高一英语寒假作业试卷及答案

高一英语寒假作业试卷及答案

整理了高一英语寒假作业试卷及答案，希望对你有帮助。

本试卷共130分答题时间110分钟

第一节：阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分，满分40分)

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。

A

One Sunday, I took my daughter to the seaside. On arriving at the beach, I

saw JoJo, a wealthy man in hotel business. We sat down to chat in an open air

cafe while I watched my daughter enjoy herself on the swings (秋千) in front of

us.

Suddenly, our conversation was interrupted by a stranger, who politely

asked permission to speak to me privately. People often want to tell me

something about my TV show.

We stood a bit away from my table. He said, “I’m James, the father of a

7-year-old girl who’s very sick. The doctors said that if she was treated in the

UK, she would probably survive. But I’m poor, so can you help me, please?”

I stared into the man’s eyes full of tears and asked how I could help.

After I went back, JoJo asked me, “What s wrong?”I told him about it and he was

very sorry for that family.

All day I thought about James s family. I even thought about making a

special TV show to raise money for the sick child.

On Monday morning, JoJo walked into my office. Actually, JoJo was very

busy, and I never imagined he would have the time to come and see me.

“Please, call the man and tell him I’ll pay all the expenses for the girl’s

treatment,”JoJo said with a cheque in his hand.“I ve been married for 35 years;

I wasn’t lucky enough to have a child. Sometimes I feel lonely. I want to help

this child.”I picked up the phone to call James.

Now James’s daughter is well and JoJo sometimes goes to visit her. I’m so

happy that there are so good people on this earth.

1. According to the passage, the writer _____ .

A. often go to the beach with his daughter

B. is often

troubled by his

audience

C. was unwilling to help James

D. met JoJo at the beach by accident

2. James turned to the writer for help probably because he _____.

A. guessed the writer was rich enough to help him

B. wanted the writer to ask JoJo for help

C. thought the writer could help him through TV

D. knew the writer was

warm-hearted

3. Why did JoJo make up his mind to help James? _____.

A. To show his love for a child.

B. To remove his loneliness by doing something.

C. To show his warm heart and kindness.

D. To build a relationship with Jame s family.

B

Some time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a broken leg. I didn t

think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended, as there are a lot of

antique (古董) shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair

with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception. I was quite

wrong. The man wouldn t even look at my chair.

The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the

third and the fourth - so I decided that my approach must be wrong. I entered

the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said

to the shopkeeper, Would you like to buy a chair? Twenty pounds, I said.

OK, he said. I ll give you twenty pounds. It s got a slightly broken leg, I

said. Yes, I saw that. It s nothing. Everything was going according to the

plan and I was getting excited. What will you do with it? I asked. Oh, it

will be easy to sell once the repair is done. I ll buy it, I said. What do

you mean? You ve just sold it to me, he said. Yes, I know but I ve changed my

mind. I am sorry. I ll give you twenty-seven pounds for it. You must be

crazy, he said. Then, suddenly the penny dropped. I know what you want. You

want me to repair your chair. You re right, I said. And what

would you have

done if I had walked in and said, Would you mend this chair for me? I

wouldn t have agreed to do it, he said. We don t do repairs, not enough money

in it and too much trouble. But l ll mend this for you. Shall we say for five

pounds?

He was a very nice man and was greatly amused by the whole thing.

4. We can learn from the text that in the first shop the writer_____.

A. was rather impolite

B. asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair

C. asked the shopkeeper to buy his chair

D. was warmly received

5. The underlined word approach in the second paragraph means_____.

A. plan for dealing with things

B. decision to sell tings

C. way of doing things

D. idea of repairing things

6. The expression the penny dropped means the shopkeeper______.

A. changed his mind

B. accepted the offer

C. saw the writer s purpose

D. decided to help the writer

7. From the text, we can learn that the writer was_____.

A. honest

B. careful

C. funny

D. smart

C

Fear may be felt in the heart as well as in the head，according to a study

that has found a link between the cycles of a beating heart and the chance of

someone feeling fear.

Tests on healthy volunteers found that they were more likely to feel a

sense of fear at the moment when their hearts are contracting and pumping blood

around their bodies, compared with the point when the heartbeat is

relaxed.Scientists say the results suggest that the heart is able to influence

how the brain responds to a fearful event, depending on which point it is at in

its regular cycle of contraction and relaxation.

Sarah Garfinkel at the Brighton and Sussex Medical School said：“Our study

shows for the first time that the way in which we deal with fear is different

depending on when we see fearful pictures in relation to our heart.”

The study tested 20 healthy volunteers on their reactions to fear as they

were shown pictures of fearful faces. Dr Garfinkel said,

“The study showed that

fearful faces are better noticed when the heart is pumping than when it is

relaxed.Thus, our hearts can also affect what we see and what we don t see—and

guide whether we see fear.”

To further understand this relationship，the scientists also used a brain scanner(扫描仪)to show how

the brain influences the way the heart changes a person s feeling of fear.

“We have found an important mechanism by which the heart and brain ‘speak’

to each other to change our feelings and reduce fear,”Dr Garfinkel said.

