文档库 最新最全的文档下载
当前位置:文档库 › 【英语】一般过去时(完整版)

【英语】一般过去时(完整版)

【英语】一般过去时(完整版)
【英语】一般过去时(完整版)

【英语】一般过去时(完整版)

一、单项选择一般过去时

1. Mr. White, Who _______ in Shanghai for SeVen years, is a manager Of a ComPany in Beijing.

A. WaS working

B. WOrked

C. had WOrked

D. has WOrked

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:怀特先生在上海工作过七年,他现在是北京的一家公司的经理。根据下

文表述现在是在北京工作可知,在上海工作是过去的事情,用一般过去时,故选B O

【点睛】

时态是常考考点,除了要求考生掌握各个时态的基本用法之外,考生需具有在具体语境中

辨别能力。时态的判定往往根据句中所给的直接或间接的时间状语来判定,但要注意的是

不能完全依赖于所给出的时间状语,还要看语境。本小题有个很明显的时间状语for SeVen years ,如果以此来判断,应使用现在完成时,很容易盲目的选择C项,但根据下文语境可

知,此处叙述的是过去的事情,用一般过去时。

2. --I Wonder What makes you a good SaIeSPerSon.

--I ___ as a Waiter for three years, WhiCh Contribute a lot to my today ' S work.

A. SerVe

B. have SerVed

C. had SerVed

D. SerVed

【答案】D

【解析】

试题分析:考查时态。根据句意,做服务员是过去发生的事,因此才说对现在销售员的工

作产生很多帮助,用过去式即可,句意:我想知道什么使你成为一个好的销售员。我当服

务员三年,这对我现在的工作很有帮助。故选D

考点:考查时态

3. —You' re la?gain.

—Sorry. I ________ to Set my alarm clock.

A. forget

B. will forget

C. forgot D . would forget

【答案】C

【解析】考查动词时态。上句:你又迟到了。下句:对不起,我忘了设定闹钟。根据语境可知,忘记”是过去的一件事情,所以句子用一般过去时态,故选CO

4. Chinese kites in ancient times _______ in the ShaPe of birds.

A. design

B. had designed

C. Were designed

D. have been designed

答案】 C

解析】考查时态和语态。句意:在古代中国的风筝被设计成鸟的形状。根据 in ancient times 可知,句子用一般过去时态,根据动词与主语是被动关系,故用一般过去时的被动语 态,故选 C 。

5.— Is Peter coming?

—No, he ___ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.

A . changes

B .changed

C . was changing 【答案】 B

【解析】 详解】 the last minute 在最后一秒可能发生在过去,故用一般过去时。故选 【点睛】 动

词的时态一直是热点,需要根据时间状语来进行确定,但本题要根据当时的语境来进

行 再次确认,才得到答案。首先看到第一句话 Is Peter coming 来了吗?可知彼得还没有来, 而下句话 at the last minute 最后一刻,符合一般过去时的用法中的,第一条:一般过去时 表示过去某个特定时间发生,并且一下子就完成了的动作(即:非持续性动作)。

6. Mary cleverly met the customer ' s requirements that you ___________ to deal with, so she

won the competition. A . failed B . fail C . may fail D . must fail

【答案】 A

【解析】 考查动词时态。句意:玛丽巧妙地满足了你没能应付的客户的要求,所以她赢得了比赛。 根据句意可知句子用一般过去时态,故答案为

A 。

7. Only after talking to two students ________ t hat having strong motivation is one of the biggest factors in reaching goals. A . I did discover B .did I discover C . I discovered

D . discovered I

【答案】 B 【解析】

试题分析:考查倒装句。

Only 位于句首强调状语时,主句要用部分倒装,句型为: only+状

语+be∕助动词/情态动词+主语。故选 B O 【知识归纳】

在句首的 only 如果后面跟了副词、介词短语或从句等状语 ,则主句用部分倒装结构。如 only

后跟的是状语从句或 only 修饰主语,则不用倒装结构。

例如: Only when the war was over in 1918 was he able to get back to work.

Only the teachers are allowed to use the room.

注意 only then, 是“过一小会儿 ”的意思,一般用在句首,引导倒装句。

D . had changed

考查时态。句意:

彼得来了吗?

没有,刚才接到一个电话后改变主意了。根据

at

B 。

例句:Only then did he realize the importance of English .考点:考查倒装句

8.Wolf Warrior 2, which _______ the “ Award for Best Visual Effects ” at the Beijing Film Festival, indicates China's film industry has come of age.

A.wins B.won

C.has won D.had won

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】考查动词时态。句意:在北京电影节上获得“最佳视觉效果奖”的《狼战2》表明中国电影业已经成熟。因为电影获奖发生在过去,用一般过去时。故选B.

