2008届江西省师大附中鹰潭一中高三联考试卷
英语
命题人:两校高三英语备课组审题人:李蜀闽程媛霞熊耀星2008.4
第Ⅰ卷(三部分,共115分)
第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,再用2B铅笔将试卷上的答案转涂到答题纸上。
第一节:(共5小题,每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有1个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒种的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. When did Jim wish these two people to be at his house?
A. Before five o’clock.
B. At five o’clock.
C. Anytime between five and five thirty.
2. What did you learn about the woman?
A.She doesn’t understand the question.
B. She will not lend him the money.
C. She will lend him the money.
3. Why does the woman say so?
A.Because they will be tested on the Industrial Revolution.
B.Because she did poorly on the history exam.
C.Because there are many stores and industries in the area.
4. Which statement is RIGHT?
A.Bob is leaving for Hong Kong.
B. Tom wants to meet Bob on Saturday.
C. Bob wants to meet Tom today.
5. How does the man feel?
A. Better.
B. Sick.
C. Fine.
第二节:(共15小题:每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6和第7题。
6. Where are they now?
A. In South California.
B. In North California.
C. In Taiwan.
7. What is the temperature today?
A. It's about 15 degrees Celsius.
B. It's about 5 degrees Celsius.
C. It's about 4 degrees Celsius.
听第7段材料.回答第8至第10题。
8. What did the man have today?
A. A party.
B. A meeting.
C. A date.
9. Why was the man excited?
A. Because he got a promotion.
B. Because the boss liked his ideas.
C. Because he got a reward.
10. What is the man going to do?
A. To write a proposal.
B. To build a team.
C. To hold a speech.
听第8段材料.回答第11至第13题。
11. How does the woman play tennis?
A. She plays it very well.
B. She begins to play it.
C. She doesn’t play it very well.
12. When will they play tennis?
A. At eight o'clock.
B. At nine o'clock.
C. At ten o'clock.
13. What does the man advise the woman to bring with?
A. Drinks.
B. Food.
C. Tennis balls.
听第9段材料,回答第14至第16题。
14. How many hours do they decide to spend studying French each day?
A. One hour.
B. Two hours.
C. Five hours.
15. When do they plan to study together?
A. At 7:00 am.
B. At 5:00 pm.
C. At 7:00 pm.
16. What does the man think of his French?
A. He has a terrible accent, but his grammar is good.
B. He never gets stuck in study.
C. His grammar is not good, and so is his accent.
听第10段材料,回答第17至第20题。
17. How much money do women spend on make-up and beauty products over their lifetime?
A. 182,000 pounds.
B. 128,000 pounds.
C. 82,000 pounds.
18. What is the magazine's name?
A. Beauty Woman.
B. New Woman.
C. Beauty Survey.
19. What does the sentence “T hey would not leave the house without their ‘face’on” mean?
A. They like to wear a veil (面罩).
B. They like to wear make-up.
C. They like to wear fashionable clothing.
20. How many people said that they never wear make-up?
A. Just one percent.
B. Only six percent.
C. Between A and B.
第二部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节:单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
从A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21. —I just heard the tickets for tonight’s film have been sold out.
—Oh no! __________.
A. It’s not at all interesting
B. It doesn’t matter
C. I was looking forward to that
D. I know it already
22. Aborigines’ most common tool in Australia is _______ boomerang, which is used to kill _____ animals.
A. the; ∕
B. ∕; ∕
C. the; the
D. ∕; the
23. Why is he always forcing his daughter to practise playing the piano if she is not _____ for a
pianist?
A. meant
B. intended
C. trained
D. taken
24. I doubt whether he can ______ his efforts much longer as he looks so tired.
A. keep on
B. keep up
C. keep back
D. keep from
25. There is no light on dormitory. They must have gone to the lecture, ______?
A. didn’t they
B. haven’t they
C. mustn’t they
D. don’t they
26. Recently John has agreed to terms of a five-year contract extension with the Liverpool FC and
______, as reported, is worth more than £80 million.
A. which
B. he
C. one
D. it
27. Last winter Southeast China was struck by snows, from ______ effects the people are still
suffering.
A. what
B. which
C. whose
D. that
28. Liu Xiang ______ our expectation and got another gold medal in the 110m hurdles at the East
Asian Games in Macao.
A. according to
B. depended on
C. fit in with
D. lived up to
29. He traveled to many mountain villages and saw many poor children out of school. This
experience ______ his life.
A. would change
B. had changed
C. was to change
D. was changing
30. We needn’t get ready yet; the guests ______ come for another hour.
A. mustn’t
B. shouldn’t
C. shan’t
D. needn’t
31. Can you imagine the singer _____ so much in public?
A. being admired
B. admire
C. to be admired
D. admiring
32. I used to swim with my little friends in this lake every summer, but not once since I left my
hometown in 1992 _________.
