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人教版八年级英语下册暑假作业(2016年)

Unit 1 What’s the matter ？

(20分钟50分)

Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)

1. I think you have a f . Let me take your temperature.

2. I usually walk to school on f , but sometimes I ride my bike.

3. My father is very tired now, and he wants to r for an hour.

4. If you get into (苦恼), we’ll help you out. Don’t worry.

5. To my (惊奇), the traffic is so heavy at this time in the street. Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)

1. You’d better brush your(tooth)twice a day.

2. There are so many (passenger)on the bus, so it’s really crowded.

3. Bad luck! Little Jenny cut (she)with a knife yesterday.

4. When she saw an old woman (lie)on the side of the road, she called 120 at once.

5. At that time the young man only thought about (save)a life.

Ⅲ. 单项选择(10分)

1. —What’s matter with you?

—I have bad cold.

A. a; the

B. the; a

C. the; /

D. the; the

2. —What does your new English teacher look like?

—She is a pretty lady long hair.

A. at

B. in

C. with

D. to

3. —I have a .

—Maybe you should see a dentist.

A. cold

B. stomachache

C. headache

D. toothache

4. The man hurt working in the field. He has a sore back.

A. herself

B. himself

C. yourself

D. themselves

5. It’s said that a young girl took the old lady to the hospital.

A. 20 years old

B. 20 year old

C. 20-years-old

D. 20-year-old

Ⅳ. 补全对话(10分)

从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。

A: I’m not feeling well. 2

B: How long have you been like this?

A: For about two days.

B: 3

A: No, I took my temperature an hour ago and it seemed all right.

B: Let me check you over. Now open your mouth, and say“Ah. . . ”I

think you have a cold.

A: Is it serious?

B: Don’t worry. You need to take some medicine. 4 and have a rest. 5 A: Thank you.

Ⅴ. 任务型阅读(10分)

Annie lived alone in Chicago. One day, she fell down

in her bedroom and broke her leg. So she tried to call her

friend Lisa. But she dialed(拨打)a wrong number. The

callreached Taylor, an 18-year-old girl. She was a college student and she lived hundreds of miles away from Chicago.

At that time Taylor was reading in bed. She

thought it was somebody playing a joke. When she

was going to hang up the phone, she heard a woman

saying“Help! Help! ”From it Taylor thought

something bad must have happened to the woman.

After she got the woman’s name and address, Taylor called 911 at once. Then she tried to make Annie feel comfortable. She spoke to Annie on the phone till the doctors arriv ed at Annie’s house. At last Annie was taken to hospital in time.

As soon as Annie felt better, she wrote a letter to Taylor to thank her. 根据短文内容, 简要回答下列问题。

1. Where did Annie live?

2. What happened to her one day?

3. Who answered the telephone?

4. How did Taylor help Annie?

5. Why did Annie write the letter to Taylor?

答案解析

Ⅰ. 答案: 1. fever 2. foot 3. rest 4. trouble 5. surprise

Ⅱ.答案: 1. teeth 2. passengers 3. herself 4. lying5. saving

Ⅲ.答案: 1～5. BCDBD

Ⅳ. 答案: 1～5. CEBAF

Ⅴ. 答案: 1. In Chicago.

2. She fell down in her bedroom and broke her leg.

3. Taylor.

4. She called 911(and spoke to Annie on the phone till the doctors arrived at Annie’s house). /By calling 911.

5. Because she wanted to thank her. /To thank her.

Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks

(20分钟50分)

Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(10分)

1. They are planning to r some money for charity.

2. —What does the s mean?

—It means“No Swimming”.

