英语名词单数变复数及练习
英语名词单数变复数的规则
一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式，是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。
读音变化：结尾是清辅音读[s]，结尾是浊辅音或元音读[z]。
例：friend→friends; cat→cats; style→styles; sport→sports; piece→pieces
二、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词，在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数。
读音变化：统一加读[iz]。
例：bus→buses; quiz→quizzes; fox→foxes; match→matches; flash→flashes
三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，将y改变为i，再加-es。
读音变化：加读[z]。
例：candy→candies; daisy→daisies; fairy→fairies; lady→ladies; story→stories
四、以-o结尾的名词，如果不是外来词或缩写，就加-es，否则加-s构成复数。
读音变化：加读[z]。
例：tomato→tomatoes; potato→potatoes; torpedo→torpedoes; bingo→bingoes
反例：silo→silos; piano→pianos（外来词）; photo→photos; macro→macros（缩写词）
五、以-f或-fe结尾的名词，多为将-f或-fe改变为-ves，但有例外。
读音变化：尾音[f]改读[vz]。
例：knife→knives; life→lives; leaf→leaves; staff→staves; scarf→scarves
反例：roof→roofs
六、以-us结尾的名词（多为外来词），通常将-us改变为-i构成复数。
读音变化：尾音[Es]改读[ai]，其中[kEs]要改读为[sai]，[gEs]要改读为[dVai]。
例：fungus→fungi; abacus→abaci; focus→foci; cactus→cacti; cestus→cesti
七、以-is结尾的名词，通常将-is改变为-es。
读音变化：尾音[is]改读[i:z]。
例：axis→axes; basis→bases; naris→nares; hypothesis→hypotheses; restis→restes
八、以-ix结尾的名词，通常将-ix改变为-ices，但有例外。
读音变化：尾音[iks]改读[isi:z]。
例：matrix→matrices; directrix→directrices; calix→calices; appendix→appendices 反例：affix →affixes
九、以-um结尾的名词，将-um改变为-a。
读音变化：去掉鼻尾音。
例：forum→fora; stadium→stadia; aquarium→aquaria; datum→data; vacuum→vacua
十、以-a结尾的名词，在该词末尾加上后辍-e。
读音变化：尾音[E]改读[i:]。
例：larva→larvae; formula→formulae; ala→alae; media→mediae; hydra→hydrae
十一、部分单词的复数形式不变。
读音变化：保持原音。
例：fish→fish; sheep→sheep; cattle→cattle; deer→deer; salmon→salmon
十二、极少数单词，其复数形式没有任何规律。
读音变化：没有规律。
例：man→men; woman→women; child→children; person→people; ox→oxen
十三、一些单数词得加en才能变成复数词：
例：ox→oxen; child→children; brother→brethren
十四、一些单数词得改头换面一番,才能变成复数词
例：analysis→analyses分析; basis→bases基础; datum→data数据; foot→feet;
formula→formulae/formulas公式; goose→geese; louse→lice虱子; man→men
mouse→mice; medium→media/mediums媒介; memorandum→memoranda/memorandums备忘录;
parenthesis→parentheses 圆括号; phenomenon→phenomena现象; radius→radii 半径
tooth→teeth; woman→women
十五、有些名词是单数、复数不分的
例：deer; fish; cannon; sheep; salmon 鲑鱼; trout 鳟鱼
十六、一些名词虽分单数、复数，但出现次数多的总是单数词
例：abscence; clothing; film; help; furniture家具; machinery机械; news; scenery风景; sugar; traffic交通
十七、另一些名词则以复数词出现的机会较多
例：bellows风箱; clothes; police; shorts短裤; scissors剪刀; spectacles眼镜; shears大剪刀trousers长裤; wages工资
十八、compound nouns，这类复数词是以主要的名词来表示
例：daughter-in-law→daughters-in-law 媳妇; father-in-law→fathers-in-law岳父
man-of-war→men-of-war兵舰; maid-servant→maid-servants
step-son→step-sons晚子; son-in-law→sons-in-law
十九、若表达具体数目，要借助数量词
例：pair(对，双); suit(套); a pair of glasses; two pairs of trousers
二十、另外还有一些名词，其复数形式有时可表示特别意思，
例：goods货物，waters水域，fishes（各种）鱼
二十一、除人民币元、角、分外，美元、英镑、法郎等都有复数形式。
例：a dollar, two dollars; a meter, two meters
以O结尾的词，许多加es构成复数，特别是一些常用词如：heroes,potatoes,tomatoes,echoes,tornadoes,torpedoes,dominoes,vetoes,mosquitoes,Negroes,mang oes,buffaloes,volcanoes
但下面几类词只加s：1.以“元音+o”或“oo”结尾的词
如:videos,radios,studios,folios,oratorios,embryos,zoos,bamboos,kangaroos,taboos