“We hope that by increasing our understanding about how fear is dealt with

and ways that it could be reduced, we may be able to develop more successful

treatments for anxiety disorders，and also for those who may be suffering from

serious stress disorder.”

8. What is the finding of the study? ________.

A. Fear is a result of one s relaxed heartbeat.

B. One s heart affects how he feels fear.

C. Fear has something to do with one s health.

D. One s fast heartbeats are likely to cause fear.

9. The study was carried out by analyzing ________.

A. volunteers heartbeats when they saw terrible pictures

B. the time volunteers saw fearful pictures and their health conditions

C. volunteers reactions to horrible pictures and data from their brain

scans

D. different pictures shown to volunteers and their heart-brain

communication

10. Which of the following is closest in meaning to “mechanism”in Paragraph

6?

A. order

B. treatment

C. machine

D. system

11. This study may contribute to ________.

A. treating anxiety and stress better

B. explaining the cycle of fear and anxiety

C. finding the key to the heart-brain communication

D. understanding different fears in our hearts and heads

D

The evidence for harmony may not be obvious in some families. But it seems

that four out of five young people now get on well with their parents, which is

the opposite of the popularly held image of unhappy teenagers locked in their

room after endless family quarrels.

An important new study into teenage attitudes surprisingly shows that their

family life is happier than it has ever been in the past.“We were surprised by just how positive today’s young

people seem to be about their families,”said one member of the research

team.“They’re expected to be rebellious(叛逆的)and selfish but actually they have

other things on their minds; they want a car and material goods, and they worry

about whether school is serving them well. There’s discussion between parents

and children, and children expect to take part in the family decision-making

process. They don’t want to rock the boat.”

So it seems that these parents are much more likely than parents of 30

years ago to treat their children as friends.“My parents are happy to discuss

things with me and willing to listen to me,”says 17-year-old Daniel LaSalle.“I

always tell them when I m going out clubbing. When they know what I m doing,

they’re fine with it.”Susan Cromer, who is now 21, agrees. “Looking back on the

last 10 years, there was a lot of what you could call talk or discussion. For

example, when I’d done all my homework, I could go out on a Saturday night. But

I think my grandparents were a lot stricter with my parents than that.”

Maybe this positive view of family life should not be unexpected. It is

possible that the idea of teenage rebellion is not based on real facts. A

researcher explains,“Teenagers were thought to be different from others in a

part of time in our social history. But to our surprise, they say they are

getting on well with their parents. But that idea of rebelling and breaking away

from their parents really only happened during that one time in the 1960s when

everyone rebelled.”【高中生寒假专题】

12. The study shows that teenagers don t want to

______________________.

A. share family duties

B. cause trouble in their families

C. go boating with their family

D. make family decisions

13. Compared with parents of 30 years ago, today’s parents

___________________.

A. go to clubs more often with their children

B. are much stricter with their children

C. care less about their children’s life

D. give their children more

freedom

14. According to the writer, teenage rebellion ____________________.

A. may be a wrong opinion

B. is common at present

C. always happened in the 1960s

D. was caused by changes in families

15. Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?

A. Discussion in family

B. Teenage education in family

C. Teenage trouble in family

D. Harmony in family

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Reasons to exercise regularly

You’ve been told a hundred times that exercise is good for your

health.____16______Here are four benefits that you can get from just a little

daily exercise.

____17______ Do you feel a bit more clear after good daily exercise? Not

only is your brain getting more energy and oxygen, but many studies have shown

that exercise can help you remember and learn things better. Of course, an

intense exercise right before a big exam could leave you more tired than smart -

but the two are still undoubtedly linked.

You will become more confident.____18______ Through exercising, you will

feel more accomplished and social (if you work out at a gym). Even if you don’t

see immediate results in your body, the effort will make you feel better - and a

bit of confidence can go a long way.

You will live longer. It’s no secret that healthy living will keep you

alive longer. One study found that exercise improves life expectancy as much as

quitting smoking.___19_______ And just a bit of regular exercise can slow the

process for a while.

You will sleep better. If you ever have trouble falling

asleep at night, it

is a good way to solve this problem with regular exercise. The National Sleep

Foundation says that regular exercise can help you sleep better. ____20______ If

you exercise too closely to bedtime, it can actually have the opposite effect!

Luckily, you can choose other good ways to fill up that pre-bed relaxation time.

A. You will be happier.

B. You will improve your memory.

C. It is really true that sitting all day is killing you.

D. Both of these are important parts of losing weight.

E. It’s true, and it’s good for a lot more than just losing weight or

building muscle.

F. Obviously, exercise can improve your appearance

which can improve

confidence.

G. The best time to exercise is in the morning or in the afternoon, rather

than before bed.