3. He spends (几个)hours every week helping others.

4. Let’s go to the football game and (欢呼)for our school team.

5. Miss Green (自愿做)to teach kids to learn English in her free time. Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)

1. Though his grandmother lives , she never feels .

A. alone; alone

B. lonely; lonely

C. alone; lonely

D. lonely; alone

2. My parents me to the zoo when I was young.

A. was used to take

B. is used to taking

C. used to take

D. used to taking

3. How kind you are! You always do what you can others.

A. help

B. helps

C. helping

D. to help

4. We don’t know next. Let’s go and ask Mr. Li.

A. what to do

B. to do what

C. to do which

D. to do how

5.Will you go to_______ food at the food bank tomorrow?

A. put up

B. give up

C. give out

D. try out

Ⅲ. 完成句子(10分)

1. 由于恶劣的天气, 他们已经决定推迟篮球比赛。

They have decided_________ ________ _______the basketball match because of the bad weather.

2. 她制作了一些如何关爱动物的告示并把它们分发给路人。

She made some notices about ________ ________ ________ ________ animals and ________ them ________ to the passers-by.

3. 我们正在制订去儿童之家工作的计划。

We are ________ ________ ________ ________ in a children’s home.

4. 他总能想出一些解决问题的好主意。

He can always________ ________ ________ some good ideas to solve problems.

5. 当她看到孩子们脸上愉快的表情时, 她得到一种强烈的满足感。

She got a strong________ ________ ________ when she saw the________ ________ ________on the children’s faces.

答案解析

Ⅰ. 答案: 1. raise 2. sign 3. several 4. cheer5. volunteers

Ⅱ. 答案: 1～5. CCDAC

Ⅲ. 答案: 1. to put off 2. how to care for; handed; out3. making plans to work 4. come up with5. feeling of satisfaction; look of joy

Ⅳ. 答案: 1～5. CBEAD

Ⅴ. 答案: 1～4. ACDB

Unit 3 Could you please clean your room

(20分钟50分)

Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(10分)

1. —Could you please help me s the floor?

—Sure.

2. —Don’t t the rubbish here and there.

—Sorry, I won’t.

3. My brother doesn’t like to do the dishes and n do I.

4. —Could you please p me the salt?

—Sure, here you are.

5. Folding the clothes is really boring. I h to do it.

Ⅱ. 单项选择(10分)

1. —Could I use your iPad?

—Yes, you .

A. could

B. can

C. must

D. need

2. —Could you me your MP5?

—Of course. But please return it soon.

A. borrow

B. pass

C. lend

D. give

3. How terrible the rubbish smells! Please when you go out.

A. take it out

B. take out it

C. take them out

D. take out them

4. Nancy has two brothers, but of them a teacher.

A. both; is

B. all; are

C. neither; is

D. neither; are

5. Ben was working on a computer Millie was reading a magazine.

A. until

B. before

C. after

D. while

Ⅲ. 补全对话(10分)

从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。

A. What do you want me to help with?

B. Do you hate to do chores?

C. Could you help me with some chores?

D. Sure, no problem.

E. Then we can go to the park.

F. It’s boring.

G. But first you have to clean your room.

A: Hello, Jenny. 1

B: Well, I hate some chores, but I like other chores.

A: Really? Great! Could I ask you to help me with some chores then?

B: Yes. 2

A: Could you please fold my clothes for me?

B: I don’t want to do that. 3

A: OK. Then could you please sweep the floor for me?

B: 4 . But could we go to the park after that?

A: Sure. I’ll finish my homework while you help me sweep the floor. 5

B: Great.

Ⅳ. 短文填空(10分)

从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空, 完成短文。

Hello, I’m a 13

I help to 2 the floor and take out the 3 . My father hates to

do chores, 4 . But sometimes my mother asks him 5 the dishes.

He sometimes 6 , but I don’t like the food he makes. I don’t

think it’s7 . In my family, my mother does most of the chores.

She cooks. She washes the clothes. She 8 the rooms. And she often

9 in the garden. My mother is busy every day. I think I should 10 her with housework often from now on.

Ⅴ. 阅读理解(10分)

It was six in the evening when Lisa came home from work. She walked into the

living room and saw her three children watching TV. The room was dirty and messy(不整洁的). There were milk boxes and dirty socks on the floor. Cakes were on the sofa and toys were everywhere.

