小学英语形容词性物主代词

小学英语形容词性物主代词

1、形容词性物主代词8个：

My your his her its our your their

我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的

2、形容词性物主代词的特点：

1)译成汉语都有"的" eg:my 我的their 他们的

2)后面加名词：eg:my backpack his name

3)前后不用冠词a an the

This is a my eraser(错误)

That is your a pen(错误)

It's his the pen(错误)

3、I(物主代词)my you(物主代词)your he (物主代词)her we (物主代词) our

注：在变物主代词时，把原题所给的词加上的，再译成单词就可以了。

小学英语名词性物主代词

1、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词一样有8个：

Mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs

我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的

2、名词性物主代词的特点：

1)译成汉语都有"的"

2)后面不加名词

3)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词

Eg:1、the pen is mine 钢笔是我的(mine=my pen)

小学英语单数的句子变成复数的句子

把单数的句子成复数的句子很简单：变法是把能变成复数的词变成复数，但a或an要把去掉。特殊疑问词、形容词、国家及地点通常不变。

Eg:把下列句子变成复数

1. I have a car ----we have cars

2. He is an American boy. ----They are American boys

3. It is a car ----They are cars

4.This is an eraser ----These are eraser

5.That is a backpsck -----Those are backpacks

6.I'm an English teather ------We are English teathers

7.It's a new shirt---- They are new shirts

8.He's a boy ----They are boy

9.She's a singer ------They are singers

10.What'sthis in English?---- What are these in English?

小学英语名词的数语法

名词有单数和复数两种形式

1、名词的单数：表示一个人或一个事物

2、名词的复数：表示一个人以上的人或事物

名词复数的变化规律如下：

1、多数情况下在名词后面加S，s 在清辅音后读【S】

2、以s,x,sh,ch为结尾的词在词尾加es, es读作【iz】

3、以f ,fe为结尾的词去掉f或fe加ves，ves读作【vz】

4、以辅音加y 结尾的词，变y为ies

5、以元音加y结尾的词，直接加s

6、不规则变化

Man-menwoman-women policeman-policemen

Policewoman-policewomen这种情况下a变成e

1、单复数同形

Chinese-chinese Japanese-japanese sheep -sheep deer -deer

2、This 这个these这些(复数) that那个those那些(复数) I我we我们(复数) he他she她it它they他、它、她们(复数) am ，is是are(复数)

小学英语人称代词主格及宾格人称代词分为主格和宾格，主格和宾格区别：主格和宾格汉语意思相同，但位置不同。

Eg:I(主格)"我"-- me (宾格)"我"

主格在陈述句中通常放句首，宾格通常放在动词后或介词后，也就是说宾格，不放在句首。

Eg :I have a new car.( I 主格)

Excuse me (me 宾格)

I ask him to go (him 宾格)

They sit in front of me (me 宾格)

主格(8个)：I 我you你he他she她it它we 我们you 你们they他(她、它)们

宾格(8个)：me我you你him 他her她it它us我们you你们them他(她、它)们

小学英语名词所有格语法

1、变法：在人名后面加's 记住：'s要译成"的" eg:Lucy(名词所有格)Lucy's

2、如果是2个或2个以上人的名词所有格要在最后一个人名加's

Eg:Lily and Lucy (名词所有格)Lily and Lucy'S

Lily Lucy and Julia (名词所有格)Lily Lucy and Julia's

3、以s结尾的名词复数所有格在后面加'，eg:students'

小学英语就划线部分提问练习题

就划线部分提问的变法：

1、先根据划线部分找到特殊疑问词。

2、再把没划线的部分变成一般疑问句的语序。

3、特殊疑问词通常有：what/ where/ who /whosc/ how/how old/ what colour/ whatclass /what grade/what row/what school

小学英语一般疑问句

1、一般疑问句最基本的变法：be 提前用问号读升调

2、my变成your our变成your I am / We are 变Are you I can 变Can you

3、注意人名不论放在什么位置都要大写Tom is a student。Is Tom a student?

4、一般疑问句翻译成汉语都有"吗"?

1)This is my English teather. Is this your English teather?