9.The young couple ______ as volunteer teachers for a whole year during their stay in Yunnan.

A.have worked B.had worked

C.worked D.have been working

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】考查时态。句意:在云南期间,这对年轻的夫妻做了一整年的志愿者。根据句意可知他们是在云南期间做志愿者的,使用一般过去时描述过去发生的事情,并没有延续到现在,也没有表现出对现在的影响,故C 项正确。

10.—Hello, I have heard you are on holiday.

—That ' s not the case. Actually I ______ from my holiday in Athens, where I _____ for a fortnight. A.returned; stayed B .have returned; stayed

C.will return; stay D .am to return; stay

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】考查时态。句意:—你好,我听说你在度假。—不是这样的,我已经从雅典度假回来了,我在那里待了两个星期。根据句意可知,我已经回来,所以用现在完成时have returned 。根据语境,stay 这个动作已经结束,表示过去发生的动作,所以第二空用一般过去时。故

B 选项正确。

11.—Haven ' t sneeyou for ages! Where have you been?

—I went to Ningxia and _______ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.

A.stayed B.stay C.had stayed D.am staying

【答案】A

【解析】

试题分析:and 连接并列谓语。And 之前是一般过去时。所以and 之后也要用一般过去时来保持时态的一致,故用动词的过去式,所以选A。句意:上文,好久没见到你了!你去

哪里了?下文,我去了宁夏,并且在那里待了一年,作为一名志愿者在那里教书。

考点:考查动词时态。

12.When I___ to the cinema, the film___ for 5 minutes.

A.got, had begun B.get, will begin

C.got, had been on D .got, has been on

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查时态。句意:当我到达电影院时,电影已经开始了五分钟。for five minutes 为一段时

间要求谓语动词要用延续性动词,故A和B先排除,而从句的动作发生在主句动作之后,从句用一般过去时态,主句用过去完成时态。故选C。

13.I ______ you not to touch my ink--- now it 's spilt and my paperwork has been spoiled.

A.tell. B .have told. C.told. D.was telling.

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】

考查动词时态。句意:我告诉过你不要碰我的墨水——现在墨水泼出来了,我的文件也被弄脏了。此处强调过去发生的事,用一般过去时。故选C.

14.All the doctors in the hospital insisted that he ___ badly wounded and that he ___ at once.

A.should be; be operated on B.were; must be operated on

C.be; was operated on

D.was; be operated on

【答案】D

【解析】试题分析:考查insist 的用法。句意:医院里所有的医生都认为他受伤很严重,要求他立即动手术。insist 作“坚决要求做某事”讲时,要用虚拟语气;当“坚持说,坚持陈述某事实解时,用陈述语气。

考点: 考查insist 的用法

15.The matches of the FIFA Women 's World Cup will be played in 2019 all around France,

whose men ' s team _____ the 2018 World Cup.

A.wins B.won

C.has won D.had won

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】考查时态语态。句意:女足世界杯比赛将会在2019 年于法国进行,而法国男子球队正是赢得了2018 年的男足世界杯的球队。比赛是2018 年赢得,因此用一般过去式,故选B。

16.The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits than when he _____ .

A.has started B.starts C.started D.will start

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】考查时态。句意:总统希望在他下台的时候人们要比他上台的时候更富有。根据句意可知他已经是总统了,那么他上台是一个过去发生的事情,故使用一般过去时。故选 C 项。

17.Don't give up half way, and you will find the scenery is more beautiful when you reach the destination than when you ________________________.

A.start off B.have started off

C.started off D.will start off

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】考查时态。句意:不要半途而废,当你到达目的地的时候,你会发现风景比你出发的时候更美。根据句意可知,start off 发生在reach the destination 之前,应该用一般过去时,故C 项正确。

18.After nine years working to protect Siberian tigers, Yang Jun ___ his efforts recognized at

the annual award ceremony in Beijing where he was named a "wildlife protector". A . had B .had had C . has had

D . has

【答案】 A 【解析】

【详解】 考查时态。句意:在为保护西伯利亚虎工作了九年之后,杨军在北京举行的年度颁奖典礼 上获得了 “野生动物保护者 ”的称号。结合句意可知句子用一般过去时态,故答案为

A 。

19. A few months after he had arrived in China, Mr. Smith ______ in love with the people and culture there. A . would fall

B .had fallen

C .has fallen

D . fell

【答案】 D 【解析】

【详解】 考查时态。句意:史密斯先生到中国几个月后,就喜欢上了那里的人和文化。发生在 had arrived 之后,所以应用一般过去时。故选 D 。

20. The real reason why prices , and still are, too high is complex, and no short discussion can satisfactorily explain this problem. A . were B .will be C . have been

