听见英国-文本

UNIT 1 Transport and Travel

搭乘交通工具及旅行

LISTENING 1Train Announcements

火车站广播

Vocabulary

接下来听到的广播中，用到了1-6所列出的单字和片语，请从（A）~（F）中选出一个意思最接近的选项。

1．calling at…(A) Stopping

2．standing at…(B) operating

3．running (C) to be sorry

4．reduce (D) to lower the number

5．aplolgise （E）waiting

6．Inconvenience (F) trouble caused

Listening Warm-Up

请根据广播内容，判断下面句子是否正确，如果符合广播内容，请在T（true）做记号，如果不符合，请在F（false）做记号。

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4316051637.html,rmation about four different platforms is being given. （T）（F）

2.Two of the trains are delayed. （T）（F）

Task 1

请根据广播内容选出一个正确答案。

1.The next train at Platform 3 is from_______.

(A)Bath

(B)Swindon

(C)Paddington

2.The train bound for Oxford is standing at______.

(A)Platform1

(B)Platform2

(C)Platform3

3.The train arriving at Platform 2 will arrive at_______.

(A) 14:35

(B) 14:50

(C) 14:53

4.The rain Paddington was due to arrive at_______.

(A)13:55

(B)14:50

(C)14:53

5._______had caused the problem between Reading and Oxford.

(A)A train failure

(B)The weather

(C)A shortage of trains

Task2

请根据广播内容，填写完成下面的表格。

Task 3

下面这段文字，是广播最后一段的内容，请再听一次广播，在空格内填入遗漏的部分。Because of the recent ____________ , regular local services between Reading and Oxford have been reduced to______________ trains per hour. These will be running at _________ and ______ Minutes past every _________ , First Great Western would like to_______ for any inconvenience caused.

Tea Time

英国车票的计费方式，比台湾复杂许多，随着出发地、出发时间、出发日期、乘车路线不同，车票的名称和费用也跟着不同。

比方Saver Return (来回票，价格比单程分开购买便宜)，使用期限是一个月，而且视目的地不同，会限制星期一到五不能搭乘上午九点三十分之前的班车；Super Saver 周六和周日都不能使用；Standard Open Return 是出发时间不限、一个月内有效的来回票；First Open Return是可以搭乘头等车厢（First class）、出发时间不限的一个月有效来回票。

LISTENING 2 At a BR Ticket Counter

购买火车票

Vocabulary

接下来听到的对话中，用到了1~5所列出的单字和片语，请从（A）~（E）中选出一个意思最接近的选项。

1. return ticket (A) to receive

2. available (B) to get off a train and take another one

3. accept (C) can be bought or obtained

4. change trains (D) a ticket to go some where and to come back

5. platform (E) a place to stand on when waiting for a train Listening Warm-Up

请根据对话内容回答问题。

Q：Where would the passenger like to travel to?

A：___________________________________

Task 1

请根据对话内容，选出一个正确的答案。

1.What type of the ticket does the passenger buy?

(A)Saver Return

(B)Super Saver

(C)Standard Open Return

2.How much is the ticket?

(A)￡7.20

(B)￡17.20

(C)￡20.20

(D)￡27.20

3.How does the passenger pay for the ticket?

(A) By cash

(B)By credit card

(C)By traveler ’s cheque

(D)Not stated in the conversation

4.What time will the passenger arrive in Cambridge?

(A) 11:35

(B) 11:52

(C) 13:01

(D) 13:52

5.What will the passenger have to do at King’s Cross?

(A) Leave the station

(B) Change trains

(C) Go to Platform 13

(D) Not stated in the conversation

Task 2

请根据对话内容，判断下面的句子是否正确，如果符合对话内容，请在T（true）做记号，如果不符合，请在F（false）做记号。

1．The passenger bought a return ticket. （T）（F）2．The passenger received a copy and receipt of her payment. （T）（F）3．The next train leaves Cambridge at 11:52. （T）（F）4．The 11:52 train doesn?t stop at King?s Cross. （T）（F）5．The passenger needs go to Platform 11 before 11:52. （T）（F）

Task 3

下面是对话前半部分的内容，请再听一次对话，在空格内填入遗漏的部分。

Station Employee: _______________!

Passenger: Hello, I?d like to get____________ to Cambridge. What kind of tickets are available? SE: Saver Return, Standard Open Return and First Open Return.

P: What?s the ________one?

SE: That?s Saver Return. ￡27.20.