2)It is our school. Is it your school?

3)We are students. Are you students?

4)I can sing. Can you sing?

小学英语动词的用法

到目前为止，学过的be动词包括三个词am ,is, are 这三个词的汉语意思相同，都是"是"的意思，但怎么运用好这三个词呢?请记住下列口决：

我是am（eg:I am a pupil.）

你是are （eg:You are a girl.）

Is 用在他、她、它（eg:He is a Chinese boy,She is an English teather,It is a cat.见到复数就用are.）

PS:记住：am ,is 的复数是are.;these 这些;those 那些(这两个词都表示复数)

英语简缩形式的变法语法

1、简缩形式的变法：把倒数第二个字母，通常是元音

字母变成' 但are除外，are要把a打成' 。Eg:he is=he's they are=they're

2、简缩形式和完全形式的汉语意思相同。

3、把完全形式变成简缩形式时，一定要注意第一个字母的大小变化。Eg:What is =What's

4、记住一个特殊变化;let's =let us 让我们(不要把' 变成

i) 5、记住：thisis 没有简缩形式this's(错误)

名词性物主代词

名词性物主代词 英语中的物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词： 单数形式：my（我的），your（你的），his /her/ its（他的、她的、它的）。 复数形式：our（我们的），your（你们的），their（他们的）。 名词性物主代词： 单数形式：mine（我的xx），yours（你的xx），his /hers /its（他的xx、她的xx、它的xx）。 复数形式：ours（我们的xx），yours（你们的xx），theirs（他们的xx）。 代词表格： 名词性物主代词的用法： 1. 形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前。（黑体为形容词性物主代词） e.g：1. This is my book. 这是我的书。 2. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用。（黑体为名词性物主代词） e.g：This book is mine. 这本书是我的。 3. 注意：在使用名词性物主代词时，必须有特定的语言环境，也就是要省略的名词大家已经知道，已经提起过。 e.g： It's hers. 是她的。 （单独使用大家不知是怎么回事，不可以这样用。） There is a book. It's hers. 这有本书。是她的（书）。 （这里的hers=her book） 只有上文提及了某个名词，才会知道名词性物主代词指代的事物。

4. 为避免重复使用名词，有时可用“名词性物主代词”来代替“形容词性物主代词+名词”的形式。 e.g：My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink. 为避免重复使用bag，可写成My bag（形容词性） is yellow, hers（名词性=her bag）is red, his（名词性=his bag） is blue and yours（名词性=your bag） is pink. 5. 名词性物主代词可以用在介词of的后面，相当于“of+名词所有格”。 e.g Jack is a friend of mine. Jack 是我的一个朋友。 练习： 1.Look at the clock. _____(it)face is round. 2.Alice is ______ new classmate. She is sitting beside_____. (I) 3.Here is ______ present. Here _____ are. (you) 4.Let _____ (he) help you with your English. 5.The books on the shelf are ______(she). 6.This is not _____ bag, _____ is yellow. (I) 7.The boy in front of _____ is _____ brother. (he) 8.Where are _____ books? ______ are on the desk. (they) 9.—Have you got a cushion? --- Yes.Look , these are _____. (we) 10.These aren’t _____(you) pears. They are _____ pears.(they) 11.Look at the tree. _____ (it) leaves are green. 12.The lovely cat isn’t _____ (she). It’s _____(I). 13.Here are some books for _____ (we). 14.Go there and play with _____ (they). 15.The cake is for _____ (she) . Today is _____ (she) birthday. 16.Which one do you like, _____ (we)or ______ (they)? 17._____ haven’t any flour. Give _____some. (I) 18.Miss Fang is _____ English teacher. She teaches _____ English. (we) 19.Don’t talk. Listen to _____ (he). 20. Can ____ talk about _____ family? (you) 21. Grandma lives Pudong. We visit _____(she) every week.

