高三英语寒假作业6

新课标2016年高三英语寒假作业6

第Ⅰ卷

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分60分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题3分，满分45分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Café Hub

Next to the Castle lies The Hub, home of the Edinburgh International Festival and one of the mos t talked about spots in town. Our café is open every day for mouth-watering lunches, snacks and fine dining. Come in and enjoy the atmosphere of The Hub or watch the world go by from our beautiful terrace.

The Hub, Castlehill, Royal Mile, Edinburgh. Open every day from 9：30 a．m. till late.

Tel: 0131-473-2067

Website: https://www.wendangku.net/doc/154046572.html,

Farm World

Enjoy being “A Farmer for a Day”. Join in delivering and feeding our spring babies —bottle feeding sessions twice daily. Fun for all family. Horse Rides, BMX Bikes Cross Country Course, Tractor Ride through 600 acres, New Adventure Playground, Nature Trails. Full details on website.

Open: May — Oct Wednesdays to Saturdays and daily during school holidays 11 a．m.—5 p．m.

Tel: 01797-260256/260321

Website: https://www.wendangku.net/doc/154046572.html,

Enter the Europe-wide student competition!

Are you curious, creative and energetic? Are you interested in the new media? Are you between 9 and 12 years of age? Then Join Multimedia 2009 is for you!

Your challenge will be to build a team and develop a multimedia presentation in English —based on one of three different topics. You can register (报名) between May 1 and June 15, 2009 and will have to turn in your entry before September 15, 2009.

The rewards are wonderful: ￡ 150, 000 in prize for schools and teams and the

chance to attend a European student camp — plus new experiences, an opportunity to make friends throughout Europe!

For further information and registration forms go to: www. siemens, com/join multimedia.

29．You'll have to register first if you want ________.

A. to enjoy delicious food

B. to try Tractor Ride through 600 acres

C. to ent er the Europe-wide student competition

D. to watch the world go by from the beautiful terrace

30．According to the passage, there will be________ rewards for the Europe-wide student competition.

A. only one

B. two

C. three

D. four

31．You can visit Farm World ________.

A. on Monday in May

B. any day in October

C. at 2 p．m. at Christmas

D. at 10：30 a．m. during school holidays

B

One day, President Lincoln went to a party. At the gathering, a man called Douglas was again and again talking about Lincoln's low position in life and saying that he first met Lincoln when Lincoln was a shop assistant at a village shop. Finally, he said, “And Mr. Lincoln was a very good shop assistant, too.”

People burst into laughter, but they quieted down when Mr. Lincoln said calmly, “Gentleman, what Mr. Douglas has said is true. I did sell cotton, candles and cigars, and sometimes whisky. But I remember that in those days Mr. Douglas was one of my best buyers. I often stood on one side of the counter and sold whisky to Mr. Douglas on the other side, but the difference between us is：I have left my side of the counter, but Mr. Douglas still_sticks_to_his_as_firmly_as_ever.”

25．The story took place at a ________.

A. meeting

B.restaurant

C. concert

D. get-together

26．Why was Mr. Douglas again and again talking about Lincoln's low position in life?

A. Because he was friendly to Lincoln.

B. Because Lincoln was an example to show that an American of low position in life can become President of the US.

C. Because he wanted others to look down upon Lincoln.

D. Because he wanted to tell other people about Lincoln's friendliness as a shop assistant.

27．How did Lincoln win the debate?

A. He won it by telling of his low position in life in his early days.

B. He won it by telling of his high position in life in his early days.

C. He won it by saying Douglas was telling a lie.

D. He won it by comparing his present position with Douglas'.

28．The underlined sentence in the last paragraph means Douglas ________.

A. is still talking about Lincoln's low position in life

B. is still standing on the other side of the counter

C. is still drinking a lot and has not changed a bit

D. keeps on going to gatherings and talking a lot

C

The history of civil engineering(土木工程) is a very important story in the development of civilization(文明)．Civil engineers began practising their profession four thousand years ago.

What is left of their work is the proof that they were wise.These engineers of the ancient world built entire cities.They designed systems of pipes which supplied fresh water.They built water pipelines for farmlands as well as bridges of great length.The relics of their buildings tell us much about the work of early engineers.

Consider the pyramids of Egypt.They are evidence that some of the earliest engineers had great scientific ability.There is also evidence that those engineers could make lasting work of art and design.Although they lived thousands of years ago，the Eygptian engineers used very exact measurements.The base of the largest

pyramid—the Great Pyramid near Giza—comes to within inches of being a perfect square.The pyramid is perfectly placed.Each corner points toward the exact directions of north，south，east and west.The inside of the pyramid is filled with complicated(复杂的) passages and tunnels.These lead to different rooms inside the pyramid.Many of these passages are of great length and height.

The engineers of Egypt did more than design the pyramids.They also set up methods of moving and shaping the building materials.These materials were very heavy.They had to be brought from miles away and sometimes lifted several hundred feet.During the work the engineers commanded thousands of workers.The pyramids remain as evidence of the abilities of the ancient Egyptian engineers.

1．Forty centuries ago ________.

A．there appeared civil engineers by profession

B．people began practising engineering in order to become professional engineers C．civil engineers began putting their knowledge into practice

D．civil engineers got more involved in their profession

2．The civil engineers of ancient times were wise enough to build entire cities，including ________.

