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江苏英语任务型阅读任务型常考词汇

任务型阅读中的拼写易错词

1. achieve (v.)-__________ (n.)

2. admit (v.)-admi tt ing-admi tt ed-__________ (n.)

3. suggestion (s)-advice (n.) advise (v.) practic(s)e (v./n.) defens(c)e (v./ n.)

4. excite(v.)-__________(n.)

4. argue (v.)-__________ (n.)

5. ben e fit (v./n.)-__________ (adj.)

6. begin (v.)-began-begun-begi nn ing (n.) open (v.)-ope n ing ban- ba nn ed

slip(v.)- sli pp ed-slipped wrap (v.)- wra pp ed put-put-put-pu tt ing get-got-get-ge tt ing

set(v.)-set-set-se tt ing plan (v.)-pla nn ing-pla nn ed submit (v.)-submitted-submitting-submission

7. choose (v.)-chose-chosen-choice (n.)

8. combine (v.)-combination (n.)

9. competitive (adj.)-__________ (n.)-compete (v.)-competitor (n.)

10. d e cide (v.)-d e ci s ion (n.)

11. descri be (v.)-__________ (n.)-descriptive (adj.)

12. equip (v.)-equi pp ed-___________ (n.)

13. expect (v.)-expectation (n.)- __________ (adj.难以预料的)

14. guide (v.)-guid a nce (assist a nce/ exist e nce/confid e nce/toler a nce/refer e nce) absent- absen c e

silent (adj.)- silen c e (n)

15. judge (v.)-judg(e)ment (n.)

16. lose (v.)-lost-lost-________ (n.)

17. prefer (v.)-prefe rr ed-prefe r ence refer (v.)-refe rr ed-refe r ence

18. prepare (v.)-prep a ration 19. forbid-forb a de-forbi dd en

21. _________ (v.)-success (n.)-successful (adj.)

22. vary (v.)-________ (adj.) –varied (adj.)-________ (n.)

23. agricultural (adj.) (agriculture)-industrial

(adj.)(industry)-economic(economy)-social(society)-scientific(science)-political

(politics)-cultural(culture)-educational(education)-environmental(environment)

-technological(technology)

24. challeng e (v./n.)-challen gi ng (adj.)

25. conv e nient (adj.)-convenience (n.)-__________(adj.不便利的)

26. poor (adj.)-_________ (n.)

27. true (adj.)-tru th (n.)-________ (adv.)

28. forget (v.)-forgot-forgo tt en-unforge tt able (adj.)

29. limit (n./v.)-limi t ed

30. electric (adj.) 通电的-_______ (adj.) 电子的-electrical (adj.)与电有关的-electricity (n.) 电

31. produce (v./n.)-product (n.) (工业产品)-production (n.)(产量；生产)-productive (adj.) 多产的

32. sep a rate (v.)- sep a ration (n.)

33. die (v.)- death (n.)- deaths- dead (adj.) die-died-died-dying

34. blood (n.)- _________ (v.)

35. define (v.)- __________ (n.)

36. four-fo ur th-fo r ty-f or ties-f or tieth-fo ur teen-fo u rteenth

37. personal character- personal characteristics

38. careless (adj.)- carelessness (n.)

39. m o dern- gramma r-grammatical (adj.) addicted (adj.)- addiction (n.)

40. similar (adj.)- ______ (n.) 41. criticis(z)e (v.)- criticism (n.) 42. urge (v.)- _______ (adj.)

44. relax (v.)- relaxed (adj.)- relaxation (n.)

45. participate (v.)- _________ (n.参与者)- participation (n.)

46. compare-___________ (n.) 47. introduce- _________(n.)

48. depend (v.)- dependent (adj.)- dependence (n.)-independent (adj.)

49. media (复数)-________ (单数)-data (复数)-datum (单数) 50. tense (adj.)- ______ (n.)

51. destroy (v.)- destro yed –destro ys- _________ (n.)- destructive (adj.)

