back
home because they broke the school uniform（校服）rules.
Should students wear school uniforms? The Young World
magazine held a discussion on this topic（话题）.
Kennedy: The school uniform is very important, because it
always reminds me that I am supposed to go out of my way to
study hard. It also helps prevent school bullying（欺凌）. If
everyone wears the same clothes, it is impossible to laugh at
other people’s clothing.
Manson: The uniform has to be earned（获得）through efforts. Students should start school with no uniforms. As they make progress at school, they start wearing it. I always think children need to be proud of their school. The uniform is important for that. So, make students earn it! If they don’t perform well, they should not be allowed to get one.
Moorhead: In my opinion, kids don’t have to wear uniforms. There should be more choices open to kids in education. They ought to develop their own independence and just be themselves. Their personalities would be expressed through their own clothes at school. And different dress could be one way of showing their understanding of beauty. Besides, they make the school lively and colorful.
Patrick: I can see the advantages of wearing school uniforms. They play a very important role in managing schools. However, a school should not depend heavily on uniforms to improve students’ behaviors. Teaching them how to express themselves with confidence（信心）is more important.
46．What does the writer mean to do in Paragraph 1?
A．Present an opinion on a subject.
B．Introduce a topic for discussion.
C．Provide a way to solve problems.
47．What is Kennedy in the second paragraph?
A．A student. B．A teacher. C．A parent.
48．In Manson’s opinion, ___________ .
A．students have the right to get school uniforms for free
B．students should be encouraged to earn school uniforms
C．students performing well needn’t wear school uniforms
49．According to Patrick, what is more important?
A．Managing schools by uniforms.
B．Improving students’ behaviors.
C．Helping students express themselves confidently.
50．We can learn from the text that ___________ .
A．Kennedy can’t stand school uniforms
B．Moorhead is against school uniform rules
C．the writer holds the same opinion as Patrick’s
B
It is believed that Huck Finn is based on（基于）a childhood friend of Mark Twain’s. In fact, Twain was not alone in basing a fictional character（虚构的角色）on a real-life person. Severus Snape / John Nettleship
Severus Snape is a skillful wizard（巫师）teaching magic in Harry
Potter. The writer, J.K. Rowling, once said that the character was based
on a teacher of hers.
The teacher turned out to be John Nettleship, who taught Rowling
chemistry. At first, Nettleship felt surprised. “I know I am a strict
teacher,” he said. “But I don’t think I am as bad as Snape!” On second
thoughts, however, he said that he was so ill-tempered that most of his
students avoided making him mad. Also, he used to wear long hair and
have an untidy lab. That sounds familiar to Harry Potter fans.
Alice / Alice Liddell
Famously, Lewis Carroll’s Alice in Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland is based on Alice Liddell.
Carroll was close to the Liddell family. One day, ten-year-old Alice asked Carroll to tell her a new story. Carroll began to create his famous tale of Alice and what happened after she fell through the rabbit hole. The little girl liked the story so much that she asked him to write it down. And the rest is history.
Dill / Truman Capote
In To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee based Dill on her childhood friend, Truman Capote. Capote once said, “Lee was my best friend. Have you ever read To Kill a Mockingbird? I’m a character in that story! The story takes place just in the town where we lived!”
51．Snape and Nettleship have something in common EXCEPT__________.
A．their jobs B．their looks C．their hobbies 52．What does the underlined word “ill-tempered ” mean in Paragraph 3?
A．沉着冷静的B．优柔寡断的C．脾气暴躁的53．What made Carroll decide to create Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland?
A．Alice Liddell’s requirement.
B．His great interest in rabbits.
C．His experience of travelling.
54．Being a character of To Kill a Mockingbird, Truman Capote felt________.
A．proud B．unsatisfied C．surprised
55．The text is mainly about ________.
A．purposes of writing fictional stories
B．introductions to famous writers’ childhood friends
C．characters of fictional stories from real-life persons
第三节语篇补全阅读下面的短文，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项补全短文。选项中有一项为多余选项。（共4小题，计8分）
Summer is here. One of the best ways to cool off on a hot summer day is to jump into a swimming pool. Swimming is great exercise, and a trip to a pool or beach is a good way to have fun with friends. 56．______________, so it’s important to stay safe as you do it. Here are a few things you can do to swim safely.