A. I have swum
B. have I swum
C. did I swim
D. I swam
33. So far a series of problems ________ brought about by this decision.
A. have
B. has
C. has been
D. have been
34. Was it _____ he was training in the field _____ he got hurt?
A. that, when
B. where, that
C. that, where
D. when, that
35. —My parents will have more time to rest at home after their retirement.
—This is ______ you’re wrong. Most of the old hope for a more active lif e after they are retired.
A. where
B. what
C. why
D. how
第二节:完型填空(共20 小题;每小题1.5分;满分30分)
阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从36—55各题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
The year was 1964. A man I worked with had 36 a couple of 1963 Chicago Bears-inscribed (题写) footballs and was selling them at a real 37 price. My first son was on the way. I bought the football as his "coming home from the hospital" 38 , and it was something truly special.
Several years later, young Tom was rummaging (乱翻) around in the garage 39 he came across the 1963 Chicago Bears-inscribed football. He asked if he could play with it. I
40 to him that he was still a bit too 41 to play carefully with such a special ball. We had the same 42 several more times in the next few months, and soon the requests 43
away.
The next fall, after watching a football game on television, Tom asked, "Dad, 44 that football you have in the garage? Can I use it to play with the guys now?" And I replied, "Tom, you don't just go out and 45 throw around a 1963 Chicago bears-inscribed football. I told you before: it's special. "
46 it wasn't special any more. I stood 47 in the garage. It had been a long time since the boys moved away from home, and suddenly I 48 that the football had never been so special at all. Children playing with it when it was their 49 to play is what would have made it special. I had blown those 50 moments that can never be reclaimed(找回), and I had
51 a football. 52 what?
I took the football across the street and gave it to a 53 with young kids. A couple of hours later I looked out of the window. They were 54 , catching and kicking my 1963 Chicago Bears-inscribed football.
Now it was 55 .
36. A. acquired B. required C. produced D. stored
37. A. possible B. reasonable C. good D. low
38. A. mark B. blessing C. honor D. gift
39. A. once B. when C. before D. until
40. A. referred B. warned C. shouted D. explained
41. A. amateur B. young C. weak D. soon
42. A. adjustment B. argument C. conversation D. discussion
43. A. faded B. ran C. floated D. went
44. A. recall B. take C. remember D. collect
45. A. normally B. happily C. carefully D. casually
46. A. But B. And C. So D. As
47. A. again B. once C. alone D. still
48. A. realized B. doubted C. considered D. concluded
49. A. pleasure B. right C. chance D. time
50. A. short B. precious C. important D. consistent(相容的)
51. A. saved B. hidden C. damaged D. bought
52. A. On B. Of C. For D. With
53. A. group B. family C. school D. kindergarten
54. A. throwing B. holding C. betting D. sharing
55. A. worthless B. expensive C. gone D. special
第三部分:阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A, B, C, D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
I found myself a little while ago in one of the largest American prisons. It was like a stone castle, its high towers watched by guards with guns. I had been there several times before, on earlier visits to the USA. But this time I had come to see one particular prisoner. He was nineteen and after two years by himself in one room was awaiting execution for murder. He had just heard the result of a fresh trial. He was to serve life imprisonment instead. He was white-faced and talkative, a boy who had failed in high school and had all too easily got caught up in a night’s adventure that had ended with burning down buildings, two deaths and those two years awaiting death.
This prison is no worse than many others and it is certainly better than some. After you have passed through the complicated series of gates and doors and the electronic instruments have checked that you have no metal on your person —that you have no gun in fact —you enter within the walls. At once you are astonished at the difference between the strict controls outside and curiously easy going way of life inside. Here are men walking about, often smoking cigars; the football team is being trained on the field; there is a good deal of standing around waiting for something to happen. And of course things do happen: a sudden shout, a rush to the water tower, a mad climb to its top, senseless disobedience for days. But this is somehow a symbol for a bigger senselessness of that.
This time I was wondering what twenty years (and that would be the minimum) might mean for one boy pushed into this organized idleness.
56. Which of the following is true?
A. They were taking the prisoner out to kill him.
B. The punishment had been changed from life imprisonment to death.
C. The punishment had been changed from death to life imprisonment
D. They were taking him out for a fresh trial.
57. The prison is ________.
A. the worst in America
B. the best in America
C. the second best in America
D. somewhere between the best and worst
58. How did the writer feel when he went inside?
A. Greatly surprised
B. Pleased.
C. Disappointed.
D. Frightened.
59. When one shows disobedience, he is ________.
A. doing whatever he likes
B. making a lot of noise
C. not doing what is necessary
D. not doing what he is told to
B
Books that Win Minds
The decision by the Whitbread judges to award its big prize to a children’s fiction, The Amber Spyglass by Philip Pullman, will have delighted parents and teachers. For Pullman is an author credited, like J.K. Rowling, with the magical power of getting children to read, creating a fictional world so fascinating that even the most stubbornly reluctant readers fall under his page-turning spell (魔力) and discover the joy of books.