D . had been

【答案】 A 【解析】

【详解】 考查动词时态。句意:过去和现在价格一直居高不下的真正原因很复杂,简短的讨论解释 这一问题无法让人满意。根据题干中

“ and still are 的提示可知过去价格也居高不下,故用一

般过去时,表示过去的状态。故选 A 项。

【点睛】 做时态题时,考生应抓住时态标志词,即题干中明显的时间状语或已有动词的时态,利用 时态呼应的原则迅速锁定正确答案。本题中已有动词的时态为一般现在时,

still 暗示前面

用一般过去时与此呼应。 C 项容易误选,这里现在完成时表示从过去到现在一直是这种状 态,包括了现在,与后面的一般现在时有重复部分,故排除。

21. While watching TV, _____ A . someone came in

C . we saw someone coming in 【答案】 C

【解析】 【详解】

考查动词时态。句意:在看电视的时候,我们看见有人进来了。 while 引导时间状语从句, 后面是主句,且从句和主句主语一致都是

we ,且根据句意应用一般过去时,故选 C 。

【点睛】 当分词做状语的时候,如果构成分词的动词与句子的主语构成主动关系,就使用现在分词 做状语;当二者构成被动关系,使用

B .the telephone rang D . someone appearing

人教版英语初一年级英语英语一般过去时知识点及答案

人教版英语初一年级英语英语一般过去时知识点及答案 一、初中英语一般过去时 1.—The bread is really delicious. —Thank you, I ________ it myself. A. make B. made C. will make D. am making 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意:—面包真的很好吃。—谢谢,我自己做的。根据句意“面包美味可口”得知面包已做好,则说自己做的应为过去的动作,因此应使用一般过去时态。故答案选B。 【点评】考查动词时态的辨析。注意根据语境判断出动作是什么时候发生的从而确定时态。 2.-Have you finished your homework? -Yes, I have. I it this morning. A. finish B. finishes C. finished D. have finished 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:你完成你的作业了吗?——是的,我完成了。我今天早晨完成的。结合语境可知下文描述的是过去某时发生的动作,故用一般过去时态。选C。 【点评】英语中的时态主要是借助于时间状语与上下文语境来进行判断。解答此类题型,首先要注意句子中的时间状语,如果没有则要通过分析上下文,结合语境来判断句子的时态。英语疑问句中一般具有时态上的对应关系,注意结合这一特点进行区分。 3.—I am sorry I _______ my exercise book at home. — Don't forget _______ it to school tomorrow. A. forget; to take B. left; to bring C. forgot; to bring D. left; to take 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】forget忘记;leave留下;bring带来;take带走。句意:抱歉,我把我的练习本忘在家里了。——明天不要忘了把它带到学校来。Forget后接动名词表示忘记做过的某事,接不定式是忘记去做某事,结合语境可知上文描述的是刚才发生的动作,故从句谓语动词用过去时态,下文表示不要忘记做某事,选A。 【点评】该题型是属于基础题型,是必考内容。英语动词同汉语一样具有一词多义,一词多性的特点。解答此类问题首先要理解每个单词的基本含义,并注意交叉含义间的区别,了解其特殊用法及习惯搭配等特点,然后结合语境选择正确答案。英语宾语从句的时态和主句没有必然的联系,需结合语境进行具体分析。 4.A bridge ________over the river last year.