Lisa got angry. “How dirty and untidy our room is! ”she said to her children. “I can’t work all day and then do housework all evening. I’m no t doing the housework any more! ”And so, Lisa didn’t do the housework. She didn’t clean. She didn’t do the dishes. She didn’t wash the clothes. Every evening she sat in the sofa and watched TV.

Three days later, every dish in the house was dirty. A ll the children’s clothes were dirty, too. Rubbish was everywhere. The whole house was messier and smelt terrible.

Then one day Lisa got very surprised when she came home from work. The kitchen was clean. The children cleaned all the dirty dishes! The next day, the living room was clean, and the children were washing their clothes. Lisa told the children, “OK, I’ll do housework again. But you must help me. ”

Now Lisa and her three children do the housework together. Then they all sit in the sofa and watch TV.

根据短文内容, 判断正误(T/F)。

( )1. Lisa has three children.

( )2. She was unhappy to see the dirty and messy room.

( )3. One day Lisa got home and found the children cleaning the kitchen. ( )4. After Lisa did the housework again, the children stopped doing it. ( )5. The children finally learnt that they should help to do some housework.

答案解析

Ⅰ. 答案: 1. sweep 2. throw 3. neither 4. pass 5. hate

Ⅱ. 答案: 1～5. BCACD

Ⅲ. 答案: 1～5. BAFDE

Ⅳ. 答案: 1. chores 2. sweep 3. rubbish 4. too 5. to do 6. cooks

7. delicious 8. cleans 9. works 10. help

Ⅴ. 答案: 1～5. TTFFT

Unit 4 Why don’t you talk to your parents

(20分钟50分)

Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母提示完成单词(5分)

1. Jimmy didn’t do his homework. I, he played computer games, so his parents were very angry.

2. —What r is Bill to you?

—He is my uncle.

3. He had no way to c with his brother.

4. Look! There are many c in the sky. It seems to rain.

5. Could you e the new words for me? I can’t understand them.

Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)

1. Mary’s mother allows her(choose)her clothes.

2. Why don’t you(go)to the movies with me?

3.The teacher found the little girl_________(argue) with an old man in the street.

4. Little Jimmy went to bed without (have)dinner last night.

5. (look)through others’things is not polite.

Ⅲ. 单项选择(10分)

1. Please tell them football in the street. It’s dangerous.

A. not play

B. don’t play

C. not to play

D. can’t play

2. The little boy saved every coin he could buy his mother a present on Mother’s Day.

A. so. . . that. . .

B. such that

C. in order to

D. so that

3. —Oh, my god! I really don’t know next.

—What’s wrong? Can I help you?

A. what to do it

B. how do it

C. how to do

D. what to do

4. These wild flowers are so special, I would do I can to save them.

A. whatever

B. that

C. which

D. whichever

5. —Do you mind me your computer?

—Not at all.

A. use

B. using

C. to use

D. used

Ⅳ. 完成句子(10分)

1. 昨天晚上我爸爸直到11点才回家。

My father home 11 o’clock last night.

2. 很多父母试图安排孩子们的生活。

Many parents try their kids’lives for them.

3. 学生在学校里有太多的功课要做。

The students have homework at school. 4. 托尼和所有老师们相处融洽。

Tony is all the teachers.

5. 我认为你应该先打扫你的卧室。

I think you your bedroom first.

Ⅴ. 补全对话(10分)

从方框中选择最佳选项完成对话, 有两项多余。

A. And guess what else is wrong.

B. I don’t look cool.

C. Who often plays CDs loud?

D. What’s th e matter?

E. My brother plays his CDs too loud!

F. When will you buy your new clothes?

G. Maybe you could get a part-time job in the evening.

A: Hi, Mary! You look sad. 1

B: Oh. . . my clothes are out of style. 2

A: Well, maybe you should buy some new clothes.