The following are some of his viewpoints on reading:
?We read for many reasons. But what all of us get from engaging with a story is what you
don’t quite get with television or film. On screen the pictures do your imagi ning for you.
When you read you have to put more into it — and what you have to put in, you get out.
?In engaging with a book, something more active is going on in your mind because you are
imagining for yourself. This is the thing that parents wish their children were doing.
?The sense of joy and power and freedom when you can do that—that’s been lost in the
national curriculum and the reading strategy. They don’t mention the fun.
?There is a wonderful range of popular science books which are fascinating for children, who
will follow a grown-up book as far as it will take them if they are fascinated by the subject.
I read a lot of trash, too—everybody ought to read trash. That way you don’t rely on others to
develop your taste.
60. The author of the book, The Amber Spyglass is ________.
A. Whitbread
B. Philip Pullman
C. J.K. Rowling
D. We don’t know
61. According to the author, the main advantage of reading books over watching TV or film is
that________.
A. reading can make people imagine something more actively
B. reading provides more fun
C. there are more interesting books than TV plays or films
D. reading can make you more concentrated on your work
62. It is implied that the national curriculum and reading strategy are ________.
A. important
B. interesting
C. terrible
D. not fascinating
63. In the last paragraph the underlined word trash most probably means________.
A. science books
B. novels
C. books of poor quality
D. interesting books
C
In 1993, New York State ordered stores to charge a deposit (押金) on beverage (饮料) containers. Within a year, consumers had returned millions of aluminum (铝) cans and glass and plastic bottles. Plenty of companies were eager to accept the aluminum and glass as raw materials for new products, but because few could figure out what to do with the plastic, much of it would be buried in landfills (垃圾填埋场). The problem was not limited to New York. Unfortunately, there were too few uses for second-hand plastic.
Today, one out of five plastic soda bottles is recycled in the United States. The reason for the change is that now there are dozens of companies across the country buying discarded plastic soda bottles and turning them into fence posts, paintbrushes, etc.
As the New York experience shows, recycling involves more than simply separating valuable materials from the rest of the rubbish. A discard remains a discard until somebody figures out how to give it a second life--and until economic arrangements exist to give that second life value. Without adequate markets to absorb materials collected for recycling, throwaways actually depress prices for used materials.
Shrinking landfill space, and rising costs for burying and burning rubbish are forcing local
governments to look more closely at recycling. In many areas, the East Coast especially, recycling is already the least expensive waste management option. For every ton of waste recycled, a city avoids paying for its disposal (处理), which, in parts of New York, amounts to saving of more than $100 per ton. Recycling also stimulates the local economy by creating jobs and trims (减少) the pollution control and energy costs of industries that make recycled products by giving them a more refined raw material.
64. What regulation was issued by New York State concerning beverage containers?
A. Beverage companies should be responsible for collecting and reusing discarded plastic soda
bottles.
B. Throwaways should be collected by the state for recycling.
C. A fee should be charged on used containers for recycling.
D. Consumers had to pay for beverage containers and could get their money back on
returning them.
65. The returned plastic bottles in New York used to________.
A. end up somewhere underground
B. be turned into raw materials
C. have a second-life value
D. be separated from other rubbish
66. Recycling has become the first choice for the disposal of rubbish because________.
A. local governments find it easy to manage
B. recycling has great appeal for the jobless
C. recycling causes little pollution
D. other methods are more expensive
67. It can be concluded from the passage that________.
A. rubbish is a potential remedy (补救) for the shortage of raw materials
B. local governments in the U.S. can expect big profits from recycling
C. recycling is to be recommended both economically and environmentally
D. landfills will still be widely used for waste disposal
D
Exchange a glance with someone, and then look away. Do you realize that you have made a statement? Hold the glance for a second longer and you have made a different statement. Hold it for 3 seconds, and the meaning has changed again. For every social situation, there is a
permissible time that you can hold a person’s gaze without being intimate, rude, or aggressive. If you are on an elevator, what gaze-time are you permitted? To answer this question, consider what you typically do. You very likely give other passengers a quick glance to size them up(打量)and to assure them that you mean no threat. Since being close to another person signals the possibility of interaction, you need to send out a signal telling others you want to be left alone. So you cut off eye contacts what sociologist Erving Goffiman(1963)calls “a dimming of the lights”. You look down at the floor, at the indicator lights, anywhere but into another passenger’s eyes. Should you break the rule against staring at a stranger on an elevator, you will make the other person extremely uncomfortable, and you are likely to feel a bit strange yourself.