●Swim only in areas set for swimming.
Don’t swim unless there is a lifeguard（救生员）on duty. If you’re on a beach near th e ocean, this is especially important. In some places, fast currents（急流）can sweep swimmers away without warning. So if a sign says “no swimming”, please take care.
●Be careful when diving（跳水）into the water headfirst.
Most pools have deep ends where diving i s safe. In natural water, don’t dive unless you know that the water is deep enough. 57．______________, causing injury（伤害）or death.
●Make sure you have a partner with you.
Nobody knows what will happen while you are swimming. If something goes wrong, you can get help from that person as soon as possible. In this situation, 58．______________.
●Pay close attention to children’s safety.
Kids who don’t know how to swim should wear life jackets. But by themselves they are not enough, 59．______________ . If you have a pool at home, put a fence（围栏）around it in case children fall in. And if a child disappears, check the pool first.
第四节阅读表达阅读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容回答问题。（共5小题，计10分）
I am Canadian. I started learning French when I was 10 years old. But my whole experience with the language was in the classroom. All of that changed, however, during my last summer of high school. As a 17-year-old girl, I flew across the country by myself for the first time! I headed for Quebec to live in the province with a French-speaking host family, who didn’t speak any English. And I would learn French at a local school.
On the first day of school, all of us students were given a test to determine（测定）our language level. We were required to speak only French all summer.
I made every effort to communicate in a second language by making new friends, seeing movies and even ordering food from restaurants in French. Though I couldn’t understand most of it at the very beginning, the whole experience was exciting and refreshing.
On weekends, my classmates and I took trips to different places around the province. On one trip, we went whale watching on the St. Lawrence River. Even though it was raining, we could see huge whales swimming around our boat. The most memorable part of our trip was a visit to historic Quebec City. I walked along the stone streets, took pictures of the European-style（欧式的）buildings, and learned some stories there.
Finally my efforts paid off! At the end of the summer, I was able to communicate pretty well.
I couldn’t wait to go back to school and talk with my French teacher. Being fully immersed（沉浸）in a French-speaking environment was a valuable learning experience. And it could be the main reason for my improvement in French.
60．When did the writer fly alone for the first time?
61．How did the local school determine the students’ language level?
62．Did the writer enjoy the experience of communicating in French?
63．What did the writer think of the visit to historic Quebec City?
64．What could be the main reason for the writer’s improvement in French?
IV．写作技能（三部分，共11小题，计32分）
第一节语篇翻译阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计10分）Do you enjoy hitting the books? I t doesn’t mean you enjoy beating your books with your hand. T hat may be reasonable if you don’t unders tand something inside your books. Hitting the books just means that you are studying hard. You can learn a lot when you hit the books.
65．Especially before exams, most students spend a lot of time hitting the books to get good grades.
This is just one example of expressions that can’t be understood by taking them apart（分开）word by word. Expressions like this are called idioms（习语）. They are an important part of a culture’s language. Languages and cultures are closely connected. One example of an idiom in the Chinese language is “dui niu tan qin”, or “to play the lute（拨弦乐器）to a cow.” 66. 这意味着某人在说话或写作时不考虑其听众或读者。
Let’s get back to idioms that begin with the word “hit”. 67. There are many of them in English, but it’s not that easy for you to understand.
One comm on idiom you may hear in English is “hit the road”. It means to leave or to go. You can say, “Hey, I need to hit the road. Can we talk about this another time?” Or simply, “It’s time to hit the road.” When you are tired and you want to go to bed, you can s ay, “I need to hit the hay（干草）.” It means you want to go to sleep. 68．That’s because a bed was often a big bag with hay inside in the past.
69. 习语使你的语言生动而有趣。Let’s hit the road to learn some and try to use them.
第二节情景交际通读下面的对话，根据上下文补全对话内容。（共5小题，计10分）A: Hey, Joy. This is Steve, calling from the Tianmenshan Mountain of Zhangjiajie!
B: Hi, Steve. You are already in Zhangjiajie?! Great to hear you! So 70？
A: Oh, amazing! You know, Zhangjiajie is famous for its steep（陡峭的）mountains, which are quite different from those in our country.
