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小学英语特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的归纳

小学英语特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的归纳
小学英语特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的归纳

特殊疑问句和一般疑问句的答法

一般疑问句通常都是1..以be (am,is,are,)开头

2.以Do,Does,Did 开头或以Can开头

回答方法:前面用什么提问的就用什么答。

只有两种回答方式:1)肯定的,Yes,主语+ 提问词.

2)否定的No,主语+提问词+not.

【注意:问句与答句的第一二人称要互换】如:④

主语是名字时的答语:看性别,男的用he ,女的用she ,其他的用it 复数就用they。如:①Is she……? Is he………? Is it……..?

Yes, she is.Yes, he is. Yes, it is.

No, she isn,t. No, he isn,t. No, it isn,t.

②Are they………? Are the monkeys …….?

Yes, they are.Yes, they are.

No,they aren’t No,they aren’t

③Do they………?Does he……..? Did she…….?

Yes,they do. Yes,he does. Yes, she did.

No,they don’t. No,he doesn’t. No,she didn’t.

④Are you……..?Are you……..? Do you…….?

Yes, I am.Yes, we are. Yes ,I do. 或Yes,

No, I am not. No, we aren’t. No,I don’t. 或No,

⑤Does Mike…….? Is ChenJi…..? Do your parents…?

Yes ,he does.Yes , she is. Yes, they do.

No,he doesn’t. No, she isn’t. No,they don’t.

一、专项练习。

1. Did ChenJie read books yesterday?

2. Can the girl cook the meals ?

—————————————————————————————

3.Is he going to swim this afternoon?

4. Are they going to take a trip next wee

nd? ————————————————————————————————

5.Does he often go to school by bike ? 6. Do you play basketball every weekend? ———————————————————————————————————

7. Did Mike do his homework yesterday? 8. Are they playing basketball now?

————————————————————————————————

一般疑问句及特殊疑问句的总结

一般疑问句的定义:用yes或no来回答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。

一般疑问句通常都是1..以be (am,is,are,)开头

2.以Do,Does,Did 开头或以Can开头

只有两种回答方式:

1)肯定的,Yes,主语+ 提问词.

2)否定的No,主语+提问词+not.

【注意:问句与答句的第一二人称要互换】如:④

①Is she……? Is he………? Is it……..?

Yes, she is.Yes, he is. Yes, it is.

No, she isn,t. No, he isn,t. No, it isn,t.

②Are they………? Are the monkeys …….?

Yes, they are.Yes, they are.

No,they aren’t No,they aren’t

③Do they………?Does he……..? Did she…….?

Yes,they do. Yes,he does. Yes, she did.

No,they don’t. No,he doesn’t. No,she didn’t.一般疑问句练习

二、请将下列各题做出肯定,否定回答:

1.Is this a box? Yes, ___ _____.No,________ ________.

2.Is Mike your brother? Yes,______ ________.No,_______ ________.

3.Is Peter at home? Yes,______ ________.No,_______ ________.

4.Did your uncle read books? Yes,______ _____No, _______

5.Are they ducks? Yes,______ ________.No, _______ ________.

6.Is this your T-shirt? Yes,______________. No,_______ ________.

7.Is that a teacher `s desk? Yes, ________is. No, ________ is't.

8.Does your brother like play football? Yes,______ ________.No, _______ ________.

9.Can you use a computer? Yes,______ ________.No, _______ ________.

10.Is there a forest in the park? Yes,______ ________.No, _______ ________.

11.Are there any fish in the rivers? Yes,______ ________.No, _______ ________.

12.Is the trash bin behind the door? Yes,______ ________.No, _______ ________.

三、将下列句子变成一般疑问句

1 Mr Wang is thirsty.__________________________?

2.The elephent’s ears are long.__________________________?

3. We like birds._________________________?

4.Hello.You are his mother.__________________________?

5.I can sing and dance.___________________________?

