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It在初中阶段的用法

It在初中阶段的用法
It在初中阶段的用法

It在初中阶段的用法

在初中英语教材中,出现了许多it的用法,现归纳如下

1、用作人称代词,代替前文提到过的事物。用于同名同物的场合。

My watch is missing. I can’t find it anywhere.(it=my watch)

2、代替指示代词that或this。

What’s this? It’s a computer. What’s that? It’s a pen.

3、用作非人称代词,表示时间、天气、距离、潮汐、自然环境等。It’s t ime for lunch. It was a raining day.

How far is it from your office to the bank?It was very quiet in the library It will be lovely in the garden tonight.

4、用于指代性别不详的人或动物,有时指婴、幼儿。 --Who is it? 谁(敲门)啊? --It’s me , Lucy.

Her new baby is tiny. It only weighs two kilos.

5、用作指示代词,指代前文已提到或后文将提到的事情。

You have saved my life; I’ll never forget it.

The statesman was murdered last night. It was a terrible blow to the people.

6、用作引导词(即先行代词),在句中作形式主语或形式宾语,代替后面的动词不定式短语、动名词短语、从句,或引导强调结构。

(1)代替动词不定式(短语)。

It is necessary for him to go there.(由for引出动词不定式的逻辑主语) It’s very good of you to have listened to me.(由of引出动词不定式的逻辑主语)

Don’t you consider it better not to disturb him now?

(2)代替动名词短语,作主语或宾语。

It’s no use talking to him about it.

I found it necessary discussing the problem.

.(3)代替由从属连词that引导,或由连接代词及连接副词引导的从句,在句中作主语或宾语。

It was evident that victory had returned.

They want to make it clear to the public that they do an important and necessary job.

(4)用在强调结构中,表示所强调的内容。 It is the people that (who) are really powerful.

It was on Sunday night that all this happened.

典型考题

1.---This is my dog,Spotty. ---Oh,________is very lovely.

A it

B this

C that

2.--- is very important that you told him

3.A it B this C that

(完整版)初中it用法练习题

---------------------------------------------------------------最新资料推荐------------------------------------------------------ 初中it用法练习题 初中 it 用法练习题在英语中,it 有许多不同的用法,它既可以用作代词,也可以用作引导词,还可以用来构成强调句型。 1. it 用作代词用作人称代词在句子中作主语或宾语;指前面已经提到过的事物、动物或人,且 it 指特定的事物;如果指前文中提到的事物中的任何一个,用 one。 one 可以与 any, each, every, not 等连用,但 one 不可代替不可数名词。 Wheres your car? Its in the garage. 你的汽车在哪儿呢?在车库里。 Did you hit it? 你打中了吗? The baby cried when it was hungry.这婴儿饿时就哭。 Who is that? Its me. 是谁?我。 Whats this? Its a box. 这是什么?一只箱子。 作非人称代词表示天气、日期、时间、温度、距离、价值、路程、度量、自然现象与环境等。 也可模糊地指一般情形或上文的部分或整个意思。 译成汉语时,it 通常不一定译出来。 Its a long time since they left. 他们走后很久了。 Its two miles to the beach.离海滨有两英里远。 Thats just itI cant work when youre making so much 1/ 24

