北师大版六年级英语上册基础知识梳理汇编

六年级英语上册基础知识梳理

Unit 1 Space

第一关：重点单词

课本P86 Unit 1的所有单词。

第二关：重点词组

第三关：重点句型

1.Where were you yesterday? 昨天你/你们在哪儿？

I was/We were in a spaceship.我/我们在宇宙飞船里。

2.Where was he/she yesterday? 昨天他/她在哪儿？

He/She was in a spaceship? 他/她在宇宙飞船里。

had a dream. 做了个梦。

3.I/ You/He/She/We/They had an English class.上一节英语课。

我/你他/她/他们had a great time.玩得很开心。

4.There were no trees. 没有树。

5.There was no air/water.没有水/空气。

6.I had a dream last night.昨晚我做了个梦。

7.Ken was in my dream. Ken在我的梦里。

8.It was cold on Mars. 火星上很冷。

9.The Martians were very friendly. 火星人很友好。

10.Where are you from? 你们来自哪里？

We are from the Earth.我们来自地球。

11.We had a great/good time together.我们在一起玩得很开心。

12.Where were you last mouth?上个月你在哪儿？

I was on Mars.我在火星上。

13.Where were you yesterday afternoon?昨天下午你在哪儿？

I was at the swimming pool.我在游泳池。

第四关：写作

My dream

I had a dream last night. Ken was in my dream. We were in a spaceship and then we were on Mars. It was very cold on Mars. There were no trees. There were no air. There were no water. But there were Martions. The Martions were very friendly. We had a good time.

Unit 2 An Accident

第一关：重点单词

课本P86 Unit 2的所有单词。

第二关：重点词组

第三关：动词及过去式

规则动词不规则动词

第四关：重点句型

1.I/You visited a friend.我/你拜访了朋友。

I/You didn’t visit a friend. 我/你没有拜访朋友。

2.He/She went to school.他/她去上学了。

He/She didn’t go to school. 他/她没有去上学。

3.We/They cleaned the room.我们/他们打扫了房间。

We/They didn’t clean the room. 我们/他们没有打扫房间。

4.What did you do yesterday?昨天你做什么了？

I watched a film我看电影了。

5.They weren’t at school.他们不在家。

6.He wasn’t at home.他不在学校。

7.We’re having breakfast.我们正在吃早饭。

8.Mocky went into the kitchen. Mocky进入了厨房。

9.What’s the matter? 发生什么事了？

Mocky ate the banana very quickly. Mocky吃香蕉太快了。

10.The banana went everywhere.香蕉喷得到处都是。

11.Ken helped him and Ann cleaned the table. .

Ken帮助了他，Ann擦干净了桌子。

12. Be careful next time. 下次小心一点。

13. The next day Mocky visited Ann and Ken again.

第二天，Mocky 又来拜访Ann 和Ken.

14.Mocky didn’t want any bananas. Mocky不想吃香蕉了。

15.I had/ate breakfast at seven thirty.我7:30吃早饭。

16.I went to school at eight o’clock.我8点钟去上学。

17.After school I painted with Peter.放学后，我和Peter一起画画。

18.I played football at five o’clock.我5点钟踢足球。

19.I washed my clothes before dinner.我晚饭前洗衣服。

20.I did my homework after dinner.我晚饭后做作业。

21.I watched TV at eight in the evening.我晚上8点看电视。

22.I went to bed at ten o’clock.我10点上床睡觉。

第五关：写作

Mocky’s Bad Day

Last Saturday, Mocky visited Ann and Ken. He went into the kitchen. Mocky was hungry. He wanted a banana. Ann passed him one. Mocky ate the banana very quickly. Then he ate another one. Suddenly, Mocky looked sick. He coughed and coughed. The banana went everywhere. Ken helped him and Ann cleaned the table. Mocky was very sorry because he made a mess.

My diary

Last Sunday, I didn’t go to school. I was at home. I got up at 8:00. I had breakfast at 8:30. I cleaned my room, but I didn’t cleaned the table. I washed my socks but I didn’t do the homework. I watched TV but I didn’t watched a film. I ate apples but I didn’t ate bananas. I had a great time.

