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2020届高考英语 非谓语动词 精品

2020届高考英语 非谓语动词 精品
2020届高考英语 非谓语动词 精品

2020届高考名校英语模拟新题分类解析之非谓语动词

1.(2020·河北正定中学月考)18.We must be sure that children in our country should get well

______.

A.educate B educating C.education D.educated

D考查过去分词的用法。此处get相当于系动词,句意:我们必须保证我们国家的孩子们应该受到良好的教育。

2.(2020·河北正定中学月考)19.The program was so fascinating that the children kept their

eyes _____on the screen.

A.to fix B to be fixed C.fixed D.fixing

C考查分词的用法。此处考查keep+名词+过去分词的用法。

3.(2020·河北正定中学月考)20.Everyone of us has many responsibilities ______us.So we

must work hard.

A.attaching B .attaching to

C.attatched with D.attatched to

D考查分词的用法。此处attatched to us作定语,我们每个人都有依附于我们的责任。所以我们必须努力学习。

4.(2020·唐山市摸底)6.Taobao.com has begun selling tickets online for international flights,

to cut the market share of Ctrip.corn and other competitors.

A.to aim B.having aimed C.aiming D.being aimed

C考查分词的用法。此处现在分词短语作结果状语。句意:淘宝网开始在网上售国际航班的票目的是为了削弱旅游公司和其他竞争对手的市场份额。

5.(2020·重庆师大附中月考)2

6.When I turned to the person ________ next to me, I recognized that he was my schoolmate.

A. seating

B. being sat

C. sit

D. seated

D考查分词的用法及词语辨析。此处相当于the person who is seated next to me。

6.(2020·浙江温州十校联考)15._____ on May Day, the Shanghai Expo has attracted tens of

thousands of visitors around the world every day.

A.Having opened B.Opened C.Opening D.To open

B考查过去分词的用法。此处表明在五一世博会被开放。

7.(2020·浙江温州十校联考)17.The little girl showed no anxiety before the competition.She

seemed _____ for it pretty

well.A.to prepare B.to have prepared C.having prepared D.to be preparing

B考查非谓语动词的用法。此处不定式的完成时表明已经准备好。句意:她似乎已经为比赛准备好了。

8.(2020·浙江温州八校返校联考)38.They made a great effort to prepare the exhibition,

______ to achieve a big success.

A.hoped B.hoping C.to hope D.hope

B考查分词的用法。此处hoping短语作伴随状语。句意:他们努力为展览做准备,希望取得巨大成功。

9.(2020·浙江学军中学月考)31. , the sun was rising in the east.

A.Arriving there

B.We arriving there

C.Having arrived there

D.We arrived

B考查独立主格结构。根据句子结构可知逗号前应是状语成分,不能是句子。故用独立主格结构。

10.(2020·浙江学军中学月考)32. Exciting as its special effects are ,there is too much violence in the film.

A.to watch

B.to be watched

C.watching

D.being watched

A考查不定式的用法。此处用不定式的主动形式表被动。

11. (2020·浙江学军中学月考)John thought he was when the manager asked him for the advice on the new product.

A.something

B.anything

C.somebody

D.anybody

C考查不定代词的用法。此处somebody意为:人物。句意:当经理问John有关新产品的建议的时候,他认为他是个人物。

12.(2020·云南昆明一中月考)7.—Did you get a ticket?

—No, , but there wasn't any left.

A.I tried B.I tried to C.I try D.I try to

B考查不定式的省略。语境:---你得到票了吗?---没有,我设法买过,但没有了。

13.(2020·云南昆明一中月考)8.The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked.

A.laid B.laying C.to lay D.being laid

A考查with的复合结构。此处为with+名词+过去分词的用法,表示桌子被放好。

14.(2020·广西玉林、南宁二中9月联考)23.We hurried all the way to the airport, only

that the flight had been called off because of the foggy weather.

A.being told B.to be told C.having told D.to have been told

B考查不定式作结果状语。句意:我们一直急匆匆的赶到机场,结果被告知由于雾天航班已经被取消了。此处不定式短语表示意外的结果。

15.(2020·广西玉林、南宁二中9月联考)25.With prices going up, it is sometimes

difficult for us to make ends meet on our small income.

A.kept B.keeping C.to keep D.being kept

B考查with的复合结构及分词的用法。句意:随着物价的不断增长,依靠我们的微薄收入有时难以量入为出。

16.(2020·广西玉林、南宁二中9月联考)35.Qian Xuesen, a key leader of New China’s nuclear,

missile and space programs, passed away,

our country lose one of the greatest scientists.

A.being made B.made C.to make D.making

D考查现在分词的用法。此处现在分词短语作结果状语,表示自然的结果。

17.(2020·浙江学军中学月考)38. Ted and his friends established a website offering useful

information about thunderstorms ______ similar accidents happening.

A. prevent

B. preventing

C. to prevent

D. prevented

C考查非谓语动词的用法。此处不定式短语作目的状语。

18.(2020·浙江学军中学月考)34. of danger in the street at night, she had to go home with a friend her.

A. Warned; accompanied

B. Having warned; accompanying

C. Warning; accompanying

D. Having been warned; accompanying

D考查分词的用法。第一空表示已经被警告;第二空是with+名词+现在分词的用法。

19.(2020·四川成都市摸底)31.in diving stilts, they walked into a magic world lighted

by learns on board.

A.Dressing B.Wearing C.Worn D.Dressed

D考查过去分词的用法。此处be dressed in意为:穿着。

20.(2020·湖南长沙一中月考)24.Please tell me the after service of the computer; I’m worried

about a break down sometime.

A.there being B.it being C.there is D.it is

A考查动名词的复合结构。此处about为介词,其后是there be句型的动名词的复合结构。21.(2020·湖南长沙一中月考)28.—What should I do with this passage?

—the main idea of each paragraph.

A.Finding out B.Found out C.Find out D.To find out

C考查非谓语动词及动词的替代。此处find out替代了do,表示do的具体内容。

22.(2020·湖南长沙一中月考)33.If you are planning to spend your money having fun this week,

better it – you’ve got some big bills coming.

A.forget B.forgot C.forgetting D.to forget

A考查非谓语动词的用法。此处better相当于had better,其后用动词原形。

23.(2020·四川绵阳中学月考)28. The Spanish football team won the South Africa World Cup on July 13th, ______ it the 8th country to have won the World Cup.

A. made

B. making

C. to make

D. to have made

B考查现在分词的用法。此处现在分词短语作结果状语。句意:西班牙足球队赢得了7月13日的南非世界杯,致使西班牙成为第八个赢得世界杯的国家。

24.(2020·四川成都外国语学校9月考)24.The project _________ by the end of 2020, will

expand the city’s telephone network to cover 2000000 users.

A.being accomplished B.accomplished

C.to be accomplished D.having been accomplished

C考查不定式的用法。根据by the end of 2020可知表将来的动作,此处不定式作定语。25.(2020·四川成都外国语学校9月考)33.Living in the dormitory means to take care

of yourself, understand each others ' differences and share interests.

A. to learn, common.

B. learning, ordinary

C. to learn, ordinary

D. learning, common

D考查非谓语动词及形容词的用法。句意:住在宿舍里意味着你要照顾好自己,理解彼此之间的差异并分享共同的兴趣。

26.(2020·宁夏银川一中月考)23.She hurried to her office by taxi, only _____ that the key had

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