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江苏省南京市江宁区中考英语二模试卷(含解析)

2016年江苏省南京市江宁区中考英语二模试卷

一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑．

1．﹣Tom，who did you go to watch the movie Zootopia last Sunday？

﹣My elder brother．（）

A．with B．by C．in D．on

2．﹣Let's go for a meal in Wanda Plaza．There a number of restaurants there．

﹣That's a good idea!（）

A．is B．are C．was D．were

3．﹣What will you do this weekend，Lucy and Lily？

﹣ of us are going to the home for the elderly．（）

A．Both B．All C．Each D．None

4．Some volunteers are cleaning up lots of rubbish in the community because ittoo much space．（）

A．puts up B．takes up C．picks up D．turns up

5．﹣It's reported that a robot called AlphaGo won the victory over a great Korean player last month．

﹣ amazing news!I can't believe!（）

A．What B．What a C．How D．How a

6．﹣Are you interested in shopping online？

﹣Not at all．Because I see real products but pictures．（）

A．shouldn't B．mustn't C．can't D．needn't

7．Stephen Curry has got many achievements his body type isn't the best in the NBA．（）A．unless B．though C．when D．because

8．﹣Kevin，have you sent your application？

﹣No，I would like to read it again．I __________ it after dinner．（）

A．send B．sent C．have sent D．will send

9．﹣David，could you tell me the Olympics take place？

﹣Every four years．The 31st Olympics will take place in Brazil this summer．（）

A．how far B．how long C．how often D．how much

10．Many people have donated that type of blood．However，the blood bank needs ．（）A．some B．less C．much D．more

11．﹣My uncle bought me a new mobile phone as a birthday present，but I don't know how to use it．

﹣Why not read the first before using it？（）

A．inventions B．interviews C．instruments D．instructions

12．The First Spring Niushou International Marathon on April 10，2016and it has attracted more tourists to enjoy the beauty of the hill．（）

A．hold B．held C．is held D．was held

13．﹣Andrew，I want to know more about the City Wall of Nanjing．Do you know ？

﹣Yes，this year is its 650th birthday．（）

A．how it was built B．when it was built

C．how was it built D．when was it built

14．﹣Shall we go to listen to Mr．Smith's speech on Western classic literature？

﹣．It's getting to the end．（）

A．I think so B．That's a good idea

C．I'm afraid not D．That's all right

15．﹣How is your badminton these days？Still playing？

﹣．I just don't seem to find the time these days．（）

A．No，not much B．Yes，of course

C．That's great D．That's right

二、完形填空（共1小题；每小题10分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该项涂黑．

16．I fell in love with Yosemite National Park the first time I saw it，when I was 13．My parents took us there for （16）．On the way out，I asked them to wait（17） I ran up to E1Capitan，a huge rock of 3，300feet straight up．I touched that giant rock and knew I

wanted to climb it．That has been my life's love ever since﹣（18） the rocks and mountains of Yosemite．

About 15years ago，I started seeing a lot of （19），like plastic bags and empty boxes，around the area．I don't understand why travelers started respecting the place

（20） and treated such a beautiful home﹣like place this way．

I tried picking up rubbish myself，but the job was too （21）．I would spend an hour or two on the job，but sadly found the area in a mess all over again weeks later．Finally，I got so tired of it that I decided to change something．

As a rock﹣climbing guide，I knew （22） about organizing any other big event．But in 2014，together with some climbers，I set a （23） for a cleanup．On that day，more than 300people showed up．Over three days we collected about 6，000pounds of rubbish．It was amazing how much we could complete．I couldn't believe the（24）

we made﹣the park looked clean!

