初中英语短文改错试题带答案解析十篇

初中英语短文改错

练习一：

I have come in China for two years. My friends in 1. __________

England sometimes write to me, ask me how long 2. __________

I’ll stay here, when I’m thinking of returning 3. __________

home. The answer of their questions is simple: I 4. __________

do not know when I return home. At the moment, 5. __________

I have no reason to return back to England. I like 6. __________

living in China; I enjoy meeting Chinese people 7. __________

and travel around the country. My work is very 8. __________

interested, and there are so many things I don’t know 9. __________

about China that I hope to discover it in the future. 10. ________

【答案解析】

1. 将come改为been。come是终止性动词，不与时间段连用。

2. 将ask改为asking。现在分词作伴随状语。

3. 在when前加and。when引导的从句与how long引导的从句是两个并列的宾语从句(作asking的宾语)。

4. 将of改为to。在answer, key, way, entrance等名词后，习惯上用介词to。

5. 在return前加will。这是将来时。注意：不要误以为when引导的是时间状语从句，用一般现在时代替将来时。事实上，when引导的是宾语从句。

6. 去掉back或将return改为go。因为return=go back。

7. 此行正确。

8. 将travel改为traveling。因为traveling与meeting并列，作enjoy的宾语。

9. 将interested改为interesting。表示某事物“令人……的”用-ing形容词;-ed 形容词则表示某人“感到……的”。

10. 将it改为them。因为此处是指many things。

练习二：

Mary is my best friend. We’re all from Henan, 1. _____

but now I live in Beijing when she lives in 2. _____

Guangzhou. We don’t look each other very often, 3. _____

but we’re keep in touch all the time. I often write 4. _____

to Mary and telling her about the things that 5. _____

are happened at my company, and she often 6. _____

writes to me about her work. We talk on phone 7. _____

once a week. Sometime I call her on her 8. _____

car phone, or we send e-mail to each other. 9. _____

We’re really luck. There are so many ways 10. ____

we can keep in touch with each other.

练习三：

We’ve just moved in a house and we want to 1. _____

buy a new color television set, and I’m not 2. _____

sure about a size. Maybe we should buy a big 3. _____

one. If we buy a small one, we might have 4. _____

to change for it in a few years’time for a bigger 5. _____

one. My husband thinks it’s no necessary to buy 6. _____

a very big one. He said our sitting room isn’t very 7. _____

big. If we put in a very big television, they will 8. _____

be bad for our eyes. Anyway, we’d better to make 9. _____

quick decision because the price may go up soon. 10. ____

练习四：

Thank you for your offer invite me to the free 1. __________

summer English course in your school. As for my 2. __________

choice of the two courses, I’d prefer the five-weeks 3. __________

course for 50 hours. This would allows me more 4. __________

time to see your beautiful country while learned 5. __________

language. I’d like to do some traveling and make 6. __________

a few new friends. In all the subjects I’m learning 7. __________

at school, I like English best. I hope me to take this 8. __________

chance to improve my spoken English level as much 9. __________

as possibly. I believe I will have a wonderful time 10. _________

in England this summer.

练习五:

I live in the country and my father was a farmer. 1. __________

He is now forty-five year old. Because of years of 2. __________

hard work, he looks old than his age. When I was 3. __________

young, he is used to tell me the importance of study. 4. __________

Father knows little about English and other subjects, 5. __________

but he usually gives me some good advices on how 6. __________

to learn my lessons good. He is not only kind to me 7. __________

but also very strict in me. With his help, I’ve made 8. __________

great progress. I’ll never to forget what he taught 9. __________

me. I think my father is best father in the world. 10. _________

练习六：

Many parents let their children to watch TV only during certain 1_______ hours. Televion shows ｌｉｋｅbooks or movies. A child 2______

can learn bad things from one of them and good things from 3______

others. Some shows help children to understand the news of 4_______

Washington and other parts of the world. Some program show us 5_______ people and place from other countries or other times in history. 6______ With television a child does not have to go to the zoo see animals. 7______ They can enjoy a wonderful baseball game at home. 8______

Some programes even teach children how to cook or how to use 9_____ tools. Television brings about many places and events to us. 10_____

练习七：

A boy who were cleaning shoes in the street said 1______

to a man pass by, “let me clean your boots, sir!”2_____

The man didn’t want to have it cleaned, so he went 3______

away. But the boy said, “You needn’t to pay for it 4______

if you ｌｉｋｅ.”The man agreed this. Soon one if his 5______

boots was cleaned. Then the man put out the another 6______

boot, but the boy said, “You’ll have pay for this one. 7______

I won’t clean it if you pay me first.”The man did 8______

not want to pay, so he went along with one 9______

clean boot and one dirty boot on.

People laughed him, “Look! What a mad man!”10_____

练习八：

There are more than 3000 languages in world today, 1___________

But only about 6 of them are major languages.

More than 300 million peoples speak English as their 2___________

First or native ;anguage. Another 300million speak it as

A second language. No one know how 3__________

Many people speak it as foreign language. 4_________-

Chinese is only language with more speakers than English. 5__________

This is because the huge population of Chinese. 6__________

English is the world’s the most important language and 7_________

It is the most wide used language. It is the language 8__________

Of international business,research and 9__________

Science. More than three-fourths of the

World’s mail is written by English. More than 10_________

Three-fifths of the world’s radio station use English.