任务型阅读中的常见转换：

1.be popular→enjoy ________

2. have competition→be ________

2.3. make an_________of→evaluate… 4. to make…better→to improve/better…

5. Is it likely that→Is there any________ that

6. in total silence→totally silent

7. conclude→draw a ________8. have an effect on→affect…

9. go through→experience/ undergo 10. go up→rise (rose/ risen)

11. give up→be dropped/be abandoned12. betray→turn against

13. make up one’s mind to→be _________ to 14. on purpose→________

15. pay a _______ to→visit…16. be poor→in poverty

17.be addicted to→addiction to 18. be pleased to→be a pleasure to.

19. like…→typical of 20. support oneself→make a living

21. be suited to→be suitable to/be fit for 22. have ambitions to→be ________

23. …come with→be_________ by 24. be full of→be filled with

25. be popular with (among)→gain popularity 26. help…→be helpful to

27. benefit…→be of _____ to/be beneficial to 28. all over the world→throughout/across…

29. emphasize→put/place ______ on 30. do harm to→be harmful to

31. cater to sb.→______ sb. 32. depend on…→be dependent on

33. it’s ________ that→obviously,…34. be effective→do…effectively

35. lose…→be a _______ to 36. be challenging→be a challenge to

37. allow for→take…into ________/account

38. meet…by chance→meet…by accident/ ___________

39. can do nothing but do…→have no_________/alternative but to do…

40. burst out laughing/crying→burst into laughter/tears

41. make an apology to→___________ to sb. for…

42. in the countryside/country→in the __________ area

43. the number increases…→with an increasing/increased number of

44. …begins…→…at the _________ of 45. tend to→have the __________ to

46. change its form→be transformed into 47. be dressed in→wear…

48. be full of energy→be__________49. be not allowed to→be___________ to

50. pay_______ attention to→ignore/overlook 53. contribute to→make ___________ to

54. …about the way→how…

55. be good for environment→______________ friendly

56. although→__________ the fact that/in spite of the fact that

57. be _________ to→have something/anything to do with

58. concentrate on→focus on/fix(focus, concentrate) one’s attention on

59. a boy is 7 years old→a boy is aged at 7/ a boy is at the age of 7

60. to understand/master/know→to have an ____________/master/knowledge of

61. be caused by→result from/____________ from/give birth (rise) to

62. to solve the problem→to find a ___________ to

63. mean a lot/not mean a lot→____________/meaningless

64. succeed in→be successfu l in/ be a success/ manage to/achieve success

65. There is a high possibility (probability) that→sb will possibly (probably) do

66. to put an __________ to→to end/ to bring (put)…to an end

67. be different from→__________ from/ have differences from

68. lead to→cause/ contribute to/result in/_________ about

69. would rather…than…→________ doing…to doing…

70. to improve familiarity with→to be farmiliar with

71. take an active part in→participate actively in/ be___________ in/engage in

72. be delighted to do…→take __________ in…

73. be satisfied with→show ____________ with

74.a feeling of confusion and anxiety→feel __________ and __________

75. weak point(s)/strong point(s)→weakness(es)/____________

76. in the hope that/It’s hoped that→________…

任务型阅读中的常见搭配：

1. advantages/disadvantages; strengths/weaknesses

2. reason(s) for; cause(s) of

3. attitude(s) to/towards

4. kind(s)/type(s)/categories/classification

5. aim(s)/purpose(s)/goal(s); aim to do…/purpose(s) of…

6. view(s) of(about; on); opinion(s) of(about; on); idea(s) of(about); thought of

7. problem(s) with; trouble with

8. present/current situation

9. result(s); consequence(s); outcome

10. yearly; annually; every year; daily-everyday

11. take steps/measures/actions to…

12. approach(es) to doing…; way(s) to do/of doing…; method(s) of…

13. effect/influence/impact-affect

14. topic/subject/issue

15. cause and effect

16. suggestion(s);tip(s);proposal(s);advice

17. significance; meaning; importance

18. characters;nationality;experiences;setting;plot;background;location

20. Procedures; Steps; Process

21 definition

22.introduction

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