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专业四级口语考试常用句型

专业四级口语考试常用句型
专业四级口语考试常用句型

全国英语专业四级口语考试常用句型精编版:

1. asking for an opinion 询问意见

a. well…what do you think (about…)?

b. do you agree?(don’t you agree?)

c. what’s your view on the matter?

d. how do you see it?

e. let’s have your opinion.

f. do you think that…?

2.stating an opinion 陈述观点

a. in my opinion… 我的意见是……

b. personally I think…… 我个人认为……

c. I believe that…… 我相信……

d. I think that…… 我觉得……

e. the point is that…… 我的观点是……

f. if you ask me…… 如果你问我……

g. I’d like to say this:…… 我会这样说……

h. I’d like to point out that 我想指出的是……

i. speaking for myself 站在自己的立场上说…… j. as far as I’m concerned,… 就我而言,…… k. in my experience… 根据我的经验……

3. challenging an opinion 质疑某种观点

a. that can’t be true 那不可能是真的。

b. but what about…?但关于……方面呢?

4. clarifying a point 阐述观点

a. what I said was… 我刚才说的是……

b. what I mean to say was… 我的意思是说……

c. let me repeat what I sai

d. 让我重复我刚才所说的。

d. let me rephrase what I said. 让我重申刚才所说的。

5.agreeing with an opinion 同意观点

1. of course

2. right.

3. exactly.

4. that’s true.

5. so do I. (neither do I.)

6. I agree completely.

7. I agree with you entirely.

8. You’re absolutely right.

9. That’s a good point.

10. I couldn’t agree with you more.

11. That’s just what I think.

12. I feel the same way.

6. disagreeing with an opinion 反对意见

a. however,… 然而……

b. I’m afraid I disagree.

c. I don’t think so.

d. I don’t think…

e. on the other hand…

f. on the contrary.

g. That’s not (entirely) true.

h. I can’t possibly agree with you.

i. I hate to disagree with you,but…

j. All right,but don’t you think…?

k. But that’s different.

7.suggesting/advising提出建议

"If I were you, I'd watch more television." "I suggest visiting the Eiffel Tower."

"I suggest that you visit the Eiffel Tower." "I recommend the lobster."

"I advise you to buy a good dictionary." "Let me give you some advice."

8. summarizing a discussion 讨论总结

a. Then we agree.

b. Basically we’re in agreement.

c. I think we have agreed to disagree.

d. I see we have different opinions. 未删减版:

Advice and suggestion

You’d better do …

Why not do …

B e sure to do…

You may/might as well do…

What about sth./doing sth…

The way I see it, you should…

I’d suggest you do…

Would it be a good idea to do…?

What do you think we should do?

I recommend doing sth. …

I recommend that you do…

Would you be interested i n doing…? You have to do …, if you listen to me. If I were in your shoes, I would do…I’d like to have your advice on sth…. You’d be unwise to…

I’d rather you didn’t do…

Argument and discussion

Let’s sit down and talk things over.

That’s beside the point.

You carry it out too far.

I take your point.

We must weigh the pros and cons before we make a decision.

Let’s put our heads together and see if we can do something about it. It’s really a hard nut for us to cr ack.

I’m afraid I can’t accept your argument.

I’m not convinced by your explanation.

It would seem that you’re right.

I slipped up there.

I take issue with you on that.

I can’t take your point completely.

Belief and disbelief

Are you kidding?

I don’t buy a word of it.

It’s incredible!

It’s too good to be true.

You are not serious, are you?

I feel confident of …

I’m convinced of…

I’ll take your word for it.

I think it’s believable.

Do you think I’d believe a story like that?

I have little confidence in…

Get out of it?

Correction

That isn’t exactly right.

I think you might be mistaken.

That’s not the case.

But I am under the impression that…

You’re not correct in saying this.

It’s all wrong!

I’m afraid it’s not quite right.

That’s not the case.

I’m sorry, but I really should point out that…If I may correc t you… is not right.