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词专项练习

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词专项练习 一、概念 物主代词表示“……(人)的”,表所属关系。物主代词可分为形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 二、用法 1.形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用，用在名词前。 例： 1）This is my book. 这是我的书。 2）Those are her erasers. 那些是她的橡皮。 2.名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面无名词。 例： 1)-Is this your pencil? -这是你的铅笔吗？ -Yes, it is. It’s mine. -是的，它是。它是我的。 2)-Are those your books? -那些是你的书吗？ -No, they aren’t. They’re his. -不，它们不是。它们是它的。 注：名词性物主代词=（相应的）形容词性物主代词+名词 三、形式 1.按要求写出下列代词的形式。 I（形容词性物主代词）______ he（形容词性物主代词）_______ you(名词性物主代词)________ they（名词性物主代词）______ she（名词性物主代词）_______ his(原形代词)________ you（名词性物主代词）______ I（名词性物主代词）________ her（名词词性物主代词）________ it (名词性物主代词)______ 2.用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister.

英语主格宾格_形容词性物主代词及名词性物主代词练习题

第一部分主格宾格及其练习 一、填入适当的词 1._____am Tom 2._____is Lily. 3._____is Jack. 4._____are boys. 5._____are smart. 6._____are students. 7._____is a desk. 8 ______ are girls. 9.This is_____(I)pen. 10.Look at_____(I). 11.What’s______(you)name?12.The teacher asked ____(you) to read the book 13.Who is_____(he)? 14.I like____(he). 15.This is____(he) mother. 16.The beautiful girl is______(she) sister. 17._____(they) are my classmates 18.Look at_____(they)._____(they) are so strong. 19.The football is_____(they) 20.The pretty woman is_____(we) teacher. 21._____(we)are good friends. 22.Let_____(we)sing a song together. 23.____(I) have two big eyes. 24.What color are_____(you) eyes? 25._____(I) eyes are blue. 26._____(they) teacher is Tom. 27.Who is______(they) teacher? 28.______(he) name is Tom 二、用所给单词适当形式填空 1. ________ am a student . ______name is Peter. The book is _______(I) 2. ____ are in China. These are not ____coats. ____ are over there.(their)

小学阶段形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词的练习1

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词练习试题 一.用所给词的适当形式填空 1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I ) 4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those pens are _________. ( he ) 5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 6. Here are many boxes, which one is _________ ? ( she ) 7. I can find my pen, but where’s _________? ( you ) 9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi.These cakes are _________. ( it ) 11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job?_________ a student. ( she ) 13. That is not _________ watch. _________is at home. ( he ) 14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________.Let’s call _________ parents. ( they ) 15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!（it） 17. _________ don’t know her nam e.Would you please tell _________. ( we ) 18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they ) 19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3.I like _________ very much. ( he ) 20. May I sit beside _________? ( you ) 21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ） 22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she ) 二、用am, is, are 填空 1. I ______ a boy. ______ you a boy? No, I _____ not. 2. The girl______ Jack's sister. 3. The dog _______ tall and fat. 4. The man with big eyes _______ a teacher. 5. ______ your brother in the classroom? 6. Where _____ your mother? She ______ at home. 7. How _______ your father? 8. Mike and Liu Tao ______ at school. 9. Whose dress ______ this? 10. Whose socks ______ they? 11. That ______ my red skirt. 12. Who ______ I? 13.The jeans ______ on the desk. 15. Here ______ some sweaters for you. 18. The two cups of milk _____ for me. 19. Some tea ______ in the glass.

人称代词和物主代词表格

人称代词和物主代词表格 人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 例如：I am a student. (I 主语 ) Please help me. (me 直接宾语) Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如：This is my book. 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如：1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。 2. He didn ’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。 人称代词物主代词练习题