6. I am listening to music. _______________________________________?

7. Mike is a student. _______________________________________?

8. Tom can clean the classroom. ________________________________________?

9. They are in the zoo. ________________________________________?

10. There are some flowers in the vase._____________________________________?

11. This is my sister. _________________________________________?

12. We are sweeping on the floor. __________________________________________?

13. We need some masks. _________________________________?

14. They like making the puppet. _________________________________?

15. Su Hai and Su Yang live in a new house.________________________________?

16. I put a book on my head. ___________________________________?

17. They sing “In the classroom”together. _________________________________?

18. We play basketball on Sundays. ____________________________________?

19. Tom likes listening to music. ____________________________________?

所有一般疑问句的肯定回答都是:yes,主语+句子开头的词(助动词,情态动词,be动词)

否定回答都是:No,主语+句子开关的词(助动词,情态动词,be动词)

特殊疑问句的定义:疑问词引导的的疑问句叫特殊疑问句。

特殊疑问句的句型结构是:特殊疑问词+(be动词,情态动词,助动词)+主语

who is that man?

What can you see?

What class do you have today?

特殊疑问句

常用疑问词:

5. A: ______ _______is it? B: It is purple.

6. A: ______ _______ is the sky? B: The sky is blue.

7. A: ______ _______ is your coat? B: My coat is black.

8. A: ______ _______ is the dog? B: The dog is white.

9. A: ______ _______ is today? B: Today is Monday.

10. A: ______ _______ is tomorrow? B: Tomorrow is Tuesday.

11. A: ______ _______ was yesterday(昨天)? B: Yesterday was Sunday.

12. A: ______ _______ do you like? B: I like red.

13. A: ______ is this? This is a computer(电脑).

14. A: ______ are you doing? B: We are playing basketball.

15. A: ______ does your mother do? B: My mother is a policewoman.

16. A: ______ are those? B: Those are peppers(辣椒).

17. A: ______ is in the box? B: A lovely doll is in the box.

18. A: ______ is on the table? B: The apple is on the table.

19. A: ______ is in the classroom? The blackboard is in the classroom.

20. A: ______ ______ ______? B: Mary is hungry.

21. A: ______ ______ ______ ______ ______?

B: My favorite color is pink.

22. A: ______ ______ ______ ______? B: Nick is playing table tennis.

二.连线:(Match)

1. What's on the chair? There is a book in the bag.

2. How is your father? These are apples.

3. What are these? I go to school by bus.

4. What is in the bag? The radio is on the chair.

5. How do you go to school? My father is fine.

6. How much is it? I wash my face in the morning.

7. What time is it? I have two hands.

8. When do you wash your face? It is four o'clock.

9. How many hands do you have? It is 5 RMB(人民币).

10.When do you have lunch? I have lunch at noon.

语法专项练习题—特殊疑问句

I.对画线部分提问、

1.They bought a new bike yesterday.

____________________________________________________ 2.She is a nurse .

____________________________________________________ 3.She is my teacher.

____________________________________________________

4.He bought the red one .

____________________________________________________

5.It is my coat .

____________________________________________________

6.I am looking for my sister .

____________________________________________________

7.I get up at six .

____________________________________________________

8.I am from Hubei .

____________________________________________________

9.I went to school late because I got up late.

____________________________________________________

10. It is windy .

_____________________________________________________

11. I am getting on well with it.

_____________________________________________________

12. My bag is red .

______________________________________________________

13. The book is Li Hua’s.

______________________________________________________

14. I like math best.

______________________________________________________

15. They are five yuan .

______________________________________________________

16. I wash it twice a week .

______________________________________________________

17. He will be back in four days .

______________________________________________________

18. I didn’t come to class yesterday because I was ill .

______________________________________________________

II.选择题

( ) 19. Excuse me ______ is the nearest bookshop ?

Go down the street and turn left at the second corner?

A. how

B. what

C. where

D. who

( ) 20. ______ is a ticker for the film Hacker He?

About forty yuan .

A. How old

B. How many

C. How much

D. How often ( ) 21. —______ are you going? —I’m going to the library.

A. Who

B. Which

C. What

D. Where

( ) 22. It’s a nice car. ______ have you been in it?

Just to Shanghai.

