常用商务英语缩略语表A
A accepted 承兑
AA Auditing Administration (中国)审计署
AAA 最佳等级
abs. abstract 摘要
a/c, A/C account 帐户、帐目
a/c, A/C account current 往来帐户、活期存款帐户
A&C addenda and corrigenda 补遗和勘误
Acc. acceptance or accepted 承兑
Accrd.Int accrued interest 应计利息
Acct. account 帐户、帐目
Acct. accountant 会计师、会计员
Acct. accounting 会计、会计学
Acct.No. account number 帐户编号、帐号
Acct.Tit. account title 帐户名称、会计科目
ACN air consignment 航空托运单
a/c no. account number 帐户编号、帐号
Acpt. acceptance or accepted 承兑
A/CS Pay. accounts payable 应付帐款
A/CS Rec. accounts receivable 应收帐款
ACT advance corporation tax 预扣公司税
ACU Asia Currency Unit 亚洲货币单位
A.C.V actual cash value 实际现金价值
a.d., a/d after date 开票后、出票后
ADRS asset depreciation range system 固定资产分组折旧法Adv. advance 预付款
ad.val.,A/V ad valorem to (according value) 从价
Agt. agent 代理人
Agt. agreement 协议、契约
AJE adjusting journal entries 调整分录
Amt. amount 金额、总数
Ann. annuity 年金
A/P account paid 已付账款
A/P account payable 应付帐款
A/P accounting period 会计期间
A/P advise and pay 付款通知
A/R account receivable 应收帐款
A/R at the rate of 以……比例
a/r all risks (保险)全险
Arr. arrivals, arrived 到货、到船
A/S, a/s after sight 见票即付
A/S, acc/s account sales 承销帐、承销清单,售货清单ASAP as soon as possible 尽快
ASR acceptance summary report 验收总结报告
ass. assessment 估征、征税
assimt. assignment 转让、让与
ATC average total cost 平均总成本
ATM at the money 仅付成本钱
ATM Automatic Teller Machine 自动取款机(柜员机)ATS automated trade system 自动交易系统
ATS automatic transfer service 自动转移服务
Attn. attention 注意
Atty. attorney 代理人
auct. auction 拍卖
Aud. auditor 审计员、审计师
Av. average 平均值
a.w. all wool 纯羊毛
A/W air waybill 空运提单
A/W actual weight 实际重量
B
BA bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票
bal. balance 余额、差额
banky. bankruptcy 破产、倒闭
Bat battery 电池
b.b. bearer bond 不记名债券
B.B., B/B bill book 出纳簿
B/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票
b&b bed & breakfast 住宿费和早餐费
b.c. blind copy 密送的副本
BC buyer credit 买方信贷
B/C bills for collection 托收汇票
B.C. bank clearing 银行清算
b/d brought down 转下页
Bd. bond 债券
B/D bills discounted 已贴现票据
B/D bank draft 银行汇票
b.d.i. both dates inclusive, both days inclusive 包括头尾两天B/E bill of entry 报关单
b.e., B/E bill of exchange 汇票
BEP breakeven point 保本点、盈亏临界点
b/f brought forward 承前
BF bonded factory 保税工厂
Bfcy. Beneficiary 受益人
B/G, b/g bonded goods 保税货物
BHC Bank Holding Company 银行控股公司
BIS Bank of International Settlements 国际清算银行bit binary digit 两位数
Bk. bank 银行
Bk. book 帐册
b.l., B/L bill of lading 提货单
B/L original bill of lading original 提货单正本bldg. building 大厦
BMP bank master policy 银行统一保险
BN bank note 钞票
BO branch office 分支营业处
BO buyer's option 买者选择交割期的远期合同
BOM beginning of month 月初
b.o.m. bill of materials 用料清单
BOO build-operate-own 建造-运营-拥有
BOOM build-operate-own-maintain 建造-运营-拥有-维护BOOT build-operate-own- transfer 建造-运营-拥有-转让b.o.p. balance of payments 收支差额
BOT balance of trade 贸易余额
BOY beginning of year 年初
b.p., B/P bills payable 应付票据
Br. branch 分支机构
BR bank rate 银行贴现率
b.r., B/R bills receivable 应收票据
Brok. broker or brokerage 经纪人或经纪人佣金
b.s., BS, B/S balance sheet 资产负债表
B/S bill of sales 卖据、出货单
B share B share B 股
B.T.T. bank telegraphic transfer 银行电汇
BV book value 票面价值
C
c. cents 分
C cash; coupon; currency 现金、息票、通货
C centigrade 摄氏(温度)
C. A. chartered accountant; chief accountant 特许会计师、主任(主管)会计师
C. A. commercial agent 商业代理、代理商
C. A. consumers' association 消费者协会
C/A capital account 资本帐户
C/A current account 往来帐
C/A current assets 流动资产
C. A. D cash against documnet 交单付款
can. cancelled 注销
cap. capital 资本
CAPM capital asset pricing model 固定资产计价模式
C. A. S. cost accounting standards 成本会计标准
c. b., C. B. cash book 现金簿
CBD cash before delivery 先付款后交货
C. C. cashier's check 银行本票
C. C contra credit 贷方对销
c/d carried down 过次页、结转下期
CD certificate of deposit 存单
c/f carry forward 过次页、结转
CG capital gain 资本利得
CG capital goods 生产资料、资本货物
C. H. custom house 海关
C. H. clearing house 票据交换所
Chgs charges 费用
Chq. cheque 支票
C/I certificate of insurance 保险凭证
CIA certified internal auditor 注册内部审计员
c. i. f. , C. I. F. cost, insurance and freight 到岸价,货价+保险+运费
C. I. T. comprehensive income tax 综合所得税
Ck. check 支票
C. L. call loan 短期拆放
C / L current liabilities 流动负债
C. M. A. certificed management accountant 注册管理会计师
CMEA, Comecon Council for Mutual Economic Assistance 经济互助委员会CML capital market line 资本市场线性
CMO Collateralised Mortgage Obligations 担保抵押贷款债务
CMV current market value 现时市场价值
CN consignment note 铁路运单
CN credit note 贷方通知书
c/o carried over 结转后期
C. O., C/O cash order 现金汇票、现金订货
C. O. certificate of origin 产地证明书
Co. company 公司
COBOL Common Business Oriented Language 通用商业语言
CoCom Coordinating Committee for Multilateral Export Controls 多边出口控制协调委员会
c. o. d, C. O. D. cash on delivery 货到付款
Col. column 帐栏
Coll. collateral 担保、抵押物
Coll. collection 托收
Com.; comm. commission 佣金
cont. container 集装箱
cont., contr. contract 契约、合同
conv., cv., cvt. convertible 可转换的、可兑换的Cor. corpus 本金
Cor. correspodent 代理行
Corp. corporation 公司
CP. commercial paper 商业票据
C. P. A certified Public Accountant 注册公共会计师CPB China Patent Bureau 中国专利局
CPI consumer price index 消费者价格指数
CPM cost per thousand 每一千个为单位的成本
CPP current purchasing power 现行购买力
Cps. coupons 息票
CPT carriage paid to 运费付至......