一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its) 5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t__________. ( I ) 6.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them ) 7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? ( them ) 8.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______brother lives wit h ____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she ) 9.Mike is my classmate.____is good at Engliush. ( his ) 10.Kate wants a glass of milk.Will you pass it to____? ( she ) 11.What’s the weather like today?____is cloudy. ( its ) 二、用形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词填空 1.I ate all____sandwiches yesterday.( I ) Can I have one of____? ( you ) 2.George has lost____ ( his )pen.Ask Mary if（是否） she will lend him____. ( she ) 3..Jack has a dog and so have I.____( he ) dog and____ ( I )had a fight(打架). 4.The teacher wants you to return that book of____( he ) 5.Mr.and Mrs.Green and a friend of____are coming to see us. ( they ) 6.We are going to Paris to stay with a French friend of____. (we ) 三、用适当的人称代词和物主代词填空 A.从括号内选择正确的代词填空 1.Your football clothes are on the desk. Please put_________(they，them，their，theirs)away. 2.(We，Us，Our，Ours)_________English teacher is Mrs.Green. We all like_________(she，her，hers). 3.(I，Me，My，Mine)_________can’t get my kite. Could you help_________(I，me，my，mine)? 4.Tom can’t get down from the tree. Can you help_________(he，him，his)? 6.We can’t find our bikes. Can you help_________(we，us，our，ours)? 5.These are_________(he，him，his)planes. The white ones are_________(I，me，mine). B.填入正确的人称代词和物主代词 1.This isn’t________knife._________is green. ( she )

初中英语名词性物主代词

名词性物主代词 1.名词性物主代词可以单独使用，在句子中可以作主语、表语、宾语使用。 May I use your pen? Yours works better. I love my motherland as much as you love yours. 2.名词性物主代词 =相应的形容词性物主代词＋名词 (为避免重复使用) 如：Your bedroom is big. Mine (=My bedroom) is big, too. 你的卧室大。我的卧室也大。 如：My bag is yellow, her bag is red, his bag is blue and your bag is pink. 为避免重复使用bag ，可写成My bag is yellow, hers is red, his is blue and yours is pink. ※注意：A) 名词性物主代词后不能跟名词，或代词one 。它总是单独出现在句中。如：The umbrella is mine. He likes my pen. He doesn’t like hers. B) 名词性的物主代词在用法上相当于省略了中心名词的 --'s 属格结构. 如：Jack's cap 意为 The cap is Jack's. His cap 意为 The cap is his. C) 可以说 a friend of mine (ours, yours, hers, his, theirs) ，=one of my friends；但是不能说 a friend of me (us, you, her, him, them)。

人称代词和物主代词表格

人称代词和物主代词表格

●人称代词指代人或物，在句中作主语或宾语，所以有主格和宾格。 宾格代词用于替代处于宾语位置上的名词，可以用作直接宾语和间接宾语。 例如： I am a student. (I 主语) 我是一名学生。 Please help me. (me 直接宾语) 请帮助我。 Give me a book. (me 间接宾语) 给我一本书。 ●物主代词是表示所有关系的一种代词，亦称所有格代词。物主代词有两种 形式：形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词。 形容词性物主代词为限定词，放在名词或名词短语前作定语。 如：This is my book. 这是我的书。 名词性物主代词起名词的作用，后面不可以再接名词。在句子中可以作主语、宾语或表语。 如： 1. Your pen is red. Mine is black. 你的钢笔是红色的，我的是黑色的。第一个your是形容词性物主代词，第二个mine是名词性物主代词，作为名词使用，指我的钢笔。 2. He didn’t use his ink. He used mine. 他没有用他自己的墨水，他用了我的。 3. That book is hers, not yours. 那本书是她的，不是你的。 人称代词物主代词练习题 一、用适当的人称代词填空： 1.__________is my aunt.We often visit__________. ( she ) 2. China is a developing country._________is in the east of Asia. ( its ) 3.What day is__________today?—__________is Thursday. (its) 5.I own a blue bike.The red one isn’t__________. ( I ) 6.These new houses are so nice.__________are very expensive.( them ) 7.The fishermen caught a lot of fish,didn’t__________? ( them ) 8.Ling Ling is a girl.____studies in a primary school.______brother lives wit h ____and helps____with______ lessons. ( she )

形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词的练习题

用所给代词的正确形式填空。1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parents) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father's students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. 11. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I ) 12. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she ) 13. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it's not _________ . ( I ) 14. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those pens are _________. ( he ) 15. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you ) 16. Here are many boxes, which one is _________ ? ( she ) 17. I can find my pen, but where's _________? ( you ) 18. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it ) 19. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we ) 20. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a student. ( she ) 21. That is not _________ watch. _________is at home. ( he )