B: Yes, but I don’t have enough money.

A: Huh. 3

B: That’s a good idea. 4

A: What?

B: 5 I can’t get enough sleep.

A: You should ask him not to do that.

Ⅵ. 任务型阅读(10分)

I have a lot of problems recently. Firstly, I’m not happy in class. I’m so shy that I’m afraid of speaking in class. Secondly, I argued with my best friend. I’m very worried because I have few friends. I don’t want to lose her. Thirdly, I feel nervous when the midterm exams are coming. And sometimes I even can’t sleep well at night.

Yesterday, my mother took me to the doctor. I told the doctor my problems and he gave me some suggestions. He asked me to make more friendly friends and play games in my free t ime, so that I will not be so shy. He also said, “If you don’t want to lose your best friend, you should talk with her. Tell her what you think. ”Because I can’t sleep well, he asked me to eat some food that is good for sleep. And he asked me to relax. I’m trying to follow his advice. I think I will get better soon. Information Card

答案解析

Ⅰ. 答案: 1. Instead 2. relation 3. communicate 4. clouds

5. explain

Ⅱ. 答案: 1. to choose 2. go 3. arguing 4. having

5. Looking

Ⅲ. 答案: 1～5. CDDAB

Ⅳ. 答案: 1. didn’t go; until 2. to plan 3. too much; to do 4. getting on well with 5. should clean

Ⅴ. 答案: 1～5. DBGAE

Ⅵ.答案: 1. speak in class 2. friendly 3. talk with her

4. sleep well

5. good for sleep

Unit 5 What were you doing when the rainstorm came

(20分钟50分)

Ⅰ. 根据句意及汉语提示完成单词(5分)

1. (突然)my dog spit at the door.

2. The (光线)in the room is very weak. Please turn on the light.

3. When the (暴风雨)came, I was standing under the tree.

4. I want to buy a packet of cigarettes and a box of (火柴).

5. There is nothing (奇怪的)about that.

Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(10分)

1. I didn’t fall(sleep)until 11: 00 last night.

2. My father was cleaning the car while I (sweep)the floor.

3. It’s been raining(heavy)all day.

4. —What you (do)when he arrived?

—I (write)a letter at that time.

5. You’re(kid). Li Lei didn’t tell me about that.

Ⅲ. 单项选择(5分)

1. We all know that the sun in the east.

A. raise

B. rose

C. rises

D. raises

2. My brother was waiting for the bus at the bus stop .

A. yesterday

B. at that time

C. tomorrow

D. now

3. Sally worked very hard. Finally, she won the English competition.

A. At the end of

B. At last

C. Luckily

D. To the end

4. An accident at the corner of the street yesterday.

A. takes place

B. happened

C. happens

D. take place

5. I the airport very early.

A. reached to

B. got to

C. arrived in

D. arrived

Ⅳ. 完成句子(10分)

1. Lucy和Lily昨天下午4点钟在游泳。

Lucy and Lily at four o’clock yesterday afternoon.

2. 闹钟6点响了, 吵醒了我的姐姐。

The alarm at six o’clock and woke up my sister.

3. 今天早上我给汤姆打电话, 但是没人接。

I called Tom this morning, but nobody .

4. 这个周末将要有一场大雨。

There will be this weekend.

5. 风逐渐变弱, 太阳出来了。

The wind was and the sun rose.

Ⅴ. 句型转换(10分)

1. —were you doing at 10: 00 last night? (根据答语, 完成问句)

—I was playing computer games.

2. Jack was sleeping in the sofawhen his mother got back home. (对画线部分提问)

Jack sleeping in the sofa?

3. The twins were talking loudly when the teacher came in. (用while改写句子)

the twins were talking loudly, the teacher in.

4. Mary was buying some clothes in the store. (改为否定句)

Mary clothes in the store.