P: All right, then Saver Return, please. Do you accept this credit card?

SE: sure .Please ________ here…..Thank you. Here?s your copy and receipt.

P: Urm, what time is the next train?

SE: ____________________.

LISTENING 3 Phoning for Direciton s

打电话问路

Vocabulary

下面是一些与英国交通有关的词汇，请将这些字填入文章的空格处，每个字限用一次。double-decker out of

catch across

northbound underground (or tube)

get off change

Take the ____________tube to Victoria and then ______________to the Jubilee Line. ____________ at Green Park and then, when you come ________the _________station , go_____________ to the opposite side of the road where you can then _____________ a Number 107 ___________bus. Get off at Hyde Park Corner .My flat is only three minutes?walk from there.

Listening Warm-up

请根据对话内容，判断下面的句子是否正确，如果符合对话内容，请在T做记号，如果不符合，请在F做记号。

1.Mike is going to meet Paula at her flat. （T）（F）

2.Mike has also talked to Paula?s mother. （T）（F）

Task 1

对话中提到了好几处交通工具，请按照Mike搭乘的先后顺序为它们编号。请注意，下面列出的交通工具，有些Mike并没有搭乘或在对话中并没有提到。

________take a taxi

________take the Piccadilly line

________take the express train

________go on foot

________take a bus

________take the Northern Line

Task 2

请根据对话内容，选出一个正确的答案。

1.What is Paula?s surname?

(A)Kempt

(B)Sent

(C)Kent

(D)Davison

2.Where is Mike now?

(A)The airport

(B)Paddington

(C)An underground station

(D)Central London

3.Where must Mike change lines?

(A)Piccadilly

(B)Leicester Square

(C)Paddington

(D)Camden

4.What colour is the Northern Line?

(A)Blue

(B)Black

(C)Grey

(D)Dark

5.What is the last station Mike must go to?

(A)Piccadilly

(B)Leicester Square

(C)Paddington

(D)Camden

Task 3

下面是对话最后一部分的内容，里面有七个错误的地方，请再听一次对话，将错误更正。Paula: Yes. At Camden, get off and go down the escalator and out of the ticket gates. Go straiht, walk down the road for about five minutes, and you will see a bus stop. From there, drive bus 135 and get off at Sue?s Park .My office is next to that stop.

LISTENING 4 On a BUS

搭公车

Vocabulary

接下来听到的对话中，用到了1~4所列出的句子和表现法，请从（A）~（E）中选出一个意思最接近的选项。

1. This is not bound for (A) short way of saying “pence”

south Wimbledon. (B) By chance do you know….?

2. let me know (C) This doesn?t return from South Wimbledon.

3. p (D) tell me

4. Do you happen to know…? (E) This doesn?t go to South Wimbledon.

Listening Warm-Up

请根据对话内容回答问题。

Q: Where is this bus bound for?

A: _______________________

Task 1

请根据对话内容，选出一个正确的答案。

1.Where would the passenger like to go?

(A)South Wimbledon

(B)Wimbledon

(C)Not stated in the conversation

2.Can the passenger go directly to her final destination?

(A)Yes

(B)No

(C)Not stated in the conversation

3.How much is the fare to Wimbledon?

(A)19 pence

(B)90 pence

(C)92 pence

4.What does the passenger have to do at the Wimbledon bus stop?

(A)See the blue building

(B)Take the 92 bus

(C)Pay the fare

5. How long does it take to her final destination?

(A) 19 minutes

(B) 90 minutes

(C) Not stated in the conversation

Task 2

请根据对话内容，判断下面的句子是否正确，如果符合对话内容，请在T做记号，如果不符合，请在F做记号。

1.The passenger got on a bus at South Wimbledon. （T）（F）

2.The bus driver didn?t know where the 92 bus was bound for. （T）（F）

3.The fare is 90 pence to South Wimbledon. （T）（F）

4.There is a bus stop in front of the blue building. （T）（F）

5.The passenger got off at Wimbledon. （T）（F）

Task 3

下面是对话全部的内容，请再听一次对话，在空格内填入遗漏的部分。

Passenger: To South Wimbledon, please.

Driver: _________ not for South Wimbledon. You need the _______ from Wimbledon.

P: Right, then__________ is it to Wimbledon?

D: __________, please.

P: Would you please let me know when we get to Wimbledon?

D: Sure.

(several minutes later)

D: Wimbledon!

P: Thank you. Urm, do you _________ where to take the 92 from?