B: Really? 71？
A: No. Instead of walking, we took the cable car（缆车）.
B: That was also an exciting experience, I suppose. 72？
A: For five days. My dad will have an important meeting next Monday. Work comes first.
B: What a pity! Given more time, you could visit more places of interest. How about the food there?
A: 73! As a real foodie（吃货）, I enjoy all kinds of traditional food here. And so do my family.
B: You do?
A: Yes. And tomorrow we are going to visit Huanglongdong. It is said to be one of the most beautiful karst caves（溶洞）in the world and it has interested so many travellers.
B: Fantastic! Could you please tell me more about it when you are back?
A: 74. I’ll see you in a few days. Talk to you soon.
B: Thank you. Have a nice journey!
第三节书面表达（计12分）
75．假如你是李华，你们班输了上周的篮球赛。Henry认为是他未能投进最后一球所造成的，有的队友也因此而责怪他。请你写一封英文邮件安慰他，谈谈你对此事的看法，并就如何取得队友的理解提出建议。
要求：（1）80词左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）；
（2）可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）信中不得出现真实人名和校名。
Dear Henry,
I learned that you are feeling sorry and upset because of losing the basketball game…
2019年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷
英语参考答案及评分标准
一、参考答案
1.听力技能
1-5 BBABC 6-10 ACBAC 11-15 CCABA
16-20 BCAAC
Ⅱ.知识运用
第一节语法填空
21-25 CBACC 26-30 CBCBA
第二节词语填空
31-35 BACBA 36-40 CBBAC
IⅡ.阅读技能
第一节图表理解
41-45 CABAB
第二节短文理解
46-50 BABCB 51-55 CCAAC
56-59 CEDB
第三节阅读表达
60. At age 17.
61. By giving them a test.
62. Yes.
63. It was the most memorable part of the trip.
64. Being fully immersed in a French-speaking environment
Ⅳ.写作技能
第一节语篇翻译
65.尤其在考试前，大多数学生为了取得好成绩而花许多时间努力学习。
66.It means someone speaks or writes without considering his listeners or readers.
67.英语中有很多这样的习语，但理解起来并不那么容易。
68.那是因为在过去床常常是填充着干草的大袋子。
69.Idioms make your language lively and interesting.
第二节情景交际
70.what do you think of it？
71.Did you climb the mountain on foot？
72.How long will you stay there？
73.It tastes delicious!
74.No problem.
第三节书面表达
75.
Dear Henry，
I learned that you are feeling sorry and upset because of losing the
basketball game.It's not easy being in your situation，and it's normal to have these feelings.Anyway，don't be too hard on yourself.
You know，basketball is about team effort.It's never just one person's fault.What matters is that you should learn from the games as well as your mistakes.Besides，you need to think about how you can do better next time.
As a whole，teammates should support and believe in each other.Why don't you sit down and communicate with them？And you could promise that you will spare no efforts to better your skills.If all of you pull together，you're sure to win the next one.