Unit 3 Sports

第一关：重点单词

课本P86 Unit 3的所有单词。

第二关：重点词组

第三关：重点句型

first？谁是第一？

1.Who was second？谁是第二名？

third？谁是第三名？

last？谁是最后一名？

Mocky first. Mocky是第一名。

Ann was second. Ann占第二名。

Ken came third. Ken占第三名。

John last. John是最后一名。

2.Did he/she win the race yesterday?昨天他/她赢得比赛了吗？Yes, he/she did.是的，他/她赢了。

3.Did you/they go to school last week?你/他们上周去上学了吗？No, I/they didn’t.没有。

4.Yesterday was the School Sports Day.昨天是学校运动会。

5.Ken ran in the 200-meter race. Ken参加了200米赛跑。

6.We didn’t win the first prize.我们没有赢得一等奖。

7.I can win the first prize.我能赢得一等奖。

8. Mocky decided to do the high jump. Mocky决定跳高。

9.We had a singing contest today。今天我们举行了歌咏比赛。

10.Did you do well?你做得好吗？

Yes, we did.是的，很好。

11.Which class was first? 哪个班是第一？

Class four.四班

12.Did you run in the 100-meter race?你参加100米赛跑了吗？Yes, I did.是的，参加了。

第四关：基数词和序数词

基数词变序数词口诀：

基变序，有规律，加-th从4起。

1,2,3,特殊记，结尾字母t,d,d.

8减t，9去e，f要把ve替。

ty变成tieth，整十数字要牢记。

若是遇到几十几，前用基来后序。

第五关：写作

My day

Last Sunday, I didn’t go to school. I visited my friends. We went to the zoo and we played with the rabbits there. The rabbits were very cute and beautiful. They were white. They had long ears and red eyes. We liked the rabbits very much. We saw many animals: monkeys, pandas, tigers and lions. We had a good time.

Unit 4 Birthday

第一关：重点单词

课本P87 Unit 4的所有单词。

第二关：重点词组

第三关：重要节日及时间：

1.New Year’s Day is in winter. It’s on January 1st. 新年在冬季，它在1月1日。

2. Children’s Day is in summer. It’s on June 1st. 儿童节在夏季，它在6月1日。

3.Women’s Day is in spring. It’s on March 8th. 妇女节在春季，它在3月8号。

4.Teachers’Day is in autumn. It’s on September 10th. 教师节在秋季，它在9月10日。

5.National Day is in autumn. It’s on October 1st. 国庆节在秋季，它是在10月1号。

6.Christmas is in winter. It’s on December 25th. 圣诞节在冬季，它是在12月25日。

7.Mother’s Day is in spring. It’s on the second Sunday in May.

母亲节在春季，它在5月的第二个周日。

8.Father’s Day is in summer. It’s on the third Sunday in June.

父亲节在夏季，它在6月的第三个周日。

第四关：重点句型：

1.When is your birthday? 你的生日是什么时候？

It’s January 12th. 它是1月12号。

2.When is his birthday?他的生日是什么时候？

It’s March 1st. 它是3月1号。

3.When is her birthday? 她的生日是什么时候？

It’s September 3rd. 它是9月3号。

4.Which season do you like?你喜欢哪一个季节？

I like summer.我喜欢夏天。

5.Why? Because we have the summer vacation.

为什么呢？因为我们有暑假啊！

6.It was a sunny day yesterday.昨天是晴朗的一天。

7.Mocky had a birthday gift for Ken.

Mocky有一个生日礼物要送给Ken.

8.But it wasn’t Ken’s birthday. 但是今天不是Ken的生日。

9.They checked their birthday one by one.

他们一个一个地核对他们的生日。

10.It wasn’t Ann’s birthday, either.今天也不是Ann的生日。

11.He talked to Mocky on the phone.他在电话里和Mocky谈话。

12.Uncle Booky was in Australia. Uncle Booky在澳大利亚。

13.Mocky was very happy because he had his own gift.

Mocky非常高兴，因为他有了自己的礼物。

第五关：年、月、季节和周

1. There are twelve months in a year. 一年有12个月

2. There are four seasons in a year. 一年有4季

3. There are seven days in a week. 一周有7天

第六关：写作：

My birthday

It was February 11th yesterday. It was a sunny day. I had a birthday gift for my mom. But it wasn’t mom’s birthday. We checked our birthday one by one. It wasn’t dad’s birthday, either. My brother called from Australia. He said “Happy Birthday” to me on the phone. So I had some birthday gifts. I was very happy.

My mother’s birthday

It was Se ptember 21st yesterday. It was my mother’ thirty-third birthday. I made a birthday card for her. My grandparents made a birthday cake for her. My dad gave flowers to her. My mom forgot her birthday, She was surprised and she was very happy. We went to the restaurant and had a big lunch. We had a good time.