C/R company's risk 企业风险
Cr. credit 贷记、贷方
CR carrier's risk 承运人风险
CR current rate 当日汇率、现行汇率
CR cash receipts 现金收入
CR class rate 分级运费率
CS civil servant; civil service 公务员、文职机关CS convertible securities 可转换证券
C. S. capital stock 股本
CSI customer satisfaction index 顾客满意指数csk. cask 木桶
CT corporate treasurer 公司财务主管
CT cable transfer 电汇
ct crate 板条箱
ctge cartage 货运费、搬运费、车费
Cts. cents 分
CTT capital transfer tax 资本转移税
cu cubic 立方
CU customs unions 关税联盟
cu. cm. cubic centimeter 立方厘米
cu. in. cubic inch 立方英寸
cu. m. cubic meter 立方米
cu. yd. cubic yard 立方码
cum. pref. cumulative preference (share) 累积优先(股)
cur. curr. current 本月、当月
CV convertible security 可转换债券
CVD countervailing duties 抵消关税、反倾销税
C.V. P. analysis Cost Volume Profit analysis 本---量---利分析C. W. O. cash with order 订货付款
Cy. currency 货币
CY calendar year 日历年
CY container 整装货柜
CY container yard 货柜堆场、货柜集散场
D
D degree; draft 度、汇票
D/A deposit account 存款帐户
D/A document against acceptance 承兑交单
d/a days after acceptance 承兑后......日(付款)
D. A. debit advice 欠款报单
D. B day book 日记帐、流水帐
DB method declining balance (depreciation) method 递减余额折旧法D. C. F. method discounted cash flow method 现金流量贴现法
D/D documentary draft 跟单汇票
D. D.; D/D demand draft 即期汇票
D/d; d/d days after date 出票后......日(付款)
d. d. dry dock 干船坞
DDB method double declining balance (depreciation) method 双倍递减余额折旧法
D. D. D deadline delivery date 交易最后日期
def. deficit 赤字、亏损
dem. demurrage 滞期费
Depr. depreciation 折旧
d. f; D. F.; d. frt. dead freight 空舱费
D. G dangerous goods 危险货物
diff. difference 差额
Dis. discount 折扣、贴现
dish'd; dishd dishonored 不名誉、拒付
D. I. T double income-tax(relief) 双重所得税(免征)
div.; divd dividend 红利、股息
D-J Dow Jones & Co. 美国道-琼斯公司
DJIA Dow Jones Industrial Average (Stock Index) 道-琼斯工业股票指数DJTA Dow Jones Transportation Average 道-琼斯运输平均数
DJUA Dow Jones Utility Average 道-琼斯公用事业平均数
DK Don't know 不知道
DL direct loan 直接贷款
DL discretionary limit 无条件限制
DLD deadline date 最后时限
Dls. ; Dol(s); Doll(s) dollars 元
DM Deutsche Mark; D-mark; Deutschmark; 德国马克
DMCs developing member countries 发展中国家
DN date number 日期号
DN; D/N debit note 借记通知单
DNR do not reduce 不减少
do.; dto. ditto 同上、同前
D/O delivery order 发货单
Doc(s) documents 凭证、单据、文件
doc. att. documents attached 附单据、附件
Doc. code document code 凭证(单据)编号
D. O. G. days of grace 宽限日数
DOR date of request 要求日
DP; D/P document against payment 交单付款
DPI disposable personal income 个人可支配收入
DPOB date and place of birth 出生时间和地点
DPP damp proofing 防潮的
Dr. debit 借记、借方
D. R.; DR discount rate 贴现率、折扣率
Dr debtor 债务人
DR deposit receipt 存单、存款收据
dr. drawer 借方
DS; d/s days after sight(days' sight) 见票后.......日(付款) ds.; d's days 日
dstn. destination 日的地(港)
DTC Deposit taking company 接受存款公司
DTC Deposit Trust Company 储蓄信托公司
dup.; dupl.; dupte. duplicate 副本
DVP delivery versus payment 付款交货
dy.; d/y day; delivery 日、交货
dz dozen 一打
E
E. exchange; export 交易所、输出
E. & O. E. errors and omissions excepted 如有错漏,可加更正
e.a.o.n. except as otherwise noted 除非另有说明
EAT earnings after tax 税后收益
EB ex budgetary 预算外
EBIT earnings before interest and tax 扣除利息和税金前收益
EBS Electronic Broking Service 电子经纪服务系统
EBT earning before taxation 税前盈利
EC European Community; European Commission 欧洲共同体、欧洲委员会EC export credit 出口信贷
EC error corrected 错误更正
Ec. exempli causa 例如
Ec. ex coupon 无息票
ECA export credit agency 出口信贷机构
ECAFE Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East 亚洲及远东经济委员会
ECE Economic Commission for Europe 欧洲经济委员会
ECG Export Credit Guarantee 出口信用担保
ECI export credit insurance 出口信用保险
ECR export credit refinancing 出口信贷再融资
ECT estimated completion time 估计竣工时间
ECU European Currency Unit 欧洲货币单位
E/D export declaration 出口申报单
ED ex dividend 无红利、除息、股利除外
EDD estimated delivery date 预计交割日
EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换
EDOC effective date of change 有效更改日期
EDP Electronic Data Processing 电子数据自理
E. E.; e.e errors excepted 如有错误,可加更正
EERI Effective Exchange Rate Indexes of Hong Kong 港汇指数
EET East European Time 东欧时间
EF export finance 出口融资
EF Exchange Fund 外汇基金
EFT electronic funds transfer 电子资金转帐
EFTA European Free Trade Area (Association) 欧洲自由贸易区(协会)EGM Extraordinary Genaral Meeting 特别股东大会
EIB Export-Import Bank 进出口银行
EIL WB Economic Integration Loan 世界银行经济一体化贷款
EL export license 出口许可证
ELI extra low impurity 极少杂质
EMF European Monetary Fund 欧洲货币基金
EMIP equivalent mean investment period 等值平均投资期
EMP end-of month payment 月末付款
EMP European main ports 欧洲主要港口
EMS European Monetary System 欧洲货币体系