Best wishes！
Yours，
Li Hua
二、评分标准
1.第1小题到第40小题，每小题1分；
2.第41小题到第59小题，每小题2分；
3.第60小题到第74小题，除参考答案之外的可接受答案，均可酌情给分；
4.第75小题书面表达的评分标准：
A档（11-12分）能够围绕话题进行表述，语言基本无误，行文连贯，表达清楚；
B档（9-10分）能够围绕话题进行表述，语言有少量错误，表达基本连贯、清楚；
C档（7-8分）能够基本围绕话题进行表述，语言表达有些错误，行文很不连贯，但不影响句意理解；
D档（4-6分）尚能围绕话题进行表述，语言错误较多，影响意思表达；
E档（0-3分）只能写出与话题相关的一些单词或一两个句子，只有个别句子可懂。
2012年长沙中考英语真题含答案附后
2012年长沙市中考英语试题 第一部分听力理解（一道大题，计25分） I. 听力测试 第一节：请听5组小对话及对话后的问题，选择能正确回答所提问题的图画选项。每段对话及对话后的问题均读2遍。 第二节：请听每组大对话，并按照要求作答。每段对话均读2遍。 听第六段对话，回答第6和7小题。 6. How old is Helen’s sister? A. Six B. Seven C. Eight 7. What does Helen’s uncle look like? A. He has a round face B. He has curly hair. C. He is very tall. 听第七段对话，回答第8和9小题。 8. How long will Mary stay in London? A. 12 days B. 16 days ` C. 18 days. 9. Why can’t the man go back to London? A. Because he has emails to send B. Because he needs to look after John. C. Because he needs to help with Mary’s studies. 听第八段对话，回答第10和12小题。 10. What are they talking about? A. A monkey B. A dog C. A cat 11. Why couldn’t the man go to sleep? A. Because the dog cried all night. B. Because he needed to take care of the cat. C. Because he needed to take photos of the monkey. 12. What does the man think of his pet? A. Quiet B. Ugly C. Lovely 听第九段对话，回答第13和15小题。 13. Where are they probably talking? A. In a library B. In the classroom C. In the dining hall 14. What does Tom’s mother do? A. Drive a taxi B. Run a family store C. Work out at the station 15. How many people are there in Tom’s family? A. 7 B. 6 C. 5 第三节：请听一段短文，并根据其内容，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。
2018年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷-答案
长沙市2018年初中学业水平考试 英语答案解析 Ⅰ.听力技能 1.【答案】C 2.【答案】B 3.【答案】B 4.【答案】C 5.【答案】A 6.【答案】C 7.【答案】A 8.【答案】B 9.【答案】B 10.【答案】B 11.【答案】A 12.【答案】C 13.【答案】B 14.【答案】A 15.【答案】C 16.【答案】C 17.【答案】A 18.【答案】C 19.【答案】A 20.【答案】B Ⅱ.知识运用 第一节语法填空 21.【答案】C 【解析】句意为：天气预报说今天下午有阵雨。是吗？我们最好现在就离开，以防万一，had better do sth.为固定用法，意为“最好做某事”。故选C。 【考点】固定用法。 22.【答案】B
【解析】句意为：那边的那位男士是Adam吗？不可能是他。他去香港度假了。must意为“一定”，表示肯定推测；can't意为“不可能”，表示否定推测；mustn't意为“禁止，不许”，不表示推测。故选B. 【考点】情态动词辨析。 23.【答案】C 【解析】句意为：这对双胞胎看起来长得一样吗？不，Jane比Claire 高一点。此处应用a little修饰形容词的比较级“taller”。可修饰比较级的词有：much，a lot，far，a little，a bit，still，even等。故选C。 【考点】副词辨析。 24.【答案】A 【解析】句意为：我可以吃几个苹果？你可以吃两个（苹果），剩下的（苹果）是给Jim的。the others特指某一范围内的其他的（人或物），相当于the other+名词复数；others泛指“其他的人或物”，相当于other+名词；the other表示“两者中的另一个”。根据句意可知，此处指这些苹果中剩下的，表特指。故选A。 【考点】代词辨析。 25.【答案】A 【解析】句意为：除非你有驾驶证，否则你不许开车上路。unless意为“除非”，符合句意；if意为“如果”；since意为“自从”，均与句意不符。故选A。 【考点】连词辨析。 26.【答案】C 【解析】句意为；妈妈，我给我们买了两张2018俄罗斯世界杯的票。真的吗？真是让人惊喜！surprise意为“意想不到（或突然）的事，令人惊奇的事（或消息）”，是可数名词，应用感叹句结构：What a/an+形容词十名词！故选C。 【考点】感叹句。 27.【答案】B 【解析】句意为：英国物理学家Stephen Hawking 被誉为“在世的最聪明的人”，他于2018年3月14日在英国逝世。根据句意可知，此处表示过去发生的事情，应用一般过去时；且动词praise 与宾语从句的主语“who”（指代“Stephen Hawking”）之间是被动关系，应用被动语态。故选B。 【考点】动词的时态和语态。 28.【答案】A 【解析】句意为：只要我们整个社会不断努力，我们将会使天空再次变蓝。分析句子结构可知，as long as 引导条件状语从句，主可用的是一般将来时，根据“主将从现”原则，从句应用一般现在时表示将来，故选A。 【考点】动词的时态。
长沙市中考英语试题
长沙市中考英语试题 I. 听力技能（两部分，共20 小题，计25 分） 第一节对话理解根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每 段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。（共15 小题，计15 分） 听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1 个小题。 1. What animals does the woman like best? A. B. C. 2.What are they talking about? A. B. C. 3. How often does the man play basketball? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 4. Where is the boy’s T-shirt? A. On the bed. B. On the chair. C. On the sofa. 5. What does Tina’s father do? A. An engineer. B. A worker. C. A doctor. 听第六段对话，回答第6 至7 小题。 6. When will the train leave? A. 7：30 B. 8：30 C. 9：30 7. How is the weather now? A. Rainy B. Snowy C. Sunny 听第七段对话，回答第8 至9 小题。 8. What are they going to do tomorrow evening? A. Go to a concert. B. Go shopping. C. Go swimming. 9. How are they going there? A. By bus. B. By bike. C. On foot. 听第八段对话，回答第10 至12 小题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a hospital. B. In a restaurant. C. In a shop. 11. What does the man want to do?
