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高中英语固定搭配与常用词组集锦(绝对精华-不看后悔)

高中英语固定搭配与常用词组集锦(绝对精华-不看后悔)
高中英语固定搭配与常用词组集锦(绝对精华-不看后悔)

Agree

alltheyearround一年到头

,意见

sbagreewithsb同意某人的话

AS

sthagreewithsb某物,某事适应某人

as?as?与??一样agreetosb建议

asamatteroffact事实上agreeon/uponsth在某一点上取得一致

asarule通常

意见

asaresult作为结果,因此agreetodosth同意干某事

asawhole总的来说

All

asif(asthough)好像allbyoneself独立,单独asfollows如下

aboveall首先,特别是,最重要的是asfor就??而言

afterall到底,毕竟a s(so)longas只要

firstofall首先assoonas一??就

inall总共a ssoonaspossible尽快

mostofall最重要的是asusual象往常一样

allatonce突然,同时,马上aswell也,还

allofasudden突然地;出乎意料地aswellas同??一样

allright好吧,行,情况不错m ight(may)aswell不妨

allsortsof各种各样的soasto以便

allkindsof各种各样的

allthebest万事如意

At

allthemore更加

atbreakfast早餐时,正在吃早饭

l aughat嘲笑

atfirst最初throwat向??扔去

athome在家在国内workhardat努力工作(学习)

atlast最后,终于

By

atleast至少

byaccident偶然地

at(the)most至多,不超过

byair(sea,bus?)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共atonetime以前,曾经

汽车??)

atonce立刻,马上

bychance碰巧,偶然地

atnight在夜里,在晚上

byday(night)在白天(夜晚)atmidnight在半夜

daybyday一天天地

atpresent目前,现在

byandby不久迟早

attimes有时候

byfar...得多;最...;显然

atsea在大海上,在航行

learn(know)byheart记熟,背

atone’sownexpense自费

bymistake错误地,由于疏忽所致atthebottom在底端

byoneself独自地

attheend(of)最后,尽头

onebyone一个一个地

atthelatest最迟

bytheway顺便说(问

atthemercyof在??的支配下

byturns轮流

attheheadof在??的前头

sidebyside肩并肩,并排,一起atthemoment此刻

bythesideof在??附近

atthesametime同时

atwork在工作

break

=resultin;lead

bringabout引起,导致

breakawayfrom摆脱(束缚),从?脱to;cause

离戒掉bringdown使倒下,使下降,击落,推翻

breakdown(机器、车辆等)坏了,(身bringforth引起,使产生

体)垮了,(会谈)破裂b ringin收(庄稼),提出,(使)得到(收

breakforth迸发,突然(多用于发出欢

入),引入,增加,把??扯起来

呼,愤怒等)bringon使发生,引起

breakin非法闯入,插嘴,打岔,bringout出版,说明;阐明,使?显

露/出

breakinto破门而入,打断,占用=burst现/鲜明

intobringback带回来,使?想起,使回忆

breakin和breakinto都有“强行闯入”的=callup;remindsb.of

意思,如接宾语用breakinto,否则用breakbringoff使实现,做成(=succeedin

indoingsth.Verydifficult)

breakoff突然停止讲话中断,打断,折bringupsb抚养某人

断,解除(婚约)bringupsth提出

breakout(战争、火灾、疾病)爆发,突bringup呕吐

然发生bringtoanend结束=cometoanend

breakthrough突破,打破

callbreakup打碎,分解,结束,解散,(情

感)崩溃,停课c allonsb拜访,号召

(某人的家);(火车、船)

callat(aplace)访

bring

callfor需要Andthere'saphonecallCatch

foryou,Mr.Bennett.Bennett先生有你的catchuponsth补做(未做的事);赶。做

电话

callforsb去接某人一起去做某事catchon抓牢,理解,流行

)catchat想抓住,渴望得到

,比赛

calloff取消(计划

callout(callout+tosb.)大声地叫becaughtintherain被雨淋

callupsb给??打电话,征召(入伍),catchupwith赶上,达到(某水平),追上

叫??起床,使想起(往事)(某人)

clearcallin请进来

clearup(天气)转晴,痊愈,整理收拾

carry

clearaway清除掉,去掉,消散carryout实行、执行clearoff摆脱,把...空出,散开

carryon继续,进行,开展

carryaway拿走,入迷,被...吸引

carryforward推进,发扬(精神)

carryoff赢得,获得,成功的对付,不

的事)

come劲的处理(大多数人认为难以应付

carrythrough顺利实现,完成计划c omeabout发生,造成

c omeacross(偶然地)遇见,找到,想carrysbthrough帮助...渡过难关

carrythrough(on/withsth)履行(承诺)