it用法专项练习题

it用法专练 一.替代词it, that, (the) one(s), those的用法辨析 1. The award on the left is more beautiful than _______ on the right. A the one B one C it D this 2. Few pleasures can equal ________of a cool drink on a hot day. A. some B. any C. that D. those 3. The hunter’s younger sister is taller than the elder ___. A the one B one C that D this 4. I need the plastic bags, not the paper______ . A the one B ones C that D this 5. The TV sets made in China are much better than ________ in Japan. A.that B.those C.them D.It 6. Listen to________! We will have three days off. A the one B ones C that D this 7. “A penny saved is a penny earned.” Who said_________? A the one B ones C that D this 8. I bought a dictionary three years ago and I am still using______ now. A one B ones C it D this 9. I bought a dictionary three years ago but I am going to buy a new _______soon. A one B ones C it D this 10. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected____ to be much better. A.that B. this C. one D .it 11 Equipped with modern facilities, today's libraries differ greatly from______. A. those of the past B. the past C. which of the past D. these past 12.My most famous relative of all, ___who really left his mark on America,wasReb Sussel,my great-grandfather. A. one B. the one C. he D. someone 13. He has one blue pen and two red ________. A. one B. those C. one's D. ones 14. Cars do cause us some health problems —in fact far more serious than_____ mobile phones do. A. one B. ones C. it D. those 15. Cook was a strict but good captain, ______ who took good care of the sailors on his ship. A. that B. one C. it D. what 16. Mr Zhang gave the text books to all the pupils except____who had already taken them. A.these B.ones C.the ones D.the others 17. —— I'm looking for a flat. —— Would you like ____ with ____ garden? A.it; the B.it; a C.one; a D.one; the 18.Meeting my uncle after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ___I will always treasure. A.that B.one C.it D.what 19. The style of the building is similar to _________of a temple. A.that B.one C.it D.what 20. The computers in our school are connected to the Internet while___in their school aren’t. A.that B.one C.it D.those 21.Our food and service are better than ________ used to be. A.it B.that C.they D.those 22.I’m moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher than _____ in the city. A. ones B. one C. that D. those 23.We’ve been looking at houses but haven’t found _____we like yet.

九年级it用法及练习

It的用法总结 在英语中,it有许多不同的用法,它既可以用作代词(如人称代词、非人称代词),也可以用作引导词(作形式主语或形式宾语),还可以用来构成强调句型。 1.it用作代词 (1) 用作人称代词在句子中作主语或宾语;指前面已经提到过的事物、动物或人,且it指特定的事物;如果指前文中提到的事物中的任何一个,用one。one可以与any, each, every, not等连用,但one不可代替不可数名词。 —Where's your car? —It's in the garage. 你的汽车在哪儿呢?在车库里。(指代物品your car) Did you hit it? 你打中了吗?(指代事件) The baby cried when it was hungry.这婴儿饿时就哭。(指代婴儿,尤指性别不详或无所谓时)—Who is that? —It's me. 是谁?我。(指一定情景中所确定的人或事物,此时相当于指示代词,代指this和that,有时也指人) —What's this? —It's a box. 这是什么?一只箱子。 (2) 作非人称代词表示天气、日期、时间、温度、距离、价值、路程、度量、自然现象与环境等。也可模糊地指一般情形或上文的部分或整个意思。译成汉语时,it通常不一定译出来。 It's a long time since they left. 他们走后很久了。 It's two miles to the beach.离海滨有两英里远。 That's just it—I can't work when you're making so much noise.原因就在这里——你弄出这么大的声音,我工作不了。 另外,需要注意两点: (1)“It's time…”后面可以接不定式和介词短语表示“是做……的时候了”。如: It's time for supper. It's time to have supper. (2) “It's time…”后面还可以接一个从句,但是从句中的谓语动词一定要用过去式即虚拟语气,如: It's time we had lunch.是我们吃饭的时候了。 It's time we started.是我们该出发的时候了。 2.it用作引导词 (1) 作形式主语由动词不定式、动词-ing短语或名词性从句担任主语的句子,常用it来作形式主语,而把真正的主语放在句子的后面。 It's not easy for us to learn English well. [句型为: It +be+形容词+(for sb.)to do sth.] It's foolish of you to say that to her. [句型为: It +be+形容词+(of sb.)+to do sth.] It's no use/good/help…sleeping too much. (句型为: It +be+名词+doing) It's important that we be there on time.(句型为: It +be +形容词+that从句) It's high time that Tom went to school. (句型为: It +be +time +that从句,从句中的动词用过去时) It was the second time that he had telephoned me that day. [句型为: It +be+ the first(second, third)time +that从句](that从句中动词用完成时) +that过去分词: It +be+句型为It was arranged that they should leave the following winter. ( 从句)