If you hold eye contacts for more than 3 seconds, what are you telling another person? Much depends on the person and the situation. For instance, a man and a woman communicate interest in this manner. They typically gaze at each other for about 3 seconds at a time, and then drop their eyes down for 3 seconds, before letting their eyes meet again. But if one man gives another man a 3-second-plus stare, he signal s, “I know you”. “I am interested in you.” or “You look peculiar and
I am curious about you.” This type of stare often produces hostile feelings.
68. It can be inferred from the first paragraph that ________.
A. every glance has its significance (meaning or importance)
B. staring at a person is an expression of interest
C. a gaze longer than 3 seconds is unacceptable
D. a glance carries more meaning than words
69. If you want to be left alone on an elevator the best thing to do is ________.
A. to look into another passenger’s eyes
B. to avoid eye contacts with other passengers
C. to signal you are not a threat to anyone
D. to keep a distance from other passengers
70. By “a dimming of the lights”, Erving Goffiman means ________.
A. closing one’s eyes
B. turning off the lights
C. stopping glancing at others
D. reducing gaze-time to the minimum.
71. The passage mainly discusses ________.
A. the limitations of eye contacts
B. the exchange of ideas through eye contacts
C. proper behavior in situations
D. the role of eye contacts in interpersonal communication
E
The food we eat seems to have profound effects on our health. Although science has made enormous (巨大的) steps in making food more fit to eat, it has, at the same time, made many foods unfit to eat. Some research has shown that perhaps eighty percent of all human illnesses are related to diet and forty percent of cancer is related to the diet as well, especially cancer of the colon (结肠). Difficult cultures are some prone to contract (易于染上) certain illnesses because of the food that is characteristic in these cultures. That food is related to illness is not a new discovery. In 1945, government researchers realized that nitrates and nitrites, commonly used to preserve color in meats, and other food additives (添加剂) , caused cancer. Yet, these carcinogenic additives remain in our food, and it becomes more difficult all the time to know which things on the packaging labels of processed food are helpful or harmful. The additives which we eat are not all so direct. Farmers often give penicillin to beef and poultry (家禽) and because of this, penicillin has been found in the milk of treated cows. Sometimes similar drugs are administered to animals not for medical purposes, but for financial reasons. The farmers are simply trying to fatten the animals in order to obtain a higher price on the market. Although the Food and Drug Administration has tried repeatedly to control these procedures, the practices continue.
72. How has science done disservice(损害) to mankind?
A. Because of science, disease caused by contaminated food has been virtually done away with.
B. It has caused a lack of information, concerning the value of food.
C. As a result of scientific intervention (干涉), some potentially harmful substances have been
added to our food.
D. The scientists have preserved the color of meats, but not of vegetables.
73. What are nitrates used for?
A. They preserve flavor in packaged food.
B. They preserve the color of meats.
C. They are the objects of research.
D. They cause the animals to become fatter.
74. The underlined word carcinogenic(Line 9) means most nearly the same as ________.
A. trouble-making
B. money-making
C. color-retaining
D. cancer-causing
75. Which of the following statements is NOT true?
A. Drugs are always given to animals for medical reasons.
B. Some of the additives in our food are added to the food itself and some are given to the
living animals.
C. Researchers have known about the potential hazards (危害) of food additives for over fifty
years.
D. Food may cause forty percent of cancer in the world.
第四部分:写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节:对话填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
阅读下面对话,掌握其大意,并根据所给首字母的提示,在标有题号的右边横线上写出一个英语单词的完整、正确的形式,使对话通顺。
Sophie: Have you ever watched the film. E.T. made by Steven Spielberg? It
is one of the (76) b money-making films in history. I think it's a
great film.
76.
Alan: I don't think so. But the story is good in some ways. The (77)i of a friendly alien living in our world and (78) m friends with a group of teenagers is OK. 77.
78.
Sophie: The film is more than twenty years old now and people still love the (79) s . 79. Alan: I just think it is a good film but not a great one. I think that Steven Spielberg made the film because he wanted to make everyone (80) m____
to cry. I also think the film is too long.
80.
Sophie: It's only one hour and forty-five (81) m long! 81. Alan: I mean that it feels too long. I (82) a it's extremely exciting
at the beginning. But at the end...
82.
Sophie: But can you remember the part (83) w E.T. is dying and one of the children is so attached to E.T. that he becomes (84)s ill too?
Alan: Yes, I think I fell (85) a at that point. 83.
84.
85.