小学英语形容词性物主代词

小学英语形容词性物主代词 1、形容词性物主代词8个： My your his her its our your their 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的 2、形容词性物主代词的特点： 1)译成汉语都有"的" eg: my我的their 他们的 2)后面加名词： eg: my backpack his name 3)前后不用冠词a an the This is a my eraser(错误) That is your a pen(错误) It's his the pen(错误) 3、I(物主代词)myyou(物主代词)yourhe (物主代词)herwe (物主代词) our 注： 在变物主代词时，把原题所给的词加上的，再译成单词就可以了。 小学英语名词性物主代词 1、名词性物主代词和形容词性物主代词一样有8个： Mine yours his hers its ours yours theirs 我的你的他的她的它的我们的你们的他(她、它)们的

2、名词性物主代词的特点： 1)译成汉语都有"的" 2)后面不加名词 3)名词性物主代词=形容词性物主代词+名词 Eg: 1、the pen is mine 钢笔是我的(mine=my pen)小学英语单数的句子变成复数的句子 把单数的句子成复数的句子很简单： 变法是把能变成复数的词变成复数，但a或an要把去掉。特殊疑问词、形容词、国家及地点通常不变。 Eg: 把下列句子变成复数 1. I have a car ----we have cars 2. He is an American boy. ----They are American boys 3. It is a car ----They are cars 4.This is an eraser ----These are eraser 5.That is a backpsck -----Those are backpacks 6.I'm an English teather ------We are English teathers 7.It's a new shirt---- They are new shirts 8.He's a boy ----They are boy 9.She's a singer ------They are singers 10.What'sthis in English?---- What are these in English?

形容词性的物主代词

形容词性物主代词 口诀： 形容词性物主代词能力差，自己不能来当家，后面需把名词加。 我的my，你的your，男他的 his ，女她的her，物它的its，不加撇（’区分it’ｓ 和 its）我们的our，你们的your，他们的their，别记错！ 例句： This is my book. 这是我的书。 We love our motherland. 我们热爱我们的祖国。 小测试 一，按要求填写正确的英语。 我们的 _____ 你们的_____ 他们的______ 我的_____你的_____他的____ 她的_____ 它的_____ 二、根据提示填空。 Ms Wang is a Chinese Jie is ______ daughter. Zoom is a bear. ______ eyes are small. Miss White is beautiful. ______ hair is short and curly. Mr. Young is old. ______ hair is white. Robin is a robot( 机器人). ______ body is square(正方形) Are these ________（you）pencils Sarah often looks after________（she）brother. Are these ________（they）bags 9. John（约翰） is a student. Mr. Young is ______ music teacher. 10. This is not _____ desk. My desk is over there. 11. －Can you spell（拼写） _____ name, Harry －Sorry. 12. Tom and Jack are brothers. This is _____ room. 13. We are in the same class. _____ classroom is very nice. 14. Mrs Green is my teacher. I’ｍ _____ student. a cat. _____ name is Mimi. 15. That’ｓ

小学英语形容词性,名词性物主代词练习题

一、物主代词：形容词性物主代词与名词性物主代词 1. 形容词性物主代词：起形容词的作用，用在名词前。（形容词性物主代词+ 名词） 例：This is my book. Is this your shirt? That is her dog. This is our classroom. 2.名词性物主代词：起名词的作用。名词性物主代词= 形容词性物主代词+名词。 故其后不加名词。 例2：This book is mine. (= This is my book.) Is this shirt yours? (= Is this your shirt?) That dog is hers. (= That is her dog.) This classroom is ours.( = This is our classroom.) 练习: 1. This is _______ room. ( my / mine) This room is _______.