第二节：完形填空(共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分)

阅读下面短文, 从短文后所给各题的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出可以填入空白的最佳选项。

Vision is the art of seeing what is invisible to others. -- Jonathan

Swift

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were under tables applying make-up, kids were throwing a football indoors, and

students were 22 wherever they could find 23 . I was a mid-year 24 . The

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I. Listening Comprehension (20%) Section A Directions: In Section A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard. 1. A. In a restaurant. B. At home. C. In an office. D. In a classroom. 2. A. He never trusts Christine. B. He believes that Christine is telling the truth this time. C. He is not sure if Christine is telling the truth this time. D. He knows that Christine is lying this time. 3. A. Two. B. Three. C. Four. D. Five. 4. A. Plan how to use her time. B. Spare some time to rest. C. Have the final exam. D. Take part in a competition. 5. A. Husband and wife. B. Boss and employee. C. Colleagues. D. Mother and son. 6. A. Have a rest. B. Clean the bedroom. C. Clean the study room. D. Clean the bathroom. 7. A. At 8:00 pm. B. At 9:00 pm. C. At 11:00 pm. D. At 10:00 pm. 8. A. Jenny. B. Jack. C. John. D. Andrew. 9. A. Watching TV. B. Predicting the weather. C. Playing a cell phone. D. Criticizing his daughter. 10. A. She is happy about the news. B. She is sad about the news. C. She is not interested in the news at all. D. She doesn’t believe the news is true. Section B Directions: In Section B, you will hear two short passages, and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers on your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard. Questions 11 through 13 are based on the following passage. 11. A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. D. Six. 12. A. Read books. B. Learn a new language. C. Take part in the local goings-on. D. Immerse yourself into the new culture.

高一英语寒假作业(二)

高一英语寒假作业（二） 第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节 (共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) 阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑． A People around the world used their computers to buy goods, communicate with others, listen to music, see pictures and learn about different places and ideas. In 2006, more people around the world used new ways to communicate and connect with each other through the Internet. The blog is one form of communication that enjoys growing popularity. Blog is a short way of saying Web log. Through these personal Web sites, people can share their experiences, ideas and opinions with anyone on the Internet. People of all ages have their own blogs. For young people, they are a way to show their writings and other forms of self – expression. Many Web sites offer free services to create personal Web pages and fill them with writings and pictures. These sites include “MySpace”, used mainly by teenagers and young adults. MySpace is an online community that lets people share messages and pictures with an increasing number of friends. It is the most popular social networking site on the Web. YouTube is another Internet site that became more popular this year. This Web site lets anyone create, share and watch short videos. People can watch almost anything on YouTube: news, sports and entertainment events. There are music videos, and videos made by people in their own homes. These include videos of people singing or dancing, or animals doing funny things. Three young men created YouTube almost two years ago as a personal video sharing service. They recently sold it to Google for more than one and one half billion dollars. Games and entertainment also became a larger part of the Internet this year. One Internet social site is called Second Life. It is an online world in which computer users create a new self and live a different life. They get married, build homes, operate businesses, buy and sell goods, work, play and attend school. 1．People all around the world use blogs to . A．buy goods B．express themselves C．listen to music D．watch videos

(完整版)高一英语试卷及答案.doc

高一英语试题 （命；荣） 明： 1.本内容牛津高中英（模一）第一元内容。 2. 本分卷一和卷二两部分。共七大，86 小， 7 。分150 分，考 100 分。 3.卷一用 2B 笔填涂在答案上，卷二非答案直接写在上。 卷一（，三大，共75 分） 一．填空（共15 小，每小 1 分， 15 分）。 从 A 、 B、 C、 D 四个中，出可以填入空白的最佳。 1.“ I am sorry I broke your mirror . ” “ Oh, really ? ____B____. ” A. It s’ok with me. B. It doesn ’tmatter . C. Don ’tbe sorry. D. I don ’tcare. 2.___A_____ it is to jump into a river on a hot summer day ! A. what fun B. how fun C. what a fun D. what funny 3. After ____B__ , he realized that he was wrong in doing that . A. sometimes B. some time C. sometime D. some times 4. I, ___D____ your good friend , will try my best to help you out . A. who ,is B. which ,is C. that ,is D. who , am 5. Who can think of a situation ___C_____this word can be used ? A. which B. that C. where D. in that 6. The doctor advised Tom strongly that he should take a holiday ,but ___A____ didn ’thelp. A. it B. who C. which D. he 7.Can you believe that in ___B___ a rich country there should be ______ many poor people ? A. such ,such B. such ,so C. so ,so D. so ,such 8.The way you thought of ___B______ the work is very good . A. doing B. to do C. that do D. which to do 9.I’ll remember the time ___C____ we spent together in the country . A. when B. at which C. that D. during which 10.Rencently I bought an ancient vase , ____B___ was very reasonable. A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of that 11.It’s a long trip and we ’ll have to ___A____ early tomorrow morning . A. start off B. go off C. take off D. put off 12.John ____D___ the office as he was passing ,but Mary was out . A. called for B. called up C. called on D. called at 13.You can ___A___ us in the discussion if you ______. A. join ,wish to B. join in ,want to C. attend , don’twant to D. take part in , hope so 14.____B___ the internet is bridging the distance between people ,it may also be breaking some homes or will cause other family problems. while引步状从句，意思是然。。。但是，尽管??但是多放于句首A. when B. while C. as D. if