2.一些外来词，特别是音乐方面的词，如：pianos,solos,concertos,tobaccos,mottos,cellos
3.一些缩写词和专有名词，如：kilos,photos,memos,micros,Eskimos,Filipnos
有个别词加两种词尾都可以，如：archipelago(e)s,halo(e)s,cargoes(英），cargos(美）
名词由单数变成复数的练习
写出下列名词复数
leaf______ puppy_______ box_______ knife_______ fly______ fox______
bus______ bench_____ brush_____ kiss______ church______ dish_____
ruler______ peach________ glass_____ pencil________ boy______ zoo______ man______ roof_______ sheep_______ knife______ lady______ key______
story______ watch______ bamboo______ city______ family______ day_____ apple_______ eraser______ speech______ thief______ mouse______ fish_____ goose____ people ______ ox_____ Chinese _______ deer _______ foot______ child_______ tooth_______ guy________ hero_______ spy______ boss_____ monkey______ city ______ goat ______ radio ________ horse ______ dog ______
用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空：
1>There are so many________(wolf)in the forest.
2>There are three ______(chair) in the classroom.
3>These _______(tomato) are red.
4>______(hero) are great.
5>My brother looks after two ______(baby)
6>There are some ______(deer) eating the grass.
7>My father likes to eat _______(potato).
8>Chinese ______(people)like to eat noodles.
9>I have a lot of ______(toy) in my bedroom.
10>I help my mother wash ______(dish) in the kitchen.
11>I have two ______(pencil-box).
12>There are some ______(bus)in the street.
13>Peter has eight _____(foot).
14>Linda has three _______(tooth).
15>There are some ______(child) in the garden.
16>Michael likes the ______(mouse).
17>There are some ______(goose)in the river.
18>My uncle and father are _____(man).
19>Tom and King are _____(boy).
20>Linda has three ______(tooth).
选出正确形式
1．I can see three ________ in the zoo.
A monkeys
B monkeys
C monkey
2.The pig has four ______. A. foot B. feet C. foots
3.My two brothers are both ______.
A. policeman
B. policemans
C. policemen
4.There are four ___________ in the class.
A. Japanese
B. Japaneses
C. Japan
5.I can see ten _____ in the picture. A. sheep B. dog C. pig
6.The _____ has three______.
A. boys, watches
B. boy, watch
C. boy, watches
7.C an you see _______on the plate? A. bread B. breads C. breades
8.The girl often brushes her_____ before she goes to bed.
A. tooth
B. tooths
C. teeth
9.Mr Black often drink some _________.A. milk B. milks https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3413343118.html,kes
10.There are some _____ on the floor. A. child B. water C. books
11. _______ will learn English. A. Woman B. Women C. Man
12.Lucy will show us some new ____ of hers.
A. photo
B. photos
C. photoes
13. I drank two ______.
A. bottles of orange
B. bottle of orange
C. bottles of oranges
14.The cat eats two ______ last night. A. mouses B. mice C. mouse
15.I need a pen and some _____. A. books B. desk C. chair
16 Jim was late for two classes this morning. He said that he forgot both of the ______.
A. rooms number
B. Room number
C. Room’s number
D. Room numbers
17. The newly-built library is a ______ building.
A. five-storey
B. five storeys
C. five-storey’s
D. five storeys’
18. --- Whose umbrella is it?--- It’s _______.