(完整)五年级一般过去时及练习

一般过去时 概念:表示过去经常发生、反复发生的动作、行为,以及过去某个时间里发生的动作或状态。 时间状语:ago, yesterday, the day before yesterday, last week(year, night, month…), in 1989,基本结构:①be动词;②行为动词 I saw him in the park yesterday. There were 2 birds on the tree yesterday. She was short last year, but now she is tall. 否定形式:①was/were+not; ②在行为动词前加didn't,同时还原行为动词。 She was not short last year. They were not busy last week. He did not ( go ) to work yesterday. Tom did not ( watch ) TV last night. 一般疑问句:①was或were放于句首;②用did 提问,同时还原行为动词。 ☆动词过去式规则变化 1、直接加“ed”:work→worked 2、以不发音的e结尾的加“d”:live→lived 3、以辅音字母+y结尾的,变y为i加“ed”:study→stuied 4、以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的,双写最后的辅音字母加“ed”:stop→stopped sit-sitting ☆动词过去式不规则变化 do→did does-did read→read sit→sat run→ran have→had has→had is→was am-was are→were see→saw make→made go→went eat→ate drink-drank break-broke sweep-swept write-wrote ride-rode swim-swam sing-sang blow-blew draw-drew 一般过去时的练习 I.用所给的动词的适当形式填空。 ⒈He ___________(visit) the Great Wall last year. 2.We____________(have) a good time yesterday. 3.We often __________(go) to school by bus last year. 4.I __________(live)in the village when I was a child. 5.Mike__________(see) a big tiger in the nature park last year. 6.Sam___________ (do) the housework yesterday. 7._______(do) you_________watch TV yesterday? 8.________(do)you __________(play) the violin in the afternoon yesterday? 9.. I __________ (eat) a big pizza yesterday. 10.There_________ (be) many goats on the farm yesterday. 11. I _________ (watch) a cartoon on Saturday. 12. Her father __________ (read) a newspaper last night. 13. We _________ to zoo yesterday, we ___________ to the park. (go) 14. _________ you __________ (visit) your relatives last Spring Festival? 15. _________ he __________ (fly) a kite on Sunday? Yes, he __________. II.选择填空 ( ) 1. She watered the flowers ________. A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning ( ) 2.What ____ Mike do last weekend ? A do B does C did ( ) 3. I ___ my room last Sunday. A cleaned B clean C am cleaning ( ) 5. _____ you _____ TV last night . A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched ( ) 6.---Did your father write an e-mail yesterday ? A Yes, he did. B Yes, he do es C No, he don’t ( ) 7.They _____ on a trip in February ,2007. A are going B going C went ( ) 9. ____ he ____ football two days ago? A Does , play B Did , played C Did , play - 1 -

一般过去时 六年级英语知识点

一般过去时(小学) 一、定义 1.表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。如: She ate three apples yesterday. 昨天她吃了三个苹果。 I got up at 6:30 yesterday. 我昨天6:30起床。 My father was very busy last week.我父亲上周很忙。 2.表示过去经常或过去反复发生的动作(也可与often,always等频率副词连用)。如: He always got up very early when he was young.年轻的时候,他每天总是起得很早。 二、谓语形式:动词的过去式 (1)She was a student two years ago. 两年前她是一个学生。 (这件事情已经过去了,所以be动词is要用过去式was) (2)they were students two years ago. 两年前他们/她们是学生。 (这件事情已经过去了,所以be动词are要用过去式were) (3) Ann washed her clothes last night. 安昨晚洗了她的衣服。 (这件事情已经过去了,所以动词wash要用过去式washed) (4) I did my homework promptly. 我及时地完成了作业。 (这件事情已经过去了,所以动词do要用过去式did) 三、句子结构:(a) be 动词的过去式句型: (b)动词过去式句型: (a) be 动词的过去式句型: 1.肯定句:主语+be 动词(was , were)+其他,如: She was a student two years ago. 两年前她是一个学生。 2.否定句:主语+be not(was not, were not)+其他,如: She was not a student two years ago. 两年前她不是一个学生。 3.一般疑问句:Be动词(Was/Were)+主语+其他? 肯定回答为“Yes,主语+was/were”,否定回答为“No,主语+wasn’t/weren’t”。如: Was she a student two years ago? 两年前她是一个学生吗? 肯定回答:Yes, she was. 否定回答:No, she wasn’t 4. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(顺序)? —Where were you yesterday? 你昨天在哪儿?—I was at home. 我在家里。 (b)动词过去式句型: 1.肯定句:主语+ 动词的过去式+其他,如: She ate three apples yesterday. 昨天她吃了三个苹果。 2.否定句:主语+did not+动词原形+其他,如: She did not eat three apples yesterday. 昨天她没吃三个苹果。 3.一般疑问句:Did+主语+动词原形+其他? 肯定回答为“Yes,主语+did”,否定回答为“No,主语+didn’t”如: Did she eat three apples yesterday? 昨天她吃了三个苹果吗? 肯定回答:Yes, she did. 否定回答:No, she didn’t. 4. 特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+一般疑问句(顺序)? —What did Li Lei do last weekend?李雷上周末干什么了? —He visited his grandparents. 他去看了他的祖父母。 (注意:wasn’t是was not 的缩写,weren’t是were not 的缩写,didn’t是 did not 的缩写。) 记忆:动词一般过去时,表示过去发生事。 谓语动词过去式,过去时间作标志。 否定形式很简单,主语之后didn’t添,谓语动词要还原。 疑问构成有规则,主语前面加did。 四、常用的时间状语 yesterday 昨天two days ago 两天前 long ago 很久以前 in 1989 在1989年a moment ago 刚才just now 刚才 last+ week(year,night,month)上一周(去年,昨晚,上个月)