Unit 5 Height and Weight

第一关：重点单词

课本P88 Unit 5的所有单词。

第二关：重点词组

第三关：形容词比较级和最高级：

第四关：重点句型:

1.How tall am I ?我多高。

You are 135 centimeters tall.你135厘米高。

2.How much do I weigh?我重多少？

You weigh 33 kilograms.你重33千克。

3.How tall is she? 她多高？

She is 130centimeters tall.她130厘米高。

4.How much does he weigh?他重多少？

He weighs 130 kilograms.他重130千克。

5.How tall are you?你多高？

I am 147centimeters tall.我147厘米高。

6.How much do you weigh?你重多少？

I weigh 35 kilograms.我重35千克。

3.Who is taller?谁比较高？

John is taller than Peter. John比Peter高。

4.How tall is Ken? Ken有多高？

Ken is 147 centimeters tall. Ken147厘米高。

5.Who is the oldest? 谁年龄最大？

Ken is the oldest? Ken年龄最大。

6.Who is the shortest? 谁最矮？

Mocky is the shortest. Mocky最矮。

7.We can check our weight. 我们测量了我们的体重。

8.Ann and Ken took Mocky to the town center.

Ann 和Ken 带Mocky去市中心。

9.I’m taller than you.我比你高。

10.They checked their height.他们测量了他们的身高。

11.He was taller than Mocky and Ann. 他比Mocky 和Ann高。

12.She was heavier than Ken.她比Ken重。

13.Something was wrong!发生什么事了？怎么了？

14.Do you know why?你知道为什么吗？

15.Mocky had his foot on the scale. Mocky放他的脚在秤上了。

16.Which planet is bigger?哪一个行星比较大？

The Earth is bigger.地球比较大。

17.Which river is longer, the Yellow River or the Yangtze River?

哪条河比较长，长江还是黄河？

The Yangtze River is longer. 长江比较长。

18.I think you are heavier than me.我认为你比我重。

19.This is a photo of my family. 这是我们一家的照片。

第四关：写作

My family

Hello! I’m Ann. This is a photo of my family. This is my father. He is 180cm tall. He weighs 160kg. This is my mother. She is 165cm tall. She weighs 50kg. She is thinner and shorter than my father. I am 155cm tall and I weigh 41kg. I am the youngest and the shortest. My father is the heaviest and tallest. Can you tell me you family?

Myself

Hello! I’m Ken. I’m 11years old. I’m a tall boy. I’m 168cm tall and I weigh 50kg. I’m the tallest boy but I’m not the heaviest boy in our class. I like eating meat, fruit and vegetables, such as apples, bananas, tomatoes and carrots. I like playing football and I often play football with my friends. This is me. What about you?

Unit 6 Review

第一关：重点单词

课本P88 Unit 6的所有单词。

第二关：重点词组

11 go into space 进入太空

第三关：重点句型

1.the first Chinese woman astronaut went into space

第一个进入太空的中国女宇航员

2.the first man went into space 第一个进入太空的人

3.the first man walked on the moon第一个在月球上行走的人

4.the first Chinese astronaut went into space

第一个进入太空的中国宇航员

5.Are you going to the museum today?今天你们要去博物馆吗？

6.That’s the biggest planet around the sun.那是绕太阳最大的行星。

7.They went to the museum with Mocky.他们和Mocky一起去博物馆。

8.They saw a photo of an astronaut. 他们看到一张宇航员的照片。

9.He landed on the moon on July 20th, 1969. 他在1969年7月20号登上月球。

10.He went around the Earth in a spaceship on October 15th, 2003.

他在2003年10月15号乘宇宙飞船环游地球

第四关：动词过去式：

第五关：写作

My favorite season

There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. But my favorite season is spring. I like spring. Because it is sunny and warm. The trees are green and the flowers are beautiful. I can fly kites with my friend in the park. The birds sing on the trees. So I like spring. What about you?

Four seasons

There are four seasons in a year. They are spring, summer, autumn and winter. In spring, it is sunny and warm. The trees are green and the flowers are beautiful. In summer, it is hot. We can go swimming and eat ice cream. In autumn, it is cool and dry, we go to school again after the summer vacation. In winter, it is cold and windy. We can play in the snow and make snowman.