I often hear people complain about their environment．If you are one of them，I would say the only way to change things is by （25） instead of complaining．We need to teach by example．

16．A．eating B．swimming C．shopping D．camping

17．A．unless B．since C．when D．though

18．A．imagining B．painting C．describing D．climbing

19．A．material B．resources C．waste D．goods

20．A．more B．less C．most D．best

21．A．hard B．easy C．interesting D．dangerous

22．A．something B．anything C．everything D．nothing

23．A．date B．report C．scene D．standard

24．A．mistake B．difference C．invention D．discussion

25．A．doing B．thinking C．speaking D．watching

三、阅读理解（共4小题；每小题2分，满分15分）阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答卷纸上将该选项涂黑．

26．Bee and Butterfly live in Apple City on Fruit Island．There are five train lines on this island．Below is a map in the Apple Station．The number inside each station circle （圆圈） is the ticket price from the Apple Station to that station．

26．Bee and Butterfly are now at the Apple Station．They are going to Strawberry for the Honey Festival．What is the total cost they have to pay for their train tickets？

A.17．

B.29．

C.34．

D.58．

27．The next day，Bee and Butterfly plan to visit a friend in Peach from Strawberry．How many train lines will they need to take？

A.2．

B.3．

C.5．

D.6．

28．

My Favorite Sweater

By Bonnie Highsmith Taylor

My favorite sweater grew too small．

I love that sweater best of all．

My grandma made it when I was three．

She made that sweater just for me．

I picked the yarn （纱线），a special blue．

The color of bluebells （风铃花）．

When I was three I was very small．

But now I'm five and much too tall．

I have a new jacket now that's green．

So I gave my sweater to our cat Queen．

Queen just gave birth to kittens in her room．

My favorite sweater is now their bed．

28．Who made the sweater？

A．The grandma．

B．Miss Taylor．

C．The Kittens．

D．The cat Queen．

29．In the poem"small"ryhmes with"tall"．Which of the following rhyme with each other？A．Blue and bluebells．

B．All and three．

C．Green and Queen．

D．Room and bed．

30．The underlined word"kittens"in this poem most probably means ．

A．a kind of food

B．baby cats

C．a kind of drink

D．beds for babies．

31．"Class，this is John Evans，"Mrs．Parmele introduced him to us，trying to give him a warm welcome．We saw a boy in old clothes．John looked around and smiled，hoping somebody would smile back．Nobody did．He kept on smiling anyway．

I held my breath，hoping Mrs．Parmele wouldn't notice the empty desk next to mine．She did，and pointed him in that direction．He looked over at me as he sat down，but I looked away．

By the end of his first week，John was at the bottom of our class's stair．I told my mother one evening at dinner．"He hardly even knows how to count．"

As I ate lunch with him the next day and listened to him，however，I realized that it is pleasant to be with him．After lunch，I decided that I would be John's friend．

One night，as Mother came into my bedroom，I said，"Mom，tomorrow is John's birthday，and he's not going to get anything．Nobody even cares．"

"Don't worry，"Mom said as she kissed me goodnight．"I'm sure everything will be fine．"

I wished John a happy birthday in the morning，and his smile showed me that he was glad I had remembered．

By mid﹣afternoon I had almost decided that birthdays weren't that important．Then，as Mrs．Parmele was writing on the blackboard，I heard a familiar （熟悉的） voice singing the birthday song．

Moments later，Mother came through the door with a tray （托盘） of cakes．She was also taking a present in her hand．

Mrs．Parmele joined in．Mother found John looking like a rabbit in car headlights．She put the cakes and the gift on his desk and said，"Happy birthday，John．"

John kindly shared his cakes with the class，taking the tray from desk to desk．

John Evans moved away soon，and I never heard from him again．But I always remember the happiness in a boy's eyes，and the taste of the sweetest cake．

31．Why did the writer hold his breath when Mrs Parmele introduced John？

A．He wanted to meet his new classmate．

B．He didn't want John to sit next to him．

C．He was curious about why John kept on smiling．

D．He hoped Mrs Parmele would notice the empty desk next to him．

32．Why did the writer decide to become John's friend？

A．He liked spending time with John．

B．His teacher asked him to be nice to John．

C．He found that he could learn a lot from John．

D．His mother would buy a birthday cake for John．

33．What does the sentence"John was at the bottom of our class's stair．"mean？

A．He liked climbing the stairs．

B．He was popular in his class．

C．He sat at the back of the class．

D．He fell behind other students．

34．When John was"like a rabbit in car headlights"，he probably felt ．

A．sad and hurt

B．worried and scared．

C．proud but unhappy

D．surprised but happy

35．What is the passage mainly about？

A．The great love of a mother．

B．A special day for a special friend．

C．How two friends both helped each other．

D．How a good teacher influenced her students．

36．When you're not at home，many worries may start to come into your mind．Did I lock the door？Are the kids doing their homework or watching television？With a smart home，you can quiet all of these worries．