D: See the blue __________over there? The 92 goes from just in front.

P: Great .Thanks.

Tea Time

一般来说，在伦敦搭地下铁会比较快到达目的地，但是因为公车停滞不前靠站比地铁多，所以比较方便，公车的车身是红色的，有上下两层，所以种为double-decher。现在伦敦街上还看得到旧式的公车，偶尔inspector（查票员）会在车上查票，所以下车之前最好不要的把车票丢掉。

UNIT 2 Accommodation and housing

住宿及找房子

LISTENING 1 Phoning an Agency for a Flat Share

打电话给房屋中介找分租公寓

Vocabulary

接下来听的对话中，用到了1~5所列出的单字和和片语，请从（A）~（E）中选出一个意思最接近的选项。

1. estate agent (A) to travel regularly a long distance

Between one?s home and work

2. flat (B) modern conveniences such as washing

machines and microwaves

3. commute (C) money paid regularly for the use of a room

4. rent (D) a business which buys and sells houses,

Property and land

5. mod cons (E) another word for “apartment”

Listening Warm-Up

请根据对话内容，判断下面的句子是否则正确，如果符合对话内容，请在T做记号，如果不符合，请在F做记号。

1.The customer is looking for an unfurnished flat. （T）（F）

2.The customer is busy tomorrow. （T）（F）

Task 1

下面列出的单字或片语，如果有在对话中出现，请在前面打勾做记号。

_________furnished flat

_________bus

_________toilet

_________walking distance

_________inclusive

_________exclusive

_________TV

_________radio

_________microwave

_________cats

_________dogs

Task 2

请根据对话内容，选出一个正确的答案。

1.What type of accommodation is the customer looking for?

(A)A room with furniture

(B)An entire flat

(C)A flat without mod cons

(D)A flat where cats are allowed

2.What is the job of the customer?

(A)A university student

(B)A university lecturer

(C)An estate agent

(D)Not stated in the conversation

3. What is the rent limit for the customer?

(A) ￡100 per week with bills

(B) ￡100 per week without bills

(C) ￡100 per month with bills

(D) ￡100 per month without bills

4. Which of the following is mentioned as a mod con?

(A) A TV

(B) A microwave

(C) A DVD

(D) An answer phone

5. Where will they meet tomorrow?

(A) At the University of Brighton

(B) At the University of Sussex

(C) At the flat

(D)Not stated in the conversation

Task 3

请根据对话内容，判断下面的句子是否正确，如果符合对话内容，请在T做记号，如果不符合，请在F做记号。

1.The customer knows the Brighton area well. （T）（F）

2.The customer has a specific area where she would like to live. （T）（F）

3.The customer would like to pay the rent separately from the bills. （T）（F）

4.The customer is allergic only to cats. （T）（F）

5.The viewing will be held tomorrow afternoon. （T）（F）

LISTENING 2 Flat Hunting

找公寓

Vocabulary

接下来听到的对话中，用到了1~5 所列出的单字和片语，请从（A）~（E）中选出一个意思最接近的选项。

1. sitting room (A) a place where you can light a fire inside a building

2. fireplace (B) the room in the house where people

gather and watch TV; also called a lounge

3. modern (C) a heater which heats up at night (when

Energy is cheaper ) and gives out heat later when

needed.

4.microwave (D) a word to describe something which is new or which

has a new style

5.storage heater (E) a thing used for cooking or reheating food quickly

Listening Warm-Up

请根据对话内容回答问题。

Q: Does Robert like the flat?

A: _____________________

Task 1

请根据对话内容，在下面（A）~（C）三则房屋出和且的广告中，选出最符合Robert 要求的一个。

Task 2

请根据对话内容，选出一个正确的答案。

1.When did they meet?

(A)On Sunday morning

(B)On Sunday afternoon

(C)On Saturday morning

(D)On Saturday afternoon

2. What does Robert like about the sitting room?

(A) There is a fireplace

(B) There is a fireplace and large windows.

(C) There is a new fireplace.

(D) There are large windows and sliding doors.

3. Which of the following is not in the kitchen?

(A) A microwave

(B) Cups and dishes

(C) A cooker

(D) A dishwasher

4. Which of the following best describes the flat?s bathroom?

(A) Modern with a separate toilet

(B) Modern with a toilet

(C) Old but clean

(D)Fully tiled

5. How big is the smaller bedroom?

(A) 12 feet by 11 feet

(B) 11 feet by 7 feet

(C) 8 feet by 7.5 feet

(D) 8feet by 7 feet

Task 3

下面是公寓的平面图，请在标有底线的空格处，写出代表这个地方的名称。

LISTENING 3 Where Do You Live?