到,越过Hehasprovedhecancarrythroughoncomealong跟?..一道去,赶快,进行,hispromises

comedown下降,下落,传下来cutthrough走近路,穿过

comeintopower(office)执政,就职cutdown砍倒,缩减,压缩(开支)

comeintouse投入使用cutoff切断(电力、煤气、自来水),中止(电

comeintoeffect开始生效话,思维),隔绝,切掉

comeout出来,出版,发行cutout切除,删除

comeintobeing形成,产生,建立cutup切碎,使伤心

cometo来到(某地),共计,来参加(活cutin插嘴,超车

动),谈到,恢复知觉

inashortcut诀窍docometoaconclusion得出结论

cometoanend结束doagooddeed干得好,搞好工作

cometonothing(nogood)没有结果(没doawaywith消灭,清除,取消,破除

有好处)

dogood有好处,有用处,做好事comeup走近;靠近,出现,(从土里)长出;doharmto有害处,不利

发芽,被提及

dooneafavour帮个忙

comeupwith提出(建议、方法);相出doonegood对某人有好处

cometolife苏醒doone’sbest尽力,竭力

comeon过来,得了吧,[表示鼓励、催dothedeed付诸行动,生效

促等]快,走吧;开始,发生;进步,进展doone’sduty履行职责

doup收拾,整理,修理,打扮,包,捆,cut

cutsthinhalf把...砍成两半dowith处理,需要,想,将就用

dowrong(right)做错(对)standfor代表,象征

havesth(nothing)todowith和??有in(one’s)searchfor寻找(求)

(无)关asfor关于,至于,就...方面说

die

carefor喜欢,想要,照料

外change?for用??换

dirfrom(因受伤、事故、严寒等身体

部原因)而死亡fixadatefor约定??的日期

dieof(因情感、饥寒、生病、年老等内

部原因)而死亡

dieoff相继死去

dieaway声音变弱,渐渐模糊,逐渐消失

diedown慢慢地熄灭(风,火),逐渐暗淡

dieout熄灭,变弱,消失,(动物)灭绝

Give(v.)

bedyingforsth=longfor渴望拥有

giveatalk作报告,作演讲

bedyingtodo渴望去做

givebirthto生,产生

For

giveintosb/sth让步,屈服,妥协,投

forawhile暂时,一时

降,交上来

forever永远g iveoff散发出(光、热、气温)

forfree免费g iveone’slife献出自己的生命

forthemoment暂时givesbahand帮某人忙

befamousfor因??而著名giveone’sregards(greetings)to向??

haveagiftfor对??有天赋

划giveout散发,分发,耗makeaplanfor为??作计

,接from

giveup放弃,献出,交出,投降,认输

泄气getaround=spread传开

还getthrough完成,通过(考试),用完,从人

giveback归

群中通过,接通电话

giveaway泄露,捐赠

get

getto到达,抓住问题的要害,本质

getabout到处走,消息的传开gettogether聚会,联

getacross穿过,使?.理解,领会getinaword策划,插话

getawaywith侥幸做成,逃脱惩罚getintotrouble陷入

getaccustomedtodoing习惯于

getdownto(doing)sth开始认真干某

get/lay/putyourhandsonsth得到、获得

go某物

getalongwithsth进展得goafter追赶,追求

getalongwithsb相处goahead进行,进展,干吧,说吧,先

getin进去,进站,收获,上车

getoff离开,下车,脱下gointo从事于,调

geton上车g obeyond超出

getonwith与某人相处goinfor爱好,从事

getridof除去、摆脱goup上升,建起,(物价)上涨

getout离开、出去goby=pass经

过,过去

getover克服(困难),从病中恢复过来,不godown下降

gointo进入

i naflash一刹那间

gooff消失,腐败,坏的inaword总之,简言

i nahurry匆忙地,很快地

了,罢工

goout(火)熄灭

,过时

查infact事实上

goover复习

,检

),inasense从某种意义上说

gothrough经历(苦难)通过(考

花掉,仔细查看inashortwhile不久,一会而后

goup提高,上涨(价格)inall总共,总的来说

goaround分配,传播,传开i nanycase不管怎样

goallouttodosth全力以赴去做某事inbattle在战斗中

gobackto追溯到?incase如果,以防(有某种情况)