EMS express mail service 邮政特快专递
EMU European Monetary Union 欧洲货币联盟
enc enclosed 停业
encl(s). enclosure 附件
encd. enclosed 附件
End. ; end. endorsement 背书
Entd. entered 登记人
EOA effective on or about 大约在.......生效
EOD every other day 每隔一日
EOE European Options Exchange 欧洲期权交易
EOM end of month 月底
EOQ economic order quantity 最底订货量
EOS end of season 季末
EOU export-oriented unit 出口型单位
EOY end of year 年终
EPD earliest possible date 最早可能日期
EPN export promissory note 出口汇票
EPOS electronic point of sale 电子销售点
EPR earnings price ratio 收益价格比率
EPR effective protection rate 有效保护率
EPS earnings per share 每股收益额、每股盈利额
E. P. T excess profit tax 超额利润税
EPVI excess present value index 超现值指数
EPZ export processing zone 出口加工区
ERM exchange rate mechanism 汇率机制
ERS Export Refinance Scheme 出口再融资计划
ESOP Employee Stock Ownership Plan 职工持股计划
Est. estate 财产、遗产
EST Eastern Standard Time 美国东部标准时间
et seq. et sequents 以下
ETA estimated time of arrival 预计到达时间
ETD estimated tiem of departure 预计出发时间
ETDZ Economic and Technological Development Zone 经济技术开发区ETLT equal to or less than 等于或少于
ETS estimated time of sailing 预计启航时间
EU European Union 欧盟
EUA European Units of Account 欧洲记帐单位
ex.; exch exchange 汇兑、况换
excl. exclusive 另外、不在内
ex cont. from contract 从合同
ex cp. ex coupon 无息票
ex div. ex dividend 无股息
Exp. export 出口
Extd. extend 展期
EXW ex works 工厂交货价
F
f feet 英尺
F dealt in flat 无息交易的
f. following (page) 接下页
f. fairs 定期集市
F. A. face amount 票面金额
F. A. fixed assets 固定资产
F. A freight agent 货运代理行
FA free alongside 启运港船边交货
FABB Fellow of the British Association of Accountants and Auditors 英国会计师和审计师协会会员
FAC facility 设施、设备
f.a.c. fast as can 尽快
FACT factor analysis chart technique 因素分析图解法
fad. free delivery (discharge, dispatch) 免费送货
F. A. F. free at factory 工厂交货
FAIA Fellow of the Association of International Accountants 国际会计协会会员
F. A. Q fair average quality (货品)中等平均质量
F. A. S. free alongside ship 发运地船边交货价
FASB Financial Accounting Standards Boards 财务会计标准委员会
FAT fixed asset transfer 固定资产转移
FAT factory acceptance test 工厂验收试验
FB foreign bank 外国银行
F. B. E. foreign bill of exchange 外国汇票
F. C. fixed capital 固定资本
F. C. fixed charges 固定费用
F. C. future contract 远期合同
fc. franc 法郎
FCA Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants 特许会计师学会会员
FCG foreign currency guarantee 外币担保
FCL full container load 整货柜装载
FCL/LCL full container load/less (than)full container load 整装/分卸FCR forwarder's cargo receipt 货运代理行收据
FCT forwarding agent's certificate of transport 货运代理行领货证
fd. fund 资金
FDB method fixed rate on declining balance method 定率递减余额折旧法FDI foreign direct investment 外商直接投资
FDIC Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 联邦储蓄保险公司
FE foreign exchange 外汇
FE future exchange 远期外汇
FF French franc 法国法郎
fib free into barge 驳船上的交货价
FIBC financial institution buyer credit policy 金融机构买方信贷险FIFO first in, first out 先进先出法
fin. stadg.(stndg.) financial standing 资信状况
fin. stat. (F/S) financial statement 财务报表
fin.yr. financial year 财政年度
FINA following items not available 以下项目不可获得
FIO free in and out 自由进出
F. I. T free of income tax 免交所得税
fl. florin 盾
FLG finance lease guarantee 金融租赁担保
flt. flat 无利息
FMV fair market value 合理市价
FO free out 包括卸货费在内的运费
fo. folio 对折、页码
FOB free on board (启运港)船上交货、离岸价格
FOB airport FOB airport (启运)机场交货(价)
FOBST free on board stowed and trimming 包括清理及平仓的离岸价格
F.O.C. free of charge 免费
FOCUS Financial and Operations Combined Uniform Single Report 财务经营综合报告
FOK fill or kill 要么买进或卖出,要么取消
FOR free on rail (or road) 铁路或(公路)上交货价
for'd., fwd forward; forwarded 转递
FOREX foreign exchange 外汇
FOS free on steamer 蒸汽船上交货(价)
FOUO for official use only 仅用于公事
FOW, f. o. w. free on wagon (启运站)火车上交货(价)
FOX Futures and Options Exchange 期货和期权交易所
FP floating policy 浮动政策
FP fully paid 已全付的
FRA forward rate agreement 远期利率协议
FRCD floating rate certificate of deposit 浮动利率存单
frt., frgt. forward 期货、远期合约
free case no charge for case 免费事例
FREF fixed rate export finance 固定利率出口融资
frt. & grat. freight and gratuity 运费及酬金
Frt. fwd freight forward 运费待付
Frt. ppd freight prepaid 运费已付
FS final settlement 最后结算
FSR feasibility study report 可行性研究报告
FTW free trade wharf 码头交易
FTZ free trade zone 自由贸易区
fut. futures 期货、将来
FV face value 面值
FVA fair value accounting 合理价值法
FWD forward (exchange) contract 远期合约
F.X. foreign exchange 外汇
FX broker foreign exchange broker 外汇经纪人
fxd fixed 固定的
FXRN fixed rate note 定息票据
FY fiscal year (financial year) 财政(务)年度
fy. pd. fully paid 全部付讫
FYI for your information 供您参考