【名师部编版】初中人教版七年级英语一般过去时

一般过去时 【概念引入】 I. 何时使用一般过去时? 一般过去时表示在过去某个时间里发生的动作或存在的状态。 例如:Lin Tao left for Shanghai at 8:00 yesterday morning. 林涛昨天早上八点去上海了。 He was ill last night. 昨晚他生病了。 它可以具体分为以下几种情况: 1)表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 例如:Li Tao always went to work by bus last term. 上学期李涛一直乘公共汽车上班。 2)表示已故的人曾经做过的事情。 例如:Lao She wrote many great works. 老舍写过许多脍炙人口的作品。 3)表示过去所发生的一系列的动作。 例如:The old man came into the room, took off his clothes and went to bed. 这位老人走进屋,脱下衣服,然后上床睡觉了。 Mr. Black got up at six o'clock this morning, dressed, had breakfast, and went to work. 布莱克先生今天早上六点起床、穿衣服、吃饭,然后去上班了。 II.如何识别一般过去时? 每个时态都会有其独特的标志性词语(主要是时间状语),我们可以称其为“标志词”。一般过去时常见的标志词有: 1. yesterday, the day before yesterday. 2. last week / year / month / term …(简称last系列) 3. two hours ago, three years ago, a moment ago…(简称ago系列) 4. in / on + 过去的年/月/日,如in 1999, on April, 2005 5. just now, once upon a time, one day… 【用法讲解】 Ⅰ. be动词的一般过去时。 在使用一般过去时的句子中,如果句子的谓语是be动词,就要将be动词变为过去式。 主语是第一、第三人称单数,be用was;如果是第二人称或者其他人称复数,be用were。 它的一般疑问句是把was(were)提到句首;否定句是在was(were)的后面加not。特殊疑问句是在一般疑问句的前面加特殊疑问词。 例如:My mother was busy last night. 我的妈妈昨天晚上很忙。(肯定句) We weren’t at school at that time. 那时我们不在学校。(否定句) Were you at home yesterday? 你昨天在家吗?(一般疑问句) Where were you last night? 你昨天晚上在哪里?(特殊疑问句)注意:there be句型中be动词的使用。 当主语是单数名词或者不可数名词时be动词用单数;当主语是名词复数时be动词用复数。例如:There was a strong wind just now. 刚才有一阵强风。 There were many people in the supermarket last night. 昨天晚上超市有很多人。 Ⅱ. 行为动词的一般过去时。

七年级英语一般过去时练习题

七年级英语一般过去时练习题 一、单项选择(每题2分,共20分) ( )1. My father______ill yesterday. A. isn't B. aren't C. wasn't D. weren't ( )2. ______your parents at home last week﹖ A. Is B. Was C. Are D. Were ( )3. The twins______in Dalian last year. They______here now. A. are; were B. were; are C. was; are D. were; was ( )4. ______your father at work the day_____yesterday(前天)﹖ A. Was; before B. Is; before C. Was; after D. Is; after ( )5. —Who was on duty last Friday﹖—______. A. I am B. I was C. Yes, I was D. No, I wasn't ( ) 6. She watered the flowers ________. A tomorrow B sometimes C yesterday morning ( ) 7.What ____ Mike do last weekend ? A do B does C did ( ) 8. I ___ my room last Sunday. A cleaned B clean C am cleaning ( ) 9. I often help my mother _____ housework. A does B did C do ( ) 10. _____ you _____ TV last night ? A Do, watch B Did, watch C Did, watched 二、用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。(每空2分,共50分) 11. I ___________ (have ) an exciting party last weekend. 12. --_______she ____(play) her guitar (吉他)yesterday?--No, she ____. 13.-What ___________Tom __________ (do) on Saturday evening? --He _________(watch) TV and __________(read) an interesting book. 14. They all ____________(go) to the mountains yesterday morning. 15. She _____________(not visit) her aunt last weekend. She ____________(stay) at home and ___________(do) some cleaning. 16. -When __________ you ____________(write) this song? --I ____________(write) it last year. 17.My friend, Carol, _______(study) for the maths test and ____________(practise) English last night. 18. --____ Mr Li _____ (do) the project on Monday morning.--Yes, he ___. 19. -How _______________(be) Jim's weekend? --It ____________(be not ) bad. 20. --__________(be) your mother a sales assistant(售货员)last year? --No, she ______________. 21. The boss(老板__________(drive) his car to London for a holiday. 三、翻译下列句子(每空2分,共20分) 22. 我过了一个忙碌但却刺激的周末。 I _________ _________ __________ __________ exciting weekend. 23. Jenny喜欢看书。昨晚她看了一本英语书。 Jenny likes _________ __________. She _________ an English book last night. 24. 上周六他们做什么了? What ________ they _________ _________ Saturday? 四、改写句子(每空1分,共10分) 25. She did some washing yesterday.(改为一般疑问句) __________ _________ _________ __________ washing yesterday? 26. Father bought me a new bike.(改为否定句) Father _________ __________ _________ __________ __________ _________ me.