(完整版)it的用法练习题

it的用法练习题(一) 1.It took us over an hour _____________along the street. A. walk B. to walk C. walking D. walked 2.I think it a great honor ________to visit your country. A. to invite B. inviting C. having invited D. to be invited 3.Many people now make_____________ a rule to buy cards for their friends before Christmas. A. themselves B. it C. that D. this 4._____is very clear to everyone that he's round and tall like a tree. A. This B. What C. That D. It 5.In the United States, bus travel doesn't cost much as train travel,_____________? A. don't they B. does it C. do they D. doesn't it 6.Someone is at the door, who is_____________? A. this B. that C .it D. he 7.—It is raining cats and dogs. —_____________ . A. So it is B. So is it C. Neither it is D. Neither is it 8.—My home is in that tall building over there. —_______________? A. Can it see B. Can see it C. Can be seen it D. Can it be seen 9. _____________raining hard for 3 hours without stopping. A. It is B. It was C. It has been D. It had been 10.—Has the boy got his bicycle now? —Yes, the police gave_____________. A. him to him B. it to it C. it to him D. him to it 11.—Boy, —It is, looks like spring is coming soon.

it的用法归纳

?Never be afraid of grammar ?Collect some examples; ?Watch them very carefully; ?Find out something in common; ?Try to use the rules ---- practise. it用法完全归纳 一、it 作人称代词的用法 1.指事物 作为人称代词,it 可以除人以外的一切事物或动物。如: I dropped my watch and it broke. 我把手表掉在地上摔坏了。 It’s hard work, but I enjoy it. 工作很辛苦,可是我乐意干。 “Where is the dog?”“It’s in the bedroom. ”“狗在哪?”“在卧室里”。 2.指人 it 指人主要用于指不性别不明的婴儿或用于确认某人的身份。如: Is it a boy or a girl? 是男孩还是女孩? There is a knock on the door. It must be the postman. 有人在敲门,一定是邮递员。 【说明】在答语中,常用来指本人,如说It’s me。

3.代替某些代词 代词it 还可用于代替指示代词this, that 以及复合不定代词something, anything, nothing等。如: “What’s this?”“It’s a new machine. ”“这是什么?”“是一种新机器”。 Nothing is wrong, is it? 没出什么问题,是吗? 二、it 作非人称代词的用法 1.基本用法 it 作非人称代词的用法,主要用于指时间、距离、价值、天气、气候及温度等自然现象。如: It’s too late to go there now. 现在去那儿已经太迟了。 It rained all day yesterday. 昨天下了一天的雨。 It can get very hot here. 这里有时会很热。 2.用于某些句型 It’s time for sth. 该做某事了。 It’s time to do sth. 该做某事的时候了。 It’s time for sb to do sth. 某人该干某事了。 It’s (about / high) time + that-从句. 某人该做某事了。(从句谓语用过去式,有时也用“should+动词原形”) It’s first (second) time + that-从句. 某人第几次干某事。(从句谓语用现在完成时)

It的用法专题训练20题

It的用法专题训练20题 It的用法专题训练20题 湖南省涟源市私立行知中学曾省初 【典型例题】1. (NMET2001单项填空) The Parkers bought anew house but _____will need a lot of work before they can move in. A. they B. it C. one D. which 【思路点拨】B此题考查it 指代前面的a new house. 2.{MET93单项填空} Tom’mother kept telling him that he should work harder , but ____ didn’t help. A. he B. which C. she D. it 【思路点拨】D此题考查it 指代前面一句话,因有but,故which不能引导非限制性定语从句。 3.(NMET98,单项填空) It was only when I reread his poems recently ____I began to appreciate their beauty. A.until B.that C.then D.so

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高中英语It的用法专项练习题一 1. Was it during the Second World War_____ he died? A.that B.while C.in which D.then 2. Is ____ necessary to complete the design before National Day? A.this B.that C.it D.he 3. I don't think ____ possible to master a foreign language without much memory work. A.this B.that C.its D.it 4. Does ______ matter if he can't finish the job on time? A.this B.that C.he D.it 5. It was not _____ she took off her glasses _____ I realized she was a famous film star. A.when, that B.until, that C.until, that D.when, then 6. I was disappointed with the film. I had expected ______ to be much better. A.that B.this C.one D.it 7. It was not until 1920 ______ regular radio broadcasts began. A.while B.which C.that D.since 8. ______is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A.There B.This C.That D.It 9. It was only when I reread this poems recently _____ I began to appreciate their beauty. A.until B.that C.then D.so

