2018年中考英语热点专题突破训练语篇翻译

语篇翻译

（一）（2017年怀化中考）

Jeff Keith has only one leg．With a plastic leg，Jeff could skate,ride a bicycle,swim and play soccer．1.他也能跑。Jeff made a plan with his friends who had plastic legs,too. They decided to run across America．2.That was difficult for them．But they wanted to challenge themselves．

Jeff Keith ran across the United States from the east to the west when he was twenty-two．He started running in Boston．3．Seven months later, he stopped running in Los Angeles．

Jeff is disabled,4.但是他能做很多事情。He is studying to be a lawyer(律师) now.Jeff says，“People can do anything they want to do．5.I ran not only for disabled people,but for everybody.”

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（二）（2017年岳阳中考）

Jim Green has been in China for 2 years．He has been to many interesting places by high-speed railway．Last week,he went to Shanghai with his family．They booked(订购) tickets on the Internet．Though many people liked travelling by plane，1.the Greens thought travelling by high-speed railway was safer,cheaper and more convenient.

The cars(车厢) of high-speed railway were clean and tidy．2.车厢里人不多。The Greens talked with other passengers，read books and saw films on the computer．They watched beautiful views out of the window along the way．Before lunch，the Greens walked around．3．Then they went to the dining car to have some delicious food．They

bought some drinks and snacks from the steward(乘务员)．Jim thought the journey of high-speed railway was like a moving party．He didn’t feel bored at all．4.四个小时后，他们抵达了上海。This train ride seemed short,but their memory of this pleasant journey would last(持续) long．5.High-speed railway has become the first choice of transportation for many people．It is a new symbol of China’s rise as a great power in the world．

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（三）（2017年永州中考）

I remember when I was growing up，my mom always said，“Half the fun of doing anything is sharing it with others．” It’s so true.Friends allow us to taste our success and comfort us in our challenging moments．They provide a mirror for us to learn more about ourselves．1.I’ve always looked at friends as family members．As a famous writer once said,“2.一位朋友就是一份礼物 which you give yourself．”

To be a good friend, 3. it is important to be a good listener. Hear what your friend says first rather than making conclusions(结论) quickly.

Sometimes it’s useful to repeat their words back to them．It can help them realize whether their words were what they wanted to say．

Patience is also an important part of being a good friend．4．你知道这条古老的黄金规则,“Care for others the way you would like them to care for you．” The support of a friend during a difficult time could make a difference between success and failure．Encouragement and confidence are the best gifts that can change a pe rson’s life．

5.We should choose our friends carefully，because they can have a huge influence on our life．As someone told me，“The attitudes of your friends are like the button(按钮) on a lift．They will either take you up or down．”

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（四）（2017年衡阳中考）

What do you think of your Chinese?Is it good or bad?1.如果你认为自己擅长汉语，你可以参加一个比赛。The competition is Chinese Characters Dictation Competition.2.The competition has been popular among teenagers since last summer.

Today teenagers are using computers and smart phones.3.Many of them lose themselves in digital products such as electronic dictionaries and computers to help with their study.Overuse of these tools will make students too lazy to think and write.4.有些学生甚至忘记了如何手写汉字。Teachers and parents are very worried about it.What can they do?

Such worries have brought about the popular TV show,Chinese Characters Dictation Competition,where middle school students stand on the stage to write down Chinese characters.5.Over two hundred students from forty-six schools competed.

Chen Keyu,a Grade 8 boy beat the other competitors.Can you be the next winner? 1.

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（五）（2017年常德中考）

Chinese people have been celebrating Mid-Autumn Festival and enjoying mooncakes for centuries．1.Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night．They carry people’s wishes to the families they love and miss．

2.这个节日流传着许多传统民间故事。

3.However,most people think that the story o f Chang’e is the most touching.Chang’e was Hou Yi’s beautiful wife．After Hou Yi shot down the nine suns，a goddess gave him a magic medicine to thank him．Whoever took this could live forever，and Hou Yi planned to drink it with Chang’e．However，a bad man,Pang Meng，tried to steal the medicine when Hou Yi was not home．

4.嫦娥不肯给他，把药一口吞下。She became very light and flew up to the moon．Hou Yi was so sad that he called out her name to the moon every night．

5.One night,he found that the moon was so bright and round that he could see his wife there. He quickly

laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden．How he wished that Chang’e could come back!