A. How much

B. How soon

C. How long

D. How far

( ) 23. ______? It’s eight.

A. What day is it

B. What’s five and three

C. How old are you

D. What’s your telephone number

( ) 24. —______? —I’ve got a headache and a cough.

A. What’s your trouble

B. What’s wrong with it

C. Can I help you

D. How are you

( ) 25. ______ tea did you have?

Two cups.

A. How many

B. How much

C. How soon

D. Which

( ) 26. ______ shall we meet in the park?

What about half past eight?

A. What

B. When

C. Where

D., Which

( ) 27. ______ a year does your school have sports meetings?

Twice a year.

A. How often

B. How soon

C. How long

D. How many times ( )28. ______?

The one behind the tree.

A. Whose girl

B. Who’s that girl

C. Which girl

D. Where’s the girl ( )29. ______ are you going to be in the future?

I want to be a person _____- Yang Liwei.

A. How , like

B. How , as

C. What , like

D. What , as

( )30.______ will your father be back? .

A How long

B how often

C How soon

D How wide

III就划线部分提问。

31.He often has lunch in the factory.

he often lunch?

32.They will come back in a month.

will they come back?

33.He hurt his leg last Sunday.

he hurt his leg ?

34.I got up at six this morning .

you up this morning ?

35.They were drawing a horse when I came in.

they when I came in ?

36.I didn't go to school because I had a bad cold.

you go to school?

37.You'd better take the No.3 bus.

bus I better take?

38.He's feeling well.

he feeling ?

39.The girl in a red coat is my sister.

is your sister?

40.He comes to China once a year.

he to China?

41. He goes to see his grandma ( twice a week ). (对括号部分提问)

_________________________________________________?

42. My father goes to work by car. ( 改为特殊疑问句)

__________________________________________________?

43. It take ( 15 minutes ) for a ferry to cross the river. ( 对括号部分提问) __________________________________________________?

44. You can dial ( 110 ) to call the police. ( 对括号部分提问)

_______ ________ can you dial to call the police

45. Ted put his bag in the desk . ( 改为特殊疑问句)

_____ ______ Ted _____ in the desk?

46. The students ( went camping ) last week. (对括号部分提问)

_________________________________________________?

47. 3 and 9 is 12. (改为特殊疑问句)

_________________________________________________?

48. Diogenes came from ( Greece ). (对括号部分提问)

_____ _____ Diogenes ______ _______?

————

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小学英语一般疑问句

新人教版小学英语一般疑问句 永胜县程海镇海腰村校:李红涛 一般疑问句归纳: 1.Is she your mother? 她是你妈妈吗? Yes,she is. 是的,她是。 2.Is he your father? 他是你爸爸吗? No,he isn’t. 不,他不是 3.Is it in your bag? 它在你包里吗? No,it isn’t.∕Yes,it is. 不,它不在。∕是的,在。 4.Do you like orange? 你喜欢橙子吗? No,I don’t.∕Yes,I do. 不,我不喜欢。∕是的,我喜欢。 5.Is she in the living room? 她在客厅吗?

No, she isn’t. 不,她不在。 6.Are they on the table? 它们在桌子上吗? No, they aren’t. They’re in the door. 不,不在。它们在门上。 7.Is this your uncle? 这是你叔叔吗? Yes, it is. He’s a football player. 是的,他是个足球运动员。 8.Is this the teachers’ office? 这是教师办公室吗? No, it isn’t. The teachers’ office is next to the library. 不,不是。教师办公室挨着图书馆。 9.Is that the computer room? 那是计算机房吗? 10. Do you have a library? 你们有图书馆吗? Yes, we do. 是的,有。