A.somebody else’s
B. Somebody else
C. Somebod y’s else’s
D. Somebody’s else
19. I feel terribly hot, What’s the _____?
A. temperature of room
B. Room’s temperature
C. Room temperature
D. Temperature of room’s
20. _______ will make a trip around the world during the coming Christmas.
A. The Evens
B. The Evens’
C. The Evenses
D. The Evenses’
21.The girl talking to Mary is a friend of ________.
A. Mary’s sister
B. Mary sister’s
C. Mary’s sister’s
D. sister of Mary’s
22. The woman over there is ______ mother.
A.Julia and Shelley’s
B. Juli a’s and Shelley’s
B. C. Julia and Shelley D. Julia’s and Shelley
23. He is very tired. He needs ______.
A. a night rest
B. a rest night
C. a night’s rest
D. a rest of night
24．---Excuse me，where are _______ offices?---Over there．A．teacher’s B．teachers’ C．the teacher’s D．the teachers’
25．Today is September 10th. It’s_____ Day. Let’s go and buy some flowers for our teachers.
A. Teacher
B. Teachers’
C. the Teachers’
D. Teacher’s
六年级英语名词变复数形式练习
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名词单数变复数专项练习
单数变复数专项练习 一、变化规则 1、一般情况下直接在词尾加s 例：book---books apple---apples orange---_________ tiger---_________ girl---__________ banana---_________ lemon---__________ pencil---_______ 2、以s,x,sh,ch结尾的单词，加es 例：bus---buses box---boxes fish---fishes beach---beaches class--- fox--- beach--- watch--- 3、以f或fe结尾的单词，把f或fe变成v加es 例：leaf---leaves knife--- (刀) wife--- （妻子） 4、以辅音字母加y结尾的单词，把y变i加es 例：fly---flies butterfly---_______ library---_______ baby---_____ puppy---______ 二、选择单词的适当形式填空，写在横线上。 1. It’s so hot. I want to eat an ________. Do you like ______?( ice-cream) 2.There are many_________(animal) in the zoo.I like .( giraffe) 3. ---Can I help you? ---Three _______ (doll),please. 4. I like____________( strawberry, strawberries) because they are sweet and juicy. 5. I don’t like _______(fly) because they are ugly and dirty(脏的). 6. Look at the_______(baby). They are so cute. 7. I like ________(water) because we drink water everyday. 8. These _________(boy) like _________.( monkey) 9.Brush your________(tooth),Kitty. It’s time for bed. 三、有些单词就像孙悟空一样会变身，你知道他们是怎么变得吗？现在看看这些变身后的单词，你能把他变身以前的样子写出来吗？ lions---_______ strawberries---________ roses---_________teeth---_______ dragonflies--- pears---_________ 四、写出下列名词的复数形式 1、orange 2、class 3、text
小学英语名词变复数练习题
一、名词 2.以下词为常为不可数名词，他们的复数形式就是他们本身。 Water(水) milk(牛奶) tea(茶) rice(米饭) orange（橙汁）juice（果汁）bread（面包）写出下列各词的复数 I _________this ___________that___________ watch _______child _______photo ________diary _________ day________ foot________ book_______ dress ______________ tooth_______ sheep ______box_______ strawberry _____________ thief _______ man______ woman_______ paper_______ juice_______ water________ milk________ rice__________ tea_____ 名词单复数 （1）名词可以分为可数名词和不可数名词，不可数名词没有单复数，一律看作单数。（2）可数名词的单数前什么时候用a，什么时候用an？ 答：以元音音标（或音素）开头的用an。 以辅音音标（或音素）开头的用a。 注意：我们看的是音标（或音素），而不是元音字母。 一、选择a或an或不填（用/表示） pen bag apple big apple banana orange oranges orange pen ③单复同形的名词有： chinese 中国人Japanese日本人 sheep 绵羊 deer 鹿 fish 鱼 注意：fish①当一条鱼讲时，单复数同形，如three fish.②当各种各样的鱼讲时，即强调鱼的种类时，要加es. 如：all kinds[kaindz] of fishes .各种各样的鱼③当鱼肉讲时，不可数。 5．不规则名词复数： 1. I have two_____ (knife)
