2018年中考英语总复习：语法突破专题试题(含答案)

专题1 名词

试题精练

1. (2017重庆A卷) —Judy, I will have a meeting in Canada next week.

—Well, you'd better take a ______ with you, or you may easily get lost.

A. photo

B. stamp

C. map

D. postcard

2. (2017武汉) —I wonder if you've made a decision on the project, Eric.

—Not yet. I can't make it until I have first-hand ______ on prices.

A. news

B. knowledge

C. information

D. education

3. (2017辽宁改编) The singing competition gives us a______ to show our talent.

A. chance

B. change

C. choice

D. check

4. (2017南京) —I go swimming every day.

—Wow! That's a good ______. It keeps you healthy.

A. match

B. task

C. habit

D. dream

5. (2017滨州) —What a good ______you've given me! Thanks a lot.

—My pleasure.

A. information

B. news

C. suggestion

D. advice

6. (2017烟台) —It's dangerous to drive after drinking.

—That's true. It can increase the ______ of traffic accidents.

A. advantage

B. stress

C. safety

D. risk

7. (2017宜昌) —The government is trying to develop winter sports for the 2022 Winter Olympics.

—No wonder people are showing more ______ in them.

A. warmth

B. interest

C. victory

D. standard

8. (2017扬州) My grandpa knows the history and medical ______of many plants.

A. wealth

B. price

C. value

D. cost

9. (2017曲靖) —Nelly, I want to let my parents know the problems.

—I agree with you. After all, they have rich______.

A. example

B. excuse

C. expression

D. experience

10. (2017云南) My father has made a ______ that he will buy a camera for me.

A. suggestion

B. secret

C. problem

D. decision

11. (2017乌鲁木齐) If you can speak English well, you will have a great______ over others when looking for a job.

A. activity

B. article

C. attention

D. advantage

12．(2017米泉)We believe One Belt，One Road(一带一路) will help China improve the ______with lots of countries.

A．population B．situation

C．environment D．relationship

13. (2017咸宁) —Did you do something special on Father's Day?

—Yes. I made my father a card in the ______of a heart to express my love.

A. height

B. shape

C. design

D. model

14. (2017沈阳) These light bulbs look the same, but their ______on the environment are different.

A. solutions

B. methods

C. effects

D. secrets

15. (2017淮安) —Dad, have you told Mum that I will come back next Wednesday?

—No. Let's keep it ______and give her a surprise.

A. chance

B. choice

C. secret

D. idea

16. (2017安顺) There are more than one hundred teachers in our school, and most of them are ______.

A. men's teachers

B. man teachers

C. men teacher

D. men teachers

17. (2017青岛) Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one______.

A. candy

B. cake

C. banana

D. hamburger

18. (2017南充) —Are you thirsty?

—Yes, please give us ______.

A. three bottle water

B. three bottle of water

C. three bottles of water

D. three bottles of waters

19. (2017郴州改编) —Who's the woman under the tree?

—She's______aunt.

A. Kelly and Joe's

B. Kelly's and Joe

C. Kelly's and Joe's

D. Kelly and Joe

20. (2017恩施) —Henry, have you seen the English book on the ______desk? If you see it, please take it to the______office.

—OK.

A. teachers'; teachers'

B. teacher's; teachers'

C. teacher's; teacher's

D. teachers'; teacher's

21. (2017商丘模拟) —The milk shake tastes good. How do you make it?

—It's easy. Just follow the______.

A. discussions

B. instructions

C. resolutions

D. introduction

22. (2017洛阳二模) A smart phone makes a big______ to our life.

A. difference

B. decision

C. progress

D. prediction

23. (2017河南省实验中学模拟) I come to Shanghai for the ______of seeing my friends and doing business.

A. interest

B. benefit

C. purpose

D. thought

24. (2017原创)The customers are pleased with the ______of the restaurant.

A. balance

B. experience

C. surface

D. service

25. (2017原创)—What is your younger brother like?

—He is a little shy. He has ______getting on with others.

A. fun

B. trouble

C. interest

D. question

26. (2017 许昌模拟) —Why do you like music so much?

—It has the great ______to change people's lives.

A. strength

B. energy

C. power

D. effort

27. ( 2017安阳模拟) How I wish I could have the ______to fly! Then I would fly to the moon to find out if Chang'e lives on it.

A. activity

B. energy

C. ability

D. expression

28. ( 2017南阳模拟)—It's useful for the deaf people to learn sign language.

—Yes, it's a major way of ______for them.

A. suggestion

B. vacation

C. production

D. communication

29. ( 2017平顶山模拟) There are two rooms in Liu You's house and the bigger one is ______

room.

A. Liu You and Liu Zuo

B. Liu Liu's and Liu Zuo's

C. Liu You and Liu Zuo's

D. Liu You's and Liu Zuo

30. (2017原创) There is good ______for you. I've found your lost watch.

A. news

B. ideas

C. messages

D. thoughts

31. (2017原创)Our English teacher is an honest man. He always keeps his______.

A. rule

B. reason

C. promise

D. excuse

32. (2017原创) There are fewer ______in this river because of the serious water pollution.

A. trees

B. cows

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2017年烟台市初中学业水平考试 英语试题 一、听力洲试(20分) (一)听录音,从A,B,C三个选项中选择与函面一致的选项。录音内容读一遍。 1. ABC 2.ABC 3. ABC 4.ABC 5.ABC (二)听录音,选择适当的答语。录音内容读两遍。 6.A. A week ago. B. Once a week. C. In a week. 7.A.Good luck! B. What a pity! C. Congratulations! 8. A. It's Wang Lin’s. B. She is Miss Green. C. It's under the desk. 9. A. Yes. I do. B. Sorry, I wont. C. No,I haven’t. 10.A.A cup of coffee,please. B. A bowl of noodles,please. C.Two slices of breed. please (三)对话理解 你将听到两段对话，在每段对话后有几个小题。请在每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听下面一段对话.回答11和12小题。 11. What sport does Frank like better? A. Baseball B. Badminton. C. Soccer 12. What club will Gina join? A. The swimming club. B. The dance club. C. The chess club. 听下西一段对话.回菩13至15小题。 13. Where is the science museum? A. At the end of New Star Road. B. Nest to the post office. C. Near the bus station. 14.How far is it to the science museum? A. About five kilometer B.About nine kilometers. C About three kilometers. 15. How will the girl go to the science museum? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By taxi. (四)听短文，很据短文内容完成下列表格(每空不超过两个单词)。短文读两遍。

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马上就要中考了，祝大家中考都考上一个理想的高中！欢迎同学们下载，希望能帮助到你们！ 2020最新中考英语语法知识点汇总

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