5. The twins are reading an English storybook now. (用at that time last night 改写句子)

The twins an English storybook at that time last night. Ⅵ. 完形填空(10分)

It was Sunday, Martin and Steve were riding through

the town on their bikes. Martin was riding in front. He

was twelve years old. Steve was 1 . He was eleven. The

two boys were going to the river. They often went to the

river 2 they liked fishing. Then Martin saw a thief.

He was coming 3 a shop. He had an ugly face.

He was 4 two large bags to a car. The boys could see a fat man 5 glasses. He was sitting in the car. Just then the ugly man dropped one of the bags and some things 6 out of it.

The ugly man 7 the things quickly, put them into the bags and 8 the car. Martin and Steve rode quickly. They were going to ride to Martin’s grandpa’s house 9 . He could telephone the 10 .

1. A. taller B. younger C. cooler D. older

2. A. so B. and C. but D. because

3. A. out B. back C. out of D. in

4. A. making B. taking

C. bringing

D. lifting

5. A. had B. wears

C. and

D. with

6. A. fell B. put

C. pulled

D. stopped

7. A. woke up B. got up

C. picked up

D. jumped up

8. A. got to B. got in C. got on D. got off

9. A. slowly B. at once C. early D. later

10. A. teacher B. police C. doctor D. worker

答案解析

Ⅰ.答案: 1. Suddenly 2. light 3. storm 4. matches5. strange

Ⅱ. 答案: 1. asleep 2. was sweeping 3. heavily4. were; doing; was writing

5. kidding

Ⅲ. 答案: 1～5. CBBBB

Ⅳ. 答案: 1. were swimming 2. went off 3. picked up4. a heavy rain

5. dying down

Ⅴ. 答案: 1. What 2. When was 3. While; came4. wasn’t buying any

5. were reading

Ⅵ. 答案: 1～5. BDCDD 6～10. ACBBB

Unit 6 An old man tried to move the mountains

(20分钟50分)

Ⅰ. 根据句意及首字母或汉语提示完成单词(5分)

1. The hunter s a wolf in the forest yesterday morning.

2. You must find a place to h when the storm comes.

3. Liu Qian is going to perform the m at the party.

4. The students are (微笑)while they are taking photos.

5. The young man is standing in the rain and his clothes are wet. Maybe he is a little bit (愚蠢的).

Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空(5分)

1. It rained heavily for two days, (turn)the city into a sea.

2. Look! Many (monkey)are playing in the tree.

3. Tom learned a lot about the (west)history.

4. The famous singer got (marry)to an old man.

5. I was allowed to continue (use)the library.

Ⅲ. 单项选择(10分)

1. I enjoy fresh air so I always sleep with the window open it is really

cold.

A. unless

B. when

C. if

D. since

2.The movie was moving. I couldn’t stop________.

A.crying

B.to cry

C.cry

D.cried

3. This photo me of my old friend, Linda.

A. tells

B. reminds

C. shows

D. brings

4. The soap opera is boring my parents can’t stand(忍受)it at all.

A. too; to

B. enough; to

C. so; that

D. as; as

5. The raincoat doesn’t me. It is too large.

A. right

B. fit

C. agree

D. comfort

Ⅳ. 完成句子(10分)

1. 从前, 有个漂亮的小女孩住在这个小镇上。

________ __________ ________ _______, there was a beautiful girl living in this small town.

2. 天一黑, 我们就一起赶快回家了。

________ __________ ________it was dark, we went home quickly together.

3. 这些花非但不长反而萎缩了。

These flowers are shrinking________ __________growing.

4. 他的早期经历最终使他变成了一位黑人总统。

His early experience himself a Negro president at last.

5. 当他五岁的时候, 吉姆对踢足球感兴趣。

Jim________ __________ ________playing soccer when he was five years old.

Ⅴ. 短文填空(10分)

用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。

Do you remember that little match girl?

Let me 1 (tell)you another story about her. It

was very cold, on a snowy morning, after 2 (sell)all

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