2. It is _______ school. ( our / ours ) This school is ________. 3. Is that shirt ________? ( your / yours) That is ________ shirt. 4. -- Is this ________(你们的)classroom? --No, it’s not ________(我们的). It’s ________(他们的). 5. ______(他的)father is a doctor and _______(她的)is a teacher. 6. -- Whose dog is it? -- It’s _______(他的), not _______(我的). 7. This isn’t ________car. (我的) 8. Is the coat ________(你的) or _________(她的)? 9. This is _______(我的)ruler and that one is ________(你的). 10. _______( 它的) tail is shorter. 11. ________(她的) hair is longer than _____( 她的). 12. This is ______ father. 这是我的爸爸。 13. That is ______ father. 那是他的爸爸。 14. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 15. Is that bike ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。

人称代词 形容词性物主代词 名词性物主代词

人称代词形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词 第一人称单数I my mine 我的 第二人称单数you your yours 你的 第三人称单数he his his 他的 She her hers 她的 It its its 它的 第一人称复数we our ours 我们的 第二人称复数you your yours 你们的 第三人称复数they their theirs 他们的、她们的、它们的 主格(位于句首) 宾格（一般位于动词之后） I me You you He him She her It it We us They them

一般现在时 一般现在时基本概念构成：一般现在时的构成主要有两种形式： （1）be型：句子的谓语动词只有be（am，is或are）： a．肯定句中，只出现be，如： I am a student．我是一名学生。 b．否定句中，要在be后面加not，如： She isn't a teacher．她不是教师。 c．一般疑问句，要将be放在句子开头（注意句首字母大写），句尾用问号，答语用Yes，主语+be．或No，主语+be+not．如： —Are you ready？—你准备好了吗？ —Yes，I am．—是的，我准备好了。（—No，I'm not．—不，我没准备好。） （2）实义动词型：句中的谓语动词为实义动词（也叫行为动词）： a．肯定句中，只出现实义动词，如： I get up in the morning．我早晨起床。 b．否定句中，要在实义动词前面加do（does）＋not，do（does）作助动词，本身无意义，常与not缩写成don't（doesn't），如： I don't like vegetables．我不喜欢蔬菜。 c．一般疑问句，要在句子开头加助动词Do（does），句尾用问号，简略答语用Yes，主语+do （does）．或No，主语+do（does）＋not．如： —Do you like oranges？—你喜欢桔子吗？ —Yes，I do．—是的，我喜欢。（—No，I don't．—不，我不喜欢。） 肯定式疑问式否定式否定疑问式 I work.Do you work?I don't work.Don't you work? You work.Do you work?You don't work.Don't you work? We work.Do you work?We don't work.Don't you work? They work.Do they work?They don't work.Don't they work? He(She,It) works.Does he(she,it) work?He(She,It) doesn't work.Doesn't he(she it) work? 当主语是第三人称单数时： 肯定句主语+动词的单数第三人称+其他 否定句主语+doesn't+动词原形+其他 一般疑问句Does+主语+动词原形+其他 肯定回答Yes，主语+does 否定回答No，主语+doesn't 特殊疑问句特殊疑问词+一般疑问句 当主语不是第单数三人称时：

小学形容性物主代词和名词性物主代词

人称代词和物主代词及练习 英语人称代词和物主代词讲义（for teacher） 人称代词 表示“我”、“你”、“他”、“她”、“它”、“我们”、“你们”、“他们”的词，叫做人称代词。人称代词有人称、数和格的变化，见下表： 物主代词 表示所有关系的代词叫做物主代词，也可叫做代词所有格。物主代词分形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词二种，其人称和数的变化见下表。 三、课堂练习 （1）按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I（宾格）________ 2、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 3、us（主格）________ 4、they（宾格）________ 5、she（宾格）________ 6、you（名词性物主代词）________ 7、it（宾格）________ 8、him（复数）________ 9、her（形容词性物主代词）________ 10、my（复数）________ 11、they（名词性物主代词）________ 12、we（单数）________