第二节:书面表达(25分)
作为中学生,你肯定经历过多次考试,体验过成功,也遭遇过失败。请你根据下面的提示内容,简要概述中学生普遍存在的对考试失败的两种态度,并结合自身实际,说明你的观
点。
注意:
1.词数:100左右;
2.可根据内容要点适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
江西省重点中学协作体2021届高三第一次联考数学(理)试卷 考试时间:120分钟分值:150分 一?选择题:本题共12小题,每题5分,共60分,在每小题给出的四个选项中只有一项是符合题目要求的. 1. 已知集合{0,1,2,3}A =,集合{}2|B x x x ==,则A B =( ) A. {0,1, 2.3} B. {1,0,1}- C. {1.2} D. {0,1} D 利用集合交集的定义计算即可. {} {}2|0,1B x x x ===,则{}0,1A B =故选:D 2. 已知复数5 11i z i -=+,z 的虚部是( ) A. 1- B. i - C. 1 D. i C 利用复数的乘方和除法法则化简复数z ,利用共轭复数的概念以及复数的概念可得出复数z 的虚部. ()()()2 5111211112 i i i i z i i i i i ----=====-+++-,z i ∴=,因此,z 的虚部是1.故选:C. 3. 已知1 :: P p a ≤1,2:10q a -≥则P 是q 的( ) A. 充分不必要条件 B. 必要不充分条件 C. 充要条件 D. 既不充分也不必要条件 B 根据题意,化简,p q ,即可利用集合之间的关系,判定得到结论. 1 : p a ≤1,化简可得:0p a <或1a ≥, 2:10q a -≥,化简可得:1q a ≤-或1a ≥, 由{|1a a ≤-或1}a ≥ {|0a a <或1}a ≥, 可知,p q q p ?, 故p 是q 的必要不充分条件,故选:B
方法点睛:判断充要条件的方法是: ①若p ?q 为真命题且q ?p 为假命题,则命题p 是命题q 的充分不必要条件; ②若p ?q 为假命题且q ?p 为真命题,则命题p 是命题q 的必要不充分条件; ③若p ?q 为真命题且q ?p 为真命题,则命题p 是命题q 的充要条件; ④若p ?q 为假命题且q ?p 为假命题,则命题p 是命题q 的即不充分也不必要条件. ⑤判断命题p 与命题q 所表示的范围,再根据“谁大谁必要,谁小谁充分”的原则,判断命题p 与命题q 的关系. 4. sin155sin35cos25cos35??-??=( ) A. B. 12 - C. 12 B 根据诱导公式,以及两角和的余弦公式直接化简,即可得出结果. sin155sin35cos25cos35sin 25sin35cos25cos35??-??=??-?? ()1 cos 2535cos602 =-?+?=-?=-.故选:B. 关键点点睛:该题主要考查利用两角和的余弦公式化简求值,涉及诱导公式,正确解题的关键是熟练掌握公式. 5. 在6 ()2x y x y ??-+ ???的展开式中,25x y 的系数是( ) A. 20 B. 152 C. 12- D. 252 - C 将原式变形为666 ()()()22x x y x y x y y x y =??-++-+ ??? ,再根据6()x y +的展开式的通项公式 616r r r r T x y C -+=,分别令=5r , 4r =求解. 6 66()()()22x x y x y x y y x y =??-++-+ ? ??, 6()x y +的展开式的通项公式为616r r r r T x y C -+=, 令=5r 时,25x y 的系数是 5 6 123C =; 令4r =时,25x y 的系数是4 615C =--,
* 高三数学(文)联考试卷 一、选择题:共 12 小题,每小题 5 分,共 60 分 .在每个小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的 . 1. 设集合 A {1,2, 4}, B { x | x 2 4 x m 1 0} ,若 A I B {1} ,则 B ( C ) A . 1, 3 B . 1,0 C . 1,3 D . 1,5 r r r r r 2. 已知 a 1 (1, 2) , b (2, m) ,若 a b ,则 | b | ( D ) A . B . 1 C . 3 D . 5 2 3. 《九章算术》有这样一个问题:今有男子善走,日增等里,九日走一千二百六十里,第一日、第四日、第七日所走之 和为三百九十里,问第八日所走里数为 ( C ) A . 150 B . 160 C . 