完整word版名词单数变复数练习题及答案
精品文档 名词单数变复数练习题及答案 写出下列名词复数 leaf______ puppy_______ box_______ knife_______ fly______ fox______ bus______ bench_____ brush_____ kiss______ church______ dish_____ ruler______ peach________ glass_____ pencil________ boy______ zoo______ man______ roof_______ sheep_______ knife______ lady______ key______ story______ watch______ day_____ city______ bamboo______ family______ apple_______ eraser______ speech______ thief______ mouse______ fish_____ goose____ people ______ ox_____ Chinese _______ deer _______ foot______
child_______ tooth_______ guy________ hero_______ spy______ boss_____ monkey______ city ______ goat ______ radio ________ horse ______ dog ______ 用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空： 1>There are so many________in the forest. 2>There are three ______ in the classroom. 3>These _______ are red. 4>______ are great. 5>My brother looks after two ______ 2016全新精品资料-全新公文范文-全程指导写作–独家原创 11 / 1． 精品文档 6>There are some ______ eating the grass. 7>My father likes to eat _______. 8>Chinese ______like to eat noodles. 9>I have a lot of ______ in my bedroom. 10>I help my mother wash ______ in the kitchen. 11>I have two ______. 12>There are some ______in the street. 13>Peter has eight _____. 14>Linda has three _______. 15>There are some ______ in the garden. 16>Michael likes the ______.
小学英语名词单复数练习题
英语专项测试名词复数 一、请写出下列词的复数形式。 1.city _____ _ 2.zoo ______ 3.country _____ 4.mouse __ 5.boy____________ 6. car ____ 7.tree ______ 8.horse ______ 9.bus______________ 10.fox _____ 11.baby _____ 12.family _____ 13.dish _____ 14.piano _____ 15.man _____ 16.woman ____ 17.child 18.foot 19.day_________ 20.dress____________ 21.sheep___________ 22.box___________ 23.strawberry_________ 24.peach__________ 25.sandwich__________ 26.fish___________ 二、单项选择 ( )1. The _ _ are very beautiful. A. cloth B. water C. flowers ( )2. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it? A. foots B. feet C. feets ( )3. Can you see nine ____ in the picture? A. fish B. book C. horse ( )4. The _____ has two______. A. boy; watch B. boy; watches C. boys; watch
名词单数变复数语法及练习
一、名词的单数、复数、所有格 基础知识 名词分为专有名词和普通名词。专有名词是表示具体的人、事物、地点、或机构等的专有名称。如：GuangZhou，Mike，UNESCO等。专有名词一般情况下第一个字母要大写，前面不加定冠词the。普通名词是表示一类人、事物或抽象概念的名称。如：police，uggs，rice 等。普通名词又可分为个体名词、集体名词、物质名词和抽象名词。 个体名词：表示某一类人或某一类东西中的个体。如：monkey，panda，ruler，boy等。 集体名词：表示一群人或一些事物的总称。如：family，police，class，people等。 物质名词：表示无法分为个体或不具备确定形状和大小的实物。如：Water，air，milk等。抽象名词：表示抽象概念词。如：hope，love，spirit。 一般来说，个体名词和集体名词多为可数名词，物质名词和抽象名词多为不可数名词。可数名词有单数、复数之分，表示“一个”时用单数，表示“多个”时用复数。如：a bird，a teacher，an apple，two birds，five teachers，eight apples等。 可数名词复数的构成 1、一般情况下，在单数名词的后面加-s构成。如：game-games，boy-boys等。 2、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的单数名词变复数，在词尾加-es构成。如：box-boxes，bus-buses，peach-peaches，dish-dishes。 3、以o结尾，表示有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-es；表示没有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-s。如：potato-potatoes，tomato-tomatoes，photo-photos，piano-pianos等。 4、以辅音字母加y结尾的单数名词变复数，将y改成i后再加-es。