小学英语特殊疑问句汇总

小学英语特殊疑问句汇总 1 / 2 小学阶段特殊疑问句汇总 一、 问天气 1. A: What is the weather like today? B: It is hot today. 2. A: What was the weather like yesterday? B: It was hot yesterday. 二、 问时间 1.问几点: A: What’s the time now? 或 What time is it now? B: It is + 时间点. 2.问星期: A: What day is it today? B: It is + 星期. A: What day was it yesterday? B: It was + 星期+ yesterday. 3.问日期: A: What is the date today? B: It is + 日期. A: What was the date yesterday? B: It was + 日期. 三、问年龄: A: How old + be 动词 +人? B: 人 + be 动词 + 年龄. 例:How old is your mother? She is 35 (years old). 四、 问价格多少: A: How much + be 动词 + 物/代词(it ,they 等)? B: 物/代词(it ,they 等)+ be 动词 + 价格. 例:How much are the apples? They are 15 yuan. How much is it? It is 15$. 五、 问数量多少: A: How many + 物 + be 动词 + there + 地点? B: There + be 动词 + 数量(+物+地点). 例:How many books are there in the library? There are 1000. 六、 问是谁: A: Who + be 动词 + 人或代词(she,he,they …)? B: 人或代词(He,She,They …)+ be 动词 + ……? 例:Who is the young lady? She is my English teacher. 七、 问颜色:A: What colour/color + be 动词 + 物? B: 物或代词(It , they ) + be 动词 + 颜色. 例:What color is your dress? It is pink. 八、 问职业:A: What + 助动词 +人或代词(she,he,they …)+ do? 或:What +be 动词 + 人或代词(she,he,they …)? B: 人或代词(He,She,They …)+ be 动词 + 职业. (特别提醒:如果回答是一个人,那么“职业”要回答“a …”,如果是两个人以上,直接用复数形式,如:She is a teacher . They are students.) 例:What do you do? I am a teacher. What is your father? He is a doctor. 九、 问地点:A: Where + be 动词 + 地方? B: 地方/代词(It ,They )+ be 动词 + 方位. 十、 问怎样去某个地方:A: How can/助动词 + 人 + get/go to the …? B: 人或代词(He,She,They …)can go there by … 例:How can I get to the cinema? You can get there by bus. How does John go to the cinema? He can go there on foot. 十一、问是什么:A: What + be 动词 + 代词(it,they …)? B: 代词(it,they …)+ be 动词 + …. 例:What is it? It is a book. What are they? They are books. 十二、问外貌、性格: A: What + be 动词 +人或代词(she,he,they …)+ like? B: 人或代词(He,She,They …)+ be 动词+ 外貌、性格形容词. 或:人或代词(He,She,They …)+ look 或looks+ 外貌、性格形容词. 例:What is your mother? She is pretty and young. 十三、问为什么:A: Why ….? B: Because ….

小学英语语法一般疑问句及练习

小学英语语法一般疑问句 1. 概念 能用yes / no(或相当于yes / no)回答的问句叫一般疑问句。 2. 含系动词be的一般疑问句的构成 具体地说,就是当陈述句中有am /is / are时,可直接将它们提至主语前,但如遇第一人称,最好将其置换成第二人称。如: I'm in Class 2, Grade 1. →Are you in Class 2, Grade 1? 你是在一年级二班吗? 3. 含情态动词的一般疑问句的构成 一般疑问句面前人人平等:情态动词与am / is / are一样,也可直接将它们提至主语前,所以问题迎刃而解了。如: I can spell it. →Can you spell it? 你会拼写它吗? 4. 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成 含实义动词的一般疑问句的构成稍微有点讲究,要在句首加do;如逢主语为第三人称单数,谓语动词为一般现在时单数第三人称形式"v-(e)s"时,奉does为座上宾并要变回原形(如has→have,likes→like等);有时陈述句中的some还要变作any等。如:She lives in Beijing. →Does she live in Beijing? 她住在北京吗? I like English. →Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗? There are some books on my desk.→Are there any books on your desk? 5. 少数口语化的一般疑问句 如问一个与前文相同的问句时,可省略成"And you?"或"What / How about...?"等;甚至只抓关键词,读作升调。如:Your pen? 你的钢笔? 6. 小插曲:一般疑问句的语调 大部分的一般疑问句都应读作升调(↗),并落在最后一个单词身上。如:Is it a Chinese car ↗? 7. 一般疑问句的应答 用yes / no(或相当于yes / no的词)回答,并怎么问怎么答(句首为情态动词am / is / are 还是do /does),简略回答时要注意缩写(否定的n't)和采用相应的人称代词以避免重复:即"Yes,主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或do / does."表示肯定;"No,主语(代词)+情态动词或am / is / are或者do / does not(n't)."表示否定。如: ①-Is Mary a Japanese girl? 玛丽是日本女孩吗? -Yes, she is. / No, she isn't. 是的,她是。/不,她不是。 ②-Can Lily speak Chinese? 莉莉会说中国话吗? -No, she can't. / Sorry, I don't know. 不,她不会。/对不起,我不知道。 ③-Do you like English? 你喜欢英语吗? -Yes, very much. 是的,非常喜欢。 一般疑问句专项练习(1) 姓名_________ 一、根据答案写问句: 1. __________________________________? Yes, Mike is answering the phone now. 2. _________________________________? No, Tom and Mary aren’t doing the sp orts. 3. ___________________________________? Yes, Jack gets up at 6:00 in the morning. 4. __________________________________?No, I don’t do housework at home. 5. _____________________________? Yes, my brother often goes to school on foot.