(完整)小学六年级英语一般过去时练习题

小学六年级英语一般过去时练习题 一般过去时(PEP Book 8 Unit 3 Last Week / Unit 4 My Holidays) Hello, boys and girls! 今天我们讲一般过去时,分三个方面讲述,大家可要认真听哟! I. 一般过去时的概念 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。常和表示过去的时间状语连用。如:last year, yesterday等;也可表示过去经常反复发生的动作,常和often, always等频率副词连用。 例如: ①I saw him in the street yesterday. 昨天我在街上看见他了。 ②Li Mei always went to school on foot last year. 去年李梅总是步行上学。 II. 一般过去时的构成 动词过去式的构成: (1)规则动词过去式的构成有四条规则: ①一般在动词原形末尾直接加上-ed。如:look-looked。 ②以不发音的字母e结尾的动词,去e再加-ed。如:live-lived。 ③末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ed。如:stop-stopped。 ④末尾是辅音字母+y结尾的动词,先变y为i,然后再加-ed。如:study-studied。 (2)不规则动词的过去式需特殊记忆。如:am(is)-was, are-were, go-went, come-came, take-took, have (has)-had等。 III. 一般过去时的几种句型 肯定句结构为:主语+动词的过去式+其它。如:He went to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天去玩具店了。 否定句结构为:主语+did not (didn't)+动词原形+其它。如:He didn't go to the toy store yesterday. 他昨天没去玩具店。 一般过去时的一般疑问句的构成: Did+主语+动词原形+其它?如: 1) -Did you go to Beijing last week? -Yes, we did. (No, we didn't.) 2) -Did you meet the businessman before? -No, I didn't. (Yes, I did.) 一般过去时的特殊疑问句的构成: 疑问词+did+主语+动词原形+其它?如: 1) -What did you do last night? -I did my homework. 2) -Where did you go last week? -I went to Shanghai with my parents. 一般过去时口诀 一般过去时并不难,表示过去动作、状态记心间。 动词要用过去式,时间状语句末站。 否定句很简单,didn't 站在动词原形前,其它部分不要变。 一般疑问句也好变,did放在句子前,主语、动词原形、其它部分依次站。

人教版 七年级下册英语一般过去时练习

一般过去时语法练习 I、选择 ( ) 1、What did you ________ yesterday? A. buy B. bought C. buys D. buying ( ) 2、He had to help his parents __________ on the farm on weekends. A. work B. working C. works D. worked ( ) 3、There _______ lots of chicken in the kitchen last night. A. were B. had C. are D. was ( ) 4、Do you have ________ to say about this? A. something else B. anything else C. else something D. else anything ( )5、What about going _________ with us? A. fish B. fishes C. fished D. fishing ( ) 6、—Did your parents sleep late on weekends? —________. A. Yes, they did. B. No, they don’t. C. Yes, they were. D. No, they weren’t. ( ) 7、—What do you think of sleeping outdoor at night? —________. I like it. A. That sounds terrible. B. It’s awful. C. It sounds exciting. D. Good idea. ( ) 8、Let’s _____the classroom together. A. clean B. cleaning C. cleaned D. to clean 胸怀大志当存高远 1

小学英语一般过去时总结及练习(五年级上册)

★一般过去时★ 一、概念 表示在过去某个时间里所发生的动作或存在的状态。通常在句子里找到表示过去时间的词或词组。如:yesterday,yesterday morning/ evening,this morning,last night/week/ month/year,,two days ago,a week ago,等。 如:I went to bed at eleven last night. 昨晚我11:00睡觉。 二、动词一般过去时变化规则 1.一般在动词末尾加-ed, 如:cook-cooked, play- played, look-looked, start-started 2.结尾是e加d, 如:dance—danced, live-lived, use-used, hope-hoped 3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped,drop—dropped, plan-planned 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed, 如:study-studied, worry-worried 5.小学阶段不规则动词一般过去时, 1)过去式与原形一样 put→put (放下)let→let(让)cut → cut(砍,剪)read→read(读) 2.)把元音字母变成“a” come- came give –gave drink –drank begin –began 3.)中间去“e” 末尾加“t” sleep -- slept keep –kept feel –felt 4.)把“i”变成“o” ride— rode drive — drove