练习九：

As the young woman ran by,the old man sat on the park bench 1_____

asked, “What are you running for?”the woman smilles. 2_____

“I’m not running, I’m jogging,”she said, she continued 3_____

her slowly run through the park.. Everyday, in all kinds of 4_____

the weather, thousands of men and women jog. Why has 5____

jogging -running slowly for long distances become so

popular? Most joggers begin because they hear it is a very 6____

good exercise. Jogging make the heart stronger and helps 7_____

people loss weight. It can also help them feel better about themselves. 8_____ Many joggers feel that if they can succeed in 9_____

jogging, they can succeed in other thing,also. 10___

练习十：

Mr Grey was a biology professor, and he had a big collection

of rare bones which he was very proud. One year he managed 1________

to get a new and better job at an university. As MrGrey was 2________

very busy, his wife made the arrangements（安排）for all her 3________

possessions to be taken in a moving van（货车）to their new home 4_________ while he was away from work. The following week three men started 5________

out take the things out of MrGrey’s house and loading（装运）6_________ them into the van as one of them brought out a large wooden box. 7________ He is just about to throw it into the van with all the other 8_______

things when Mrs Grey ran out from her house and said, “Please 9________

treat that box very gentle! That one has all my husbans’s bones 10_______

in it.”The man was so surprised that he nearly ｄｒｏｐped the box on his feet.

1.【答案解析】

1. all改为both。指Mary和作者两个人。

2. when改为and或while。因为两个分句没有主从关系。而是并列关系，或者有对比或对照的含义。

3. look改为see。因为此句意为“两个人不能经常见面(see)”。

4. 去掉keep或把we’re改为we。因为keep是动词，若不是进行时态或被动语态，动词前不用be，但句中没有动词时必用be。所以去掉keep或去掉are，

5. telling改为tell。tell和write是并列谓语。

6. happened改为happening。因为这是现在进行时态。

7. phone前加the。因为on the phone是习语，意为“用电话(交谈)”。

8. Sometime改为Sometimes。此处表示“有时候”，而不是表示“某个不定的时候”。

9. 此行正确。

10. luck改为lucky。用形容词作表语。

2.【答案解析】

1. in改为into。in“在……里”表静态的位置;而into则表动态的位置，意为“进入”。

2. and改为but。前后句之间是转折关系。

3. a改为the。这里表特指，指要买的电视机的大小。

4. 此行正确。

5. 去掉第一个for。“把A物换成B物”的英语表达是change A for B。文章中该句句意为“几年之后就要把小电视换成大电视”。

6. no改为not。因为no是形容词，修饰名词，而necessary是形容词，所以要用副词not来修饰。

7. said改为says。因为上下文都是用的一般现在时，这里指现在的思想，现在的想法。

8. they改为it。这里指的是the big television。

9. 去掉to。had better后接动词原形。

10. quick前加a。make a decision意为“作出决定”。

3.【答案解析】

1. 把invite改为inviting。现在分词作定语修饰offer。

2. 此行正确。

3. 把five-weeks改为five-week。“数词+连字符号+名词”作定语，其中的名词要用单数。

4. 把allows改为allow。在助动词will, would及情态动词can, may, must等后面，永远要用动词原形。

5. 把learned改为learning。while learning=while I’m learning。

6. 在language前加the。特指英语这种语言。

7. 把In改为Of。subjects“科目”，English是其中一个“科目”，表示最高级的比较范围，若是整体与个别的关系，就用of。指时间、地点范围，才用in。

8. 去掉me。主语希望自己做某事，直接用hope to do sth，事实上，也不能用hope sb to do sth这一句型。

9. 去掉level。这是中文式英语。improve=make…better。

10. 把possibly改为possible。as…as possible(尽……)是习语。

5.【答案解析】

1.was 改为is。根据上下文的时态可知。

2. 第一个year改为years。因它受forty-five 的修饰。

3. old 改为older。因其后有表示比较的than。

4. 去掉is。比较：used to=过去经常，be used to=习惯于。

5. 此行无错。

6. advices 改为advice。advice 为不可数名词。

7. good 改为well。修饰动词要用副词，不用形容词。

8. in 改为with。be strict in后接某事，be strict with后接某人。

9. 去掉to。因助动词will后要接动词原形，不能接不定式。

10. best 前加the。形容词最高级前通常要加定冠词。

6.答案：

1.to watch-watch

2. ｌｉｋｅ-are/seem ｌｉｋｅ 3 one-some 4. of-from 5.program-programs 6. place-places 7.see-to see 8. They-He 9. 对10. brings about-brings

7.答案：

1. were—was

2. pass-passing 3。对 4. to pay-pay 5. this -to this 6. another-other7. have-have to 8. if -unless 9. along-away 10. laughed-laugh

8.答案：

1．in-in the 2. peoples-people 3. know-knows. 4. as -as a. 5.only -the only 6. because-because of 7. the most -most 8. wide—widely 9. 对10.by-in

9．答案：

1. sat-sitting

2. smiles-smiled

3. she continued-and she continued

4. Everyday-Every day

5. the weather-Weather

6. is a -is

7. make-makes

8. loss-lose

9. 对10. Thingthings

10.答案：

１．proud-proud of 2.an -a/ another 3. her-their 4. 对 5. from-at 6. take-taking7. as—when 8. is -was 9. from -of 10. gentle-gently

初中英语短文改错试题带答案解析十篇汇编

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2019届高考英语(通用版)二轮复习短文改错专题训练：训练1 短文改错(Ⅰ)(含解析)

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初中英语短文改错试题带答案解析十篇教程文件

初中英语短文改错试题带答案解析十篇

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