A smart home is a home with a communication network．This network connects devices （装置），such as TV sets，and allows people to control from far away through mobile phone communication．

More and more people may start to consider owning a smart home，because it makes life much more comfortable．It can help keep your room at a certain temperature．It can record what happens inside the home and send the video to your phone．When you are on vacation abroad，you can use a smart home controller to turn on or off the power when necessary．They can even feed the cat and water the plants．

Moreover，smart homes are easy to fix．Most smart home technology and devices are wireless （无线的） and can be set up with simple tools，using only the guiding information．

However，for home﹣users，the smart home technology is far from perfect．It can be very expensive to own the technology and the devices．Also，because the smart home system allows

its owner to get home information from anywhere，it leaves the home easy to be attacked by hackers （黑客）．

Now，many scientists are excited at the future of smart home technology．Imagine being able to get fashion advice from your mirror （镜子），or receive food shopping suggestions from your fridge．While there are others who worry that those smart devices will make people lazier and lonelier．Whatever it is，one thing is for sure﹣smart home technology will change the way we live and work．

36．According to the passage，now a smart home can lock the door through ．

A．mobile phones

B．shopping programs

C．TV sets

D．mirror technology

37．The third paragraph of the passage is mainly about ．

A．the steps to use smart systems

B．the prices of smart programs

C．the advantages of smart homes

D．the tools for fixing smart homes

38．Which of the following is TRUE about a smart home in this passage？

A．Smart homes can't help feed pets now．

B．Smart homes cost a little money at present．

C．You can't control your smart home in other countries．

D．It's easy for hackers to get information from smart homes．

39．What does the writer think of smart homes？

A．Smart homes are perfect for home﹣users．

B．Smart homes will make people lazier and lonelier．

C．Smart homes will make people become less happy in the future．

D．Smart homes will change people's life and work style in the future．

40．Where may this passage come from？

A．A novel．

B．A science magazine．

C．A film poster．

D．An advertisement．

四、填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为41-45的相应位置上．

41．My dog is very friendly．It's （安全的） to touch it if you want to．

42．Next Wednesday is my mother's （第四十） birthday．I'll make a special card for her．43．Johnson likes the （形状） of the cake very much because it looks like a heart．44．Children are born learners．They should be offered more chances to learn by （他们自己）．

45．﹣I've （准备） everything for the picnic．

﹣Do you mean we needn't bring anything with us？

四、B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为46-50的相应

位置上．

46．You had better （check） your paper carefully before you hand it in．

47．It's necessary for teenagers to learn to express their moods （proper）．

48．Wendy practised （sing） the English song in order to win one prize in the competition last Saturday．

49．My mother often goes dancing in the square，and she has become much （healthy） than she used to be．

50．More and more people enjoy travelling during holidays．However，we should be （visit）with good manners．

四、C）根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择适当的单词或短语填空，使对话内容完整正确，并将答案填写

在答卷纸标号为51-55的相应位置上．

51．

heard of influenced especially role types

A：Peter，is this your first time to come to China？

B：Yes，I am interested in Chinese traditional culture，（51） Chinese operas．

A：Really？I am a member of my school Opera Club．

B：That's great．Could you tell me more about Chinese operas？

A：OK，there are many different （52） Chinese operas，and Kunqu Opera is one of the earliest traditional Chinese operas．

B：I have never （53） Kunqu Opera before．When did it begin to develop？

A：It developed during the early Ming Dynasty．It has a history of more than 500years．

B：So Kunqu Opera plays an important （54） in Chinese operas？

A：Of course!Many Chinese local operas are greatly （55） by its acting styles．

B：Thank you for telling me so much．I can't wait to enjoy a piece of Kunqu Opera．

A：You are welcome．Have a nice time in China!