小学六年级英语一般过去时.doc

第十七讲一般曩昔时 一. 概念 一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。 一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。例句: 1.I watched TV last night. 我昨日晚上看电视。 2.What did you do yesterday? 你昨日做了什么 3.They went to Beijing last year. 他们上一年去了北京。 二.用法 1.表明曩昔产生的动作或状况,一般会有清晰的表明曩昔的时刻状语。 I went to the zoo yesterday. I stayed up last night. 2.叙说曩昔接连产生的动作或状况。 This morning , I got up early , went out for a walk , then came back and cooked for my family . 3.表明曩昔某一段不确定的时刻内产生的动作或状况。 He worked in the store for 5 years. 三.Be 动词在一般曩昔时中的改变 1. am 和 is 在一般曩昔时中变为 was。(was not=wasn't ) 2. are 在一般曩昔时中变为 were。(were not=weren't ) 3. 带有was 或were 的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are 一样,即否定句在was 或were 后加not,一般疑问句把was 或were 调到句首。 四.句中没有 be 动词的一般曩昔时的语句 1.否定句: didn't + 动词原形,如: Jim didn't go home yesterday. 2.一般疑问句:在句首加 did,语句中的动词曩昔式变回原形。如: Did Jim go home yesterday? 3.特别疑问句:疑问词 +一般疑问句如: What did Jim do yesterday? 五.动词曩昔式改变规矩 1.一般在动词结束加 -ed,如: pull-pulled, cook-cooked

小学五年级过去式表

am ([?m] ,is [iz]是)→was:[w?z] make([meik]做;制造)→made:[meid] move([mu:v]移动)→moved[mu:vd] draw([dr?:]画)→drew:[dru:] play([plei]玩耍)→played work([w?:k]工作)→worked[t] say([sei]说)→[sed] are([ɑ:]是)→were[w?:] cut( [k?t]切;割;剪)→cut colour(['k?l?]染色)→cloured find([faind]发现)→found[faund] put([put]放)→put roll([r?ul]打滚)→rolled fall([f?:l]落下;跌倒)→fell[fel] burn([b?:n]燃烧)→burnt/burned buy([bai]买)→bought[b?:t] lay([lei]下蛋;产卵)→laid[leid] lead([li:d]引导;领(路))→led[led] learn([l?:n]学习)→learnt/learned leave([li:v]离开)→left[left] lend([lend]把...借给)→lent let([let]让)→let lie([lai]撒谎)→lay lose([lu:z]丢失)→lost[l?st] spell[spel]拼写→spelt[spelt]/spelled spend[spend]花(钱),花费→spent stand[st?nd]站立→stood[stud] sweep[swi:p]打扫→swept catch[k?t?]抓住→caught[k?:t] choose[t?u:z]选择→chose[t??uz] come[k?m]来→came[keim] cost[k?st]花费→cost dig[dig]掘(土);挖→dug[d?g] do[du:]做→did[did] draw[dr?:]画→drew[dru:] drink[dri?k]饮,喝→drank[dr??k] drive[draiv]驾驶(汽车等)→drove[dr?uv] eat[i:t] 吃→ate[eit] feel[fi:l]摸,触、感觉→felt fly[flai]飞→flew[flu:] meet[mi:t]遇见→met[met] read[ri:d]读→read ride骑(马等);乘(车等) [raid]→rode[r?ud] ring[ri?]摇铃→rang[r??] rise[raiz]上升→rose run[r?n]跑,奔→ran[r?n] swim[swim]游泳→swam[sw?m] take[teik]拿,取;→took[tuk]

(完整)六年级一般过去时

一般过去时 教学重点、难点 一般过去时动词的变化形式和表示过去时的时间状语 教学目标理解一般过去时的定义,掌握动词对应的变化形式。 知识梳理 1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。常用的时间状语:yesterday, just now , a moment ago , last week,last year,last Friday,last National Day holiday,the day before yesterday... 2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化: ⑴am 和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn’t) ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。(we re not=weren’t) ⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is, am, are一样,即否定句在was 或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句:didn’t +动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday. 一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。如:Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形?如:What did Jim do yesterday? ⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式?如:Who went home yesterday? 动词过去式变化规则: 1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:pull-pulled, cook-cooked ,shout-shouted ,point-pointed, 2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted , like-liked 3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied 5.不规则动词过去式:am,is-was, are-were, do-did, see-saw, say-said, give-gave, get-got, go-went, come-came, have-had, eat-ate, take-took, run-ran, sing-sang, put-put, make-made, read-read, write-wrote, draw-drew, drink-drank, fly-flew, ride-rode, speak-spoke,