To my knowledge…

Disappointment and dismay

It’s a great pity…

How very disappointing!

I was rather disappointed at sth.

I’d expected it to be much better.

I’m sorry to hear about…

That’s a shame!

I just don’t know what to do.

I feel such an idiot.

Today just isn’t my day.

What a luck!

I’ve got a lot on my mind.

Persuasion

Are you really sure…?

Do you think you could…?

But is it worth the risk?

Do let me have a try.

I just don’t see why we shouldn’t…

I really think you’d do well to do…

I t wouldn’t hurt to do…

It’s a pity if we can’t…

Nobody will lose anything for it.

I can assure you.

I’m not at all certain.

I’m not as optimistic as you.

It’s doomed to fail.

Don’t get your hopes to high.

I don’t want to sound too pessimistic, but I’m afraid…

西方人善于表达情感,喜形于色,怒现于容。关于情感的表达方式可谓多彩多

样,十分丰富。

喜就是乐,高兴,人们在高兴时常常会表达自己对事物的满意、赞赏等,主要的表达方式有

It's great!

Good!

Well done!

How exciting!

Wonderful!

I'm pleased.

That's satisfying.

How nice!

What a fantastic thing!

I can't help singing!

Cheers!

God bless us!

诸如此类的感叹句都可以表示“喜”。

怒通常表示不满和责备,主要表达方式有

What a bad thing!

How can you do this!

You shouldn't have done such a thing.

Why didn't you think of a better way?

I hate you!

I'm very disappointed.

I'm not satisfied.

I'm angry!

How disappointing!

I feel awful about all these.

What a shame!

I couldn't imagine …!

How can I believe…?

You are such a fool!

Nonsense!

What a mess!

I can't bear it any more!

I'm fed up!

You are stupid!等等

哀即是悲伤,为自己悲伤属于个人情感,为别人悲伤常含有同情的意味,主要表达方式有

How sad!

How miserable!

What a pity!

I'm sorry to hear that.

I feel sad today.

I feel awful about it.

I can't help crying.

I hope this had never happened.

看下面的对话,体会以上表达方式。

A:Yesterday I was fired, my bank went bankrupt, my wife went away and my dog died.

B:Well, what else can I say?

Q:What does B mean?[D]

[A]A deserves these.

[B]A is out of Luck.

[C]A should not tell him all these.

[D]He is sorry to hear that, but cannot give any advice.

谢意

表示谢意是一种礼貌用法,最常用的表达方式就是用“thank”这个词,如Thanks./ Thank you./ Thanks a lot./ Thank you very much./ Many thanks./ Thanks for…/ Thanks a million./ I'm thankful to you.

其余表达方式还有:

I'm grateful to you./ How can I express my gratefulness?/ You are a great help!/ I appreciate your help./ I'm indebted to you for your kindness/ It is nice of you.

回答常常用

Not at all./ You are welcome./ Don't mention it./ At your service./ That's OK./ That's all right./ That's nothing./It's my pleasure./ With pleaure./ Nothing important.

道歉和适当的原谅也是一种礼貌行为,通常用“Sorry.”和“Excuse me.”就可以了,比较正式的场合或对不熟悉的人可以用以下表达方式:

I apologize for…

Please accept my apology.

I am awfully sorry.

I am to blame for …

It's my fault for …

I shouldn't have…

Please forgive me.

Please excuse me for…

I beg your pardon.

I wish I didn't…

If only I had …?

Show mercy on me!

表示原谅可以说

Don't think of it any more.

I forgive you.

That's nothing important.

Don't bother about it.

Don't worry.

It's not your fault.

Just take it as a lesson.

Take it easy.

It's not you to blame.

Well, no one is perfect.

I accept your apology.

Let's forget it.