【精校】2014年湖南省长沙市中考真题英语
2014年湖南省长沙市中考真题英语 Ⅱ.知识运用（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节单项选择从A B C三个选项中选出最佳答案。 21. My sister is old enough to dress ____________ now. A. himself B. herself C. myself 解析：从my sister可以推断出是“女的她”，锁定herself。 答案：B 22. Mothers’ Day is____________ the second Sunday in May in the United States. A. on B. in C. at 解析：具体某一天用介词on，锁定A。 答案：A 23. ____________ of us wants to go to the park today, because we have to finish so much homework. A. Either B. Both C. Neither 解析：根据动词“wants”，推出主语为单数，根据句意推出答案为“两者都不”，锁定neither。 答案：C
24. ----Is the school bag under the desk yours? ----No, it’s my ____________.He left it there just now. A. brother B. brother’s C. brothers’ 解析：根据句意，这个书包是我哥哥的，只有一个哥哥，锁定B。 答案：B 25. ____________ nervous the girl was! She could not fall asleep all night. A. What B. What a C. How 解析：根据感叹句的句型How +adj.+主语+谓语，锁定C。 答案：C 26.----Oh, it was fantastic! Lily danced so well. ----Well, I think Kate danced ____________ than Lily. A. well B. better C. best 解析：根据比较级提示词“than”锁定比较级better。 答案：B 27. The shop ____________ sells flowers is at the end of the street. A. who
湖南省长沙市2020年中考英语真题试题(含答案)
2020年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。 I ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 对话理解 根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。 1．What is Tom’s favorite sport? A ．Football. B ．Basketball. C ．Volleyball. 2．Who helped the boy to paint the picture? A ．Tina. B ．Jane. C ．Jack. 3．How far is the cinema from the school? A ．8 kilometers. B ．15 kilometers. C ．18 kilometers. 4．Where will they meet tomorrow? A ．At the supermarket. B ．At the park. C ．At the hospital. 5．How does the girl go to school every day? A ．By subway. B ．By bus. C ．By bike. 听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6．What does Frank’s father do? A ．A doctor. B ．A worker. C ．A cook. 7．When did Frank’s father start to work there? A ．12 years ago. B ．16 years ago. C ．20 years ago. 听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。 8．What are they talking about ？ A ．Vacations. B ．Customs. C ．Rules. 9．How did the girls spend the rainy day? A ．By playing on the beach. B ．By visiting friends. C ．By staying inside. 听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10．Who has taught the girl to make kites? A ．Her brother. B ．Her father. C ．Her grandfather. 11．What is Jack doing at the moment? A ．Reading. B ．Dancing. C ．Sleeping. 12．When will the football match be held? A ．This Friday. B ．This Saturday. C ．Next Sunday. 听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13．What does Mark think of yesterday? 姓名 准考证号
长沙市中考英语模拟试题
长沙市中考英语模拟试题一 导读：对于备战的初三学生来说，中考就是一场没有硝烟的战争。如果能在英语上比别人多拿分数，就能分分钟甩下一堆包袱，比别人多了更多的机会。知己知彼，方能考出水平，以长沙市中考英语模拟题为背景出发。在练笔原题前，我们对2018年长沙中考英语模拟题作出一定的联系，见招拆招地备战新中考。长沙新东方在此总结了2017年长沙市中考英语模拟试题，供同学们参考学习。 Ⅶ.选词填空 (共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分) 从方框中选择恰当的词或短语并用其正确的形式填空。 rise, come , choose , win the prize , be on , draw pictures, pay for, struggle with, at the beginning, be used to 56.Time for Africa _______________as the 2010 World Cup song, hasn’t it ? 57.---Jack, coffee or juice ? ---Juice, please. I _________________ drinking it. 58.If we don’t reduce carbon emission(碳排放)to stop the temperature from ______, there will be more disasters. 59.---What a pity! The film ____________________ for one hour. ---It doesn’t matter. We can see it next time. 60.Tony wants to know how much I_____________this new dictionary just now. 61.---Dad, I’m very nervous because of the ______________ English competition. 62.----Herta Muller is great. She was the winner of the 2009 Nobel Prize for Literature. ----Yes. She’s the 12th woman__________________. 63._________________ of 2010, a 3D film , Avatar was shown all over the world. 64.People in some parts of China_______________________ the serious rainstorms at present. 65.---What were the children doing over there? ----They ______________ to welcome the 41st World Earth Day. Ⅷ.