如：factory-factories，story-stories，family-families。 5、以f或fe结尾的单数名词变复数，将f或fe改成v,cheap nike air max，然后再加-es。如：leaf-leaves，life-lives，knife-knives等。 6、名词单数变复数，除了有规则可循的变化之外，还有一部分的变化是不规则的，我们将这部分名词的变化叫做不规则变化。这些词有：goose-geese，foot-feet，tooth-teech，man-men，woman-women，mouse-mice，sheep-sheep，deer-deer，fish-fish，child-children，ox-oxen等,ugg shoes。 不可数名词量的表示 不可数名词没有单数、复数之分，但我们在生活中有时候又必需给这些词计量，我们于是采用这种方法：a+表示这些东西的单位+of+不可数名词，如：a cup of tea，a uggs of rice，a box of milk，a piece of paper等。如果为了表示多个的概念，我们就将表示这些东西的单位变成复数即可。如：a cup of tea---3 cups of tea---a uggs of rice---5 uggss of rice，a box of milk---12 boxes of milk，A piece of paper---100 pieces of paper 名词所有格 表示人或物所属关系时,我们就需要使用名词所有格。如：“奶奶的房子”表示为“grandma's house”。名词所有格的构成有以下规则： 1、一般情况下，在名词的末尾加“'s”构成。如：Mike's bike迈克的自行车,Tom's books汤姆的书. 2、以s结尾的复数名词的所有格，只在其末尾加“’”如：my parents' car我父母的车,our teachers' books我们老师的书。 3、表示几个人共同拥有的东西时，只在最后一个名字上加所有格。如：Jenny and Joan's bedroom詹妮和琼共同拥有的卧室;但如果是分别拥有的东西就要在每个名字上加所有格.如:Tim's and Jack's toy cars提姆和杰的玩具车。 4、名词所有格后面有指地点等的名词时，有的习惯上可以省去不用。如：The doctor's(office)
初中英语名词单复数练习题
选择a或an或者不填(用/来表示) pen bag apple big apple banana orange oranges orange pen hour house umbrella university A[ei] U[ju:] H[eitF] R[a:] B[bi:] M[em] E chick water child children 用a/an填空： ①Is it Chinese book or English book? ②This is ring, and it is orange ring. ③Mary is English teacher. Tom is Chinese teacher. ④This is bike. It’s old bike. ⑤This is telephone number. ⑥That is ID card. ⑦I lost my keys. It’s set of keys. ⑧It’s apple, not pear. ⑨This is peach. That’s orange. ⑩Y ou have banana, but I have egg. ①Is there umbrella on the desk? ②There is island in the sea. ③There is picture on the card. ④I have old book. ⑤apple is a kind of fruit. ⑥There is armchair[a:mtFeE(r)] in the living room. ⑦I’d like egg. ⑧Look, there is bird in the tree. ⑨Is there map on the wall? ⑩There is bench[bentF] in the park. 写出下列名词的复数： butterfly —sky —thief— boy —toy —leaf— wife（妻子）—life（生命）—half— knife（小刀）—shelf(架子)—potato—photo__ man—Chinese_________ German___________ woman—Japanese_____________ hero________ tooth—sheep_______________ negro____________ foot—fish_________________ tomato____________
七年级英语名词单数变复数及练习
英语名词单数变复数的规则 一、绝大多数的可数名词的复数形式，是在该词末尾加上后辍-s。 读音变化：结尾是清辅音读[s]，结尾是浊辅音或元音读[z]。 例：friend→friends; cat→cats; sport→sports 二、凡是以s、z、x、ch、sh结尾的词，在该词末尾加上后辍-es构成复数。 读音变化：统一加读[iz]。 例：bus→buses; quiz→quizzes; fox→foxes; match→matches; 三、以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，将y改变为i，再加-es。 读音变化：加读[z]。 例：family→families; ; library→libraries; story→stories 四、以-o结尾的名词，一般情况直接加-s构成复数；特殊词汇后加-es 读音变化：加读[z]。 例：tomato→tomatoes; potato→potatoes; hero→heroes 五、以-f或-fe结尾的名词，多为将-f或-fe改变为-ves。 读音变化：尾音[f]改读[vz]。 例：knife→knives; life→lives; leaf→leaves; 名词由单数变成复数的练习 一、写出下列名词复数 box_______ knife_______ fly______ fox______ bus______ bench_____ brush_____ kiss______ dish_____ ruler______ glass_____ pencil________ boy______ knife______ lady______ key______ story______ watch______ city______ family______ day_____ apple_______ eraser______ thief______ fish_____ monkey______ city ______ radio ________ dog ______ 1
英语名词变复数的练习题