gowith伴随,与?.相协调inchains上着镣铐,在囚禁中

gowellwith协调inchargeof主管,负责

gotoofar太过分了,走太远了incommon共同,共用

hold

indanger在危险中

holdup阻碍,支持,支撑indebt负债,欠

holdback阻止,隐瞒infront前方,正面对

holdoff延误,保持距离,使"疏远"infrontof在??前面

电话)infull全文地,全部地

holdon坚持下去,等一等(别挂

i ngeneral一般地说

holdout坚持,维持,给予

holdto坚持inhonourof为了纪念??,为向??表

holdone’sbreath屏住呼吸

示敬意

inmoderntime现代,近代

inone’sopinion据(某人的)看法inthemiddle(of)在??中间

i ntime及时地

inorderto(that)为了

i nturn轮流

inotherwords换句

话说

inpeace平静地,安宁地believein相信,信任

inpublic在公众面前,公开地bringin引进,引来,吸收insearchof寻找callin召来,召集

in(one’s)searchfor寻找,寻求h andin上交,递交

inreturn作为报答handinhand并进,联合,手

insilence沉默地,无声地dropin顺便走访

inshort(=inaword)总之j oinin参加,加入

inspace在宇宙空间o nceinawhile偶尔,间

inspiteof尽管playapartin在??起作用

inthat因为,原因是s tandinline站在队里

s ucceedin(干??)成功

inthatcase假如那样的话

intheair在空中takepartin参加

inthecharge有??掌管

inthecourseof在??过程中keep

intheday在白天keepapromise遵守诺言

inthedaytime在白天keepasecret守秘密

inthefuture将来,以后keepaneyeon留神照看

intheend最后keepwatch注意,警惕,提防

inthemeantime与此同时keepback扣下,隐瞒,忍住(眼泪)

keepbodyandsoultogether维持生活

k nockat敲(门)

k now

keepinmind记住,想着

k nowabout了解,知道情况

keepoff避开,不踩

keepone’sbalance保持平衡knowof听说,知道为什么

keepondoing不停的干某事(强调动作

b eknowforsth以...出名

的反复性,可能有停顿)asknowntoall众所周知

keepdoingsth不停的干某事(调动作的tothebestofmyknowledge据我所知

lay持续性)

keepout遮挡,使不入内l ayaside放在?一边,积蓄

keepsilence保持沉默(安静)laydown放下,制定计划

keepawayfrom远离,不靠近l ayemphasisonsth强调

keepsbfromdoingsth阻止某人做某事laydownone'slifefor为...献出生命keepsbdoingsth使某人一直做某事layout布置;设计,安排;筹划

动)layoff解雇

keepup保持,维持,继续(某活

keepupwith不落在后面,跟上leave

leavealone不要管(某人),不要碰(某

knock

物),让?静一静

knockintosb撞到某人身上;偶然遇到leavebehind遗留,把什么撇在后面

l eaveoff(使)停止;中断

knocksthdown降低价格,拆除,缩减开支

knocksbdown把某人撞倒leaveout删掉,漏掉,省去,不考虑

knocksbup匆匆做饭,敲门把某人叫醒,leaveover剩下的,暂时不去解决的

let使某人疲倦

letalone不要管,不碰,更不用说

letdown放下(窗帘),失望

letoff燃放鞭炮,放掉蒸汽,放过某人

makeletout放掉气,发出响声,泄露

m akeclear说明,弄(讲)清

letin允许进入,容许,许可

look

makeadecision作出决定

m akeapromise答应,允诺

lookahead向前看,为未来打算

lookafter照料makeaplanfor为??作计划

lookat看makearecord录制唱片

lookback回顾m akefriends(with)(和?)交朋友

lookin顺便来访=dropinmakefaces做鬼脸

lookintosth调查,了解某事,浏览(书报)makefunof和开玩笑

lookonas=regardas把...看作...makeanoise吵闹

lookout小心,当心,向外看makeitarule总是??