G
g gallon; grain; gram (s); gold 加仑;格令;克; 金
G. A. general agent 总代理商、总代理人
GA go ahead 办理、可行
GAAP general Accepted Accounting Principles 通用会计准则GAAS Generally Accepted Auditing Standard 通用审计标准
GAC General Administration of Customs 海关总署
gal., gall gallon 加仑
gas. gasoline 汽油
GATT General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税及贸易总协定GCL government concessional loan 政府优惠贷款
GDP gross domestic product 国内生产总值
gds. goods 商品、货物
GJ general journal 普通日记帐
GL general ledger 总分类帐
gm. gram(s) 克
GMP graduated payment mortgage 递增付款按揭
GND gross national demand 国民总需求
GNE gross national expeditures 国民支出总额
GNP gross national product 国民生产总值
GOFO gold forward rate 黄金远期利率
GP gross profit 毛利
GPP general purchasing power 总购买能力
gr. (grs.) wt. gross weight 毛重
GR gross revenue 毛收入
GS gross sales 销售总额
GSP generalised system of preferences 普惠制
GTM good this month 本月有效
GTW good this week 本星期有效
H
HAB house air bill 航空托运单
HAWB house air waybill 航空托运单
HCA historical cost accounting 历史成本会计
hdqrs. headquarters 总部
hg. hectogram 一百公克
HIBOR Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate 香港银行同业拆借利率hifo highest-in, first-out 高入先出法
H. in D. C. holder in due course 正当持票人
Hi-Q high quality 高质量
HIRCS high interest rate currencies 高利率货币
hi-tech high technology 高技术
HKD Hong Kong dollar 香港元
HKI Hong Kong Index 香港指数
hl. hectoliter 百升
hldg. holding 控股
Hon'd honored 如期支付的
HSCPI Hang Seng Consumer Price Index 恒生消费价格指数
HSI Hang Seng Index 恒生指数
hwevr. however 无论如何
Hz hertz 赫兹
I
I. A. intangible assets 无形资产
I & A inventory and allocations 库存和分配
IAS International Accounting Standard 国际会计标准
IB investment banking 投资银行(业)
I. B. invoice book 发票簿
IBA International Bank Association 国际银行家协会
IBBR interbank bid rate 银行间报价利率
I. B. I invoice book inward 购货发票簿
IBNR incurred but not reported 已发生未报告
I. B. O. invoice book outward 销货发票簿
IBOR inter-bank offered rate 银行间的拆借利率
ICB international competitive bidding 国际竞标
ICIA International Credit Insurance Association 国际信用保险协会ICJ International Court of Justice 国际法庭
ICM international capital market 国际资本市场
ICONs index currency option notes 指数货币期权票据
ICOR incremental capital-output ratio 资本-产出增量比
I. C. U. International Code Used 国际使用的电码
IDB industrial development bond 工业发展债券
IDB Inter-American Development Bank 泛美开发银行
IDB inter-dealer broker 交易商之间经纪人
IDC intangible development cost 无形开发成本
IDR international depositary receipt 国际寄存单据
IE indirect export 间接出口
I. F. insufficient fund 存款不足
IFB invitation for bids 招标邀请
I. G. imperial gallon 英制加仑
IL, I/L import licence 进口许可证
ILC irrevocable letter of credit 不可撤销信用证
IMF International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织
imp. import 进口,输入
Inc. incorporated 注册(有限)公司
incl. inclusive 包括在内
incldd. included 已包含在内
incldg. including 包含
inl. haul inland haulage 内陆运输费用
INLO in lieu of 代替
Ins, ins. insurance 保险
inst. instant 即期、分期付款
Instal., instal. installment 分期付款
Int., int. interest 利息
inv., Inv. invoice 发票、付款通知
in trans (I. T.) in transit. 在(运输)途中
inv.doc./attach. invoice with document attached 附提货单的发票Inv't., invt. inventory 存货
I-O input-output 输入--输出
IOU I owe you 借据
IOV inter-office voucher 内部传票
1C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价 2T/T(telegraphictransfer)电汇 3D/P(documentagainstpayment)付款交单 4D/A(documentagainstacceptance)承兑交单5C.O(certificateoforigin)一般原产地证6systemofpreferences)普惠制 7CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱 8PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等 9DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元 10DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打 11PKG(package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等12WT(weight)重量 13G.W.(grossweight)毛重
15C/D(customsdeclaration)报关单 16EA(each)每个,各 17W(with)具有 18w/o(without)没有 19FAC(facsimile)传真 20IMP(import)进口 21EXP(export)出口 22MAX(maximum)最大的、最大限度的 23MIN(minimum)最小的,最低限度 24M或MED(medium)中等,中级的 25M/V(merchantvessel)商船 26S.S(steamship)船运 27MT或M/T(metricton)公吨 28DOC(document)文件、单据
30P/L(packinglist)装箱单、明细表 31INV(invoice)发票 32PCT(percent)百分比 33REF(reference)参考、查价 34EMS(expressmailspecial)特快传递 35STL.(style)式样、款式、类型 36T或LTX或TX(telex)电传 37RMB(renminbi)人民币 38S/M(shippingmarks)装船标记 39PR或PRC(price)价格 40PUR(purchase)购买、购货 41S/C(salescontract)销售确认书 42L/C(letterofcredit)信用证 43B/L(billoflading)提单