小学英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句总结教学文案

小学语法之疑问句 一、一般疑问句 1、定义: 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。 2、特点:1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头;例:Is your father a teacher? Does Tom like apples? Can Jenny speak English? 2、句末读升调 3、肯定陈述句变一般疑问句的方法: 1> 看句中有无be动词(am、is、are、was、were)或情态动词(can),如果有,将其提到句首,句末加问号。 例:It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday? Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano? 2>如果句中没有be动词或情态动词,主语前加助动词(一般现在时do、does、一般过去时did),且原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 1.They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bik e? 2.Bill gets up at 6:30 every day. →Does bill gets up at 6:30 every day? 3.The students saw a film yesterday. →Did the students see a film yesterday? 注: 1.如果陈述句中有第一人称,则变问句时要变为第二人称。 I usually have lunch at school. →Do you usually have lunch at s chool? 2.如果陈述句中有some, 则变问句时往往要变成any 。 There is some water on the playground. →Is there any water on the playground 4、一般疑问句的回答:

小学英语--一般疑问句

小学英语讲义一般疑问句 一般疑问句 一般疑问句:它是指用yes或no来回答的句子。其结构是: 系动词be/助动词/情态动词+主语+其他成分? 一、含有be动词的陈述句转化为一般疑问句 1、be 动词提前,主语第一人称改为第二人称,句号改问号,读升调。 2、my变成your our变成your I am / We are 变Are you 3、注意人名不论放在什么位置都要大写 如Tom is a student. Is Tom a student? 4、一般疑问句翻译成汉语都有"吗"? 例如1)This is my English teacher. Is this your English teacher? 这是你的英语老师吗? 肯定回答Yes,it is. 否定回答No,it isn’t. (注意:主语为单数的指示代词如this,that,应该用it替代。 主语为复数的指示代词如these,those,应该用they替代。)2)It is our school. Is it your school? 它是你的学校吗? 肯定回答Yes,it is. 否定回答No,it isn’t. 3)We are students. Are you students? 你们是学生吗? 肯定回答Yes,we are. 否定回答No,we aren’t. 4) I am a student. Are you a student?你是学生吗? 肯定回答Yes,I am. 否定回答No,I am not. (注意:一般疑问句有时也不用yes和no回答。) 相应练习 一、将下列陈述句变为一般疑问句。 1、she is a doctor.(用肯定回答) ________________________________________________________________________ 2、I am a boy. ________________________________________________________________________ 3、we are students.(用否定回答) ________________________________________________________________________ 4、He is my father. ________________________________________________________________________ 二、含有情态动词(can,may,should……)的陈述句转化为一般疑问句。 1、be 动词提前,主语第一人称改为第二人称,句号改问号,读升调。 2、my变成your our变成your I can变成Can you 3、其它的与be动词相同。

小学英语一般疑问句练习题12292

将下列句子改成一般疑问句:并做肯定回答和否定回答1. It is a lovely dog. is lovely girl. 3. He is my father. 4. They are Lily’s cousins. 5. We are classmates. 6. I am a doctor. 7. There is a bird in the tree. 8. There are many stars in the sky. 9. They are good friends. 10. I love my parents. 11. I play computer games every night. 12. There are many books on the shelf. 13. There was an ostrich in the zoo. 14. We have a pleasant home. 15. We like to climb the mountain. 16. They go to church on Sunday. 17. They walk to school every morning. 18. It is a beautiful park. 19. It is a big map. 20. You were a singer.