lookaround到处看makeone’swayto(outof)向?走去

lookover审阅,翻阅

(从?走出)lookthrough浏览,仔细地检查m akeupfor补

lookup(从词典中)找出,天气转变,仰视bemadeof由?.制成(看得出原料)lookuptosb尊敬某人bemadefrom由?.制成(看不出原料)lookdownonsb轻视某人bemadeupof由?.组成

lookdownuponsb轻视某人makephoneof嘲笑,和某人开玩笑lookforwardtodoing期待makethebestof充分利用

makeupone'smind决定,下决心

maketea泡茶

makecoffee冲咖啡pull

makeoff逃跑,匆匆离开pullsthdown拆除,推掉,

makeuseof利用pullsbdown使扫兴,贬低

某人

makesense讲得通,很有意义pulloff脱衣帽,(成功地)实现?,

makesure一定要,确保,核实,弄清楚pulloffaplan实现计划

bemadein在??地方制造pullout火车离站,度过难关,恢复健康

pass

pullthrow渡过难关,使从病中恢复过来

)去世pullup车子停下,拔起(树、草)

passaway消磨(时间),(委婉语

passby从某人身边经过,过去pullon穿,戴

;完成pullin火车进站,靠岸

passoff消失,顺利地进行

passfor冒充,假扮put

passon传下去putaway储存,存钱,收起来,把?放在原

passthrough经历

),备用

)putaside把放在...留出(时间

thepassoftime/theyears(时间

、岁月的

流逝putback放在原处,推迟,延期

pick

putdown镇

,写下来,记下

,提前,把...向

pickout挑选,认出(某人),领会,看清楚putforward提出(建议)

pickup捡起来,重新开始,接收信号,用

前拨

车接某人,恢复健康picksbup=pickupputin提交,申请(+for),加进

puton穿上,上演send

话sendaway撵走,开除,解雇

putthrough接通电

,出版,伸出sendfor派某人去请,去叫某人

putout扑灭

,关灯,生产

,留某人过夜,建造,举起sendoff发出,寄出

putup张

putupwith忍受,容忍sendsboff=seesb.off为某人送行

s endout发出,发射,派遣

putintoproduction把...投入生产

putintouse投入使用sendin交上去,递送

putone'sheartinto全心全意投入sendon转交

putonweight增加体重sendup使?.上升

set

run

setabout(doing)sth着手做某事runacross穿过(轨道),偶然遇到setout(todosth)出发,开始做某事,陈述

runafter追赶,追求setapart使分离;使显得突出;留出,拨

runaway逃走,失去控制出(时间、金钱等

)

runintosb撞到某人setforce阐述

runfor竞选setaside把?放在一边,省出、留出(钱,

runoutof用完

时间),暂不考虑

runover匆匆浏览setdown放下,写下

runthrough穿过,匆匆看一下,做完setoff出发,使爆炸,引起,激起

runariskof=attheriskof冒...险

s etup建立,设置,安排,策划

runshortof缺乏setfireto放火烧

setanexamplefor为某人树立榜样

take

take(anactive)partin(积极)参加takeaway拿走,离开takeone’splace坐某人的座位,代替某

takeapart拆开,拆卸

人的职

takeback拿回来,使回忆起takeplace发生,举

)takepossessionof占有,拥有

takebackone'swords收回(刚讲的话

takeAforB把A误认为是B turn

takeinsth接收,接纳,领会,理解turnback翻回到+to

takeinsb欺骗t urnaround/round转身

takeoff起飞,取消,脱掉,(迅速)成功turndown拒绝,音量调低

takeon呈现(面貌),承担turnin上交,呈交

takeonsb雇用turnoff关掉,转弯

takeover接管,接任turnon打开

takeup占据(时间,地方),从事于,拿起,turnup出现,到场,调高(音量,光

对?感兴趣,继续热度)

t urnoneselfin自首

takepridein=beproudof引以为豪

taketurn轮流t urninto把...变成...,把...翻译成...

takeinturn依次turnover翻转,仔细考虑,打翻

,制造出,生产出,培养出,

takeachance碰运气turnout结果是

takealead带头关(煤气)

takeeffect生效turnsthoversb把?移交给某人

,求助于,翻到第几页

takechargeof负责turnto转向

takeone'sleave告辞turntosbforhelp求助于

turnagainst背叛ina(one)way在某一方面

,交替insomeway在某种程度上

turnbyone's轮流

inone'sturn轮到某人做某事inabadway身体状况不好,情况不妙

itisone'sturntodosth轮到某人做某事inanyway在任何(哪)方面

wear

ineveryway在各方面,以各种方式wearsbout使某人精疲力尽inmanyways在很多方面

wearsthout使某物被穿破/用旧innoway决不

wearoff慢慢地消失掉,褪掉leadtheway带路

wearaway磨损,(时间)消逝makeone’swayto向??走去

wearon(时间)消逝loseone’sway迷路

work

makewayfor给??让

workon从事于,努力做ontheway(to)=onone’swayto在

workout算出(总数)

(去)??路上

workat从事于,致力于.