商务英语缩写 f feet 英尺 F dealt in flat 无息交易的 f. following (page) 接下页 f. fairs 定期集市 F. A. face amount 票面金额 F. A. fixed assets 固定资产 F. A freight agent 货运代理行 FA free alongside 启运港船边交货 FABB Fellow of the British Association of Accountants and Auditors 英国会计师和审计师协会会员 FAC facility 设施、设备 f.a.c. fast as can 尽快 FACT factor analysis chart technique 因素分析图解法 fad. free delivery (discharge, dispatch) 免费送货 F. A. F. free at factory 工厂交货 FAIA Fellow of the Association of International Accountants 国际会计协会会员 F. A. Q fair average quality (货品)中等平均质量 F. A. S. free alongside ship 发运地船边交货价 FASB Financial Accounting Standards Boards 财务会计标准委员会
FAT fixed asset transfer 固定资产转移 FAT factory acceptance test 工厂验收试验 FB foreign bank 外国银行 F. B. E. foreign bill of exchange 外国汇票 F. C. fixed capital 固定资本 F. C. fixed charges 固定费用 F. C. future contract 远期合同 fc. franc 法郎 FCA Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants 特许会计师学会会员 FCG foreign currency guarantee 外币担保 FCL full container load 整货柜装载 FCL/LCL full container load/less (than)full container load 整装/分卸FCR forwarders cargo receipt 货运代理行收据 FCT forwarding agents certificate of transport 货运代理行领货证 fd. fund 资金 FDB method fixed rate on declining balance method 定率递减余额折旧法FDI foreign direct investment 外商直接投资 FDIC Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 联邦储蓄保险公司 FE foreign exchange 外汇 FE future exchange 远期外汇 FF French franc 法国法郎
常用商务英语缩写 Pleasure Group Office【T985AB-B866SYT-B182C-BS682T-STT18】
常用商务英语缩写 c. cents 分 C cash; coupon; currency 现金、息票、通货 C centigrade 摄氏(温度) C. A. chartered accountant; chief accountant 特许会计师、主任(主管)会计师 C. A. commercial agent 商业代理、代理商 C. A. consumers’ association 消费者协会 C/A capital account 资本帐户 C/A current account 往来帐 C/A current assets 流动资产 C. A. D cash against documnet 交单付款 can. cancelled 注销 cap. capital 资本 CAPM capital asset pricing model 固定资产计价模式 C. A. S. cost accounting standards 成本会计标准 c. b., C. B. cash book 现金簿 CBD cash before delivery 先付款后交货 C. C. cashier’s check 银行本票 C. C contra credit 贷方对销 c/d carried down 过次页、结转下期 CD certificate of deposit 存单 c/f carry forward 过次页、结转 CG capital gain 资本利得 CG capital goods 生产资料、资本货物 C. H. custom house 海关 C. H. clearing house 票据交换所 Chgs charges 费用 Chq. cheque 支票 C/I certificate of insurance 保险凭证 CIA certified internal auditor 注册内部审计员 c. i. f. , C. I. F. cost, insurance and freight 到岸价,货价+保险+运费 C. I. T. comprehensive income tax 综合所得税 Ck. check 支票 C. L. call loan 短期拆放 C / L current liabilities 流动负债 C. M. A. certificed management accountant 注册管理会计师 CMEA, Comecon Council for Mutual Economic Assistance 经济互助委员会 CML capital market line 资本市场线性 CMO Collateralised Mortgage Obligations 担保抵押贷款债务
what time would be convenient for you? 你看什么时间比较方便? I'd like to suggest a toast to our cooperation. 我想建议为我们的合作干一杯。Here is to our next project! 为我们下一个项目干杯! Would you please tell me when you are free? 请问你什么时候有空? glad to have the opportunity of visiting your company and I hope to conclude some business with you。很高兴能有机会拜访贵公司,希望能与你们做成交易。 What I care about is the quality of the goods. 我关心的是货物的质量。Please have a look at those samples. 请给我看一下那些样品。 I'd like to know any business connections abroad. 我想多了解一些你们公司。 I would be happy to supply samples and a price list for you. 我很乐意提供样品和价格单给你。 Can I have your price list? 你能给我价格单吗? Will you give us an indication of prices? 你可以给我报一个指示性的价格吗? I am in charge of export business. 我负责出口生意。 I'm thinking of ordering some of your goods. 我正考虑向你们订货。 Let's call it a deal. 好,成交!Our product is the best seller. 我们的产品最畅销。 Our product is really competitive in the word market. 我们的产品在国际市场上很有竞争力。 Our products have been sold in a number of areas abroad. 我们的产品行销海外许多地区。 It's our principle in business to honor the contract and keep our promise. "重合同,守信用"是我们经营的原则。 I wish you success in your business transaction. 祝你生意兴隆。 I want to out your product. 我想了解一下你们的产品。 this is our latest development. 这是我们的新产品。 We have a wide selection of colors and designs. 我们有很多式样和颜色可供选择。 The quality must be in strict conformity with that of sample. 质量必须与样品一样。 二、价格 I think we can strike a bargain with you if your pries are competitive. 我认为如果价格有竞争力,我们就可以达成交易。 Is that your quoted prices? 这是你方的价格吗? It would be very difficult to come down with the price. 我们很难再降价了。Our prices are the most reasonable. 我们的价格是最合理的。