it的用法训练题

综合训练十:It的用法 It的用法在高考中也是重现率较高的语言点,尤其是it用于强调句。其考查方式多通过“语法填空”进行,偶尔也出现在“完形填空”中。 一、要点点拔 1.代替上文中提到过的人或事物。指代人时,一般用于小孩或身份不十分明朗的人。 1) -Who is the baby? -It…s my teacher?s son. 2) -Who is that gentleman? -It's my friend Tom.He(不可用It) wants to see you. 2.用于表达天气、环境、时间、距离、季节等。例如: 1) It?s half an hour?s walk from here to our school. 2) It…s nice and warm here. 3) But it's two o'clock now, and it's time for us to go to school. 3.用作形式主语.it 没有具体意义,而只是帮助把真正的主语移至句子后尾,使句子显得平稳一些,能借it 给移至句子后尾的主语有三种:一种由不定式表示,一种由动名词表示,一种由从句表示。 1).It 替代真正的主语——动词不定式短语. It is easier to say than to do . It is a good act to help the others. 2).it 替代真正的主语——动名词短语,以动名词短语做主语的句子,主要在以no good, no use, no harm, dangerous, foolish 等词作表语的句中. It?s no harm drinking running water in that area。 It?s foolish talking like that. 3).it 替代从句作主语,用从句做主语的带it 的句子很多,常见的有下面几类: ①It is a pity (a shame ,a fact ,a wonder ,a good thing,etc. )that… It is a shame that he didn?t pass the exam. ②It is strange ( surprising,obvious ,true, good,possible,clear,etc. ) that… 。 It was clear that they had no desire for peace. ③It seems (happened ,turned out,etc.)that… It seemed that things were not as they expected. ④It is said ( decided ,expected ,etc)that … It is said that the tickets have been sold out . 4.用作形式宾语。 当复合宾语中的宾语是不定式,-ing短语或从句往往用it作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语移至句末,句子重心后移。 1) We find it difficult to learn English well in such a short time. 2) We think it no use crying over spilt milk. 3) We made it clear when and where we were going to have the meeting. 5.用于强调句型,即“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who/whom+其它”句型之中。 使用该句型有以下几点请注意: ①强调句的谓语is或was永远用单数. It was yesterday that I met your father in the street. ②不管被强调部分是哪种状语,只能用that连接,不得使用where、when等连词. It was in the street that I met your father yesterday.

it的用法及句型总结

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2. one代替前面提到的同类事物中的一个。该事物只能是可数名词,前面可以有冠词,也可以被this、that或形容词修饰,其后也可以有定语。(泛指,指代可数名词,指代人或物,同名异物) I have a bike. Do you have one Eg: (1).I bought a dictionary three years ago and I am still using______ now. (2) I bought a dictionary three years ago but I am going to buy a new _______soon. (3). that代替前面提到的同类事物中特指的一个。该事物既可以是可数名词也可以是不可数名词,必须要有后置定语,但不可以有前置修饰语。(特指,指代单数或不可数,指代物,后面有定语) The coffee produced in Brazil is more famous than __________in Mexico. 四:形式主语、宾语、强调句及其他