170 D . 180 4. 已知角 的终边与单位圆交于点 P(m,n) ,且 n 2m(m 0) 那么 sin 2 的值是( B ) A . 4 5 B. 4 5 C. 3 5 D . 3 5 5. 设曲线 y sin x cos x 在点( ,1) 处的切线与直线 2 1 x ay 1 0 平行,则实数 a 等于( A ) A . 1 B . 2 2 ln | x | C . 2 D . 2 6. 函数 y x 的图象大致为 ( C ) x 7 .关于 x 的不等式 2 ax 2x 1 0 的解集为非空集合的一个必要不充分条件是( B ) A . a 1 B . a 1 C. 0 a 1 D. a 0 x 1 8. 已知实数 x 、y 满足不等式组 2 x y m 0 ,若目标函数 z 2 x y 的最大值不超过 4,则实数 m 的取值范围是 x y 1 0 ( D ) A . ( 3, 3) B . [0, 3] C. [ 3,0] D . [ 3, 3] 9. 已知数列 a n 是等比数列,若 a 2a 5a 8 8 ,则 1 4 9 ( D ) 1 A .有最大值 2 1 B. 有最小值 2 a 1a 5 C. 有最大值 a 1a 9 5 2 a 5a 9 5 D. 有最小值 2 10. 已知数列 a n 的前 n 项和为 S n ,且 a 1 1, a n 1 2 S n 1( n N ) ,在等差数列 b n 中, b 2 5 ,且公差 d 2 .使得 a 1 b 1 a 2 b 2 a n b n 60n 成立的最小正整数 n 为( C ) A . 2 B . 3 C . 4 D . 5 2 x a 11. 已知 f ( x) 2 x 1 为奇函数, g( x) ln( x 2 b) ,若对 x 1 , x 2 R, f ( x 1 ) g ( x 2 ) 恒成立,则 b 的取值范围为
江西省抚州一中重点中学2021年高三下第一次测试数学试题 注意事项 1.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回. 2.答题前,请务必将自己的姓名、准考证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水的签字笔填写在试卷及答题卡的规定位置. 3.请认真核对监考员在答题卡上所粘贴的条形码上的姓名、准考证号与本人是否相符. 4.作答选择题,必须用2B 铅笔将答题卡上对应选项的方框涂满、涂黑;如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案.作答非选择题,必须用05毫米黑色墨水的签字笔在答题卡上的指定位置作答,在其他位置作答一律无效. 5.如需作图,须用2B 铅笔绘、写清楚,线条、符号等须加黑、加粗. 一、选择题:本题共12小题,每小题5分,共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中,只有一项是符合题目要求的。 1.设过抛物线()2 20y px p =>上任意一点P (异于原点O )的直线与抛物线()2 80y px p =>交于,A B 两点,直线OP 与抛物线()2 80y px p =>的另一个交点为Q ,则 ABQ ABO S S =( ) A .1 B .2 C .3 D .4 2.为比较甲、乙两名高中学生的数学素养,对课程标准中规定的数学六大素养进行指标测验(指标值满分为100分,分值高者为优),根据测验情况绘制了如图所示的六大素养指标雷达图,则下面叙述不正确的是( ) A .甲的数据分析素养优于乙 B .乙的数据分析素养优于数学建模素养 C .甲的六大素养整体水平优于乙 D .甲的六大素养中数学运算最强 3.函数ln || ()x x x f x e = 的大致图象为( )
A . B . C . D . 4.由曲线3,y x y x == 围成的封闭图形的面积为( ) A . 512 B . 13 C . 14 D . 12 5.已知函数2()ln(1)33x x f x x x -=+-+-,不等式() 22(4)50f a x f x +++对x ∈R 恒成立, 则a 的取值范围为( ) A .[2,)-+∞ B .(,2]-∞- C .5,2?? - +∞???? D .5,2 ??-∞- ?? ? 6.已知函数2(0x y a a -=>且1a ≠的图象恒过定点P ,则函数1 mx y x n +=+图象以点P 为对称中心的充要条件是( ) A .1,2m n ==- B .1,2m n =-= C .1,2m n == D .1,2m n =-=- 7.函数()()()sin 0,02g x A x A ω??π=+><<的部分图象如图所示,已知()5036 g g π?? == ??? ,函数()y f x =的图象可由()y g x =图象向右平移 3 π 个单位长度而得到,则函数()f x 的解析式为( )
