托福真题

7.10

口语

1.Which do you think is the most helpful to preserve the environment: Government,

Organizations, and Individuals.

2.Do you agree or disagree: It is important to learn the history where you live.

独立写作：

The government wants to improve the education of high school, and there are two plans:

1.Choose a group of good teachers and train them first, and after that let them go back to their

schools and train other teachers.

2.Provide training for every teacher online, with providing online materials and let them study

individually.

7.9

口语

1.What is the one thing that makes your country different from other countries

2.It is easier to teach students in primary school than it is to teach students in university

独立写作

Hypothesis about why Vikings left Greenland in the 15th century.

7.3

口语

1.朋友要来你的国家上学但是担心开销，给出建议

2.Do you A/D with the following statement? It’s impolite to make calls or send text messages

on a diner table. Explain in details.

独立写作

People who have learned many different skills are more likely to success those who focus on learning only one skill.

7.2

口语

1.The disadvantages of shopping on the Internet

2.Experienced doctors are better than young doctors

独立写作

Do you A/D with the following statement? Competition between friends usually negatively impacts friendships. Use specific details and examples to support your opinion.

6.25

口语

1.Sometimes people behave impolitely in public. Describe a time when an impolite behavior

annoyed you. Explain why you were annoyed.

2.If someone donates a piece of land to your community, should it be used to construct an

amusement center or grow plant and flowers?

独立写作

What is the most important action for the government to take for the protection of environment problems?

1.Fund researches on new energy sources such as solar and wind power

2.Protect forests and natural wildlife species

3.Pass and enforce laws to reduce the pollution

6.18

口语

1.你朋友辍学，不读大学了，你的意见是什么？

2.学生周末有一个重要的research project , 同事sister要有birthday party, 问你怎么办？为

什么？

独立写作

Do you A/D with the following statement: people should be open to new ideas and change his or her mind to be successful

6.4

口语

1.自身五年来的变化

2.Leader要不要监督员工

独立写作：The most important thing for governments to improve the health care is to clean the environment.

5.29

口语

1. The school is planning to forbid the use of cell phone on the school grounds, what will be the effects?

2. 父母要不要reward money 如果学生在学校表现的好

独立写作：A/D it is better for older to take risks and explore new things than young people.

5.28

口语

1. 学校该不该让学生参加40小时的community work?

2. 是否同意人们应该在65岁以后退休

独立写作：A/D It is only worth watching movies that can teach us something about real life.

5.22

1. 参观一个城市的时候，做什么最能帮助你了解这个城市？参加旅游团、参观历史博物馆、在街道上散步。

2. When a friend is coming to visit your place, do you prefer a surprise visit or to be informed ahead of time.

独立写作：Which is the most important thing for a country leader to assure the prosperity of country?

1. Create more jobs for employed worker

2. Increasing agriculture and low the food price

3. Increase access to afford able house.

5.7

口语

1. 学校出台new project, 让作弊的同学离开学校，关于这个政策你的看法是？

2. some school 让学生参加club和activities, 一些致力于academic study 你选哪个？

独立写作：Which do you prefer? An interesting and challenging job with less vacation or a job with more vacation time but less fun

4.23

口语

1. What do you think is the most important thing that parents should teach their children? Explain your idea with specific reasons and details

2. Some people prefer to spend lots of money on vacation; some people prefer to spend little money on trip. Which do you prefer, and why

独立写作：A/D Playing sports teaches people more lesson about life

4.9

口语

1. 说一个在你的国家比较流行的网站

2. 在课堂上预留出小组时间讨论是不是对教学有利

独立写作：A/D With the following statement? Getting advice from friends who are older than you is more valuable than getting advice from friends in your same age.

3.26

口语

1. 你觉得你小时候的学校好不好and why

2. 你喜欢一个人学习还是弄成学习小组why

独立写作：It is often not a good thing for people to move to a new town or a new country because they will lose their friends.

口语

1. 你是一个tutor group 的老师，你要带学生study trip，三选一，science museum, local farm, theatre, and why.

2. 学生应不应该上additional courses 加速修完学分

独立写作：The university club wants to help others, if you are a member of them, you only could undertake one project this year. Which following would you prefer to choose?