五、阅读填空（共2小题；每小题10分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，根据所读内容，在文章后第56-65

小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词，并将答案填写在答卷纸标号为56-65的相应位置上．注意：每空只

填一词．

56．Have you ever tried to understand something new on your own but found it a bit too

difficult in books or on the Internet？Don't be worried﹣you can get help at Khan Academy （可汗学院）．

Khan Academy is an online learning website created in 2007by Salman Khan，an American teacher．In order to provide"a free world﹣class education for anyone anywhere"，Khan offers more than 4，200free small lectures （讲座） at khanacademy．org．

The classes cover fields like history，chemistry and art．They usually last for 15minutes or less．Unlike traditional classes，Khan mainly offers courses for students below college level．The classes can also help those who are planning to take the SAT，an exam often required for students who wish to enter a college or university in the USA．

So how can you start your learning journey at Khan Academy？

First of all，enter the website with a personal email account（帐户）．Your personal homepage at Khan Academy is designed to help you learn math．You can take a pre﹣test first to see your level．The academy then suggests exercises at the right level for you．

If you are interested in other subjects，click"LEARN"to see all topics on offer．Try"Art History"，for example．This will take you to all the things in that area like text articles，videos and questions．You can also put key words into the search box to see related topics．Don't worry if you find it difficult to follow the courses in English．The courses have been translated into other languages，such as Chinese．

Khan Academy

The introduction of Khan

Academy ●Salman Khan （56） the online learning website in 2007．

●The classes at khanacademy．org （57） different

fields．

●The classes at khanacademy．org usually last for a （58）

of an hour or less．

The advantages of studying at

Khan Academy

●It can help you understand something new by（59）．

●You needn't （60） money for your courses．

●The classes can be （61） if you are planning to take

the SAT．

●You can learn the courses without language difficulty．

The （62） of studying at

Khan Academy ●You can use a personal email account to enter the website．●You can see your level by （63） a pre﹣test first．●You can click"LEARN"to see all topics on offer if you show

an （64） in other subjects．

●You can also put key （65） into the search box to see

2018年长宁区中考英语二模试题

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2018年南京市联合体中考模拟试卷(一)英语

2018年南京市联合体中考模拟试卷（一）英语2018.04 注意事项： 1．本试卷共8页。全卷满分90分。考试时间为90分钟。试题包含选择题和非选择题。考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。 2．请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡上。 3．答选择题必须用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，请用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案。答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡的指定位置，在其它位置答题一律无效。选择题（共40分）一、单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）请认真阅读下列各题，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 1. —Daniel, do you know the man in a white shirt? —Oh, yes. He is Mr Wu. He teaches English this term. A. our B. us C. we D. ours 2. Spud Webb has influenced me most. His stories give me much to face all kinds of difficulties. A. luck B. wealth C. courage D. decision 3. Ma Yun, Chairperson of Alibaba, has made much money the Internet. A. through B. across C. by D. in 4. —Giant pandas are in danger now. —Yes. And there will be fewer and fewer we take action to protect them. A. if B. unless C. after D. until 5. —I hear Huayi Brothers Film Town will come to Nanjing this October. —exciting news! A. How B. How an C. What D. What an 6. —I love my school. It always tries its best to our needs. —How lucky you are! A. satisfy B. realize C. encourage D. get 7. —Roger Federer is a great tennis player. —I agree. I think no one else plays . A. good B. well C. better D. best 8. Tom used to quarrel a lot with his parents but now they just fine together. A. get up B. get away C. get off D. get along 9. —Amazing news! The Shape of Water won four Oscars this March! —I just can’t wait it in the cinema. A. to watch B. watch C. watching D. to watching 10. —Mom, I’ve just got a new job in a big company. —Congratulations! Try to make yourself so that the company do esn’t want to lose you. A. valuable B. comfortable C. fashionable D. strong 11. The film Youth many people and some of them couldn’t help crying while watching it. A. touched B. caught C. felt D. reached

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