疑虑和确定

疑虑是一种不确定的表达方法,通常可以用

I'm not sure about…/ I doubt that…/I suspect that…/

I'm worried about…/ I'm anxious about…/

It is a question that …/I feel uncertain about…

等等,其中需要注意的是“I doubt that…”和“I suspect that…”

前者常常否定that从句的内容,表示不太相信;而后者常常肯定that从句的内容,表示认为有这个可能。

表示确定的表达方式主要有

I’m sure that…/I have no doubt about…/I feel certain that…/I'm not worried about…/It's out of question that…/I insist that…/I hold the notion that…/I stick to…等等。

看下面的对话,体会以上表达方式:

A:Who might be the thief? Joe?

B:I suspect that.

What does B mean??[A]

[A]He thinks Joe is the thief.

[B]He doesn't think Joe is the thief.

[C]He doubt that Joe is the thief.

[D]He has no idea whether Joe is the thief or not.

主观意愿与客观意愿

主观意愿是指出自身的愿望意志,而客观意愿往往受到客观条件的限制,也许并非自愿。表示主观意愿可以用

I want…/ I'm willing to…/ I wish …/

I hope…/ I plan…/I expect…/

I'd like to…/ I'm pleased to…/

I'm dilighted to…/ I like …/

I love to…/ I enjoy…/

It's my pleasure to…/

I'm fond of…/ I'd rather to…/

I see no reason why I shouldn't…/

I'm interested in…/ I prefer …/

I'm partial to…/I intend to…/ I'm keen on…

等等

表示客观意愿可以用

I should…/ I ought to…/ I must…/

It is necessary that…/

I have to…/ I can…/ I'm able to…/

I'm capable of…/ It's my duty to…/

I am required to…/ I am supposed to…/

I have the quality to…

等等。

惊奇与恐惧

惊奇与恐惧是比较强烈的感情,所以经常使用感叹句,表示惊奇的表达方式有很多,常见的有

Oh, my God!/ Really!/ Can't believe it!

Is that true?/ What a surprise!

Incredible!/ Unbelievable!

Are you kidding?/ Impossible!

It must be a joke!/ How astonishing!

How amazing!/ That's out of imagination!

How could it be!

表示恐惧的表达方式主要有,

Oh, my God!/ I'm scared to death.

How terrible!

What a terrible thing!

I'm afraid./ Help me!/ Horrible!

How dreadful!等等

赞同与不赞同

谈话中常常要表达自己的意见、立场等,考试中有时会让你判断某人的态度,所以赞同与不赞同的表达方式也是考虑中的重点。

表示是否赞同的表达方式主要有:

I'm not sure I agree with you.

I'm afraid I don't agree.

I'm afraid I disagree.

I'm afraid I can't agree with you.

I'm afraid I don't share your opinion.

I don't agree at all.

I totally disagree.

I couldn't agree with you more.

看下面的谈话,体会以上表达方式

A:Joe and I argued on this subject for a whole day.

B:Really, I thought you and Joe both agree on this subject. Question: What does B mean?? [C]

[A]the speaker (A) shouldn't change his opinion.

[B]the speaker (A) agrees on this subject.

[C]Joe agrees on this subject.

[D]the speaker (B) agrees on this subject.

询问意见与给予意见

谈话是一种交流,而意见常常是交流的主要内容之一,向别人询问意见可以说:What do you think?

What's your opinion?

How do you see the situation?

Can you express your opinion?

Can you give me some idea?

给予意见则可以说:

I think…/ I feel that…/ I advise…

As far as I am concerned…

As I see it…/ In my view…

I am absolutely convinced that…

I'm sure that…/ I strongly believe that…

I have no doubt that…

请看下面的对话,体会以上表达方式。

A:Oh, my God. Is this my breakfast?

B:Yes, of course. If you are not satisfied, I advise you do it yourself from tomorrow on.

Q: What's probably the relationship between the two speakers?[B][A]customer and waitress

[B]husband and wife

[C]teacher and student

[D]boss and employee

请求帮助和提供帮助

请求帮助可以说:

Will you do me a favor?

Will you please…?

Will you be kind enough to…?

Would you…?

Would you mind…?

Could you help me?

Can you give me a hand?

I wonder if you can help me.

May I ask you for…?