最新六年级英语上册各单元综合练习题

Unit 1 How can you get there? 一，单词 1._______________科学博物馆 2._____________书店 3.______________电影院 4._____________图书馆 5.______________学校 6._____________邮局 7._______________医院8._____________十字路口 9.______________公园10._____________宠物医院 11._____________有趣的12.____________ 电影 13._____________意大利餐厅14._____________饥饿的 15.Palace museum___________ 16.在...的后面___________ 二，短语 17.___________转左18._____________转右 19.___________直走20._____________在门的旁边21.___________在那里22._____________在图书馆的前面23.___________挨着。。24._____________在公园附近25.Is it far?___________ 26.get there____________

三，句子 问路句型： ----Where is+地点？----It’s+表示位置的词语 ----How can+主语+get(to)+地点.----主语+can+turn left/right/go straight at the+地标。 What 开头的感叹句 what a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+动词！ What a beautiful girl she is! What a great museum! What+形容词+可数名词或不可数名词+主语+动词！ What nice music it is! How 引导的感叹句 How+形容词或者副词+主语+动词！ How beautiful you are! How great the museum is! 27.科学博物馆在哪里？ __________is the ______________?

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小学英语六年级上册基础知识 整理

小学英语六年级上册基础知识整理 易混词整理 can can’t cat cake kite mouse mouth 能不能猫蛋糕风筝老鼠嘴 meat meet thank think fine five 肉遇见谢谢认为好的五 you your Ms Mrs Miss Mr boy toy 你你的女士夫人小姐先生男孩玩具 and at too two door doll 和在也二门玩具娃娃 it’s its look book cook food foot 它是它的看书烹饪食物足 green grey/gray four for seven eleven 绿色灰色是为，给七十一 eight eat nine line twelve twenty 八吃九线十二二十present parents say see ball tall 礼物父母说看见球高的farmer father his he’s him head hand 农民父亲他的他是他（宾格）头手 in on under arm farm art her here 在……里/上/下手臂农场美术她的这里 eye ear song some they them 眼睛耳朵歌曲一些他们他们（宾格）pear bear who whose year ear 梨熊谁谁的年耳朵 work word spring bring cool cold 工作字、词春季带来凉爽的冷的 wind windy sun sunny snow snowy 风有风的太阳晴朗的雪下雪的 rain rainy bed bad sweater weather 雨下雨的床坏的毛衣天气 coat goat boat by buy close clothes 外套山羊船乘（交通工具）买关上服装 shirt skirt white write beside behind 衬衫短裙白色写在......旁边在......后面tree train house horse thing think

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Book 6 B Unit 1 How tall are you? 一、必背词汇 tall ------ taller 高的----更高的 dinosaur 恐龙 short ------ shorter 矮的/短的----更矮的/更短的 hall 大厅 long ------ longer 长的----更长的 than 比 strong------ stronger 强壮的----更强壮的 both 两个都 old ------ older 老的/旧的----更老的/更旧的 meter 米 形容词 young------ younger 年轻的----更年轻的 kilogram千克；公斤 adj. small------ small 小的----更小的 others size 号码 thin ------ thinner 瘦的----更瘦的 feet 脚 heavy------heavier 重点----更重的 wear 穿 low------ lower 低地----更低地 countryside乡村 smart------smarter 聪明的 ----更聪明的 shadow 影子；阴影 become变成；开始变得 辅+元+辅 --------双写最后一个辅音字母+er 辅音字母+y -----改y为i +er big-----bigger 大的-----更大的 happy-----happier 开心的-----更开心的 thin-----thinner 瘦的-----更瘦的 heavy-----heavier 重的------更重的 fat-----fatter 胖的------更胖的 funny-----funnier 滑稽的------更滑稽的 二、重点句型 ⑴问年龄，身高，体重等 How old are you? How tall are you? How heavy are you? ---- I’m _______ (years old). ---- I’m ______metres tall. ---- I’m ______ kilograms . ⑵问物品的情况： ① How large is your room? 你的房间有多大？ It’s __________ m2 (square meters.)有_______ 平方米。 ② How long is your bed? 你的床有多长？ It’s _________cm long.有______厘米长。 ③ How big are your feet? (= What size are your shoes?) 你的脚有多长？ I wear size ______.(= My shoes are size________.) 我穿_______码的鞋。 ⑶形容谁比谁更… … am ①主语 + be is ( even/much ) …er than … are 如：I am taller than you. 我比你高。