With(prep.)

workinwith配合

beangrywith对??发脾气

bebusywith忙于

Way(n.)

befedupwith厌倦

alltheway全程,一直地catchupwith赶上

asktheway问路dealwith处理,对付

bytheway顺便说(问)beinlovewith与??相爱

bywayof取道,经由g etonwellwith与??相处融洽

havealongwaytogo还有很长的路keepintouchwith与??保持联系

caretodosth.想要做某事

choosetodosth.决定做某事

Word(s)(n.)

decidetodosth.决定做某事breakone’sword不信守诺言,失信

demandtodosth.要求做某事keepone’sword信守承诺

determinetodosth.决心做某事

eatone’swords承认说错了,收回自

expecttodosth.期待做某事

的话

feartodosth.害怕做某事haveaword(afewwords)with和??说

helptodosth.帮助做某事

句(几句)话

hopetodosth.希望做某事haveawordinone’sea给r某人说悄悄

learntodosth.学习做某事

managetodosth.设法做某事havewordswith与?争吵

offertodosth.主动提出做某事inotherwords换句话说

plantodosth.计划做某事

ina/oneword简言之

preparetodosth.准备做某事inwords用语言,在口头上

pretendtodosth.假装做某事

promisetodosth.答应做某事

一、接不定式(而不接动名词)

refusetodosth.拒绝做某事

作宾语的24个常用动词

wanttodosth.想要做某事affordtodosth.负担得起做某事

wishtodosth.希望做某事agreetodosth.同意做某事

注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定arrangetodosth.安排做某事

式,不接动名词:

asktodosth.要求做某事

aimtodosth.打算做某事begtodosth.请求做某事

failtodosth.未能做某事getsb.todosth.使(要)某人做某事

longtodosth.渴望做某事hatesb.todosth.讨厌某人做某事

happentodosth.碰巧做某事helpsb.todosth.帮助某人做某事

hesitatetodosth.犹豫做某事intendsb.todosth.打算要某人做某事struggletodosth.努力做某事invitesb.todosth.邀请某人做某事

leavesb.todosth.留下某人做某事二、接不定式作宾补的36个常

likesb.todosth.喜欢某人做某事用动词

meansb.todosth.打算要某人做某事advisesb.todosth.建议某人做某事needsb.todosth.需要某人做某事

allowsb.todosth.允许某人做某事obligesb.todosth.迫使某人做某事

asksb.todosth.请(叫)某人做某事ordersb.todosth.命令某人做某事

bearsb.todosth.忍受某人做某事permitsb.todosth.允许某人做某事

begsb.todosth.请求某人做某事persuadesb.todosth.说服某人做某事

causesb.todosth.导致某人做某事prefersb.todosth.宁愿某人做某事commandsb.todosth.命令某人做某事requestsb.todosth.要求某人做某事

drivesb.todosth.驱使某人做某事remindsb.todosth.提醒某人做某事

electsb.todosth.选举某人做某事teachsb.todosth.教某人做某事

encouragesb.todosth.鼓励某人做某tellsb.todosth.告诉某人做某事

trainsb.todosth.训练某人做某事expectsb.todosth.期望某人做某事troublesb.todosth.麻烦某人做某事

forbidsb.todosth.禁止某人做某事wantsb.todosth.想要某人做某事

wishsb.todosth.希望某人做某事imaginedoingsth.想象做某事

keepdoingsth.保持做某事三、接动名词(不接不定式)作

mentiondoingsth.提及做某事宾语的34个常用动词

minddoingsth.介意做某事admitdoingsth.承认做某事missdoingsth.错过做某事

advisedoingsth.建议做某事pardondoingsth.原谅做某事

allowdoingsth.允许做某事permitdoingsth.允许做某事appreciatedoingsth.感激做某事practicedoingsth.练习做某事avoiddoingsth.避免做某事preventdoingsth.阻止做某事

considerdoingsth.考虑做某事prohibitdoingsth.禁止做某事delaydoingsth.推迟做某事putoffdoingsth.推迟做某事

denydoingsth.否认做某事reportdoingsth.报告做某事

discussdoingsth.讨论做某事riskdoingsth.冒险做某事

dislikedoingsth.不喜欢做某事stopdoingsth.停止做某事

enjoydoingsth.喜爱做某事suggestdoingsth.建议做某事

escapedoingsth.逃脱做某事understanddoingsth.理解做某事excusedoingsth.原谅做某事

四、接现在分词作宾补的20个fancydoingsth.设想做某事

finishdoingsth.完成做某事常用动词

forbiddoingsth.禁止做某事bringsb.doingsth.引起某人做某事forgivedoingsth.原谅做某事catchsb.doingsth.碰上(撞上)某人做giveupdoingsth.放弃做某事