To help students at a nearby primary school with reading and mathematics;

Build house for people who cannot buy or rent;

Visit and assist the elderly people with daily tasks.

3.13

口语

1. 如何提升学生的生活学习，建立cafeteria或swimming pool、扩大实验室设备

2. 你觉得根据第一次见面还是长期相处更能了解一个人

独立写作：A/D After completing high school, students should take at least one off work or travel before they begin studying in university

3.11

口语

1. What do you think is the biggest challenge for a student when they study and how to solve that challenge?

2. Agree or disagree that it is more important to maintain relationship with family members than with friends?

独立写作：A/D Reading that a student does on his or her own is as important as, or even more important than, reading that a student does because it is assigned by teachers.

2.28

口语

1. Many people move to new location for working and schooling 谈一下这个的disadvantages

2. A/D 鼓励创新和想象力的学校更能培养出成功的人才

独立写作：A/D Nowadays, children rely too much on the technology, like computers, smartphone, video games, for fun and entertainment; Playing simpler toys or playing outside with friends would be better for the children’s development.

1.24

口语

1. If you were to do a volunteer job in the community, which one of the following jobs would you like to choose? Clean up the park, plant trees or build a bicycle lane.

2. A/D Schools and universities are successful because they hire experienced professor

独立写作：In times of economic crisis, in which field do you think the government can cut financial support?

1. Art

2. Scientific research

3. Parks and public gardens

1.23

口语

1. 三选一喜欢哪个课

History of science 二战的历史art history

2. 喜欢提前计划好的约会还是一时兴起随时可以的约会

独立写作：Some people thinks that some lesson includes (for 3-5 years old) video games as a way to make children’s interest in study. Other people think it is distracting and waste time.

1.9

口语

1. A/D学校同意寝室里面养宠物

2. A/D 以一些明星做榜样

独立写作：Recently some students need to arrive to school at the early time in the morning. Some people think that starting school day early is a good approach to support learning; other people think that starting school day at the later time is a good approach to support learning.

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托福真题(附答案)

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老托福阅读真题及答案解析 托福从听、说、读、写四方面进行英语能力全面考核。托福频道为大家提供了这四个方面的资料，希望对大家有所帮助。 Aviculturists, people who raise birds for commercial sale, have not yet learned how to simulate the natural incubation of parrot eggs in the wild. They continue to look for better ways to increase egg production and to improve chick survival rates. When parrots incubate their eggs in the wild, the temperature and humidity of the nest are controlled naturally. Heat is transferred from the bird's skin to the top portion of the eggshell, leaving the sides and bottom of the egg at a cooler temperature. This temperature gradient may be vital to successful hatching. Nest construction can contribute to this temperature gradient. Nests of loosely arranged sticks, rocks, or dirt are cooler in temperature at the bottom where the egg contacts the nesting material. Such nests also act as humidity regulators by allowing rain to drain into the bottom sections of the nest so that the eggs are not in direct contact with the water. As the water that collects in the bottom of the nest evaporates, the water vapor rises and is heated by the incubating bird, which adds significant humidity to the incubation environment. In artificial incubation programs, aviculturists remove eggs from the nests of parrots and incubate them under laboratory conditions. Most commercial incubators heat the eggs fairly evenly from top to bottom, thus ignoring the bird's method of natural incubation, and perhaps reducing the viability and survivability of the hatching chicks. When incubators are not used, aviculturists sometimes suspend wooden boxes outdoors to use as nests in which to place eggs. In areas where weather can become cold after eggs are laid, it is very important to maintain a deep foundation of nesting material to act as insulator against the cold bottom of the box. If eggs rest against the wooden bottom in extremely cold weather conditions, they can become chilled to a point where the embryo can no longer survive. Similarly, these boxes should be protected from direct sunlight to avoid high temperatures that are also fatal to the growing embryo. Nesting material should be added in sufficient amounts to avoid both extreme temperature situations mentioned above and assure that the eggs have a soft, secure place to rest. 1. What is the main idea of the passage (A) Nesting material varies according to the parrots' environment. (B) Humidity is an important factor in incubating parrots' eggs. (C) Aviculturists have constructed the ideal nest box for parrots. (D) Wild parrots' nests provide information useful for artificial incubation.