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鲁教版2019-2020学年八年级上学期四科联赛英语B试卷D卷

姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________

一、单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)

1. （2分）Mom, I don't want to be else. I just want to be_______.

A . anybody; myself

B . everybody; myself

C . everybody; me

D . anybody; me

2. （2分）—Believe it or not, the car over there can drive itself. It doesn't need a driver. —Really? That is amazing!

A . good and surprising

B . bad and tiring

C . useless and boring

3. （2分）The bridge between the two islands is _______ one in Shanghai.

A . long

B . longer

C . longest

D . the longest

4. （2分）—______ is the lady in white?

—She is a nurse.

A . Who

B . What

C . Whom

D . Whose

5. （2分）The box is __________ of the three boxes, I think.

A . the heavy

B . the heavier

C . the heaviest

D . heaviest

6. （2分）The park is far away from here indeed. It's about ____ walk.

A . a three hour

B . a three hour's

C . a three-hours

D . a three-hour

7. （2分）-_____ does your father go to bed?

-He usually goes to bed at ten o’clock.

A . What time

B . Where

C . How

D . What color

8. （2分）—Is it your dress?

—No. It's ____.

A . hers

B . her

C . her's

D . my

9. （2分）Which of the following actions is NOT part of green life?

A . Burning rubbish in the open air.

B . Planting trees in spring.

C . Walking or riding bikes to school.

D . Taking a shopping basket when going shopping.

10. （2分） , I broke your glasses just now?

A . I'm sorry

B . Excuse me

C . Thank you

二、完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)

11. （10分）Merry Market is1big supermarket.It’s very near my home.There 2many

things.There are3many people,especially(尤其是)on holidays 4 at weekends.You can5food and 6 ,clothes and so on.The shop is open 24 hours every day.The salesmen in the supermarket7 very nice and 8 . 9 like to talk to you and help you.You can buy things there and you can 10meals there,too

（1）

A . a

B . an

C . the

D . /

（2）

A . am

B . is

C . are

D . be

（3）

A . also

B . too

C . either

D . both

（4）

A . and

B . with

C . or

D . also

（5）

A . sell

B . sells

C . buy

D . buys

（6）

A . water

B . juice

C . coffee

D . drink

（7）

A . am

B . is

C . are

D . be

（8）

A . friend

B . friendly

C . friends

D . bad

（9）

A . He

B . She

C . They

D . Them

（10）

A . have

B . has

C . had

D . having

三、阅读理解。 (共3题；共24分)

12. （8分）阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

Forgetful Nick

After school on Friday, when Nick got home, he saw Grandpa's car! Nick smiled and walked quickly up the front sidewalk.

He reached the door and said hell o to Grandpa. Then Mom called from the kitchen. “Put away your schoolbag first.”

Nick's smile vanished(消失). “Oh, no,” he said, “I forgot to bring my schoolbag home.”

Mom was angry. “Nick, you forgot your schoolbag again! You need to be more careful!”

Grandpa turned to Nick and winked(眨眼), “I'm afraid you inherited(遗传) your forgetfulness from me, Nick. Your grandma used to call me 'Forgetful Jones'.”

Grandpa's words made Nick feel a little better. But he still felt mad at himself.

After dinner, Grandpa suggested going for a walk. As they walked around the corner, Grandpa said, “I'll tell you a little secret, Nick. We're the same. We like to do things, make things and have fun! That's why we sometimes forget things.”

“But Grandpa, how did you stop forgetting? How can I stop forgetting?” Nick asked.

“Well,” said Grandpa, “I know a few tricks(窍门). I use them to help me remember important things. For example, it's important to turn off my car lights when I park the car. So every time I get in the car, I put my notebook in my lap(大腿).”

“I saw it!” said Nick. “I always wondered why you did that!”

“Now you know my secret,” said Grandpa, “It's a simple little trick, but it works. Why don't we put our heads together and come up with a schoolbag-remembering trick?”

（1）Nick's smile vanished when he knew .

A . his grandpa came

B . his mom was in the kitchen

C . he forgot his schoolbag

D . his mom was angry

（2）Who used to call Nick's grandpa “Forgetful Jones”?

A . Nick.

B . Nick's mom.

C . Nick's dad.

D . Nick's grandma.

（3）What did Nick and his grandpa do after dinner?

A . They went for a walk.

B . They turned off the car lights.

C . They bought a notebook.

D . They looked for Nick's schoolbag.

（4）From the story, we can know Nick's grandpa is .

A . strange

B . helpful

C . strict

D . proud

13. （8分）阅读下面短文，从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。Mother bird is busy

Flying from tree to tree

Trying to find the right one

To raise(养育) her family.