全国各省市重点中学排名 北京市全国重点中学排名 1.北京市第四中学 2.中国人民大学附属中学 3.北京师范大学附属实验中学 4.北京大学附属中学 5.清华大学附属中学 6.北京101中学 7.北京师范大 学第二附属中学8.北京市第八十中学9.北京景山学校10.北京汇文中学 大庆市十大重点中学排名 1.大庆实验中学 2.大庆铁人中学 3.大庆第一中学 4.大庆市东风中学 5.大 庆市第四中学 6.大庆中学7.大庆石油高级中学8.大庆市第二十八中学9. 大庆市第十七中学10.大庆市第十中学; 乌鲁木齐十大重点中学排行 1.乌鲁木齐市第一中学 2.乌鲁木齐市第高级中学 3.乌鲁木齐市第八中学 4. 新疆实验中学 5.新疆生产建设兵团第二中学 6.乌鲁木齐市第70中7.乌鲁木齐八一中学8.乌鲁木齐市第十一中学9.乌鲁木齐市十三中学10.乌鲁木 齐市六十八中学 包头市十大重点中学 1.包头市第一中学 2.包头市第四中学 3.包头市第六中学 4.包头市第九中 学 5.包头市第三十三中学 6.包钢一中7.内蒙古一机集团第一中学8.北重 三中9.北重三中10.包头市回民中学 大连市十大重点中学排行 1.大连市第二十四中学 2.大连育明高中 3.大连市第八中学 4.大连市第一 中学 5.大连市第二十三中学 6.辽宁师范大学附属中学7.大连市第二十高 级中学8.大连市金州高级中学9.庄河市高级中学10.瓦房店市博源高级中 学; 广州市十大重点中学排行 1.华南师范大学附属中学 2.广州执信中学 3.广东实验中学 4.广东广雅中 学 5.广州大学附属中学 6.广州市培正中学7.广州市真光中学8.广州市南 武中学9.培英中学10.广州市铁一中学; 滁州市八大重点中学 1.安徽省滁州中学 2.滁州二中 3.滁州实验学校 4.安徽全椒中学 5.来安中 学 6.安徽省天长中学7.炳辉中学8.安徽省凤阳中学; 齐齐哈尔十大重点中学排行 1.齐齐哈尔市实验中学 2.齐齐哈尔市第一中学 3.齐齐哈尔市第八中学 4. 齐齐哈尔第六中学 5.齐齐哈尔市第三中学 6.齐齐哈尔市民族中学7.齐齐 哈尔阳光学校8.齐齐哈尔中学9.齐齐哈尔市第二十八中学10.齐齐哈尔第 五十一中学
江西师大附中、临川一中2011届高三联考 化学试卷 2010.12 可能用到的相对原子质量:H -1 C -12 N -14 O -16 S -32 Na -23 Zn -65 Fe -56 Cu -64 一、选择题(每小题3分,共48分) 1.把钠放入滴有石蕊试液的水中,下列现象不易观察到的是( ) A .钠浮在水面上 B .溶液中产生较多气泡 C .水溶液变为蓝色 D .钠熔化成小球并在水面游动 2.X 、Y 、Z 、W 四种主族元素,若X 的阳离子与Y 的阴离子具有相同的电子层结构;W 的阳离子的氧化性强于等电荷数的X 阳离子的氧化性;Z 阴离子半径大于等电荷数的Y 的阴离子半径,则四种元素的原子序数由大到小的顺序是( ) A .ZXYW B .WXYZ C .XYZW D .ZYXW 3.某合作学习小组讨论辨析:①漂白粉和酸雨都是混合物 ②煤和石油都是可再生能源 ③不锈钢和目前流通的硬币都是合金 ④硫酸、纯碱、醋酸钠和生石灰分别属于酸、碱、盐和氧化物 ⑤蛋白质溶液、淀粉溶液和雾都是胶体。上述说法正确的是( ) A .①③⑤ B .①②④ C .②③④ D .③④⑤ 4.用盐酸、氨水和苛性钠溶液中的任何一种试剂,均可鉴别的一组物质是( ) A .NaCl 和23Na CO 两种晶体 B .2MgCl 和43NH NO 两种溶液 C .2FeCl 和4FeSO 两种溶液 D .3AgNO 和3AlCl 两种溶液 5.下列关于热化学反应的描述中正确的是( ) A .HCl 和NaOH 反应的中和热ΔH =-57.3kJ /mol ,则H 2SO 4和Ca(OH) 2反应的中和热 △H =2×(-57.3)KJ /mol B .碳与二氧化碳反应既是吸热反应,又是化合反应 C .热化学方程式中化学计量数可表示分子个数 D .1mol 甲烷燃烧生成气态水和二氧化碳所放出的热量是甲烷的燃烧热 6.下列判断错误.. 的是( ) A .沸点: NH 3 > PH 3 > AsH 3 B .熔点: Si 3N 4 > NaCl > SiI 4 C .酸性:HClO 4 > H 2SO 4 > H 3PO 4 D .碱性:NaOH > Mg(OH)2 > Al(OH)3 7.下列物质不能通过化合反应直接制得的是( ) A .FeCl 2 B .NaHSO 3 C .Cu(OH)2 D .Fe(OH)3 8.为了证明[(NH 4)2Fe(SO 4)2·6H 2O(硫酸亚铁铵晶体)]的成分中含有NH + 4、Fe 2+ 、SO 2- 4和H 2O ,下列实验叙述中不正确... 的是( ) A .取少量硫酸亚铁铵晶体放入试管中,加热,试管口有液体生成,则可证明晶体的成分 中含有结晶水 B .硫酸亚铁铵晶体溶于水,得淡绿色溶液,滴入2滴KSCN 溶液,溶液不显红色,再滴 入几滴新制氯水,溶液变为红色,则可证明晶体的成分中含有Fe 2+ C .硫酸亚铁铵晶体溶于水,加少量稀盐酸,无现象,再滴入几滴BaCl 2溶液,有白色沉淀