After this, people started the tradition of admiring the moon and sharing mooncakes with their families．

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参考答案

（一）

1.He can run，too．／He can also run.

2. 那对他们来说很困难。

3. 七个月之后，

4. but he can do many／a lot of／lots of things．

5. 我跑步不仅仅是为了残疾人而是为了每个人。

（二）

1.格林一家(或格林夫妇)认为坐高铁旅行更安全，更便宜，更方便。

2.There weren’t many people in the cars/in their car．／There were only a few

people in the cars／in their car．

3.然后他们去了餐车吃一些美味的食物。

4.Four hours later，they arrived in／got to／reached Shanghai．

5.对于许多人来说，高铁成了交通工具的第一选择。

（三）

1.我总是像看待家人一样去看待朋友们。

2. A friend is a gift

3.成为一个好的倾听者是很重要的。

4.You know the old golden rule,

5.我们应该慎重地择友，因为他们会对我们的生活产生巨大的影响。

（四）

1.If you think you are good at Chinese，you can take part in a competition．

2.从去年夏天开始，这个比赛在青少年中就很受欢迎。

3.他们中很多人迷失在电子产品中

4.Some students even forget the hand writing of Chinese characters.

5.有超过46所学校的200多名学生参加了比赛。

（五）

1.月饼的形状如中秋之夜的满月。

2.There are many traditional folk stories about this festival．

3.然而，大部分人认为“嫦娥奔月”的故事最感人。

4.Chang’e refused to give it to him and drank it all．

5.一天晚上，他发现月亮又亮又圆，竟然能看到妻子在那里。

【英语】高考英语翻译解题技巧和训练方法及练习题(含答案)(1)

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2016中考英语语篇翻译题型专练一

Week One Class________ Name________ Score________ Sunday 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计10分） Months ago, 1. 梁博还是个在大学学音乐的学生。Now he becomes “the V oice of China”. The lucky young man is the winner of the Voice of China, the most popular TV show of last summer. People think Liang Bo’s voice is natural, c lear and touching. The 22-year-old boy was born in Changchun, Jilin. 2. 像很多其他年轻中国人一样，通过弹吉他，他爱上了音乐。Liang Bo got his first guitar as a birthday gift when he was in middle school. 3. 他日夜练习。“4. I can’t live without my guitar.” He said. Many people think Liang Bo is just like famous Chinese rock singers such as Xu Wei, Wang Feng and Zheng Jun. 5. But the young man doesn’t want to stand in others’ shadows (影子). “I like them, but I’m not going to copy (复制) them. I will be who I am.” He said. 1. _______________________________________________________________________________________ 2. _______________________________________________________________________________________ 3. _______________________________________________________________________________________ 4. _______________________________________________________________________________________ 5. _______________________________________________________________________________________ Monday 阅读下面的短文，将划线部分译成英文或中文。（共5小题，计10分） Skin-diving (潜水) is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderful new world. It is like a visit to the moon! When you are under water, 1. it is easy for you to climb big rocks, because you are no longer heavy. Here, under water, everything is blue and green. 2. 在白天，有足够的光线。When fish swim nearby, you can catch them with your hands. 3. When you have tanks (箱) of air on your back, you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water. 4. 捉鱼是这项运动最有趣的部分之一。Besides, there are many other uses of skin-diving. 5. You can clean ships without taking them out of the water. You can also get many things from the deep sea. 1. _______________________________________________________________________________________ 2. _______________________________________________________________________________________ 3. _______________________________________________________________________________________ 4. _______________________________________________________________________________________ 5. _______________________________________________________________________________________

高三英语翻译技巧和方法完整版及练习题及解析

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2016中考英语语篇翻译题型专练一

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