英语名词变复数的练习题 一、写出下列名词的复数形式 1、orange__________ 2、class ___________ 3、monkey__________4.piano___________5、child ___________ 6、shel f ____________7.bed____________ 8、country___________9、family___________ 10、toy__________ 11、foot __________ 12、radio__________13、photo__________ 14、tomato___________ 15、woman___________16、knife__________17、sheep__________18、ship__________ 19、dish___________ 20、mous e___________ 二、用所给的单词的复数的正确形式填空： 1> There are three_____________(chair) in the classroom. 2> These_____________ (tomato) are red. 3> My brother looks after two_____________ (baby) 4> My father likes to eat_____________ (potato). 5> Chinese_____________ (people)like to eat noodles. 6> I have a lot of _____________ (toy) in my bedroom. 7> My mother wash_____________ (dish) in the kitchen. 8> I have two_____________ (pencil-box). 9> There are some_____________ (bus)in the street. 10> Monster has eight_____________ (foot). 三、选择填空 ( )1．I can see three ________ in the zoo. A monkeys B monkeys C monkey ( )2. The pig has four ________. A. foot B. feet C. foots ( )3. My two brothers are ________. A. policeman B. policemans C. policemen ( )4. I can see ten _____ in the picture. A. sheep B. dog C. pig ( )5. The _____ has three_____. A. boys, watches B. boy, watch C. boy, watches ( )6. Can you see _______on the plate? A. bread B. breads C. breades ( )7. The girl often brushes her_____ before she goes to bed. A. tooth B. tooths C. teeth ( )8. Mr Black often drink some _________. A. milk B. milks https://www.wendangku.net/doc/3413343118.html,kes ( )9. There are some _____on the floor. A. child B. man C. books ( )10. Lucy will has some _______. A. photo B. photos C. photoes ( )11. I am drinking two ________. A. cups of water B. cup of water C. cups of water ( )12. The cat eats two _______ on Monday. A. mouses B. mice C. mouse
初一名词单数变复数练习题
名词单复数专项练习 一：将下面名词单数变换为名词复数 1: bed ________ computer___________ .apple ________ house__________ pl ane___________ tree_____________ lesson___________ apple___________ shirt_________ month____________ 2:piano___________ photo__________ radio________ zoo_________ tomato___________ potato____________ 3:class__________ fox _________ watch_________ glass__________ dress__________ class__________ .brush___________ box_________ bus_________ 》 4: shelf_________ knife__________ wife__________ life ________ leaf _______ thief _________ 5: country________ army________ .city______ story_______ baby ______ butterfly__________ 6: toy___________ .play ________ day _________ key_______ boy______ 二：代词/ be动词单数变复数 this _______ that _________ I _______ you ________ she _______ he ________ it ________ am _________ is __________ 三：把下列句子单数变复数 1, This is a book. . __________________________ 2: That is an eraser. ___________________________ ！ 3: It is a red apple. ____________________________ 4: I am a boy. ______________________________ 5: He / She is a teacher. __________________________ 6: What’s this _________________________________ 五：名词复数变单数练习 1:Those are my 2: They are English boys. _________________________ 3: They are some erasers. ________________________ 4: These are dictionaries. ___________________________ 5: we are students. ___________________________ } 6: what color are your books ______________________ 六：根据句意及所给单词填空。 