高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配

高考英语常用介词短语和固定搭配一.相近介词和介词短语 1. With the help of 在~~帮助下 under the leadership / care of 在~~领导/关心下2. be strict with sb. 对~人要求严格 be strict in sth. 对~事要求严格 3. at present=at the present time 目前 for the present 暂时 4. in the sun/sunshine 在阳光下 under the sun 在世界上 5. lie in 位于~~之内 lie on 同~~接壤 lie to 位于~~之外 6. at least 至少 in the least 丝毫,一点 7. by name 名叫 in the name of 以~~名义 8. in the air 空中,在流传 on the air 播出 9. in the way 挡路,障碍,用~~方法 in a way 在某点上,在某种程度上 get one’s own way to do 随心所欲 give way 让步,屈服 lose one’s way 迷路 by the way 顺便说一下

on one’s way to 在去~~的路上 Come this way 这边走 10. at the corner 在拐角处(外角) in the corner 在角落里(内角) on the corner 在角落上(外角上) 11. judge by / from 根据~~来判断 judge for oneself 由某人自己来判断 12. at the end (of) 在~~结束时 at the beginning of 在~~开始时 at the back of 在~~背后,支持 at the age of ~~岁时 at the foot of 在~~脚下 at the bottom of 在~~底部 at the top of 在~~顶上 at/on the edge of 在~~边上 13. in the course of 在~~过程中 in the eyes of 从~~观点看来,在~~眼里 in the face of 面对~~,尽管,纵使 in the middle of 在~~中间 in the end =at last=finally 最后 14. on the eve of 在~~前夕 on the side of 在~~一边 15. after a time = after some time 过一段时间后for a time = for some time 一时,有一段时间