任务型阅读阅读下面短文，完成有关任务。(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分) It was 6:00 on a Monday morning. With his books in his bag, 13-year-old James Mwangi was on his way to school, the Mcedo-Beijing school in a slum(贫民窟)in the Kenyan capital of Nairobi (肯尼亚首都内罗毕). This school was built in 2001 with the help of China, for children from poor families. After getting to school, Mwangi went straight to his class to do his class work. It is usual that pupils in this school prepare for their lessons before the teacher comes. To study in the school was once a dream for the poor boy. His mother made a living by washing clothes for others. Some days she took home nothing, and some days she could get about $ 3 — it was hardly enough to buy them a full meal for a day. Before joining the Mcedo-Beijing school, Mwangi was at home with his seven brothers, collecting garbage (垃圾). The school is giving these children hope for the future by providing a chance to get educatio n. “For me, education is the best gift,” said Mwangi. X kb 1.c om 任务一：根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。
2008-2014长沙中考英语作文真题(带范文)
长沙市2008年初中毕业学业考试 下图是Gina对班上同学的周末活动进行调查后得出的结果；同学们的周末活动真是丰富多彩。想想你和你的同学是如何度过周末的?写一篇名为“Weekend Activities”的文章谈谈你们的周末活动。 要求：1．语意连贯，句式规范，字迹工整； 2．文中不得出现你的真实校名和姓名； 3．词数60—80； 4．开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Weekend Activities In my class, most of my classmates have colorful weekends. _____________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________
2016年长沙中考英语试卷
2016年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷 英语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生现将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁； 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟弄，满分120分。 Ⅰ.听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节对话理解根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听下面武断对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个问题 1.What is Tom’s favorite sport? A. Football B. Basketball C. V olleyball 2.Who helped the boy to paint the picture? A. Tina B. Jane C. Jack 3.How far is the cinema from the school? A. 8 kilometers B. 15 kilometers C. 18 kilometers 4.Where will they meet tomorrow? A. At the supermarket B. At the park C. At the hospital 5.How does the girl go to school everyday? A. By subway B. By bus C. By bike 听第六段对话，回答第6至7题。 6.What does Frank’s father do? A. A doctor B. A worker C. A cook 7.When did Frank’s father star t to work there? A. 12 years ago B. 16 years ago C. 20 years ago 听第七段对话，回答第8至9题。 8.What are they talking about? A. Vacations B. Customs C. Rules 9.How did he girls spend the rainy day? A. By playing on the beach B. By visiting friends C. By staying inside 听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题 10.Who has taught the girl to make kites? A. Her brother B. Her father C. Her grandfather 11.What is Jack doing at the moment? A. Reading B. Dancing C. Sleeping 12.When will the football match be held? A. This Friday B. This Saturday C. Next Sunday
2016年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷和参考答案
2016年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷 Ⅰ听力技能（两部分，共9小题，计20分）第一节对话理解根据所听到地对话，从题中所给地A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟地作答时间．（共9小题，计15分）听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题． 1．（1分）What is Tom's favorite sport？ A．Football． B．Basketball． C．Volleyball． 2．（1分）Who helped the boy to paint the picture？ A．Tina． B．Jane． C．Jack． 3．（1分）How far is the cinema from the school？ A．8 kilometers． B．15 kilometers． C．18 kilometers． 4．（1分）Where will they meet tomorrow？ A．At the supermarket． B．At the park． C．At the hospital． 5．（1分）How does the girl go to school every day？ A．By subway． B．By bus． C．By bike． 6．（2分）听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题． 6．What does Frank's father do？