1:________(this) are my English books. 2: The two boys are my _________(cousin) 3: ---- _________those your parents ----Yes, they _________. 4: ---Who are the man and the woman in the picture ----They are my __________. 5: My aunt Jane and my mother are ___________. 6: They are my __________(姨)。
名词单数变复数练习题
二名词单复数练习题 (做之前认真读一读并充分理解“名词单数变复数的儿歌”) （一）写出下列名词的复数形式。 1. bus- 2. potato- 3. hand- 4. child- 5. sheep - 6. dog - 7. box- 8. leaf- 9. wash - 10. tooth - 11.tomato- 12. foot- 13. fish - 14. mouse- 15. mango- 16. elephant - 17. hippo - 18. bike- 19. watch- 20. baby- 21. toy- 22. man- 23. dish - 24. zoo- (二) 选出正确答案写在横线上并圈出关键词。 1. How many (cow / cows) are there? 2. This is a (lemons /lemon). 3. They are (cat / cats). 4. Those are (tigers / tiger). 5. Look at those zoo (animal / animals). 6. That’s a (monster / monsters). 7. These are (fingers / finger). 8. It’s ( a dog / dogs). (三) 判断、改正并圈出关键词。 1. There are two chicken.（） 2. A mice is on the table. （） 3. This is a beautiful and clever dogs. （） 4. He can read book.（） (此题无关键词，不用圏) 5. Can you tell me their names? ( ) 6. There are five sheeps on the farm. ( ) 7. This is my chair. ( )
名词单数变复数规则及练习
小学英语语法：名词 1.名词分为专有名词和普通名词。 如：GuangZhou，Mike，UNESCO等。 专有名词一般情况下第一个字母要大写，前面不加定冠词the。 如：police，eggs，rice等。 表示某一类人或某一类东西中的个体。如：monkey，panda，ruler，boy等。 表示一群人或一些事物的总称。如：family，police，class，people等。 Water，air，milk等。 hope，love，spirit。 1.定义：一般来说，个体名词和集体名词多为 物质名词和抽象名词多为 2.可数名词的数： 表示“一个”时用单数，a bird，a teacher，an apple，表示“多个”时用复数。two birds，five teachers，eight apples.
3.可数名词复数的变化规则. A、一般情况下，在单数名词的后面加-s构成。如：game-games，boy-boys等。 B、以s、x、sh、ch结尾的单数名词变复数，在词尾加-es构成。如：box-boxes，bus-buses，peach-peaches，dish-dishes。 C、以o结尾，表示有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-es；表示没有生命的事物的单数名词变复数加-s。如：potato-potatoes，tomato-tomatoes，photo-photos，piano-pianos等。 D、以辅音字母加y结尾的单数名词变复数，将y改成i后再加-es。如：factory-factories，story-stories，family-families。 E、以f或fe结尾的单数名词变复数，将f或fe改成v，然后再加-es。如：leaf-leaves，life-lives，knife-knives等。 F、名词单数变复数，除了有规则可循的变化之外，还有一部分的变化是不规则的，我们将这部分名词的变化叫做不规则变化。这些词有：goose-geese，foot-feet，tooth-teech，man-men，woman-women，mouse-mice，sheep-sheep，deer-deer，fish-fish，child-children，ox-oxen 4.不可数名词量的表示 需给这些词计量，我们于是采用这种方法： 如：a cup of tea，a box of milk，a piece of paper等。 如果为了表示多个的概念，我们就将表示这些东西的单位变成复数即
小学英语名词单数变复数练习题
小学英语名词单数变复数练习题 1. 请把下面的名词单数变复数。 cat___dog___desk___ key___boy___story___family___bus___ box___watch___potato___tomato___bed___brush___ ______teacher___sister___ plane___ 2. 把下面的单数句子变成复数句子。 1） This is a book. These ___ 2） It is a red apple. They_ 3） That is a eraser. Those。 3. 填入所给名词的正确形式。 1）I have too______ 2)There are many______ 3)She has three______ wife___ school___ knife 小学英语可数名词单数变复数规律 1.一般情况下，直接加s， 如：apple-apples,pig-pigs,book-books等 2.如果单词以s、sh、ch、x结尾的名词，加es， 如：bus-buses,class-classes, watch-watches,box-boxes,fox-foxes 3.以y结尾的单词，元音字母+y的，直接加s:例如：