回答可用

OK/Yes./ Of course/ Sure/ Certainly./

Just say./ Why not?/

Yes, if you want me to./ That's fine with me./

No, I won't./ No, I'm afraid I can't./

I'd love to, but I'm afraid…

回答时注意语气的轻重和礼貌的程度,这样才有益于交流和沟通。向别人主动提供帮助可以说:

Is there anything I can do for you?

Can I help you?

Do you need help?

May I…/Shall I…

Let me know if I can be of any help.

I wonder if I can be of any help.

I'll…if you like.

回答可用

Yes, thanks./ You are very kind.

Yes, please. I'd like you to…

Thanks, but I can manage.

Thanks, but I'd like to do it myself. No, thanks./ Not at this moment.

邀请

邀请是一种请求,语气要尽量婉转,可以说Would you like to join us?

I'd like to invite you to…very much.

We'll be very glad if you can…

We are honoured to invite you to…

Would you please give us the honour to…? May I have the honour t o…?

It would be a great pleasure if you can… Shall we have a dance!

It would be nice for you to come.

Are you free tonight! I'd like to…

回答可以说

Yes, I'd like to./ Yes, thanks./ Yes, Why not?

It's my honour./ Sure./ Of course./ Certainly.

I'd like to, but …/ I'm sorry, but…

I wish I would, but…

贺词

贺词分为二类,一类是事前祝愿寄托美好祝福;另一类是事后祝贺,表达同喜的心情,通常表示祝愿的表达方式有

Good Luck./ Wish you success.

Wish you happy new year!

Best wishes for you!

Please give my best wishes to…

Give my regards to your parents.

Have a nice…/ May you succeed.

May God bless you!

I hope you'll…/ Enjoy…!等等

表示祝贺的表达方式最常用的就是 Congratulations! 其余表达方式还有Drink to your success!

I congratulate you.

Allow me to congratulate you on…

Allow me to express my happiness on hearing your success等等。

看下面的对话,体会这些表达方式:

A:I was just fired.

B:Congratulations! You got what you had wanted, didn't you? Q: What does B mean!? [B]

[A]A deserves the punishment.

[B]A has wanted to quit the job from long ago.

[C]A will find a better job.

[D]A is joking.

提醒

提醒就是一种提示和警告,主要表达方式有

Remember that…/ Don't forget that…

Be careful that…/I remind you that…

watch that…/ Mind you.

Make sure that…/Take care that…

I warn you that…等等。

常见的还有各种各样的告示牌,如

Danger!/Keep away!/ Wet paint./ Private property等等。

看下面的对话,体会以上表达方式:

A:Watch your manners, sir.

B:Sorry, I didn't find it necessary.

What does B mean?? [B]

[A]It's none of your business

[B]My manners are proper

英语四级句子翻译

英语四级句子翻译.txt你看得见我打在屏幕上的字,却看不到我掉在键盘上的 泪!自己选择45°仰视别人,就休怪他人135°俯视着看你。一、 I.汉语从反面表达,译文从正面表达 例1:他提出的论据相当不充实。 译文:The argument he put forward is pretty thin. (词) 例2:我们确信,年轻一代将不会辜负我们的信任。 译文:We are confident that the younger generation will prove worthy of our trust. (短语) 例3:他七十岁了,可是并不显老。 译文:He was 70, but he carried his years lightly. (句子) II.汉语从正面表达,译文从反面表达 例4:他这个人优柔寡断,而且总是反复无常。 译文:He was an indecisive sort of person and always capricious. (词) 例5:调查结果清清楚楚地显示病人死于心脏病。 译文:The investigation left no doubt that the patient had died of heart disease. (短语) 例6:这类举动迟早会被人发觉的。 译文:Such actions couldn’t long escape notice. (句子) III.特殊的否定句式 例7:有利必有弊。 译文:There is not any advantage without disadvantage. (双重否定) 例8:我们在那个城市从未因为是犹太人而遭受歧视。 译文:In that city, we had never suffered discrimination because we were Jews. (否定转移) 二、 分句、合句法 很多情况下,翻译句子的时候,需要调整原来的句子结构,分句法和合句法是调整原文句子的两种重要的方法。所谓分句法就是把原文的一个简单句译为两个或两个以上的句子。所谓合句法就是把原文两个或两个以上的简单句或一个复合句译成一个单句。 I.分句法 汉译英时,需要分译的句子多数是长句,或者是结构复杂的复句。这种句子如果译成一个长句,就会使译文冗长、累赘、意思表达不清楚,也不符合英文习惯。 如果采用分译,则会使译文简洁、易懂、层次分明。如以下五个例子: 例1. 少年是一去不复返的,等到精力衰竭时,要做学问也来不及了。(按内 容层次分译) 译文: Youth will soon be gone, never to return. And it will be too late for you to go into scholarship when in your declining years. 例2. 她隔窗望去,突然发现有只小船停泊在河边,船里有位船夫睡得正香。(从主语变换处分译)