A．systems of pipes，bridges and machinery

B．pipeline systems，bridges and farmlands

C．water supply systems，bridges and pipelines

D．water supply systems，bridges and stadiums

3．From the passage we know that ________.

A．building materials were broken into small pieces

B．there were no requirements for the size and shape of building materials C．Egyptian engineers were not concerned with the size and shape of building materials D．building materials were processed(加工) to meet certain requirements

4．The passage can be best titled ________.

A．Evidence of Human Civilization

B．Early Civil Engineers

C．Ancient Architecture(建筑)

D．Development of Civil Engineering

D

Our “Mommy and Me” time began two years ago.My next-door neighbor and fellow mother，Christie，and I were out in our front yards，watching seven children of age 6 and under ride their bikes up and down.“I wish I could take one of my children out alone，”said Christie.

Then we worked out a plan：When Christie takes one of her children out，I’ll watch her other three.And when she watches two of mine，I’ll take someone out.

The children were extremely quick to accept the idea of “Mommy and Me” time.Christ ie’s daughter，McKenzie，went first.When she returned，the other children showered her with tons of questions.McKenzie was smiling broadly.Christie looked refreshed and happy.“She’s like a different child when there’s no one else around，” Christie shared with me quietly.With her mother all to herself，McKenzie didn’t have to make an effort to gain attention.

Just as Christie had noticed changes in McKenzie，I also discovered something different in each of my children during our alone times.For example，I am always surprised when my daughter，who is seldom close to me，holds my hand frequently.My stuttering (口吃的) son，Tom，doesn’t stutter once during our activities since he doesn’t have to struggle for a chance to speak.And the other son，Sam，who’s always a follower when around other children shines as a leader during our times together.

The “Mommy and Me” time allows us to be simply alone and away with each child—talking，sharing，and laughing，which has been the biggest gain.Every child deserves (应得到) to be an only child at least once in a while.

68．What is the text mainly about?

A．The experience of the only child being with mother.

B．The advantage of spending time with one child at a time.

C．The happy life of two families.

D．The basic needs of children.

69．Right after McKenzie came back，the other children were ________.

A．happy B．curious

C．regretful D．friendly

70．What does everyone gain in “Mommy and Me” time according to the passage? A．Every mother has more free time to do things they like.

B．Every child has more chances to express and enjoy themselves.

C．Every child can get rid of his or her stuttering.

D．Both A and B.

第二节（七选五共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

There is one thing that everyone wants more than anything else . 36__________. They think that when they have enough money to buy such things as houses ,arms ,and cars , they will have the thing that everyone wants .

Other people believe that if they know enough, they will find this thing. 37_________. Still others think that if they have power, they will find this thing .They keep telling themselves: When I am a boss, I will no longer have to search for this thing.

What is it that everyone wants more than anything else? What is it that all of us keep working and searching for each day? 38___________. Happiness is a strange thing . 39_______________.What will make one man happy may not make another man happy .Some men say that happiness comes from helping others ,other men say that happiness comes from making life more pleasant for everyone .What do you mean when you say “That makes me happy.”? 40______________.Perhaps from them you will learn something that will bring you peace of mind ,comfort ,money or may bring you what you search for------------happiness.

A.It is happiness.

B.It doesn’t mean the same to all men.

C.They study all their life in search of it.

D.Happiness means the same to everyone.

E.Some people try to get it by making money.

F.When one man feels happy, another man will feel sad.

G.Read what different people have said about happiness.

第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45）

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题15分，满分30分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A high school history teacher once told us, “If you make one close friend in school, you will be most fortunate. A true friend is someone who stays with you for life.” 31 teaches that he is right. Good friendship is just not easily 32 .

It is possible that we simply do not stay in one place long enough for a true friendship to 33 . However, there can be 34 disagreement in the need for each of us to think carefully about what kind of friendship we want.

To most of us, 35 are considered very important, but we need to make it clear in our minds what kind of friendship we want. Are they to be close or 36 at arm’s length? Do we want to 37 ourselves or do we want to walk on surface(表面)? For some people, many friendships on the surface are 38 enough and that’s all right. But at some point we need to make sure that our 39 are the same as our friends’ expectations. The sharing of 40 experiences including our tears as well as our dark dreams is the surest way to 41 friendships. But it must be done slowly and 42 only if there are signs of interest and action 43 .

What are some of the 44 of friendship? The greatest is the attraction to expect too much too soon. Deep relationships 45 time. Another “main difficulty” is the selfishness to think one “ 46 ” the other, including his time and attention. 47 , friendships require actions in return. In other words, you must give as 48 as you take. Finally, there is a question of taking care of. Unless you spend 49 time together, talking on the phone, writing letters, doing things together, friendships will die 50 .

31．A．Knowledge B．Books C．Teachers D．Experience 32．A．understood B．formed C．realized D．made

33．A．design B．intend C．develop D．appear

34．A．no B．any C．not D．some

35．A．lives B．relationships C．friendships D．classmates 36．A．taken B．left C．given D．kept

37．A．own B．share C．think D．suffer

38．A．that B．very C．quite D．so

39．A．expectations B．attractions C．choices D．ideas

40．A．good B．ordinary C．social D．personal

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