boys 、babys;如果单词以辅音字母+y结尾的名词，把y改成i加es，如： family-families,strawberry-strawberriesstory-storie s 4. 如果单词以f或fe结尾的名词，把f或fe改成v 加es，如：wife-wives, knife-knives 5. 如果单词以”o”结尾：有生命的，加es，如： potato-potatoes,tomato-tomatoes,hero-heroes 无生命的，加s，如：photo-photos,radio-radios 6.将“oo”改为“ee”的名词，如： tooth-teeth,foot-feet,goose-geese 8.单复同形的名词：fish-fish, sheep-sheep,paper-paper,people-people 9.不规则变化的名词： man-men, woman-women 延伸：policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen child-children mouse-mice, you-you, he/she/it-they, this-these,that-those. A. the people B. people C. peoples D. the peoples
小学英语名词单复数练习题
名词单数变复数变化规则： 1．一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds 2．以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches 3．以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families 4．以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives 5．不规则名词复数： man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, ox---oxen mouse-mice child-children foot-feet tooth-teeth fish-fish, people-people, sheep---sheep deer--deer 6. 表示“某国人”的名词一般有三种情况 1.Japanese、Chinese复数不变 2.Frenchman、Englishman、Dutchman等的复数把a改为e 3.German、Russian、American、Indian、Italian、Korean等复数加s 因为german不是man词根是germany演化的 7. 以o结尾有生命的加es 常见的有生命加es的单词有： negro黑人, hero英雄, tomato西红柿, potato 土豆 用一句话来记忆：黑人英雄爱吃西红柿和土豆。 但下面几类词以“O”结尾只加s： 1.以“元音+o”或“oo”结尾的词如:videos, radios, ,zoos, bamboos, kangaroos, 2.一些外来词，特别是音乐方面的词，如：pianos 3.一些缩写词和专有名词，如：kilos , photos 名词复数练习题 一．写出下列单词的复数形式 city _____ _zoo ______country _____ tooth ____
英语名词单复数练习题带答案
英语专项测试名词复数（总分100分） 一、请写出下列词的复数形式。(1’*50=50’) city _cities____ _zoo zoos ______country countries_____ tooth _teeth___ mouse mice __ boy____boys________ broom broom_ brooms_____car ____cars tree trees______horse hores______ bus________buses______ fox __foxes___ branch branches____ baby babies _____ family _families____ dish _dishes____ radio radios _____ photo photos___ piano pianos _____ knife knifies __knives___ leaf leaves_ life lives _____ thief thives _thieves____ _man men _____ woman women _____ child children ___ foot feet this ____these_________ watch___watches________ diary____diaries____ day____days______ book____books________ dress____dresses________ sheep___sheep____ tea_______tea______ box____boxes_______ strawberry___strawberries__ peach___peaches___sandwich___sandwiches__ paper papers______ juice__juice________ water___water____ milk___milk________ rice____rice______
初一英语名词单复数练习题及答案
初一英语名词单复数练习题及答案 一．写出下列单词的复数形式 this _____________ book____________ sheep___________ watch___________diary____________day____________ dress____________ box___________ peach__________sandwich__________ 二．选择 1. The __ in near our house are very beautiful. A. cloth B. water C. flowers 2. Tom is one of the Chinese _____ in our school. A. boy B. boys C. boies 3. A cat has four ____ , doesn't it? A. foots B. feet C. feets 4. There are three ____ and five _____ in the room. A. American, Japanese B Americans, Japanese C. American, Japanese 5. Can you see nine ____ in the picture? A. fish B. books C. horse 6. The _____ has two______. A. boy; watch B. boy; watches C. boys; watch 7. The _____ are flying back to their country.