英语四级作文翻译必背50句

四六级写作、翻译必背句型 学习步骤和方法:一看二译三比四背 (一)理解并重点掌握其中的常用表达(划线部分) (二)做汉译英练习,即在不看英文的前提下把中文翻译成英语; (三)将自己的译句与原句对照; (四)默写并口头背诵英语原句 特别提醒: 最好要制订进度计划,即具体每天理解和背诵多少个新句,复习多少个旧句。 1. According to a recent survey, each year four million people die from diseases linked to smoking. 依照最近的一项调查,每年有4,000,000人死于与吸烟有关的疾病。 2. The latest surveys show that quite a lot of students have unpleasant associations with homework. 最近的调查显示相当多的学生对家庭作业没什么好感。 3. No invention has received more praise and abuse than Internet. 没有一项发明像互联网一样同时受到如此多的赞扬和批评。 4. People seem to fail to take into account the fact that education does not end with graduation. 人们似乎忽视了教育不应该随着毕业而结束这一事实。 5. An increasing number of people are beginning to realize that education is not complete with graduation. 越来越多的人开始意识到教育不能随着毕业而结束。 6. When it comes to education, the majority of people believe that education is a lifelong course. 说到教育,大部分人认为其是一个终身的过程。 7. Many experts point out that physical exercise contributes directly to a person's physical fitness. 许多专家指出体育锻炼直接有助于身体健康。 8. Proper measures must be taken to limit the number of foreign tourists and great efforts should be made to protect local environment from the harmful effects of international tourism. 应该采取适当的措施限制外国旅游者的数量,努力保护当地环境不受国际旅游业的不利影响。 9. An increasing number of experts believe that migrant workers will exert positive effects on construction of city. However, this opinion is now being questioned by more and more city residents, who complain that the migrant workers have brought many serious problems like crime and prostitution. 越来越多的专家相信民工对城市的建设起到积极作用。然而,越来越多的城市居民却怀疑这种说法,他们抱怨民工给城市带来了许多严重的问题,像犯罪和卖淫。 10. Many citizens complain that it is so few buses in their city that they have to spend much more time (in) waiting for a bus, which is usually crowded with a large number of passengers. 许多市民抱怨城市的公交车太少,以至于他们要花很长时间等一辆公交车,而车上可能已满载乘客。 11. There is no denying the fact that air pollution is an extremely serious problem: the city authorities should take strong measures to deal with it. 无可否认,空气污染是一个极其严重的问题:城市当局应该采取有力措施来解决它。 12. An investigation shows that female workers tend to have a favorable attitude toward retirement. 一项调查显示妇女欢迎退休。 13. A proper part-time job does not occupy students' too much time. In fact, it is unhealthy for them to spend all of time on their study. As an old saying goes: All work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. 一份适当的业余工作并不会占用学生太多的时间,事实上,把全部的时间都用到学习上并不健康,正如那句老话:只工作,不玩耍,聪明的孩子会变傻。 14. Any government, which is blind to this point, may pay a heavy price.

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