常用词组固定搭配

常 用 词 组 固 定 搭 配 和不定式to do 连用的固定搭配: 1. ask sb to do sth 请求某人做某事 2. be pleased /be glad to do sth. 很高兴做某事 3. be in +sp to do sth 在某地做某事 4. can ’t wait to do sth 迫不及待地做某事 5. can ’t afford to do sth 担负不起做某事 6. decide to do sth 决定做谋事 7. do one ’s best to do sth = try one ’s best to do sth 尽全力做某事 8. do nothing to sb/ do nothing to do sth.对……无能为力 9. deserve to do sth 值得干某事 10. enough to do sth. 足以做某事 11. encourage sb to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 12. find +it + adj. to do sth 发现做某事……是如何的 13. forget to do sth/forget doing sth. 忘记去做/忘记已做过某事 14. get ready to do sth 准备(乐于)做某事 15. go on doing sth / go on to do sth/ go on with sth 继续做某事 16. hope to do sht / hope + that + … .希望做某事 17. have to do sht 不得不做某事 18. improve sth to do sth 改善/提高某物来做某事 19. imagine sb./sth. to be 想象某人(物)是…… 20. intend to do sth 有意图做某事 21. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事 22. It takes sb sometime to do sth 花了某人多少时间做某事 23. It ’s +adj. to do sth 做某事是…… Sth. is +adj. to do 某事做起来是…… 24. It ’s better to do sth 做某事比较好 25. It ’s time to do sth / It ’s time for sth 到该做某事的时候了. 26. like doing sth / like to do sth 喜欢做某事 27. like sb. to do sth 喜欢某人做某事 28. love to do sth 爱做某事 29. learn to do sth 学会做某事 30. make up one ’s mind to do sth 下决心(拿定主意)做某事 31. make a list of five ways to do sth 列出做某事的五种方式的清单 32. need to do sth 需要做某事 33. never ( not ) too … to do sth 做某事不…… 34. plan to do sth 计划做某事 35. prefer to do sth rather than sth 更喜欢做……而不喜欢做 36. pretend to do sth 假装做某事 37. refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事 38. remember to do / doing sth. 记得要去做/记得已做过某事 39. The best time to do sth is … 做某事的最佳时间是…… 40. stop to do sth / stop doing sth. 停止去做另一件事 / 停止做某事 41. start to do sth /begin to do sth 开始做某事 42. seem to do sth / It seems that … ? 似乎要做某事 43. set one ’s mind to do sth 一心要做某事 44. tell sb. to do sth 告诉某人做某事 45. too … to do sth 太……以至于不能…… 46. try to do sth/ try doing sth 努力去做……/ 试着去做…… 47. think it necessary for sb. to do sth 认为某人有必要干某事 48. There ’s no time to do sth. 没时间做某事了 49. teach sb sth / teach sb to do sth 教某人某事/教某人做某事 50. used to do sth 过去常常做某事 51. watch sb. do sth./ doing sth 观看某人已做了某事/正在做…… 52. wish sb. to do sth 希望某人做某事 53. would love to do sth 很愿意做某事 54. would like sb. to do sth 想让某人做某事 55. want to do sth 想做某事 和分词doing 连用的固定搭配: 56. be always doing sth 总是做某事 57. be busy (with)/ doing sth 忙于做某事 58. get (be) used to doing sth 习惯做某事 59. be accustomed to doing sth 习惯做某事 60. be worth doing sth 某事值得一做 61. carry on doing sth 继续做某事 62. couldn ’t help doing sth (情不自禁)忍不住做某事 63. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事 64. finish doing sth 完成某事 65. fancy doing sth 想干某事;喜欢做 66. feel like doing sth 想做某事 67. go hiking 徒步;去远足 68. give up doing sth 放弃做某事 69. have fun doing sth 做某事感到很有乐趣 70. have problems doing sth 做某事遇到了问题 71. hear sb. do sth / hear sb doing sth 听见某人做过/正在做某事 72. hate doing sth 不喜欢做某事 73. insist on doing sth 坚持做某事 74. It is +adj +doing sth 做某事很…… 75. keep on doin gsth /keep doing 持续做某事 76. look forward to doing sth 期盼做某事 77. mind doing sth. 介意做某事 78. make it possible by doing sth 使做某事成为可能 79. make a contribution to doing sth 为做某事作贡献 80. object to doing sth 反对做某事 81. prevent sb from doing sth 阻止某人做某事 82. practise doing sth. 练习做某事 83. prefer doing sth to doing sth 喜欢做……不喜欢. 84. stop … from doing sth 阻止……干某事 85. see sb do sth /see sb doing sth 看见某人做过/ 正在做某事 86. There is (are ) +sb (sth) + doing sth 某地有某人或某物正在做某事 87. Thank sb for doing sth 谢谢某人做了某事 88. take an active part in doing sth 积极参加做某事 89. use sth for doing sth 用……做某事或某物 90. What about doing sth? 做某事怎么样? 91. without doing sth 没有做某事 92. work all night doing sth 工作整晚做某事 和动词原形do 连用的固定搭配: 93. feel sb do sth 感觉某人做了正在做某事 94. have sb do sth 使得某人做某事 95. had better (not ) do sth 最好(不做)做某事 96. do nothing but do sth. (除了)只好做某事 97. let sb do sth 让某人做某事 98. make sb do sth 使某人做某事 99. see sth happen 看见了某事发生 100. would rather (not) do sth 宁愿(不)做某事 101. would just as soon do sth 宁愿做某事 102. why not do sth? 为何不做某事 103. Would you please do sth 做某事行吗? 其他固定搭配词组: 104. agree with sb. 同意某人的意见 105. (not) as (so) …as … 和……(不)一样 106. as soon as possible 尽快 107. all kinds of 各种各样 108. a number of 许多,大量 109. the number of ……的 数量 110. at different times 在不同的时刻 111. be good at=do well in 在……做得好,擅长 112. be weak in/ do badly in 在……做得糟糕,不擅长 113. be strong in 强于……, 在……有优势 114. be the same as 和……一样 115. be different from 和……不一样