（2）选出括号中正确的词，在正确的词上打勾。 1. This is（my / I）mother. 2. Nice to meet （your / you）. 3.（He / His）name is Mark. 4. What’s（she / her）name? 5. Excuse（me / my / I）. 6. Are（your / you）Miss Li? 7.（I/ My）am Ben. 8.（She / Her）is my sister. 9. Fine , thank（your / you）. 10. How old is （he / his）? （3）用所给代词的正确形式填空。 1. These are ______ ( he ) brothers. 2. That is _______( she ) sister. 3. Lily is _______ ( Lucy ) sister. 4. Tom, this is _____ ( me ) cousin, Mary. 5. Now _____________(her parent) are in America. 6. Those __________ ( child ) are _____ ( I ) father’s students. 7. Do you know ______ ( it ) name? 8. Mike and Tom __________ ( be ) friends. 9. Thanks for helping ________( I ). 10. ______(Ann安)mother is ______(we) teacher. （4）填上正确的人称代词和物主代词 1._____ is my friend. 他是我的朋友。 2. My dog likes _____. 我的狗喜欢她。 3. Who is there? It’s _____.是谁啊？是我。 4. Come with _____. 跟我来。 5. ______ classroom is bigger than ____. 你 们的教室比我们的要大。 6. _____ are Chinese. 我们是中国人。 7.I want to buy some balloons for ______. 我想买些气球送给他。 8. These are ______ photos. 这些是我们的照片。 9. _____ like ______ very much. 他们非常喜欢它。 10. Let _____ give _____ a book. 让我给你一本书。 11. This is _____ father. 这是我的爸爸。 12. Is that bike ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆自行车是你的吗？是，它是我的。 13. _____ like ______ car. 我喜欢他们的小汽车。 14. Our school is here, and _theirs______ is there. 我们的学校在这儿，他们的在那儿. 15. Whose bike is this? It’s _hers_____ (= ___her bike__ ______). 这是谁的自行车？是她的。 16. Is that car ______? Yes, it’s ______. 那辆车是你的吗？是的，它是我的。 （5）用物主代词填空: 1. I own（拥有）that cat; that cat is ____ . 2. You own that cat: that cat is ____ . 3. He owns that cat; that cat is ____ . 4. She owns that cat; that cat is ____ . 5. They own that cat; that cat is ____ （6）根据给出的汉语，用恰当的形式填空。 1. (她) is a student. (她的) sister is a student too. 2. (我) want (你) to do it today. 3. (他的) twin brother is a worker. (他们) are twins. 4. (你们) are from England. (我们) are from China. 5. All of (我们) love (我们的teachers. 6. This is (我的) book. That is (你的). 7. These pens are (他们的). (你们的) are over there. 8. Can (你) read it for (我们).

小学人称代词和物主代词练习题整理

一、按要求写出下列代词的形式 1、I（宾格）________ 2、he（形容词性物主代词）________ 3、us（主格）________ 4、they（宾格）________ 5、she（宾格）________ 6、you（名词性物主代词）________ 7、it（宾格）________ 8、him（复数）________ 9、her（形容词性物主代词）________ 10、my（复数）________ 11、they（名词性物主代词）________ 12、we（单数）________ 二、根据提示写出正确单词。 1.________(我) am a teacher. 2.My father is talking with _______(我). 3._______(他) often plays basketball after school. 4._______(他的) teacher is good. 5._______(我们) buy a pair of shoes for __(他). 6.Please pass_____(我们) the ball. 7._______(他们) are listening to the radio 8.This is _______(我的) book. That is_____(他的) 9._______(他的) chair is blue. ___________( 我们的) is yellow. 10._______(我们的) classroom is big.______( 你们的) is small. 11.______他) often plays basketball after school 12._______(他的) teacher is good. _____(她的)is good too. 1、is a teacher. (她) 2、is a good girl. (他) 3、is in the classroom (它) 4、are very smart today. (你) 5、(你们) are students. 6、can’t find my ruler? (我). Where is ? (它) 7、am a student. (我) _______like English very much. (我们) 8、is my brother. (他) 9、I like her pencil case. is nice! (它) 10、________ are playing ping-pong in the park.（他们） 13.My book is blue. _________(you) is red. 14.Our chair is better than _______( they) 15.I will give the presents to______(they) 16.These books are______(I), and those are____(you). 17.My ruler is long. _____( you ) is short 18.My bike is broken. May I borrow______ ( she)? 19.Can you show _______(I) your book?