你住在哪？

Vocabulary

下面有一些英国住宅的名称和图片，请将图片名称配对，在每个名称前面填入正确的图片号码。

________ terraced house

________ semi-detached house

________ detached house

________ castle

________ mansion

________ flat

________ bungalow

________ thatched cottage

Listening Warm-Up

请听三个人的独白，并根据他们所说的内容，判断下面的句子是否正确，如果正确，请在T做记号，如果不正确，请在F做记号。

1.The speakers all live with other people. （T）（F）

2.The speakers all live in different kinds of accommodation. （T）（F）

Task 1

请根据三个人的独白内容，从1~5的选项中，选出最符合说话者的描述。

Speaker 1 _________

Speaker 2 _________

Speaker 3 _________

1. A housewife living in the countryside

2.An elderly woman living alone

3. A housewife living in the city

4. A middle-aged married man

5. A single man in his twenties

Task 2

请根据三个人的独白内容，完成下面的表格。

Task 3

请再听一次Speaker 1 的独白，在空格处填入正确的字。

Speaker 1 lives in a _______- bedroomed _______ in London .She moved there _________ years ago and now lives with her husband who?s called __________and their two sons, Jim who?s _______and Toby who?s one-and-a-half. There?s a ______back garden, a large kitchen but a small bathroom and second bedroom. In the __________, in the autumn and ________,her family like to relax in front of their fireplace. The only thing they don?t like is the____________ from all the _______.

Tea Time

在英国，房租通常是每个礼拜支付一次，这种付款方式要比每个月支付一次要来得常见。房屋租赁有许多种不同方式，包括furnished（含桌子、床、电视、洗衣机等家具和电器用品）、unfurnished （不包括家具）；厨房、浴室是否共用、房租包含水电互斯费（inclusive）或不含（exclusive），依照不同的要求租金也跟着不同。此外，在签约的时候，必须预付四周的房租做为deposit（押金），通常在退租的时候可以全部领回。另外，要求『预先看房』的时候，可以用viewing 这个字。

LISTENING 4 Who Would You Like as a Flatmate?

你要找谁当室友

Vocabulary

接下来听到的对话中，用到了1~5 所列出的单字和片语，请从（A）~（F）中选出一个意思最接近的选项。

1. landlord (A) a person who pays rent to stay in somebody?s house

2. lodger (B) loud

3. flatmate (C) to pay the rent

4. noisy (D) to arrange something neatly

5. tidy up (E) a man who lets all or part of a building ,land , etc

(F) a person who shares a flat

Listening Warm-Up

请根据对话内容,选出一个正确的答案。

What are the speakers talking about?

(A)Someone who is kind

(B)A new lodger

(C)Their landlord

(D)Their kitchen and bathroom

Task 1

根据对话内容，判断下面的句子是否正确，如果符合对话内容，请在T做记号，如果不符合，请在F做记号。

1.Their landlord is looking for a new lodger.

2.They feel comfortable living with new people.

3.They prefer someone from Wimbledon.

4.They couldn?t tidy up.

5.They feel living under the same roof and meeting new people are different matters.

Task 2

请根据对话内容，从（A）~（C）的描述中，选出这位男士可能会想一起住的人选。

Task 3

请再听一次对话，然后回答下面的问题。

1.Who is looking for a new lodger?

A: _____________________________

2. Why is the man concerned about a new lodger?

A:He thinks ____________________________and ______________________________are different matters.

3. What kind of person does the man prefer as his fltmate?

A: __________________________________________

4. Where has the man had a bad experience regarding a flatmate?

A: _________________________________________________

5. Is the woman interested in living with a foreigner?

A: _______________________________________________

Tea Time

在英国，一栋住宅分租给好几个人并不是罕见的事，通常厨房、浴室、厕所由大家共用，每个人的寝室兼书房则各自独立。房东自已占一间房和房客一起住也是常见的现象，有时候房东有各种规定，例如禁菸、禁止饲养宠物等。

UNIT 3 Food and Drinking

饮食习惯

LISTENING 1 A Vegetarian Diet

素食餐点

Vocabulary

下面是一些和饮食有关的词汇，请用这些词汇完成（A）~（F）六个句子，每个词汇限用一次。

1.have to

2.give up

3.made from

4.put on

5.banlanced

6.lose

7.free-range

8.veggie-burgers

9.dairy products

(A)If you don?t want to _____________more weight, you should___________ eating chocolate.