Should it be a maple, or maybe a pine?

Whichever(无论哪一个) it is, it will be just fine

She finds one stick and another

And hurries back to put them together.

She sits on her eggs to keep them warm

And hopes they don't fall during the storm

The nest is strong and holds them well

The babies suddenly come out from their shells(E).

Mother bird is happy and as proud as she can be

Now she is looking for food you see

She feeds her babies most of the day

They eat and eat but have no time to play.

It's time to learn to fly from the nest

Mother bird doesn't get much rest

The babies are so eager(渴望的) to fly

But sad to tell their mother, goodbye.

（1）According to the poem, we can know the mother bird is very .

A . tired and ugly

B . busy and beautiful

C . beautiful and free

D . busy and tired

（2）A maple is a(n) in the poem.

A . teacher

B . tree

C . bird

D . animal

（3）After building a nest, what does the mother bird do?

A . She sits on her eggs.

B . She flies away to look for food.

C . She cleans the nest up.

D . She flies from tree to tree.

（4）The last part of the poem tells us that .

A . the babies learn to fly

B . the babies eat too much

C . the mother bird is proud

D . the babies want to play

14. （8分）阅读理解

Many people enjoy watching movies in a cinema. They think the cinema has a better atmosphere（气氛）to enjoy the movie. However, I think people are happier and freer when watching movies at home.

Watching movies at home is more comfortable. To watch movies in a cinema, you have to buy a ticket before you go there for a better seat. However, there is no need for people at home to worry about the ticket. They can enjoy movies at any time they like and with the most comfortable seat. What's more, people watching movies at home wouldn't have to face any traffic problems.

It is free to watch movies at home. In the cinema, we can't go outside and do something else because the movie won't wait for us. Sometimes, if we miss part of the movie, we can't follow the story. At home, we can pause at any time and go back to watch the part.

All in all, a cinema is a good place to watch movies, but it isn't the best place to enjoy the movies. I think watching movies at home is the better.

（1）What does the writer think of watching movies at home?

A . Boring.

B . Enjoyable.

C . Interesting.

D . Difficult.

（2）What isn't the reason（理由）for the writer's watching movies at home?

A . Save more time on the road

B . Don't worry about the ticket.

C . Feel freer and happier.

D . Have better atmosphere.

（3）Which has the same meaning with the underlined word "miss"?

A . That's all, thank you, Miss Thompson.

B . He missed his watch and looked for it everywhere.

C . The hotel is just on the road, so you can't miss it.

D . When I was in America, I missed my parents very much.

（4）What is the best title for the passage?

A . Enjoy Watching Movies in a Cinema.

B . Better to Watch a Movie in a Cinema or at Home?

C . Come to My Home and Watch a Movie.

D . It's Better to Watch a Movie than a TV Show.

四、语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)

15. （10分）阅读下面短文, 按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求, 在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Sandy has a big family, but she doesn't think her family ________ (live) was happy. She and her brother and sister often fight with each other for many reasons.

Max is Sandy's classmate and neighbor. He also has a very big family with ________ brothers and their parents. Sandy noticed that Max never fights with his brothers. They always have big smiles ________ their faces.

Sandy thought that was ________ (stranger). One day she asked Max ________ they get on well with each other. Max smiled and asked Sandy ________ (go) home with him.

As they came into the house. Max's ________ (old) brother saw them. “Hi, Sandy and Max,” he said, “Why not ________ (come) here and share some ice cream with me?”

At that time, Max's younger brother came out of his room. He looked very excited and said, “Oh, Max, I have a story to tell ________.”

Sandy knew Max's secret of getting on ________ (good) with his brothers was to share. So Sandy decided to go back home and try this from then on.

五、其他。 (共1题；共5分)

16. （5分）任务型阅读，根据上下文，选择正确的句子将短文补充完整。

Mr. White lived in the country. One day, he bought a second-class train ticket and went to London to buy something. All the seats in the second-class carriages had been taken when Mr. White got on the train. ________

Half an hour later, ________ So he went into one of them and took an empty seat. The other four men seemed to be rich people because they all wore fine clothes. But just before the train started, a different kind of person jumped in and sat down.________ It was clear that he was very poor.

Everyone in the carriage looked unhappy with the young man. Mr. White thought that he would not be the only person to pay more. ________If so, he was wrong. For when the train had traveled an hour, the door opened and the ticket-collector came into the carriage. Of course, Mr. White had to pay more money for his ticket. But to his great surprise, one by one each of the four men held out a second-class ticket. ________ He was the only man who had the first-class ticket in the carriage.