It的用法及练习题

It的用法 It的用法在高考中也是重现率较高的语言点,尤其是it用于强调句。其考查方式多通过“单项填空”进行,偶尔也出现在“短文改错”和“完形填空”中。 1.It was only when I reread his poems recently ___ I began to appreciate their beauty. A.until B.that C.then D.so 正确答案:B 此题考查强调句,所以用that。 2.I hate ____when people talk with their mouths full.A.it B.that C.these D.them 正确答案:A 此题考查it作形式宾语的用法,所以选A。 3.(短文改错)David and I did not agree and David pointed to a path which he thought it would probably lead to a village.正确答案:去掉it,因为定语从句中已有宾语which。 一、要点点拔 1.代替上文中提到过的人或事物。指代人时,一般用于小孩或身份不十分明朗的人。 1) -Who is the baby?-It…s my teacher?s son. 2) -Who is that gentleman?-It's my friend Tom.He(不可用It) wants to see you. 2.用于表达天气、环境、时间、距离、季节等。例如: 1) It?s half an hour?s walk from here to our school.2) It…s nice and warm here. 3) But it's two o'clock now, and it's time for us to go to school. 3.用作形式主语.it 没有具体意义,而只是帮助把真正的主语移至句子后尾,使句子显得平稳一些,能借it 给移至句子后尾的主语有三种:一种由不定式表示,一种由动名词表示,一种由从句表示。 1).It 替代真正的主语——动词不定式短语. It is easier to say than to do . It is a good act to help the others. 2).it 替代真正的主语——动名词短语,以动名词短语做主语的句子,主要在以no good, no use, no harm, dangerous, foolish 等词作表语的句中. It?s no harm drinking running water in that area。It?s foolish talking like that. 3).it 替代从句作主语,用从句做主语的带it 的句子很多,常见的有下面几类: ①It is a pity (a shame ,a fact ,a wonder ,a good thing,etc. )that…It is a shame that he didn?t pass the exam. ②It is strange ( surprising,obvious ,true, good,possible,clear,etc. ) that…。It was clear that they had no desire for peace. ③It seems (happened ,turned out,etc.)that… It seemed that things were not as they expected. ④It is said ( decided ,expected ,etc)that … It is said that the tickets have been sold out . 4.用作形式宾语。 当复合宾语中的宾语是不定式,-ing短语或从句往往用it作形式宾语,而将真正的宾语移至句末,句子重心后移。 1) We find it difficult to learn English well in such a short time.2) We think it no use crying over spilt milk. 3) We made it clear when and where we were going to have the meeting. 5.用于强调句型,即“It is/was+被强调部分+that/who/whom+其它”句型之中。 使用该句型有以下几点请注意: ①强调句的谓语is或was永远用单数.It was yesterday that I met your father in the street. ②不管被强调部分是哪种状语,只能用that连接,不得使用where、when等连词. It was in the street that I met your father yesterday. ③被强调部分为人时,可用who(主格或宾格)和whom(宾格)代替that,用that也行。 1)It was your father that/whom /who I met in the street yesterday. 2) It was I that/who met your father in the street yesterday. ④强调句中也要注意主谓一致、人称一致和否定转移的问题。 1)It is they who are our friends.2) It was not until ten o'clock that we got home last night. ⑤注意不要混淆强调句和其他从句。It is was…that…为强调句标志,去掉后仍可组成一个完整的句子,只是没被强调,而其他从句一般不具备这一特征。

It's time…用法归纳

It's time…用法归纳 It's time…句型是中学英语里使用频率较高的句型,其意为“该是……的时候了”。用法灵活多变,也是大家以掌握的句型。现就其有关句式归纳如下: ⑴ It's time for + n.“该是(干)……的时候了。”例: Boys and girl, It's time for class. 同学们,该上课了。 ⑵ It's time + (for sb.) to do sth. .表示“该是(某人)干……的时候了。”例: It's time for you to clean the classroom. 该是你打扫教室的时候了。 It's time to go to school. 该去上学了。 ⑶ It's time + that clause 时,that可省略,time可由high,about修饰,从句中的谓语动词有两种形式,或者用动词的过去式(be用were);或者用shoud + 动词原形(should不能省略)。此句型为虚拟语气句型,表示“现在某人该做某事了”。含有该事早该去做而未做,现在去做似乎都为时已晚的意思。例: It's time (that)we went to bed. 我们该去睡觉了。 It's high time that the article were published. 发表这篇文章是适时的。 It's time you should do cleaning. 你该去打扫卫生了。 4) It's + the+序数词+ time+ that clause.也表示某人第几次做某事。例: It is my first time that I've even written letters. 这是我第一次用写信。

It的用法总结

I t的用法总结文档编制序号:[KKIDT-LLE0828-LLETD298-POI08]

It 的用法总结 一. 代词: 1)指代上文 2)指代this/that 3)指代未知性别的婴儿或孩子或身份不明的人 4)指代时间/地点/天气/温度/距离/环境 gets dark very early in the winter. will you call it if it’s a boy love spring---It’s a wonderful time of the year. ’s less than 100 kilometres from here to Jinan. the factory closes, it will mean 500 people losing their jobs. ’s this It’s a cat. has snowed much this year. (1)The book in your bag is very interesting. Can I borrow (2) The book in your bag is more interesting than ______ on the desk. (3) The weather here is much colder than____ in Nanjing. (4) The books are free. You can take____ free of charge. (5) The books in the bag are better than _____ on the desk.