常用商务英语缩略语表A A accepted 承兑 AA Auditing Administration (中国)审计署 AAA 最佳等级 abs. abstract 摘要 a/c, A/C account 帐户、帐目 a/c, A/C account current 往来帐户、活期存款帐户 A&C addenda and corrigenda 补遗和勘误 Acc. acceptance or accepted 承兑 Accrd.Int accrued interest 应计利息 Acct. account 帐户、帐目 Acct. accountant 会计师、会计员 Acct. accounting 会计、会计学 Acct.No. account number 帐户编号、帐号 Acct.Tit. account title 帐户名称、会计科目 ACN air consignment 航空托运单 a/c no. account number 帐户编号、帐号 Acpt. acceptance or accepted 承兑 A/CS Pay. accounts payable 应付帐款 A/CS Rec. accounts receivable 应收帐款 ACT advance corporation tax 预扣公司税 ACU Asia Currency Unit 亚洲货币单位 A.C.V actual cash value 实际现金价值 a.d., a/d after date 开票后、出票后 ADRS asset depreciation range system 固定资产分组折旧法Adv. advance 预付款 ad.val.,A/V ad valorem to (according value) 从价
外贸英语-商务英语常用缩略语表 a accepted 承兑 AA Auditing Administration (中国)审计署 AAA 最佳等级 abs. abstract 摘要 a/c, A/C account 帐户、帐目 a/c, A/C account current 往来帐户、活期存款帐户 A&C addenda and corrigenda 补遗和勘误 Acc. acceptance or accepted 承兑 Accrd.Int accrued interest 应计利息 Acct. account 帐户、帐目 Acct. accountant 会计师、会计员 Acct. accounting 会计、会计学 Acct.No. account number 帐户编号、帐号 Acct.Tit. account title 帐户名称、会计科目 ACN air consignment 航空托运单 a/c no. account number 帐户编号、帐号 Acpt. acceptance or accepted 承兑 A/CS Pay. accounts payable 应付帐款 A/CS Rec. accounts receivable 应收帐款 ACT advance corporation tax 预扣公司税 ACU Asia Currency Unit 亚洲货币单位 A.C.V actual cash value 实际现金价值 a.d., a/d after date 开票后、出票后 ADRS asset depreciation range system 固定资产分组折旧法Adv. advance 预付款 ad.val.,A/V ad valorem to (according value) 从价
商务英语常用缩略词词汇表大全 a accepted 承兑 AA Auditing Administration (中国)审计署 AAA 最佳等级 abs. abstract 摘要 a/c, A/C account 帐户、帐目 a/c, A/C account current 往来帐户、活期存款帐户 A&C addenda and corrigenda 补遗和勘误 Acc. acceptance or accepted 承兑 Accrd.Int accrued interest 应计利息 Acct. account 帐户、帐目 Acct. accountant 会计师、会计员 Acct. accounting 会计、会计学 Acct.No. account number 帐户编号、帐号 Acct.Tit. account title 帐户名称、会计科目 ACN air consignment 航空托运单 a/c no. account number 帐户编号、帐号 Acpt. acceptance or accepted 承兑 A/CS Pay. accounts payable 应付帐款 A/CS Rec. accounts receivable 应收帐款 ACT advance corporation tax 预扣公司税 ACU Asia Currency Unit 亚洲货币单位 A.C.V actual cash value 实际现金价值a.d., a/d after date 开票后、出票后 ADRS asset depreciation range system 固定资产分组折旧法 BA bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票 bal. balance 余额、差额 banky. bankruptcy 破产、倒闭 Bat battery 电池 b.b. bearer bond 不记名债券 B.B., B/B bill book 出纳簿 B/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票 b&b bed & breakfast 住宿费和早餐费 b.c. blind copy 密送的副本 BC buyer credit 买方信贷 B/C bills for collection 托收汇票 B.C. bank clearing 银行清算 b/d brought down 转下页 Bd. bond 债券 B/D bills discounted 已贴现票据 B/D bank draft 银行汇票 b.d.i. both dates inclusive, both days inclusive 包括头尾两天 B/E bill of entry 报关单 b.e., B/E bill of exchange 汇票
商务英语常用缩写汇总缩写 F.A.fixedassets固定资产 F.Afreightagent货运代理行 FAfreealongside启运港船边交货 FACfacility设施、设备 f.a.c.fastascan尽快 FACTfactoranalysischarttechnique因素分析图解法 fad.freedelivery(discharge,dispatch)免费送货 F.A.F.freeatfactory工厂交货 F.A.Qfairaveragequality(货品)中等平均质量 ffeet英尺 Fdealtinflat无息交易的 f.following(page)接下页 f.fairs定期集市 F.A.faceamount票面金额 F.A.S.freealongsideship发运地船边交货价 FASBFinancialAccountingStandardsBoards财务会计标准委员会 FATfixedassettransfer固定资产转移 FATfactoryacceptancetest工厂验收试验
FBforeignbank外国银行 F.B.E.foreignbillofexchange外国汇票 F.C.fixedcapital固定资本 F.C.fixedcharges固定费用 F.C.futurecontract远期合同 fc.franc法郎 FCAFellowoftheInstituteofCharteredAccountants特许会计师学会会员 FCGforeigncurrencyguarantee外币担保 FCLfullcontainerload整货柜装载 FCL/LCLfullcontainerload/less(than)fullcontainerload整装/分卸 FCTforwardingagentscertificateoftransport货运代理行领货证 fd.fund资金 FDBmethodfixedrateondecliningbalancemethod定率递减余额折旧法 FDIforeigndirectinvestment外商直接投资 FEfutureexchange远期外汇 FFFrenchfranc法国法郎 fibfreeintobarge驳船上的交货价 FIBCfinancialinstitutionbuyercreditpolicy金融机构买方信贷险 FIFOfirstin,firstout先进先出法
商务英语常用缩略语表 AA Auditing Administration(中国)审计署 ACN air consignment航空托运单 ACU Asia Currency Unit亚洲货币单位 ACV actual cash value实际现金价值 ATC average total cost平均总成本 ATM at the money仅付成本钱 ATM Automatic Teller Machine自动取款机(柜员机)ATS automated trade system自动交易系统 ATS automatic transfer service自动转移服务 BHC Bank Holding Company银行控股公司 BIS Bank of International Settlements国际清算银行B.T.T.bank telegraphic transfer银行电汇 CIA certified internal auditor注册内部审计员 CMA certified management accountant注册管理会计师CPA certified Public Accountant注册会计师 CPB China Patent Bureau中国专利局 CPI consumer price index消费者价格指数 CPM cost per thousand每一千个为单位的成本 CPP current purchasing power现行购买力 CSI customer satisfaction index顾客满意指数 DPI disposable personal income个人可支配收入DPOB date and place of birth出生时间和地点 DTC Deposit Trust Company储蓄信托公司 DVP delivery versus payment付款交货 EBS