A．A doctor． B．A worker． C．A cook． 7．When did Frank's father start to work there？A．12 years ago． B．16 years ago． C．20 years ago． 8．（2分）听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题．8．What are they talking about？A．Vacations． B．Customs． C．Rules． 9．How did the girls spend the rainy day？ A．By playing on the beach． B．By visiting friends． C．By staying inside． 10．（3分）听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题．10．Who has taught the girl to make kites？ A．Her brother． B．Her father． C．Her grandfather． 11．What is Jack doing at the moment？A．Reading． B．Dancing． C．Sleeping． 12．When will the football match be held？A．This Friday． B．This Saturday． C．Next Sunday． 13．（3分）听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题．
长沙市中考英语试题(原卷版)·优选.
2018年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷 英语 Ⅰ.听力技能(两部分,共20小题,计20分) 第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。(共5小题,计5分) 1. Who gave the watch to the boy？ A. His father. B. His sister. C. His brother. 2. What are the speakers talking about？ A. The Spring Festival. B. The Dragon Boat Festival. C. The Mid—Autumn Festival. 3.What’s the matter with Cindy？ A. She has a fever. B. She has a headache. C. She has a toothache. 4. Where does the woman want to go？ A. To the zoo. B. To the park. C. To the airport. 5. Which of the following does Tina like best？ A. Game shows. B. Talk shows. C. Talent shows. 第二节听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2—3个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。(共15小题,计15分) 听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。 6. What does Eric want to be？ A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. An artist. 7. Where does the girl’s father work？
湖南省长沙市中考英语真题试题(含答案)
1 / 11 2016年长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷 英 语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分四个部分，共8页，76小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。 I ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 对话理解 根据所听到的对话，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听下面五段对话，每听完一段对话后，回答1个小题。 1．What is Tom’s favorite sport? A ．Football. B ．Basketball. C ．Volleyball. 2．Who helped the boy to paint the picture? A ．Tina. B ．Jane. C ．Jack. 3．How far is the cinema from the school? A ．8 kilometers. B ．15 kilometers. C ．18 kilometers. 4．Where will they meet tomorrow? A ．At the supermarket. B ．At the park. C ．At the hospital. 5．How does the girl go to school every day? A ．By subway. B ．By bus. C ．By bike. 听第六段对话，回答第6至7小题。 6．What does Frank’s father do? A ．A doctor. B ．A worker. C ．A cook. 7．When did Frank’s father start to work there? A ．12 years ago. B ．16 years ago. C ．20 years ago. 听第七段对话，回答第8至9小题。 8．What are they talking about ？ A ．Vacations. B ．Customs. C ．Rules. 9．How did the girls spend the rainy day? A ．By playing on the beach. B ．By visiting friends. C ．By staying inside. 听第八段对话，回答第10至12小题。 10．Who has taught the girl to make kites? A ．Her brother. B ．Her father. C ．Her grandfather. 11．What is Jack doing at the moment? A ．Reading. B ．Dancing. C ．Sleeping. 12．When will the football match be held? A ．This Friday. B ．This Saturday. C ．Next Sunday. 听第九段对话，回答第13至15小题。 13．What does Mark think of yesterday? 姓名 准考证号
湖南省长沙市中考英语真题试题
1 2020年长沙市初中学业水平考试试卷英语 注意事项： 1、答题前，请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号； 2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效； 3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示； 4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁; 5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸； 6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。 试卷分为四个部分，共8页，75小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。 I ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共5小题，计5分） 1．Where did Jim go last weekend? A ．The science park. B ．The countryside. C ．The city library. 2．How often does the boy play basketball? A ．Every day. B ．Twice a week. C ．Twice a month. 3．What ’s the weather like today? A ．Rainy. B ．Sunny. C ．Snowy. 4．When will Mary have a picnic? A ．