有be(is , am, are)的就be+not 没有Be的就在主语的前面+do not或does not 把肯定句改为疑问句就是有be的就把be提到前面来, 没有be的就在句首加do或does Eg: I am a teacher. ----I am not a teacher. She likes does not like singing. You are you ten? They get up at seven o’ Do they get up at seven o’clock? 以be 开头的一般问句用yes , I am / No I’m not ….根据主语回答Eg: Is He a doctor? Yes ,he is./No he isn’t. Are they /you/ we late? Yes ,they/ you/we are No,they /you/we are not. 英语陈述句变一般疑问句练习题 ? 1. His father is an English teacher. 2. These cats are crying. 3. They can swim. 4. I like to read English. 5. I go to school on foot. 6. He likes English. 7. His father goes to work by bus.

小学英语特殊疑问句汇总

小学阶段特殊疑问句汇总 一、问天气 1. A: What is the weather like today? B: It is hot today. 2. A: What was the weather like yesterday? B: It was hot yesterday. 二、问时间 1.问几点:A: What’s the time now? 或What time is it now? B: It is + 时间点. 2.问星期: A: What day is it today? B: It is + 星期. A: What day was it yesterday? B: It was + 星期+ yesterday. 3.问日期:A: What is the date today? B: It is + 日期. A: What was the date yesterday? B: It was + 日期. 三、问年龄:A: How old + be动词+人?B: 人+ be动词+ 年龄. 例:How old is your mother? She is 35 (years old). 四、问价格多少:A: How much + be动词+ 物/代词(it,they等)? B: 物/代词(it,they等)+ be动词+ 价格. 例:How much are the apples? They are 15 yuan. How much is it? It is 15$.

五、问数量多少:A: How many + 物+ be动词+ there + 地点? B: There + be动词+ 数量(+物+地点). 例:How many books are there in the library? There are 1000. 六、问是谁:A: Who + be动词+ 人或代词(she,he,they…)? B: 人或代词(He,She,They…)+ be动词+ ……? 例:Who is the young lady? She is my English teacher. 七、问颜色:A: What colour/color + be动词+ 物? B: 物或代词(It , they ) + be动词+ 颜色. 例:What color is your dress? It is pink. 八、问职业:A: What + 助动词+人或代词(she,he,they…)+ do? 或:What +be动词+ 人或代词(she,he,they…)? B: 人或代词(He,She,They…)+ be动词+ 职业. (特别提醒:如果回答是一个人,那么“职业”要回答“a …”,如果是两个人以上,直接用复数形式,如:She is a teacher. They are students.) 例:What do you do? I am a teacher. What is your father? He is a doctor. 九、问地点:A: Where + be动词+ 地方? B: 地方/代词(It,They)+ be动词+ 方位.

小学英语一般疑问句

一般疑问句 一、不用疑问词,但需要用yes或no回答的疑问句,叫一般疑问句。句末用问号“?”。 一般疑问句的基本用法及结构一般疑问句用于对某一情况提出疑问,通常可用yes和no来回答,读时用升调。其基本结构是“be / have / 助动词+ 主语+谓语(表语)”: Is he interested in going?他有兴趣去吗? Have you ever been to Japan?你到过日本吗? Does she often have colds?她常常感冒吗? Did you ask her which to buy?你问没问她该买哪一个? 二、陈述句变一般疑问句的方法 1. 动词be的疑问式:动词be根据不同的时态和人称可以有am, is, are,was, were等不同形式,可用作连系动词(表示“是”、“在”等)和助动词(用于构成进行时态和被动语态等),但不管何种情况,构成疑问式时,一律将动词be的适当形式置于句首:句型:Be动词+主语~? Is your father angry?你父亲生气了吗? Yes,he is.是的,他生气了。 No,he isn't.不,他没生气。 Were the babies crying last night?(进行时) 昨天晚上这些孩子们一直在哭吗? Yes,they were.是的,他们在哭。 No,they weren't.不,他们没哭。 Is English spoken all over the world?(被动语态) 全世界都说英语吗? Yes,it is.是的。 No,it isn't.不。