2016-2017学年江西省抚州市崇仁一中八年级(上)第二次月考 生物试卷 一、选择题(本大题共15小题,每题1分,共15分.在以下每小题的四个选项里,只有一个选项是符合题目要求的.) 1.下列有关动物与其对应的结构的匹配中,不正确的是() A.蛔虫一角质层 B.蚯蚓一皮肤C.缢蛏一外套膜 D.瓢虫一外骨骼 2.若在清澈且水草茂盛的溪流中仔细寻找,我们可能会发现水螅和涡虫.二者共同点是() A.有口无肛门B.身体呈辐射对称 C.背腹扁平 D.由内外两层细胞构成 3.鸟类的生殖过程常伴随复杂的繁殖行为,下列鸟类行为属于繁殖行为都是()A.金鸡报晓 B.雷鸟换羽 C.鹰击长空 D.丹顶鹤跳舞 4.乳酸菌在自然界广泛分布,与人类关系密切,有关乳酸菌的叙述正确的是()A.单细胞个体,有细胞核,是真核生物 B.乳酸菌能利用二氧化碳和水制造乳酸 C.乳酸菌主要通过产生芽孢来繁殖后代 D.用其制作泡菜时,要使泡菜坛内缺氧 5.某生态系统中的四种生物可以构成一条食物链,如图表示一段时间内它们的相对数量关系.下列说法正确的是() A.该食物链可表示为丁→乙→甲→丙 B.甲、乙、丙、丁及它们生活的环境组成了生态系统 C.甲和乙是消费者,丁是分解者 D.该食物链中的能量最终来源是丙固定的太阳能 6.下列属于先天性行为的一组是() A.猫捉老鼠、黄牛耕地、老马识途 B.狗辨主客、尺蠖拟态、鹦鹉学舌 C.大雁南飞、公鸡报晓、惊弓之鸟 D.蚂蚁搬家、蜘蛛结网、孔雀开屏 7.动物的行为千奇百怪,下列动物行为中,不属于动物“语言”的是() A.蚊叮咬人 B.雌蛾释放性外激素 C.狗三条腿着地,一条后腿提起到处撒尿 D.蜜蜂的圆形舞 8.下列关于动物社会行为特征的叙述,不正确的是() A.成员之间有明确分工 B.有的群体中还形成等级 C.群体内部往往形成一定的组织
2020年江西省师大附中(南昌市三校)第二次联考试 卷——语文 语文 一、积存与运用〔26分〕 1.填补以下名句的空缺处或按要求填空。〔8分,每空1分〕 〔1〕过尽千帆皆不是,斜晖脉脉水悠悠。_______________________ 。 〔2〕了却君王天下事,______________________ 。悲伤白发生! 〔3〕_______________________ ,载不动许多愁。 〔4〕_______________________,西北望,射天狼。 〔5〕诸葛亮在?出师表?中,表达了对刘氏父子赤胆忠心的句子是:_________________。〔6〕故曰:_________________________,固国不以山溪之险,威天下不以兵革之利。〔7〕非独贤者有是心也,_______________,______________________。 2.加点字注音正确的一组是〔〕〔2分〕 A.嶙.峋〔lín〕猝.然〔cuì〕稚嫩〔zhì〕掐.花〔qiā〕 B.肥硕.〔shuò〕酿.蜜〔niàng〕星宿.〔xiù〕滑稽.〔jī〕 C.聘.请〔pìn〕确凿.〔záo〕怪癖.〔pì〕摩挲.〔suō〕 D. 弧.形〔hú〕澄.清〔chéng〕着.落〔zháo〕祈.祷〔qí〕 3.以下句中加点词语使用正确的一项为哪一项〔〕〔2分〕 A.实验室主任把节约下来的实验经费再购置了一台光谱分析仪。 B.圣保罗大教堂里的雕塑和壁画分不是艺术大师格林·吉伯和詹姆士·浮弗的作品,为传世珍宝。 C.专家讲,运算机辅助技术的广泛应用,因而并非要取消类似尸体解剖如此的传统的学习方式。 D.通过申办2018年奥运会,北京开始了声势浩大的城建打算。 4.以下句子没有 ..语病的一项为哪一项〔〕〔2分〕 A.在他的那个安静的世界里。他像一头牛、一块石头、一弯清亮明净的溪水坦荡地流着…… B.江西的瓷器是全国产量最高、质量最好的省份之一。 C.焦裕禄那个名字对青年人可能还有些生疏,可对四十岁以上的人却是专门熟悉的。 D.作者着力刻画了两位要紧人物,这两位要紧人物的一言一行、一举一动都表达了作者对这两类不同女性的深刻明白得和深切同情。 5.将以下句子组成语段,顺序排列正确的一项为哪一项〔〕〔2分〕 ①当阳光洒在身上时,它更坚决了心中的信念--要开出:一朵鲜艳的花,