It用法练习题及答案

It的用法 一.单项选择 1.It was at the gate ____ he told me the news. A. that B. what C. which D. when 2.Is ____necessary to tell his father everything A. it B. that C. what D. he 3.Was it in this palace ____ the last emperor died? A. that B. in which C. in where D. which 4.Is ____ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship? A. now B. man C. that D. it 5.Was it during the Second World War ____he died? A. that B. while C. in which D. then 6.Is ____necessary to complete the design before National Day? A. this B. that C. it D. he 7.I don't think ____possible to master a foreign language without much memory work. A. this B. that C. its D. it 8.Does ____matter if he can't finish the job on time? A. this B. that C. he D. it 9.It was not ____she took off her dark glasses ____ ,I realized she was a famous film star. A. when; that B. until; that C. until; when D. when; then 10.Tom‘s mother kept telling him that he should work harder, but ____didn’t help. A. he B. which C. she D. it 11.____is a fact that English is being accepted as an international language. A. There B. This C. That D. It 12. Is ________ possible to fly to the moon in a spaceship? A.now B.man C.that D.it 13.Our food and service are better than ________ used to be. A.it B.we C.they D.them 14.________ appears to me ________ the report must be truth. A.That; it B.It; that C.It; it D.That; that 15.He feels ________ duty to help others. A.that he B.that his C.it he D.it his 16.Take ________ easy. The roads are icy. A.it B.them C.us D.you 17.The TV sets made in China are much better than ________ in Japan. A.that B.those C.them D.It 18.—— Have you found the bike you lost yesterday? —— Yes, I've found ________ already. A.it B.that C.the one D.that one

it的用法总结

it的用法总结 :用法英语中it的用法总结 it的用法总结高中 it的用法总结小学 篇一:it的用法归纳 ? Never be afraid of grammar ? Collect some examples; ? Watch them very carefully; ? Find out something in common; ? Try to use the rules ---- practise. it用法完全归纳 一、it 作人称代词的用法 1. 指事物 作为人称代词,it 可以除人以外的一切事物或动物。如: I dropped my watch and it broke. 我把手表掉在地上摔坏了。It’s hard work, but I enjoy it. 工作很辛苦,可是我乐意干。“Where is the dog?” “It’s in the bedroom. ” “狗在哪?”“在卧室里”。 2. 指人 it 指人主要用于指不性别不明的婴儿或用于确认某人的身份。如: Is it a boy or a girl? 是男孩还是女孩? There is a knock on the door. It must be the postman. 有人在敲 门,一定是邮递员。 【说明】在答语中,常用来指本人,如说It’s me。 3. 代替某些代词

代词 it 还可用于代替指示代词this, that 以及复合不定代词 something, anything, nothing等。如: “What’s this?” “It’s a new machine. ” “这是什么?”“是一种新机器”。 Nothing is wrong, is it? 没出什么问题,是吗? 二、it 作非人称代词的用法 1. 基本用法 it 作非人称代词的用法,主要用于指时间、距离、价值、天气、气候及温度等自然现象。如: It’s too late to go there now. 现在去那儿已经太迟了。 It rained all day yesterday. 昨天下了一天的雨。 It can get very hot here. 这里有时会很热。 2. 用于某些句型 It’s time for sth. 该做某事了。 It’s time to do sth. 该做某事的时候了。 It’s time for sb to do sth. 某人该干某事了。 It’s (about / high) time + that-从句. 某人该做某事了。(从句谓语用过去式,有时也用“should+动词原形”) It’s first (second) time + that-从句. 某人第几次干某事。(从句谓 语用现在完成时) It’s + 时间段 + since-从句. 自从……有一段时间了。 It’s + 时间段 + before-从句. 过多长的时间才…… 三、it用作形式主语 1. 基本用法

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