(B)You__________ eat lots of different kinds of food to get a _____________diet.

(C)You should eat less fast food if you want to ____________weight.

(D)________look and taste like beef burgers but are _____________beans or tofu.

(E)Examples of ___________are eggs, milk, cheese, etc.

(F)____________foot comes from animals that are not kept inside and in very small spaces. Listening Warm-Up

请从下面的句子中，选出最符合John的叙述

1.John is eating more meat.

2.John doesn?t eat any meat, or dairy products.

3.John doesn?t eat meat but is eating more fish and chicken.

4.John doesn?t eat meat, fish, or chicken.

Task 1

请根据对话内容，选出一个正确的答案。

1.At what age did John start his special dite?

(A)16

(B)36

(C)60

2.What free-range food does John eat?

(A)Yogurt

(B)Eggs

(C)Chicken

3.Which of the following is NOT an example of a special food that John eats?

(A)Tofu

(B)Cheese

(C)Beans

4.How long didn?t John eat chicken or fish for?

(A)Four years

(B)Five years

(C)16 years

5.Why does John eat chicken and fish now?

(A)His mother told him to.

(B)It tastes good.

(C)He isn?t good at cooking

Task 3

下面是对话部分的内容，请再听一次对话，在空格内填入遗漏的部分。

1.

John: Yes, eggs which come from _______________that are not kept in small cages but free to move around. The eggs are more ____________but also much___________, and they taste___________, too.

2.

Interviewer: What are veggie-burgers?

J: Well, they ___________, smell and taste like burgers made from meat, but they?re made form ________beans. _________________burgers are also delicious…but made from___________, of course.

3.

J: I started to live on my own and _________ cook vegetarian food __________my mother. So now, I__________ eat fish or chicken because they are _________to cook and not ____________.

LISTENING 2 Ordering Drinks in a pub

在酒吧点饮料

Vocabulary

在酒吧对话时，会使用到下面所列出的句子，请问这些句子是客人、店主或是双方都会说的呢？请用（C）代表客人，（L）代表店主，（B）代表双方，填入句子前的空格中。另外，下面A~C三个句子分别代表什么意思呢？请从1~10的句子中，选择正确的号码填入空格。

_______ 1. And here?s your change.

________2. OK, what would everybody like?

________3. It?s my round I think.

________4. Next, please.

________5. That comes to ￡3.45

________6. Whose round is it now?

________7. Two packets of crisps, please.

________8. Yes, please.

________9. Last orders!

________10. A pint or half?

https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4316051637.html,st chance to buy a drink before closing time.___________

B. A large beer or a small beer? ______________

C.Whose turn is it to buy drinks for everyone? ___________

Listening Warm-Up

请根据对话内容，选出一个正确的答案。

Who are talking in the conversation?

(A)Two friends and a barman

(B)Three friends and a barman

(C)Four friends.

Task 1

请根据对话内容，选出一个正确的答案。

1.Which of the following is true?

(A)Lager is darker than bitter.

(B)Bitter is darker than lager.

(C)Lager is stronger than bitter.

(D)Bitter is stronger than lager.

(完整)英国文学史及选读__期末试题及答案,推荐文档

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(2) 苏格兰人自豪的是，英国从来没有征服过他们。 (3) 语言 ①盖尔语，苏格兰的古老的凯尔特语言：在高地和西部群岛地区扔能听到人们讲这些语言，这些地区的人们的名字以M，MAC，MC开头，盖尔语的意思是“儿子”。 ②英语； 特点：a．据说他们严肃认真、谨慎、节俭；b．事实上他们很热情、慷慨、友善。2. The Irish(爱尔兰人) (1) Origin: Scots and English Protestants. (2) Problem: there has been bitter fighting between the Protestants who are dominant group, and the Roman Catholics, who are seeking more social, political and economic opportunities. (3) Language ①Irish or Erse, a form of Gaelic: official first language of the Republic of Ireland; ②English: second. (4) Character: charm, vivacity, beauty girls. (1) 起源：苏格兰和英国新教徒。 (2) 问题：占主导地位的新教徒与正在寻求更多的社会，政治和经济机会的罗马天主教之间有着激烈的战斗。 (3) 语言 ①爱尔兰语，一种盖尔特语：爱尔兰共和国的官方语言； ②英文：居第二重要性。 (4) 特性：女孩有魅力、活泼、美丽。