(完整版)初中英语一般过去时练习题及答案

初中英语一般过去时练习题及答案 一、改错题 1.How is Jane yesterday? 2.He go to school by bus last week. 3.He often goes home at 6:00 last month. 4.I can fly kites seven years ago. 5.Did you saw him just now. 6.Tom wasn’t watch TV last night. 7.I didn’t my homework yesterday. 8.He wait for you three hours ago. 9.Who find it just now ? 二、按要求变换句型。 1.Father bought me a new bike. (同义句) Father bought me. 2.Frank read an interesting book about history. (一般疑问句) Frank an interesting book about history? 3.He’s cleaning his rooms. (划线提问)he ? 4.Why not go out for a walk? (同义句) out for a walk? 5.Thomas spent RMB 10 on this book. (否定句) Thomas RMB 10 on this book. 6.My family went to the beach last week. (划线提问) family last week? 7.I didn’t have any friends. (一般疑问句) have friends? 8.I think she is Lily’s sister. (否定句) 9.Sally often does some reading in the morning. (否定句) Sally often some reading in the morning. 10.He is a tall, thin boy. (划线提问) he ? 三:句型转换 They read English last night. 否定句: 一般疑问句: 肯定/否定回答: 对划线部分提问: 四:用所给动词的适当形式填空 1.Tom and Mary (come) to China last month. 2.Mike (not go) to bed until 12 o’clock last night.So I (get ) up late. 3.Mary (read) English yesterday morning. 4.There (be) no one here a moment ago. 5.I (call) Mike this morning.

七年级英语一般过去时的练习

七年级英语一般过去时,一般现在时和现在进行时专练 一、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。(10’) 1、They h a party last night. 2、I s for the math test last weekend. 3、How did you s your weekend? 4、Last month, he w a letter to Tom. 5、Every day ,he p English. 6、It often r (rain) these days. 7、Lucy usually (have) lunch at home. 8、Listen! The bird (sing) a song. 9、Look! Some kids (swim) at the pool. 10、Who is he (wait) for? 二、单项选择。(30’) 1、How your weekend? It great. A .was; wasn't B. did; wasn't C. is; wasn't D was, isn't 2、Tony to the library and a book about history last week. A、goes; reads B、went; read C、went; reads D、went; readed 3、They at home and an interesting talk show last night. A、stay; seed B、staied; saw C、stayed; saw D、stay; see 4、you your homework yesterday? A、Do; do B、Do; did C、Were; do D、Did; do 5、Every day, he his homework at school . But now , he it at home. A、does; is doing B、does; does C、is doing; does D、doing; does

(完整版)六年级英语一般过去时讲解与练习

一般过去时讲解与练习 1.一般过去时表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态,常和表示过去的时间状语连用。一般过去时也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 2.Be动词在一般过去时中的变化: ⑴am和is在一般过去时中变为was。(was not=wasn’t) ⑵are在一般过去时中变为were。(were not=weren’t) ⑶带有was或were的句子,其否定、疑问的变化和is,am,are一样,即否定句在was或were后加not,一般疑问句把was或were调到句首。 3.句中没有be动词的一般过去时的句子 否定句:didn’t+动词原形,如:Jim didn’t go home yesterday.一般疑问句:在句首加did,句子中的动词过去式变回原形。 如:Did Jim go home yesterday? 特殊疑问句:⑴疑问词+did+主语+动词原形? 如:What did Jim do yesterday?⑵疑问词当主语时:疑问词+动词过去式? 如:Who went to home yesterday?动词过去式变化规则: 1.一般在动词末尾加-ed,如:play-played,cook-cooked 2.结尾是e加d,如:taste-tasted 3.末尾只有一个元音字母和一个辅音字母的重读闭音节,应双写末

尾的辅音字母,再加-ed,如:stop-stopped 4.以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,变y为i,再加-ed,如:study-studied5.小学常用不规则动词过去式: am,is-was,are-were,do-did,see-saw,say-said,give-gave,get-got, go-went,come-came,have-had,eat-ate,take-took,run-ran,sing-s ang,put-put,make-made,read-read,write-wrote,draw-drew,drink -drank,fly-flew,ride-rode,speak-spoke,sweep-swept,swim-swam, sit-sat 一.用be动词的适当形式填空 1.We__________students five years ago. 2.Patti and I__________good friends. 3.Today__________Tuesday,Yesterday__________Monday. 4.Sue__________on the slide a moment ago. 5.Where is my hat?It_______on the desk just now. 二.单项选择:从下列各题后所给的四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。 ()1.My father______ill yesterday.A.isn't B.aren't C.wasn't D.weren't ()2.______your parents at home last week?A.Is B.Was C.Are D.Were ()3.The twins______in Dalian last year.They__

相关文档
相关文档 最新文档