常见词组固定搭配

常见词组固定搭配

(一)名词的固定搭配 介词+名词形式 on account of 因为,由于in addition 另外in addition to 除…之外(包括) in the air 在流行中,在传播中 on average 平均,一般来说 on the basis of 根据,在……的基础上 on board 在船(车、飞机)上 out of breath 喘不过气来 on business 因公,因事in case of 假使,万一 in no case 决不 in charge (of) 负责,主管in common 共用,共有,共同 in conclusion 最后,总之on condition that 在……条件下 in consequence of 由于……的缘故 on the contrary 反之,正相反 in contrast with/to 与……成对照 out of control 失去控制under control 被控制住at all costs 不惜任何代价 at the cost of 以……为代价 in the course of 在…过程中,在…期间 in danger 在危险中out of danger 脱离危险 out of date 过期(时)的up to date 时新的 in debt 欠债 in detail 详细地 in the distance 在远处

off duty 下班on duty 值班,上班 in effect 有效;实际上 in the face of 面对,不顾,即使 in fact 其实,实际上 on fire 烧着 on foot 步行 in force 有效;实施中 in favo(u)r of 有利于,赞成,支持 in front of 在……面前 in general 通常,大体上by hand 用手 hand down to 往下传,传给(后代) hand in hand 手拉手,携手 on (the) one hand... on the other hand... at home and abroad在国内外 in honor of 以纪念,向……表示敬意 in a hurry 匆忙地,立即for instance 例如,举例说 at least 至少,最低限度at length 终于,最后;详细地 in the light of 按照,根据at a loss 困惑,不知所措by all means 无论如何,必定by no means 决不by means of 借助于 in memory of 纪念 at the mercy of 在……支配下 by mistake 错误地 at the moment 现在此刻at present 目前,现在for a moment 一会儿 for the moment 暂时for the present 目前,暂时for the time being in a moment 立刻,马上

高中英语词组固定搭配(打印版)

高中英语词组固定搭配 a bit (of) 有一点,一会儿 a few 一些,少量 a great deal 大量,许多 a good/great many 大量,许多 a kind of 一种,一类 a little 一点,少许 a lot of 许多,大量 a number of 一些,许多 a pair of 一双,一副 a piece of 一块,一张,一根,一片above all 首先,首要 according to 根据,按照 add up to 合计达… after all 毕竟,终究 after class 课后 again and again 反复地,再三地agree to do sth. 同意做某事agree with sb. 同意某人的看法ahead of 在…之前 all in all 总的来说,总计 all kinds of 各种各样的 all over 到处,遍及,结束 all right 行了,好吧,(病)好了 all the best 一切顺利,万事如意answer for 对…负责 apart from 除去,除了 arrive at (in) a place 到达某地 as a matter of fact 事实上,其实 as a result (作为)结果 as...as 像,如同 as soon as 一…就… as far as (表示程度,范围)就…;尽…as if 好像,仿佛 as long as 只要 as though 好像,仿佛 as usual 通常,平常地 as well 也,还有 as well as 除…之外(也) belong to 属于 be proud of 骄傲,自豪 be strict with 对…严格要求both...and 两个都,既…又… break away from 脱离… break down 损坏; (化合物)分解,(汽车)抛锚break in 闯入,强行进入,插嘴,打断 break off 打断; 折断 break out (战争、火灾等)突然发生,爆发 break up 分解;分裂 bring in 引来,引进,吸收 bring on 引起,导致,使前进 bring up 教育,培养 build up 逐步建立 by accident 偶然 by air ( bus, train, ship ) 乘飞机(公共汽车,火 车,轮船) by and by 不久以后,逐渐地 by day 日间,在白天 by the way 顺便说 call for 提倡,号召, 需要 call in 召来,召集 call on 拜访,访问 call up 号召,打电话 care for 喜欢;照顾(病人) carry off 携走,夺走 carry on 继续下去; 继续开展 carry out 开展,执行 catch up with 赶上(或超过) change into 转换成,把…变成 check in 报到,登记 check out 查明; 结账 clear up 整理,收拾, (天气)放晴 come about 发生,产生 come across (偶然)遇见(或发现) come back 回来,想起来 come down 落,下来 come from 出生(于),来自 come in 进入,进来 come off 从…离开,脱落 come on 来吧,赶快 come out 出来,(书等)出版,发行 come to 共计,达到 come true 变为现实,成为事实 come up 上来,上升,抬头 come up with 追上;想出(主意);找出(答案) 1

高中英语词组固定搭配及常用短语完美总结

高中英语词组固定搭配 一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事 ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事 care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事 decide to do sth. 决定做某事demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事 fear to do sth. 害怕做某事help to do sth. 帮助做某事 hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事 manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事 pretend to do sth. 假装做某事 promise to do sth. 答应做某事 refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事 wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定 式,不接动名词: aim to do sth. 打算做某事 fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事 happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事 hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事 struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事 allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事 bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事 cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事 command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做 某事

固定搭配及常用词组.doc

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