Electronic Broking Service电子经纪服务系统EC European Community;European Commission欧洲共同体、欧洲委员会 ECE Economic Commission for Europe欧洲经济委员会ECU European Currency Unit欧洲货币单位 EFTA European Free Trade Area(Association)欧洲自由贸易区(协会) EMS European Monetary System欧洲货币体系 EMS express mail service邮政特快专递 EMU European Monetary Union欧洲货币联盟 ERM exchange rate mechanism汇率机制 ERS Export Refinance Scheme出口再融资计划ETDZ Economic and Technological Development Zone 经济技术开发区 ETLT equal to or less than等于或少于 EU European Union欧盟 FOB free on board(启运港)船上交货、离岸价格FOB airport FOB airport(启运)机场交货(价)GAAP general Accepted Accounting Principles通用会计准则 GAAS Generally Accepted Auditing Standard通用审计标准 GAC General Administration of Customs海关总署GATT General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade关税及贸易总协定 GCL government concessional loan政府优惠贷款GDP gross domestic product国内生产总值 GND gross national demand国民总需求 GNE gross national expenditures国民支出总额GNP gross national product国民生产总值 GOFO gold forward rate黄金远期利率 GP gross profit毛利 GPP general purchasing power总购买能力 GSP generalized system of preferences普惠制 HSI Hang Seng Index恒生指数 IAS International Accounting Standard国际会计标准IB investment banking投资银行(业) ICB international competitive bidding国际竞标 ICJ International Court of Justice国际法庭 ICM international capital market国际资本市场 IDB Inter-American Development Bank泛美开发银行IMF International Monetary Fund国际货币基金组织IOV inter-office voucher内部传票 IPN industrial promissory note工业汇票 IPO initial public offering首次发售股票 IQ import quota进口配额 IQ intelligence quotient智商 IR Inland Revenue国内税收 IRA individual retirement account个人退休金帐户ITO International Trade Organization国际贸易组织PMO postal money order邮政汇票 SAFE State Administration of Foreign Exchange国家外汇管理局 SAIC State Administration for Industry and Commerce (中国)国家工商行政管理局 SAT(China)State Administration of Taxation(中国)国家税务局 SEC special economic zone经济特区 SITC Standard International Trade Classification国际贸易标准分类 TNC transnational/multinational company跨国公司ULCC.ultra large crude carrier超大型油轮 UAE the Union of Arab Emirates(阿拉伯联合酋长国)阿联酋 UT universal time世界标准时间,格林威治时间UUE use until exhausted用完为止 VAT value added tax增值税
1 C&F(cost&freight)成本加运费价 2 T/T(telegraphic transfer)电汇 3 D/P(document against payment)付款交单 4 D/A (document against acceptance)承兑交单 5 C.O (certificate of origin)一般原产地证 7 CTN/CTNS(carton/cartons)纸箱 8 PCE/PCS(piece/pieces)只、个、支等 9 DL/DLS(dollar/dollars)美元 10 DOZ/DZ(dozen)一打 11 PKG(package)一包,一捆,一扎,一件等 12 WT(weight)重量 13 G.W.(gross weight)毛重 14 N.W.(net weight)净重
16 EA(each)每个,各 17 W (with)具有 18 w/o(without)没有 19 FAC(facsimile)传真 20 IMP(import)进口 21 EXP(export)出口 22 MAX (maximum)最大的、最大限度的 23 MIN (minimum)最小的,最低限度 24 M 或MED (medium)中等,中级的 25 M/V(merchant vessel)商船 26 S.S(steamship)船运 27 MT或M/T(metric ton)公吨 28 DOC (document)文件、单据 29 INT(international)国际的 30 P/L (packing list)装箱单、明细表
32 PCT (percent)百分比 33 REF (reference)参考、查价 34 EMS (express mail special)特快传递 35 STL.(style)式样、款式、类型 36 T或LTX或TX(telex)电传 37 RMB(renminbi)人民币 38 S/M (shipping marks)装船标记 39 PR或PRC(price) 价格 40 PUR (purchase)购买、购货 41 S/C(sales contract)销售确认书 42 L/C (letter of credit)信用证 43 B/L (bill of lading)提单 44 FOB (free on board)离岸价 45 CIF (cost,insurance&freight)成本、保险加运费价 BA bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票 bal. balance 余额、差额 banky. bankruptcy 破产、倒闭
商务英语常用省略语表A-C a accepted 承兑 AA Auditing Administration 审计署 AAA 最佳等级 abs. abstract 摘要 a/c, A/C account 帐户、帐目 a/c, A/C account current 往来帐户、活期存款帐户 A&C addenda and corrigenda 补遗和勘误 Acc. acceptance or accepted 承兑 Accrd.Int accrued interest 应计利息 Acct. account 帐户、帐目 Acct. accountant 会计师、会计员 Acct. accounting 会计、会计学 Acct.No. account number 帐户编号、帐号 Acct.Tit. account title 帐户名称、会计科目 ACN air consignment 航空托运单 a/c no. account number 帐户编号、帐号 Acpt. acceptance or accepted 承兑 A/CS Pay. accounts payable 应付帐款 A/CS Rec. accounts receivable 应收帐款 ACT advance corporation tax 预扣公司税 ACU Asia Currency Unit 亚洲货币单位 A.C.V actual cash value 实际现金价值 a.d., a/d after date 开票后、出票后 ADRS asset depreciation range system 固定资产分组折旧法 Adv. advance 预付款 ad.val.,A/V ad valorem to (according value) 从价 Agt. agent 代理人 Agt. agreement 协议、契约 AJE adjusting journal entries 调整分录 Amt. amount 金额、总数 Ann. annuity 年金 A/P account paid 已付账款 A/P account payable 应付帐款 A/P accounting period 会计期间 A/P advise and pay 付款通知 A/R account receivable 应收帐款 A/R at the rate of 以……比例 a/r all risks (保险)全险 Arr. arrivals, arrived 到货、到船 A/S, a/s after sight 见票即付 A/S,acc/s account sales 承销帐、承销清单,售货清单 ASAP as soon as possible 尽快 ASR acceptance summary report 验收总结报告