英国文学试题答案

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英国社会与文化第一单元自测

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1．{The Isles of Greece} QUESTIONS: 1. Who is the writer of these lines? Byron 2. It is taken from the writer's masterpiece entitled ___ "Don Juan"_________. 3. Who is "Sappho" in line 2? Sappho is an ancient Greek poetess , known for her passionate love lyrics. 4. Who is "Phoebus" in line 4? It's Apollo, the Greek Sun-god. 5. Whom does the "Scian muse" refer to? Homer, because Scio claimed to be the birthplace of Homer. 6. What does the whole section "The Isles of Greece" write about? The section "The Isles of Greece" is among Byron's most effective poetical utterances on national freedom. All the 16 stanzas are supposed to have been sung by a Greek singer at the wedding feast of Don Juan and Haidee on the isle of Greece. In the song, by contrasting the freedom enjoyed by the Greek ancient people with the enslavement of the early 19th century Greeks under the Turkish rule, the poet calls on the Greeks to struggle for their national freedom and liberation. 7. This selection consists of two six-lined stanzas of iambic tetrameter, with a rime scheme of ___ Ababcc__________ What does the poem mainly write about? This poem is about the beauty of nature. There is a vivid picture of the daffodils, mixed with the poet’s philosophical and somewhat mystical thoughts. What is the rime scheme in each stanza? ababcc 2．I wandered lonely as a cloud 1.What does the poem mainly write about? This poem is about the beauty of nature. There is a vivid picture of the daffodils, mixed with the po et’s philosophical and somewhat mystical thoughts. 2.What is the rime scheme in each stanza? ababcc 3. What is the poet’s view on nature? And how is that view shown in this poem? Wordsworth’s conception of nature is that nature has a lot to do with man, it can not only refresh one’s soul and fill one with happiness, but it can also be reduced into a beautiful memory which will comfort one’s heart when in solitude. In the narrative poem, the poet successfully compared his loneliness with the happy daffodils. The daffodils, the symbol of the nature, bring great joy and relief to the speaker. The diction of this poem is, in general, simple, direct, and clear. The image of the daffodils conveys qualities of movement and radiance through carefully chosen words. At first sight, the flowers are seen as “fluttering and dancing”; then the poet compares the flowers to the “stars that shine and twinkle on the milky way”, and then to the “sparkling waves” of a nearby lake. The daffodils are described as “golden”, not yellow, because “golden” suggests more than a color; it connotes light. These words of movement and radiance create a picture of nature as vital, animated, and glowing. Words for joy (glee, sprightly, gay, jocund, bliss) are used in a crescendo that suggests the intensity of the speaker’s happiness.

朱永涛《英语国家社会与文化入门》(第3版)英国、爱尔兰、澳大利亚-第七章至第八章【圣才出品】

第7章英国教育体系 Ⅰ.Multiple choice. 1.Under the old selective system English children who have high marks in the “eleven plus”examination go on to_____.（北京交大2003研） A.public schools B.technical schools C.grammar schools D.secondary modern schools 【答案】C 【解析】在英国，初级学校学生在最后一学年要参加十一岁儿童升学考试；其中成绩最好的进入文法学校。 2.Which of the following is a feature of British education as a whole?（北京交大2006研） https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4316051637.html,cation is chaotic. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4316051637.html,cation is very expensive. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4316051637.html,cation is highly centralized. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4316051637.html,cation is rather independent and enjoys a great deal of freedom. 【答案】D 【解析】英国教育具有自由化的特点，集中体现在实行学校的地方管理措施。选项D正确。

3.Which of the following statements can not be used to describe universities in Britain? A.All universities are private institutions. B.All students have got high marks in“A”Level. C.They have their own governing councils D.They now derive nearly all of their funds from state grants. 【答案】A 【解析】白金汉大学（The University of Buckingham）是全英唯一一所私立独立大学，故答案应该选B。 4.Who is responsible for the state schools in a district? A.Department of Education and Science. B.Local Education Authorities. https://www.wendangku.net/doc/4316051637.html,cation Committees. D.The headmaster. 【答案】B 【解析】英国公立学校都由地方教育当局负责，不过校内管理主要由校长进行。 5.In Britain,children between the ages of_____to_____must receive the compulsory education. A.5,15

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