On Friday. B ．On Saturday. C ．On Sunday. 5．What color does the girl like best? A ．Green. B ．Blue. C ．Yellow. 第二节 听下面6段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。（共15小题，计15分） 听第六段对话，回答第6、7小题。 6．What will the man do next? A ．Leave right away. B ．Stay for dinner. C ．Catch a train. 7．How long will it take the man to get to the station? A ．Half an hour. B ．One hour. C ．One and a half hours. 听第七段对话，回答第8、9小题。 8．When will they go for a trip? A ．In June. B ．In July. C ．In August. 9．How long will they stay there? A ．For five days. B ．For a week. C ．For a month. 听第八段对话，回答第10、11小题。 10．What is the second gift for Cathy? A ．A skirt. B ．A car. C ．A computer. 11．What ’s the probable relationship between the speakers? A ．Husband and wife. B ．Boss and secretary. C ．Father and daughter. 听第九段对话，回答第12至14小题。 12．What is John doing at the moment? 姓名 准考证号
2018年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷真题(含答案)
2018年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷 二、语法填空（共10小题，每题1分，计10分） 1. ﹣The weather report says it’s going to have a shower this afternoon． ﹣It does？We’d better____now， just in case．（） A.to leave B.leaving C.leave 2. ﹣Is the man over there Adam？ ﹣It____be him． He has gone to Hong Kong on vacation．（） A.must B.can’t C.mustn’t 3. ﹣Do the twins look the same？ ﹣No． Jane is____taller than Claire．（） A.little B.more C.a little 4. ﹣ How many apples can I have？ ﹣You can have two．___are for Jim．（） A.The others B.Others C.The other 5. You mustn’t drive a car on the road____you get a driver’s license．（） A.unless B.if C.since 6. ﹣Mom， I bought us two tickets to the 2018World Cup in Russia． ﹣Really？_____pleasant surprise!（） A.How B.What C.What a 7. British physicist Stephen Hawking，who____as the “smartest man alive”， passed away in England on March 14， 2018．（） A.praised B.was praised C.will be praised 8. As long as the whole of our society_____trying， we will make our skies blue again．（） A.keeps B.will keep C.kept 9. Kids，I hope you’ll remember the good old days____we spent together in junior high though it’s time to say goodbye．（） A.who B.what C.which 10. ﹣Does anybody want to share____on Father’s Day？﹣Guess what？I’ll write a poem for my dad．（） A.when will you shop B.what you will do C.where you will go 二、完形填空（共1小题，共10分） 1. When I was fifteen years old, I became very interested in shopping． After a while being just a buyer, I wanted to（1）_______something． I had many things that I no longer needed at home． I knew with the help of my father I could make money． So for months and months I（2）_______myself by selling things on my dad’s bank account（账户）． On July 18th, 2015, I made my own account and began to start my own （3） _______． Things were going great and then I realized that selling things around the house wasn’t （4）_______for me, so I decided to expand （拓展）my business by running a re ﹣sale shop． I went around to the yard sales and bought things at low prices and sold them at（5）_______prices to make money． Last October． I went to a yard sale that was a little bit different． A lady had many nice things to sell． I went up to her and had a （6）_______with her． Through the communication, I knew she was jobless at that moment and needed money to feed her family． I thought I could do it better and more quickly for her． So I made a decision to help her out． She looked at me for a while and then said（7）_______． After that I took away some of her things and over the next month I made ￥1, 500for her! When I gave her the money, she broke down into tears（眼泪）（8）_______． I have never felt so （9）_______to help someone in my life． I know my skills could be used to help those in need and that even one small act of kindness could （10）_______． （1） A.buy B.sell C.produce （2） A.annoyed B.enjoyed C.punished （3） A.business B.holiday https://www.wendangku.net/doc/0b18300032.html,cation （4） A.familiar B.helpful C.enough
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