商务英语常用缩写大全 作者:XXX 日期:2020年6月7日 此文档格式为word,下载后可编辑修改。商务英语常用缩略语表 缩写全称中文
a accepted 承兑 A&C addenda and corrigenda 补遗和勘误 A.C.V actual cash value 实际现金价值 a.d., a/d after date 开票后、出票后 a.w. all wool 纯羊毛 A/c account 帐目 a/c no. account number 帐户编号、帐号 a/c, A/C account 帐户、帐目 a/c, A/C account current 往来帐户、活期存款帐户 A/CS Pay. accounts payable 应付帐款 A/CS Rec. accounts receivable 应收帐款 A/P account paid 已付账款 A/P account payable 应付帐款 A/P accounting period 会计期间 A/P advise and pay 付款通知 A/R all risks 全险 A/R account receivable 应收帐款 a/r all risks (保险)全险 A/R at the rate of 以……比例 A/S, a/s after sight 见票即付 A/S,acc/s account sales 承销帐、承销清单,售货清单A/W actual weight 实际重量
A/W air waybill 空运提单 AA Auditing Administration (中国)审计署 AAA 最佳等级 ABC관리 abs. abstract 摘要 Acc. acceptance 往来帐户 Acc. acceptance or accepted 承兑 Accrd.Int accrued interest 应计利息 Acct. account 帐户、帐目 Acct. accountant 会计师、会计员 Acct. accounting 会计、会计学 Acct.No. account number 帐户编号、帐号 Acct.Tit. account title 帐户名称、会计科目 ACN air consignment 航空托运单 Acpt. acceptance or accepted 承兑 ACT advance corporation tax 预扣公司税 ACU Asia Currency Unit 亚洲货币单位 ad.val.,A/V ad valorem to (according value) 从价 ADRS asset depreciation range system 固定资产分组折旧法 Adv. advance 预付款 Agt. agent 代理人
A a accepted 承兑 AA Auditing Administration AAA 最佳等级 abs. abstract 摘要 a/c, A/C account 帐户、帐目a/c, A/C account current 款帐户 A&C Acc. acceptance or accepted Accrd.Int accrued interest Acct. account 帐户、帐目Acct. accountant Acct. accounting Acct.No. account number Acct.Tit. account title ACN air consignment a/c no. account number Acpt. A/CS Pay. accounts payable A/CS Rec. ACT ACU Asia Currency Unit A.C.V actual cash value a.d., a/d after date ADRS 定资产分组折旧法 Adv. advance 预付款 ad.val.,A/V ad valorem value) 从价 Agt. agent 代理人 Agt. agreement 协议、契约AJE Amt. amount 金额、总数Ann. annuity 年金 A/P account paid 已付账款 A/P account payable A/P accounting period 付款通知 应收帐款 以……比例 (保险)全险 到货、到船 见票即付 承销帐、承销清单, 尽快 summary report 验收总 估征、征税 转让、让与 平均总成本 仅付成本钱 Teller Machine 自动取款机 trade system 自动交易系 自动转移服 注意 代理人 拍卖 审计员、审计师 平均值 纯羊毛 空运提单 实际重量 银行承兑汇票 余额、差额 破产、倒闭 电池 不记名债券 出纳簿 买入票据、买入汇票
常见商务英语邮件中的缩略语 approximately approx.接近 et alia (and others)et al.以及其他人et cetera (and so forth)etc.等 as soon as possible ASAP急件 blind carbon copy Bcc密件抄送building bldg.大厦calendar year CY公历年carbon copy to Cc抄送 cash on delivery c.o.d.货到付款company co.公司corporation corp.公司department dept.部门 doing business as dba 职业或公司名称 each ea.各 end of month e.o.m月底 fiscal year FY会计年度 exempli gratiea (for example) e.g.例如 for your information FYI通知 government govt.政府 incorporated inc.公司 I owe you IOC我欠你 limited Ltd.有限公司 manufacturing mfg.制造公司 merchandise mdse.商品 month mo.月 videlicet (namely)viz.亦即 numero (number)no.号码 post meridiem (post noon)p.m.下午 postscript PS又及 quarter qtr.季度 very important person VIP重要人物 现在的商务往来中,合作双方通常都使用电子邮件这种快速便捷的通讯方式。在商务英语邮件德写作中,有以下几点注意事项供大家参考。 1. Email is much less formal than a written letter. Emails are usually short and concise. 2. If you are writing to someone you don’t know, a simple "Hello" is adequate. Using a salutation such as "Dear Mr Smith," is too formal. 3. When writing to someone you know well, feel free to write as if you are speaking to the person. 4. Use abbreviated verb forms (He’s, We’re, He’d, etc.) 5. Include a telephone number to the signature of the email. This will give the recipient the chance to telephone if necessary.
1. I am writing to confirm /enquire/inform you... 我写信是要确认/询问/通知你。。。 2. I am writing to follow up on our earlier decision on the marketing campaign in Q2. 我写信来追踪我们之前对于第二季度营销活动的决定。 3. With reference to our telephone conversation today... 根据我们今天在电话中的谈话。。。 4. In my previous e-mail on October 5... 之前在10月5日所写的邮件。。。 5. As I mentioned earlier about... 如前面我提到的。。。 6. as indicated in my previous e-mail... 如我在先前的信中所提到。。。 7. As we discussed on the phone... 如我们上次在电话中的讨论。。。 8. from our decision at the previous meeting... 如我们在上次会议中的决定。。。 9. as you requested/per your requirement... 按照你的要求。。。 10.In reply to your e-mail dated April 1,we decided... 作为对你你在4月1日写的信的答复,我们决定。。。 11.This is in response to your e-mail today. 这是针对你今天早上来信的回复。 12. As mentioned before, we deem this product has strong unique selling points in china. 如先前所述,我们认为这个产品在中国有强有力且独一无二的卖点。 13. As a follow-up to our phone conversation yesterday, I wanted to get back to you about the pending issues of our agreement.