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Recycle Ⅰ. Prepare presents for Annie.(为朋友准备礼物) 1.Read and match(读单词，连线). storybook—故事书comic book—漫画书kite—风筝ball—球 plane—飞机lamp—台灯pencil box—铅笔盒bag—书包 mirror—镜子umbrella—伞post card—明信片yo-yo—溜溜球 2. Finish the dialogue. new pen pal, How much, expensive, How much is it, It’s Ⅱ. Prepare food for the party. (为聚会准备食物). 1.Help Amy to finish the shopping list. (Amy 要去超市为聚会采购食物，让我们帮她 列出购物清单吧). Fruit Vegetables Meat Drinks apple, banana cucumber, potato fish, pork Coke, watermelon carrot, eggplant mutton, juice pear, orange tomato, cabbage chicken, beef milk_ 2. Talk about your favourite food with your partner(和你的同桌讨论一下你爱吃的食 物吧). 略。 Ⅲ. Make a performance list and answer the questions(根据节目表回答问题). 1.She can paint and play the violin. 2.Yes, he can. 3.He can play chess. 4.He can dance and do Chinese kung fu. 5.Tom. 6.Chen Jie. 7.I can sing(可以换成其他的动作单词或短语). 8.He can play the piano(可以换成其他的动作单词或短语). Ⅳ. Decorate the classroom(装饰教室). 1. Read and match(读单词，连线). light—灯fan—风扇balloons—气球camera—照相机 knife—刀子fork—叉子plate—盘子flowers—花 spoon—小勺chopsticks—筷子chair—椅子 2.Look at the picture and answer the questions(看图。回答问题). 1)It’s near the fan. / It’s on the ceiling. 2)Yes, it is. 3)They are near the desk.

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六年级上册知识重点 一．词汇积累 science 科学museum 博物馆post office 邮局bookstore 书店cinema 电影院hospital 医院crossing 十字路口turn 转弯left 左right 右straight 笔直地 on foot 步行by 乘bus 公共汽车plane 飞机 taxi 出租车ship 轮船subway地铁train 火车 slow down 慢下来stop 停下 visit 拜访see a film 看电影take a trip 去旅行supermarket 超市evening 晚上tonight 在今晚tomorrow 明天next week 下周dictionary 词典 comic book 连环画册word book 单词书postcard 明信片studies 学习(三单) puzzle 谜hiking 远足 factory 工厂worker 工人postman 邮递员businessman 商人police officer 警察fisherman 渔民scientist 科学家pilot 飞行员coach 教练 angry 生气的afraid 害怕sad 难过的worried 担心的happy 高兴的see a doctor 看病wear 穿more 更多的take a deep breath 深呼吸count to ten 数到十

二．重点句型 1.Where is the museum shop? I want to buy a post card. It’s near the door. 2.A talking robot! What a great museum! 3.Where is the post office? It’s next to the museum. 4.There is a pet hospital in my city. 5.What an interesting film! 6.I know a great Italian restaurant. 7.It’s next to the park on Dongfang Street. 8.How can we get there? Turn left at the bookstore.Then turn right at the hospital. 9.How do you come to school? Usually , I come on foot. 10.I n the USA people on bikes must wear one. 11.H ow do we get there? 12.H ow can I get to the Fuxing Hospital? Take the No.57 bus over there. 13.S o many pictures of bikes. 14.T he bus is coming. 15.D on’t go at the red light! 16.I must pay attention to the traffic lights!

PEP六年级下册英语练习(全册)

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湘少版英语六年级下册 一课一练 同步练习册 基本功训练_10

People cut down trees! Why do people cut down trees? Because we want more houses, roads and buildings. Farmers also need more land to grow rice and vegetables. But the weather is changing. It’s getting hotter. What can we do? We need to plant more trees. Let’s Read Tick , if you agree. 1. We want more houses because there are more people. 2. The Earth is getting hotter and hotter. 3. People cut down trees to make more roads. 4. There are more and more roads because there are more and more cars. 5. Farmers need the land to grow food. People need to eat food. 6. Trees will help to make the Earth a better place. Trees help to make the air cool and fresh. Let’s plant more trees to make the Earth clean and green.

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3.以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y 为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries 4.以“f或fe”结尾，变f 或fe 为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5.不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese 不可数名词的复数就是原型：paper, juice, water, milk, rice, tea shirt (二)名词的格 (1)有生命的东西的名词所有格： a)单数后加’s如: Lucy’s ruler my father’s b)以s 结尾的复数名词后加’如: his friends’ bags c)不以s 结尾的复数后加’s children’s shoes l 并列名词中，如果把’s加在最后一个名词后，表示共有, 如:

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