17. （18分）根据短文内容，完成问题

My friend, Dick, has a large police dog. Its name is Jack. Every Saturday afternoon Dick takes Jack for a long walk in the park. Jack likes these long walks very much.

One Saturday afternoon, a young man came to visit my friend. He stayed a long time. He talked and talked. Soon it was time for my friend to take Jack for a walk. But the man was still there. Jack became very worried. He walked around the room several times and then sat down in front of the man and looked at him. But the man kept talking. Finally Jack couldn't stand it anymore. He went out of the room and came back a few minutes later. He sat down again in front of the man, but this time he held the man's hat in his mouth.

（1）Where does Dick walk with his dog every Saturday afternoon?

（2）Jack became very worried one afternoon because he wanted to________.

（3）Why did Jack sit down again in front of the man with the hat in his mouth?

（4）翻译文中划线的句子。

（5）判断正误

Jack put the young man's hat on Dick' head.

七、翻译。 (共2题；共16分)

18. （12分）根据汉语意思完成句子

（1）你的房间太脏乱。请整理一下。

Your room is really in a mess．Please________ ________ ________ ．

（2）我弟弟和我吃的一样多。

My brother eats________ ________ ________ me．

（3）这张桌子占用了太多的空间。

This table________ ________ too much space．

（4）在我房间里有一些有价值的东西。

There is________ ________ in my room．

（5）你一定是个作家，对吗?

You ________ ________ a writer，aren't you?

19. （4分）上海是中国最著名的城市之一。

Shanghai is________ ________China's________ ________ cities.

八、补全对话。 (共1题；共2分)

20. （2分）A:________ (what / your father / expect / get / TV)

B:________ (the latest news)

九、书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)

21. （5分）培养各种各样健康积极的兴趣，对我们有很多好处。请根据以下表格的内容提示，用英语写一篇70词左右的文章，要有适当的扩展。文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。

开阔眼界 open one's eyes

Most of us have our own hobbies. What call we get from our hobbies? Happiness? Satisfaction? Of course! But there are more. For example, ……

参考答案一、单项选择。 (共10题；共20分)

1-1、

2-1、

3-1、

4-1、

5-1、

6-1、

7-1、

8-1、

9-1、

10-1、

二、完形填空。 (共1题；共10分)

11-1、

三、阅读理解。 (共3题；共24分)

12-1、

12-2、

12-3、

12-4、

13-1、

13-2、

13-3、

13-4、

14-1、

14-2、

14-3、

14-4、

四、语法填空。 (共1题；共10分)

15-1、

五、其他。 (共1题；共5分)

16-1、

六、任务型阅读。 (共1题；共18分) 17-1、

17-2、

17-3、

17-4、

17-5、

七、翻译。 (共2题；共16分) 18-1、

18-2、

18-3、

18-4、

18-5、

19-1、

八、补全对话。 (共1题；共2分)

20-1、

九、书面表达。 (共1题；共5分)

21-1、

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7.以下列各组数为边长，能构成直角三角形的是( ). A ．2，3，5 B ．3，2，5 C ．32 ，42 ，52 D ．1，2，3 8.对角线互相垂直平分且相等的四边形一定是（）. A. 正方形 B.菱形 C. 矩形 D. 等腰梯形 9. 已知：如图2,菱形ABCD 中,对角线AC 与BD 相交于点O,OE ∥DC 交BC 于点E,AD=6cm,则OE 的长为（）. A.6 cm B.4 cm C.3 cm D.2 cm 图2 10.某学校有500名九年级学生,要知道他们在学业水平考试中成绩为A 等、B 等、C 等、D 等的人数是多少，需要做的工作是（）. A ．求平均成绩 B.进行频数分布 C.求极差 D.计算方差二、填空题（每小题4分，共40分） 11．梯形ABCD 中，BC AD //，1===AD CD A B ，?=∠60B 直线MN 为梯形ABCD 的对称轴，P 为MN 上一点，那么PD P C +的最小值。 12．化简： 221 42a a a +=-- ． 13．若反比例函数m y x =-的图象经过点(32)--，，则m = ． 14．在珠穆朗玛峰周围2千米的范围内，还有较著名的洛子峰（海拔8516米）、卓穷峰（海拔7589米）、马卡鲁峰（海拔8463米）、章子峰（海拔7543米）、努子峰（海拔7855米）、和普莫里峰（海拔7145米）六座山峰，则这六座山峰海拔高度的极差为 _______米． 15.如图3，点P 是反比例函数2 y x =-图象上的一点，PD 垂直于x 轴于点D ，则△POD 的面积为．图3

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八年级下四科联赛测试题1