2. 动词have的疑问式:动词have根据不同的时态和人称可以有have,has, had等形式,可以用作实意动词和助动词,分以下情况讨论: ①用作实意动词表示状态,如表示拥有、患病或用于have to表示“必须”等,在构成构成式时可以直接将have, has, had置于句首,也可根据情况在句首使用do, does, did: Does he have [Has he] anything to say?他有什么话要说吗? Do you have [Have you] to leave so soon?你必须这么早走吗? Did you have [Had you] any friends then?他当时有朋友吗? ②用作实意动词表示动作,如表示“吃(=eat)”、“喝(=drink)”、“拿(=take)”、“收到(=receive)”、“度过(=spend)”等,构成疑问式时不能将have提前至句首,而应在句首使用do, does, did: Does he have breakfast at home?他在家吃早餐吗? Did you have a good time at the party?你在晚会上玩得高兴吗? ③完成时的一般疑问句 句型:Have(Has)+主语+动词的过去分词+~? Have you known her since your childhood? 你从童年就认识她吗? Yes,I have.是的。 No,I haven't.不。 过去完成时的一般疑问句 句型:Had +主语+动词的过去分词+~? Had he learned about two thousand English words before he came here? 他来这里以前就已经学了大约两千个单词了吗? Yes,he had.是的。 No,he hadn't.不。

小学英语一般疑问句备课讲稿

牛津英语小学部分语法——一般疑问句一.句子的种类 :一、be动词:am, is, are 二、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句定义 1.肯定句:表示肯定的意思, 即不含有否定词“不”。 比如:我是一个学生I am a student. 他去上学He goes to school. 2.否定句:表示否定的意思。 比如:我不是一个男孩。I am not a boy 他不去上学He does not go to school. 3. 一般疑问句:回答为“是yes”或者“否no”的问句。 比如:你是一个学生吗?Are you a student? 你喜欢英语吗?Do you like English? 4. 特殊疑问句:回答不是“是yes”或者“否no”的问句,根据提问内容具体回答。 比如:现在几点了?What’s the time? 哪一支笔是你的?Which is your pen? 三、肯定句、否定句、一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的相互转换

肯定句变否定句:在am, is, are后面加上not,其余按顺序照抄。 肯定句变一般疑问句:把am, is, are提前放到句首并大写Am, Is, Are,其余照抄。 肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤 第一步:先变一般疑问句 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。 注意:1. 如:Li ming 's not here today.Who's not here today? 今天谁没来? 例如: 1.肯定句、否定句和一般疑问句的互换 肯定句:This is a book. 否定句: 一般疑问句:Is this a book? 肯定回答:Yes, it is. 否定回答:No, it isn’t. 2.就划线部分提问(变特殊疑问句) This is a book. 第一步:变一般疑问句Is this a book? 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词Is this what ? What is this? 肯定句变否定句:在主语后面加上do not或者does not,其余按顺序照抄动词用原形 肯定句变一般疑问句:在句首加do或者does并大写,其余照抄。注意:动词用原形 肯定句变特殊疑问句(就划线部分提问):分3步骤 第一步:先变一般疑问句 第二步:找合适的特殊疑问词代替划线部分 第三步:特殊疑问词提前放到句首,并大写,其余按顺序照抄,省略划线部分。 注意:1. 2.划线部分不能在特殊疑问句中出现。 非单三时用do, 单三时用does 肯定句:I like English. 否定句: 单三肯定句:He likes English.

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